Index: xz/src/liblzma/lz/lz_encoder.h |
=================================================================== |
--- xz/src/liblzma/lz/lz_encoder.h (revision 0) |
+++ xz/src/liblzma/lz/lz_encoder.h (revision 0) |
@@ -0,0 +1,328 @@ |
+/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
+// |
+/// \file lz_encoder.h |
+/// \brief LZ in window and match finder API |
+/// |
+// Authors: Igor Pavlov |
+// Lasse Collin |
+// |
+// This file has been put into the public domain. |
+// You can do whatever you want with this file. |
+// |
+/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
+ |
+#ifndef LZMA_LZ_ENCODER_H |
+#define LZMA_LZ_ENCODER_H |
+ |
+#include "common.h" |
+ |
+ |
+/// A table of these is used by the LZ-based encoder to hold |
+/// the length-distance pairs found by the match finder. |
+typedef struct { |
+ uint32_t len; |
+ uint32_t dist; |
+} lzma_match; |
+ |
+ |
+typedef struct lzma_mf_s lzma_mf; |
+struct lzma_mf_s { |
+ /////////////// |
+ // In Window // |
+ /////////////// |
+ |
+ /// Pointer to buffer with data to be compressed |
+ uint8_t *buffer; |
+ |
+ /// Total size of the allocated buffer (that is, including all |
+ /// the extra space) |
+ uint32_t size; |
+ |
+ /// Number of bytes that must be kept available in our input history. |
+ /// That is, once keep_size_before bytes have been processed, |
+ /// buffer[read_pos - keep_size_before] is the oldest byte that |
+ /// must be available for reading. |
+ uint32_t keep_size_before; |
+ |
+ /// Number of bytes that must be kept in buffer after read_pos. |
+ /// That is, read_pos <= write_pos - keep_size_after as long as |
+ /// action is LZMA_RUN; when action != LZMA_RUN, read_pos is allowed |
+ /// to reach write_pos so that the last bytes get encoded too. |
+ uint32_t keep_size_after; |
+ |
+ /// Match finders store locations of matches using 32-bit integers. |
+ /// To avoid adjusting several megabytes of integers every time the |
+ /// input window is moved with move_window, we only adjust the |
+ /// offset of the buffer. Thus, buffer[value_in_hash_table - offset] |
+ /// is the byte pointed by value_in_hash_table. |
+ uint32_t offset; |
+ |
+ /// buffer[read_pos] is the next byte to run through the match |
+ /// finder. This is incremented in the match finder once the byte |
+ /// has been processed. |
+ uint32_t read_pos; |
+ |
+ /// Number of bytes that have been ran through the match finder, but |
+ /// which haven't been encoded by the LZ-based encoder yet. |
+ uint32_t read_ahead; |
+ |
+ /// As long as read_pos is less than read_limit, there is enough |
+ /// input available in buffer for at least one encoding loop. |
+ /// |
+ /// Because of the stateful API, read_limit may and will get greater |
+ /// than read_pos quite often. This is taken into account when |
+ /// calculating the value for keep_size_after. |
+ uint32_t read_limit; |
+ |
+ /// buffer[write_pos] is the first byte that doesn't contain valid |
+ /// uncompressed data; that is, the next input byte will be copied |
+ /// to buffer[write_pos]. |
+ uint32_t write_pos; |
+ |
+ /// Number of bytes not hashed before read_pos. This is needed to |
+ /// restart the match finder after LZMA_SYNC_FLUSH. |
+ uint32_t pending; |
+ |
+ ////////////////// |
+ // Match Finder // |
+ ////////////////// |
+ |
+ /// Find matches. Returns the number of distance-length pairs written |
+ /// to the matches array. This is called only via lzma_mf_find(). |
+ uint32_t (*find)(lzma_mf *mf, lzma_match *matches); |
+ |
+ /// Skips num bytes. This is like find() but doesn't make the |
+ /// distance-length pairs available, thus being a little faster. |
+ /// This is called only via mf_skip(). |
+ void (*skip)(lzma_mf *mf, uint32_t num); |
+ |
+ uint32_t *hash; |
+ uint32_t *son; |
+ uint32_t cyclic_pos; |
+ uint32_t cyclic_size; // Must be dictionary size + 1. |
+ uint32_t hash_mask; |
+ |
+ /// Maximum number of loops in the match finder |
+ uint32_t depth; |
+ |
+ /// Maximum length of a match that the match finder will try to find. |
+ uint32_t nice_len; |
+ |
+ /// Maximum length of a match supported by the LZ-based encoder. |
+ /// If the longest match found by the match finder is nice_len, |
+ /// mf_find() tries to expand it up to match_len_max bytes. |
+ uint32_t match_len_max; |
+ |
+ /// When running out of input, binary tree match finders need to know |
+ /// if it is due to flushing or finishing. The action is used also |
+ /// by the LZ-based encoders themselves. |
+ lzma_action action; |
+ |
+ /// Number of elements in hash[] |
+ uint32_t hash_size_sum; |
+ |
+ /// Number of elements in son[] |
+ uint32_t sons_count; |
+}; |
+ |
+ |
+typedef struct { |
+ /// Extra amount of data to keep available before the "actual" |
+ /// dictionary. |
+ size_t before_size; |
+ |
+ /// Size of the history buffer |
+ size_t dict_size; |
+ |
+ /// Extra amount of data to keep available after the "actual" |
+ /// dictionary. |
+ size_t after_size; |
+ |
+ /// Maximum length of a match that the LZ-based encoder can accept. |
+ /// This is used to extend matches of length nice_len to the |
+ /// maximum possible length. |
+ size_t match_len_max; |
+ |
+ /// Match finder will search matches up to this length. |
+ /// This must be less than or equal to match_len_max. |
+ size_t nice_len; |
+ |
+ /// Type of the match finder to use |
+ lzma_match_finder match_finder; |
+ |
+ /// Maximum search depth |
+ uint32_t depth; |
+ |
+ /// TODO: Comment |
+ const uint8_t *preset_dict; |
+ |
+ uint32_t preset_dict_size; |
+ |
+} lzma_lz_options; |
+ |
+ |
+// The total usable buffer space at any moment outside the match finder: |
+// before_size + dict_size + after_size + match_len_max |
+// |
+// In reality, there's some extra space allocated to prevent the number of |
+// memmove() calls reasonable. The bigger the dict_size is, the bigger |
+// this extra buffer will be since with bigger dictionaries memmove() would |
+// also take longer. |
+// |
+// A single encoder loop in the LZ-based encoder may call the match finder |
+// (mf_find() or mf_skip()) at most after_size times. In other words, |
+// a single encoder loop may increment lzma_mf.read_pos at most after_size |
+// times. Since matches are looked up to |
+// lzma_mf.buffer[lzma_mf.read_pos + match_len_max - 1], the total |
+// amount of extra buffer needed after dict_size becomes |
+// after_size + match_len_max. |
+// |
+// before_size has two uses. The first one is to keep literals available |
+// in cases when the LZ-based encoder has made some read ahead. |
+// TODO: Maybe this could be changed by making the LZ-based encoders to |
+// store the actual literals as they do with length-distance pairs. |
+// |
+// Algorithms such as LZMA2 first try to compress a chunk, and then check |
+// if the encoded result is smaller than the uncompressed one. If the chunk |
+// was uncompressible, it is better to store it in uncompressed form in |
+// the output stream. To do this, the whole uncompressed chunk has to be |
+// still available in the history buffer. before_size achieves that. |
+ |
+ |
+typedef struct { |
+ /// Data specific to the LZ-based encoder |
+ lzma_coder *coder; |
+ |
+ /// Function to encode from *dict to out[] |
+ lzma_ret (*code)(lzma_coder *restrict coder, |
+ lzma_mf *restrict mf, uint8_t *restrict out, |
+ size_t *restrict out_pos, size_t out_size); |
+ |
+ /// Free allocated resources |
+ void (*end)(lzma_coder *coder, lzma_allocator *allocator); |
+ |
+ /// Update the options in the middle of the encoding. |
+ lzma_ret (*options_update)(lzma_coder *coder, |
+ const lzma_filter *filter); |
+ |
+} lzma_lz_encoder; |
+ |
+ |
+// Basic steps: |
+// 1. Input gets copied into the dictionary. |
+// 2. Data in dictionary gets run through the match finder byte by byte. |
+// 3. The literals and matches are encoded using e.g. LZMA. |
+// |
+// The bytes that have been ran through the match finder, but not encoded yet, |
+// are called `read ahead'. |
+ |
+ |
+/// Get pointer to the first byte not ran through the match finder |
+static inline const uint8_t * |
+mf_ptr(const lzma_mf *mf) |
+{ |
+ return mf->buffer + mf->read_pos; |
+} |
+ |
+ |
+/// Get the number of bytes that haven't been ran through the match finder yet. |
+static inline uint32_t |
+mf_avail(const lzma_mf *mf) |
+{ |
+ return mf->write_pos - mf->read_pos; |
+} |
+ |
+ |
+/// Get the number of bytes that haven't been encoded yet (some of these |
+/// bytes may have been ran through the match finder though). |
+static inline uint32_t |
+mf_unencoded(const lzma_mf *mf) |
+{ |
+ return mf->write_pos - mf->read_pos + mf->read_ahead; |
+} |
+ |
+ |
+/// Calculate the absolute offset from the beginning of the most recent |
+/// dictionary reset. Only the lowest four bits are important, so there's no |
+/// problem that we don't know the 64-bit size of the data encoded so far. |
+/// |
+/// NOTE: When moving the input window, we need to do it so that the lowest |
+/// bits of dict->read_pos are not modified to keep this macro working |
+/// as intended. |
+static inline uint32_t |
+mf_position(const lzma_mf *mf) |
+{ |
+ return mf->read_pos - mf->read_ahead; |
+} |
+ |
+ |
+/// Since everything else begins with mf_, use it also for lzma_mf_find(). |
+#define mf_find lzma_mf_find |
+ |
+ |
+/// Skip the given number of bytes. This is used when a good match was found. |
+/// For example, if mf_find() finds a match of 200 bytes long, the first byte |
+/// of that match was already consumed by mf_find(), and the rest 199 bytes |
+/// have to be skipped with mf_skip(mf, 199). |
+static inline void |
+mf_skip(lzma_mf *mf, uint32_t amount) |
+{ |
+ if (amount != 0) { |
+ mf->skip(mf, amount); |
+ mf->read_ahead += amount; |
+ } |
+} |
+ |
+ |
+/// Copies at most *left number of bytes from the history buffer |
+/// to out[]. This is needed by LZMA2 to encode uncompressed chunks. |
+static inline void |
+mf_read(lzma_mf *mf, uint8_t *out, size_t *out_pos, size_t out_size, |
+ size_t *left) |
+{ |
+ const size_t out_avail = out_size - *out_pos; |
+ const size_t copy_size = my_min(out_avail, *left); |
+ |
+ assert(mf->read_ahead == 0); |
+ assert(mf->read_pos >= *left); |
+ |
+ memcpy(out + *out_pos, mf->buffer + mf->read_pos - *left, |
+ copy_size); |
+ |
+ *out_pos += copy_size; |
+ *left -= copy_size; |
+ return; |
+} |
+ |
+ |
+extern lzma_ret lzma_lz_encoder_init( |
+ lzma_next_coder *next, lzma_allocator *allocator, |
+ const lzma_filter_info *filters, |
+ lzma_ret (*lz_init)(lzma_lz_encoder *lz, |
+ lzma_allocator *allocator, const void *options, |
+ lzma_lz_options *lz_options)); |
+ |
+ |
+extern uint64_t lzma_lz_encoder_memusage(const lzma_lz_options *lz_options); |
+ |
+ |
+// These are only for LZ encoder's internal use. |
+extern uint32_t lzma_mf_find( |
+ lzma_mf *mf, uint32_t *count, lzma_match *matches); |
+ |
+extern uint32_t lzma_mf_hc3_find(lzma_mf *dict, lzma_match *matches); |
+extern void lzma_mf_hc3_skip(lzma_mf *dict, uint32_t amount); |
+ |
+extern uint32_t lzma_mf_hc4_find(lzma_mf *dict, lzma_match *matches); |
+extern void lzma_mf_hc4_skip(lzma_mf *dict, uint32_t amount); |
+ |
+extern uint32_t lzma_mf_bt2_find(lzma_mf *dict, lzma_match *matches); |
+extern void lzma_mf_bt2_skip(lzma_mf *dict, uint32_t amount); |
+ |
+extern uint32_t lzma_mf_bt3_find(lzma_mf *dict, lzma_match *matches); |
+extern void lzma_mf_bt3_skip(lzma_mf *dict, uint32_t amount); |
+ |
+extern uint32_t lzma_mf_bt4_find(lzma_mf *dict, lzma_match *matches); |
+extern void lzma_mf_bt4_skip(lzma_mf *dict, uint32_t amount); |
+ |
+#endif |
Property changes on: xz/src/liblzma/lz/lz_encoder.h |
___________________________________________________________________ |
Added: svn:eol-style |
+ LF |