[CSS Blending] Implement mix-blend-mode in software.

Source/core/rendering/RenderLayer.cpp

Index: Source/core/rendering/RenderLayer.cpp
diff --git a/Source/core/rendering/RenderLayer.cpp b/Source/core/rendering/RenderLayer.cpp
index 6ccee938b4b7e369a31ece346e302db2bdbe3592..91f107cd2f7765b64c5aecf51de65904de685cdb 100644
--- a/Source/core/rendering/RenderLayer.cpp
+++ b/Source/core/rendering/RenderLayer.cpp
@@ -132,6 +132,8 @@ RenderLayer::RenderLayer(RenderLayerModelObject* renderer)
     , m_canBePromotedToStackingContainerDirty(true)
     , m_isRootLayer(renderer->isRenderView())
     , m_usedTransparency(false)
+    , m_childLayerHasBlendMode(false)
+    , m_childLayerHasBlendModeStatusDirty(false)
     , m_paintingInsideReflection(false)
     , m_repaintStatus(NeedsNormalRepaint)
     , m_visibleContentStatusDirty(true)
@@ -823,9 +825,15 @@ void RenderLayer::updateBlendMode()
     if (!RuntimeEnabledFeatures::cssCompositingEnabled())
         return;
 
+    bool hadBlendMode = m_blendMode != BlendModeNormal;
     BlendMode newBlendMode = renderer()->style()->blendMode();
     if (newBlendMode != m_blendMode) {
         m_blendMode = newBlendMode;
+
+        // Only update the flag if a blend mode is set or unset.
+        if (!hadBlendMode || !hasBlendMode())
+            dirtyAncestorChainBlendedDescendantStatus();
+
         if (backing())
             backing()->setBlendMode(newBlendMode);
     }
@@ -1058,6 +1066,33 @@ void RenderLayer::setAncestorChainHasVisibleDescendant()
     }
 }
 
+void RenderLayer::dirtyAncestorChainBlendedDescendantStatus()
+{
+    for (RenderLayer* layer = this; layer; layer = layer->parent()) {
+        if (layer->m_childLayerHasBlendModeStatusDirty)
+            break;
+
+        layer->m_childLayerHasBlendModeStatusDirty = true;
+
+        if (layer->isStackingContext())
+            break;
+    }
+}
+
+void RenderLayer::setAncestorChainBlendedDescendant()
+{
+    for (RenderLayer* layer = this; layer; layer = layer->parent()) {
+        if (!layer->m_childLayerHasBlendModeStatusDirty && layer->childLayerHasBlendMode())
+            break;
+
+        layer->m_childLayerHasBlendMode = true;
+        layer->m_childLayerHasBlendModeStatusDirty = false;
+
+        if (layer->isStackingContext())
+            break;
+    }
+}
+
 void RenderLayer::updateHasUnclippedDescendant()
 {
     TRACE_EVENT0("blink_rendering", "RenderLayer::updateHasUnclippedDescendant");
@@ -1117,6 +1152,18 @@ void RenderLayer::updateDescendantDependentFlags()
         m_hasOutOfFlowPositionedDescendantDirty = false;
     }
 
+    if (m_childLayerHasBlendModeStatusDirty) {
+        for (RenderLayer* child = firstChild(); child; child = child->nextSibling()) {
+            child->updateDescendantDependentFlags();
+            if (child->hasBlendMode() || child->isStackingContext())
+                break;
+
+            bool childLayerHasBlendMode = child->hasBlendMode() || child->m_childLayerHasBlendMode;
+            m_childLayerHasBlendMode |= childLayerHasBlendMode;

[Julien - ping for review, 2013/10/03 21:38:28]

Normally we bail out if m_childLayerHasBlendMode but considering it's a rare
property, it probably wouldn't buy us much.

[mitica, 2013/10/07 10:56:03]

Good point, I've modified this function to break after reaching the first
blended child.

+        }
+        m_childLayerHasBlendModeStatusDirty = false;
+    }
+
     if (m_visibleContentStatusDirty) {
         if (renderer()->style()->visibility() == VISIBLE)
             m_hasVisibleContent = true;
@@ -1692,18 +1739,22 @@ LayoutRect RenderLayer::paintingExtent(const RenderLayer* rootLayer, const Layou
 
 void RenderLayer::beginTransparencyLayers(GraphicsContext* context, const RenderLayer* rootLayer, const LayoutRect& paintDirtyRect, PaintBehavior paintBehavior)
 {
-    if (context->paintingDisabled() || (paintsWithTransparency(paintBehavior) && m_usedTransparency))
+    bool createTransparencyLayerForBlendMode = isStackingContext() && m_childLayerHasBlendMode;
+    if (context->paintingDisabled() || ((paintsWithTransparency(paintBehavior) || hasBlendMode() || createTransparencyLayerForBlendMode) && m_usedTransparency))
         return;
 
     RenderLayer* ancestor = transparentPaintingAncestor();
     if (ancestor)
         ancestor->beginTransparencyLayers(context, rootLayer, paintDirtyRect, paintBehavior);
 
-    if (paintsWithTransparency(paintBehavior)) {
+    if (paintsWithTransparency(paintBehavior) || hasBlendMode() || createTransparencyLayerForBlendMode) {
         m_usedTransparency = true;
         context->save();
         LayoutRect clipRect = paintingExtent(rootLayer, paintDirtyRect, paintBehavior);
         context->clip(clipRect);
+        if (hasBlendMode())
+            context->setCompositeOperation(context->compositeOperation(), m_blendMode);
+
         context->beginTransparencyLayer(renderer()->opacity());
 #ifdef REVEAL_TRANSPARENCY_LAYERS
         context->setFillColor(Color(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.5f, 0.2f));
@@ -1758,6 +1809,9 @@ void RenderLayer::addChild(RenderLayer* child, RenderLayer* beforeChild)
     if (child->isSelfPaintingLayer() || child->hasSelfPaintingLayerDescendant())
         setAncestorChainHasSelfPaintingLayerDescendant();
 
+    if (child->hasBlendMode() || child->childLayerHasBlendMode())
+        setAncestorChainBlendedDescendant();
+
     if (subtreeContainsOutOfFlowPositionedLayer(child)) {
         // Now that the out of flow positioned descendant is in the tree, we
         // need to tell the compositor to reevaluate the compositing
@@ -1819,6 +1873,9 @@ RenderLayer* RenderLayer::removeChild(RenderLayer* oldChild)
     if (oldChild->isSelfPaintingLayer() || oldChild->hasSelfPaintingLayerDescendant())
         dirtyAncestorChainHasSelfPaintingLayerDescendantStatus();
 
+    if (oldChild->hasBlendMode() || oldChild->childLayerHasBlendMode())
+        dirtyAncestorChainBlendedDescendantStatus();
+
     return oldChild;
 }
 
@@ -3218,6 +3275,12 @@ void RenderLayer::paintLayerContents(GraphicsContext* context, const LayerPainti
         }
     }
 
+    // Blending operations must be performed only with the nearest ancestor stacking context.
+    bool createTransparencyLayerForBlendMode = isStackingContext() && m_childLayerHasBlendMode;
+
+    if (createTransparencyLayerForBlendMode)
+        beginTransparencyLayers(context, paintingInfo.rootLayer, paintingInfo.paintDirtyRect, paintingInfo.paintBehavior);
+
     LayerPaintingInfo localPaintingInfo(paintingInfo);
     FilterEffectRendererHelper filterPainter(filterRenderer() && paintsWithFilters());
     if (filterPainter.haveFilterEffect() && !context->paintingDisabled()) {
@@ -3339,7 +3402,7 @@ void RenderLayer::paintLayerContents(GraphicsContext* context, const LayerPainti
     }
 
     // End our transparency layer
-    if (haveTransparency && m_usedTransparency && !m_paintingInsideReflection) {
+    if ((haveTransparency || hasBlendMode() || createTransparencyLayerForBlendMode) && m_usedTransparency && !m_paintingInsideReflection) {
         context->endLayer();
         context->restore();
         m_usedTransparency = false;
@@ -3524,7 +3587,7 @@ void RenderLayer::paintBackgroundForFragments(const LayerFragments& layerFragmen
             continue;
 
         // Begin transparency layers lazily now that we know we have to paint something.
-        if (haveTransparency)
+        if (haveTransparency || hasBlendMode())
             beginTransparencyLayers(transparencyLayerContext, localPaintingInfo.rootLayer, transparencyPaintDirtyRect, localPaintingInfo.paintBehavior);
 
         if (localPaintingInfo.clipToDirtyRect) {
@@ -3548,7 +3611,7 @@ void RenderLayer::paintForegroundForFragments(const LayerFragments& layerFragmen
     RenderObject* paintingRootForRenderer, bool selectionOnly, bool forceBlackText)
 {
     // Begin transparency if we have something to paint.
-    if (haveTransparency) {
+    if (haveTransparency || hasBlendMode()) {
         for (size_t i = 0; i < layerFragments.size(); ++i) {
             const LayerFragment& fragment = layerFragments.at(i);
             if (fragment.shouldPaintContent && !fragment.foregroundRect.isEmpty()) {
@@ -5630,12 +5693,12 @@ void RenderLayer::styleChanged(StyleDifference, const RenderStyle* oldStyle)
 
     updateResizerStyle();
 
-    updateDescendantDependentFlags();
-    updateTransform();
-
     if (RuntimeEnabledFeatures::cssCompositingEnabled())
         updateBlendMode();
 
+    updateDescendantDependentFlags();
+    updateTransform();
+
     bool didPaintWithFilters = false;
 
     if (paintsWithFilters())