Chromium Code Reviews| Index: tools/cygprofile/README |
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| +CygProfiler suite |
|
Steve Block
2012/08/03 16:53:22
Is this file taken from upstream Cygprofile? If no
|
| +----------------- |
| + |
| +CygProfiler is a set of functions for use with gcc's |
| +-finstrument-functions option. See info page of gcc for |
| +details and description of this option. |
| + |
| +To use it, compile your program with -finstrument-functions |
| +and link together with cyg-profile.c. Somewhere at the |
| +beginning of the program call cygprofile_enable() to start |
| +logging all function entries and exits into a logfile. |
| + |
| +By default the name of the logfile is cyglog.$PID, but you |
| +can set a different one using cygprofile_setfilename(). |
| +To get current logfile name use cygprofile_getfilename(). |
| +To see if logging is enabled use cygprofile_isenabled(). |
| +You can stop logging by calling cygprofile_disable(). |
| + |
| +Note that subsequent enabling of logging will overwrite the |
| +previous log with the same name! |
| + |
| +After you have created a logfile run cyg-resolve.pl with the |
| +program name that created the logfile as a first argument |
| +and the logfile name as a second argument. On stdout you'll |
| +see a log of all[1] functions invoked while logging was |
| +enabled. |
| + |
| +Example for plain C: |
| +$ gcc -finstrument-functions -o test test.c cyg-profile.c |
| +$ ./test |
| +Logfile: cyglog.1234 |
| +$ cyg-progile.pl test cyglog.1234 |
| +Loading symbols from test ... OK |
| +Seen 65 symbols, stored 22 function offsets |
| +Level correction set to 0 |
| + + 0 0x80486a9 (from 0x804872f) function3() |
| + + 1 0x804866d (from 0x80486c8) function2() |
| + + 2 0x8048634 (from 0x804868c) function1() |
| +done |
| + |
| +As you can see - "function3()" called "function2()" which then |
| +called "function1()". Function "main()" isn't in the list, |
| +because the profiling was not yet enabled at the time it was |
| +called. |
| + |
| +Example for C++: |
| +$ gcc -c cyg-profile.c |
| +$ g++ -finstrument-functions -c test.cxx |
| +$ g++ -o test test.o cyg-profile.o |
| +$ ./test |
| +Logfile: cyglog.1234 |
| +$ ./cyg-resolve.pl test cyglog.1234 |
| +Loading symbols from test ... OK |
| +Seen 78 symbols, stored 25 function offsets |
| +Level correction set to 1 |
| + + 1 0x400d1c (from 0x400dcb) _ZN4test9function3Ec() |
| + + 2 0x400cd4 (from 0x400d48) _ZN4test9function2Ei() |
| + + 3 0x400c98 (from 0x400d01) _ZN4test9function1El() |
| + + 0 0x400e3e (from 0x2a95ae2c8b) __tcf_0() |
| +done |
| + |
| +The usage is similar to the plain C case. Unfortunately you'll |
| +only see the mangled function names, e.g. "_ZN4test9function3Ec" |
| +instead of "int test::function3(char c)". |
| + |
| +Michal Ludvig, <michal@logix.cz> |
| +http://www.logix.cz/michal/devel |
| + |
| +---- |
| +[1] All means all functions, that were compiled with |
| + -finstrument-functions. |