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| 1 // Copyright 2014 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | |
| 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | |
| 3 // found in the LICENSE file. | |
| 4 | |
| 5 #ifndef NET_DISK_CACHE_BLOCKFILE_INDEX_TABLE_V3_H_ | |
| 6 #define NET_DISK_CACHE_BLOCKFILE_INDEX_TABLE_V3_H_ | |
| 7 | |
| 8 // The IndexTable class is in charge of handling all the details about the main | |
| 9 // index table of the cache. It provides methods to locate entries in the cache, | |
| 10 // create new entries and modify existing entries. It hides the fact that the | |
| 11 // table is backed up across multiple physical files, and that the files can | |
| 12 // grow and be remapped while the cache is in use. However, note that this class | |
| 13 // doesn't do any direct management of the backing files, and it operates only | |
| 14 // with the tables in memory. | |
| 15 // | |
| 16 // When the current index needs to grow, the backend is notified so that files | |
| 17 // are extended and remapped as needed. After that, the IndexTable should be | |
| 18 // re-initialized with the new structures. Note that the IndexTable instance is | |
| 19 // still functional while the backend performs file IO. | |
| 20 | |
| 21 #include <vector> | |
| 22 | |
| 23 #include "base/basictypes.h" | |
| 24 #include "base/memory/ref_counted.h" | |
| 25 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h" | |
| 26 #include "base/time/time.h" | |
| 27 #include "net/base/net_export.h" | |
| 28 #include "net/disk_cache/blockfile/addr.h" | |
| 29 #include "net/disk_cache/blockfile/bitmap.h" | |
| 30 #include "net/disk_cache/blockfile/disk_format_v3.h" | |
| 31 | |
| 32 namespace net { | |
| 33 class IOBuffer; | |
| 34 } | |
| 35 | |
| 36 namespace disk_cache { | |
| 37 | |
| 38 class BackendImplV3; | |
| 39 struct InitResult; | |
| 40 | |
| 41 // An EntryCell represents a single entity stored by the index table. Users are | |
| 42 // expected to handle and store EntryCells on their own to track operations that | |
| 43 // they are performing with a given entity, as opposed to deal with pointers to | |
| 44 // individual positions on the table, given that the whole table can be moved to | |
| 45 // another place, and that would invalidate any pointers to individual cells in | |
| 46 // the table. | |
| 47 // However, note that it is also possible for an entity to be moved from one | |
| 48 // position to another, so an EntryCell may be invalid by the time a long | |
| 49 // operation completes. In that case, the caller should consult the table again | |
| 50 // using FindEntryCell(). | |
| 51 class NET_EXPORT_PRIVATE EntryCell { | |
| 52 public: | |
| 53 ~EntryCell(); | |
| 54 | |
| 55 bool IsValid() const; | |
| 56 | |
| 57 int32 cell_num() const { return cell_num_; } | |
| 58 uint32 hash() const { return hash_; } | |
| 59 | |
| 60 Addr GetAddress() const; | |
| 61 EntryState GetState() const; | |
| 62 EntryGroup GetGroup() const; | |
| 63 int GetReuse() const; | |
| 64 int GetTimestamp() const; | |
| 65 | |
| 66 void SetState(EntryState state); | |
| 67 void SetGroup(EntryGroup group); | |
| 68 void SetReuse(int count); | |
| 69 void SetTimestamp(int timestamp); | |
| 70 | |
| 71 static EntryCell GetEntryCellForTest(int32 cell_num, | |
| 72 uint32 hash, | |
| 73 Addr address, | |
| 74 IndexCell* cell, | |
| 75 bool small_table); | |
| 76 void SerializaForTest(IndexCell* destination); | |
| 77 | |
| 78 private: | |
| 79 friend class IndexTable; | |
| 80 friend class CacheDumperHelper; | |
| 81 | |
| 82 EntryCell(); | |
| 83 EntryCell(int32 cell_num, uint32 hash, Addr address, bool small_table); | |
| 84 EntryCell(int32 cell_num, | |
| 85 uint32 hash, | |
| 86 const IndexCell& cell, | |
| 87 bool small_table); | |
| 88 | |
| 89 void Clear() { cell_.Clear(); } | |
| 90 void FixSum(); | |
| 91 | |
| 92 // Returns the raw value stored on the index table. | |
| 93 uint32 GetLocation() const; | |
| 94 | |
| 95 // Recalculates hash_ assuming that only the low order bits are valid and the | |
| 96 // rest come from cell_. | |
| 97 uint32 RecomputeHash(); | |
| 98 | |
| 99 void Serialize(IndexCell* destination) const; | |
| 100 | |
| 101 int32 cell_num_; | |
| 102 uint32 hash_; | |
| 103 IndexCell cell_; | |
| 104 bool small_table_; | |
| 105 }; | |
| 106 | |
| 107 // Keeps a collection of EntryCells in order to be processed. | |
| 108 struct NET_EXPORT_PRIVATE EntrySet { | |
| 109 EntrySet(); | |
| 110 ~EntrySet(); | |
| 111 | |
| 112 int evicted_count; // The numebr of evicted entries in this set. | |
| 113 size_t current; // The number of the cell that is being processed. | |
| 114 std::vector<EntryCell> cells; | |
| 115 }; | |
| 116 | |
| 117 // A given entity referenced by the index table is uniquely identified by the | |
| 118 // combination of hash and address. | |
| 119 struct CellInfo { uint32 hash; Addr address; }; | |
| 120 typedef std::vector<CellInfo> CellList; | |
| 121 | |
| 122 // An index iterator is used to get a group of cells that share the same | |
| 123 // timestamp. When this structure is passed to GetNextCells(), the caller sets | |
| 124 // the initial timestamp and direction; whet it is used with GetOldest, the | |
| 125 // initial values are ignored. | |
| 126 struct NET_EXPORT_PRIVATE IndexIterator { | |
| 127 IndexIterator(); | |
| 128 ~IndexIterator(); | |
| 129 | |
| 130 CellList cells; | |
| 131 int timestamp; // The current low resolution timestamp for |cells|. | |
| 132 bool forward; // The direction of the iteration, in time. | |
| 133 }; | |
| 134 | |
| 135 // Methods that the backend has to implement to support the table. Note that the | |
| 136 // backend is expected to own all IndexTable instances, so it is expected to | |
| 137 // outlive the table. | |
| 138 class NET_EXPORT_PRIVATE IndexTableBackend { | |
| 139 public: | |
| 140 virtual ~IndexTableBackend() {} | |
| 141 | |
| 142 // The index has to grow. | |
| 143 virtual void GrowIndex() = 0; | |
| 144 | |
| 145 // Save the index to the backup file. | |
| 146 virtual void SaveIndex(net::IOBuffer* buffer, int buffer_len) = 0; | |
| 147 | |
| 148 // Deletes or fixes an invalid cell from the backend. | |
| 149 virtual void DeleteCell(EntryCell cell) = 0; | |
| 150 virtual void FixCell(EntryCell cell) = 0; | |
| 151 }; | |
| 152 | |
| 153 // The data required to initialize an index. Note that not all fields have to | |
| 154 // be provided when growing the tables. | |
| 155 struct NET_EXPORT_PRIVATE IndexTableInitData { | |
| 156 IndexTableInitData(); | |
| 157 ~IndexTableInitData(); | |
| 158 | |
| 159 IndexBitmap* index_bitmap; | |
| 160 IndexBucket* main_table; | |
| 161 IndexBucket* extra_table; | |
| 162 scoped_ptr<IndexHeaderV3> backup_header; | |
| 163 scoped_ptr<uint32[]> backup_bitmap; | |
| 164 }; | |
| 165 | |
| 166 // See the description at the top of this file. | |
| 167 class NET_EXPORT_PRIVATE IndexTable { | |
| 168 public: | |
| 169 explicit IndexTable(IndexTableBackend* backend); | |
| 170 ~IndexTable(); | |
| 171 | |
| 172 // Initializes the object, or re-initializes it when the backing files grow. | |
| 173 // Note that the only supported way to initialize this objeect is using | |
| 174 // pointers that come from the files being directly mapped in memory. If that | |
| 175 // is not the case, it must be emulated in a convincing way, for example | |
| 176 // making sure that the tables for re-init look the same as the tables to be | |
| 177 // replaced. | |
| 178 void Init(IndexTableInitData* params); | |
| 179 | |
| 180 // Releases the resources acquired during Init(). | |
| 181 void Shutdown(); | |
| 182 | |
| 183 // Locates a resouce on the index. Returns a list of all resources that match | |
| 184 // the provided hash. | |
| 185 EntrySet LookupEntries(uint32 hash); | |
| 186 | |
| 187 // Creates a new cell to store a new resource. | |
| 188 EntryCell CreateEntryCell(uint32 hash, Addr address); | |
| 189 | |
| 190 // Locates a particular cell. This method allows a caller to perform slow | |
| 191 // operations with some entries while the index evolves, by returning the | |
| 192 // current state of a cell. If the desired cell cannot be located, the return | |
| 193 // object will be invalid. | |
| 194 EntryCell FindEntryCell(uint32 hash, Addr address); | |
| 195 | |
| 196 // Returns an IndexTable timestamp for a given absolute time. The actual | |
| 197 // resolution of the timestamp should be considered an implementation detail, | |
| 198 // but it certainly is lower than seconds. The important part is that a group | |
| 199 // of cells will share the same timestamp (see IndexIterator). | |
| 200 int CalculateTimestamp(base::Time time); | |
| 201 | |
| 202 // Returns the equivalent time for a cell timestamp. | |
| 203 base::Time TimeFromTimestamp(int timestamp); | |
| 204 | |
| 205 // Updates a particular cell. | |
| 206 void SetSate(uint32 hash, Addr address, EntryState state); | |
| 207 void UpdateTime(uint32 hash, Addr address, base::Time current); | |
| 208 | |
| 209 // Saves the contents of |cell| to the table. | |
| 210 void Save(EntryCell* cell); | |
| 211 | |
| 212 // Returns the oldest entries for each group of entries. The initial values | |
| 213 // for the provided iterators are ignored. Entries are assigned to iterators | |
| 214 // according to their EntryGroup. | |
| 215 void GetOldest(IndexIterator* no_use, | |
| 216 IndexIterator* low_use, | |
| 217 IndexIterator* high_use); | |
| 218 | |
| 219 // Returns the next group of entries for the provided iterator. This method | |
| 220 // does not return the cells matching the initial iterator's timestamp, | |
| 221 // but rather cells after (or before, depending on the iterator's |forward| | |
| 222 // member) that timestamp. | |
| 223 bool GetNextCells(IndexIterator* iterator); | |
| 224 | |
| 225 // Called each time the index should save the backup information. The caller | |
| 226 // can assume that anything that needs to be saved is saved when this method | |
| 227 // is called, and that there is only one source of timming information, and | |
| 228 // that source is controlled by the owner of this object. | |
| 229 void OnBackupTimer(); | |
| 230 | |
| 231 IndexHeaderV3* header() { return header_; } | |
| 232 const IndexHeaderV3* header() const { return header_; } | |
| 233 | |
| 234 private: | |
| 235 EntryCell FindEntryCellImpl(uint32 hash, Addr address, bool allow_deleted); | |
| 236 void CheckState(const EntryCell& cell); | |
| 237 void Write(const EntryCell& cell); | |
| 238 int NewExtraBucket(); | |
| 239 void WalkTables(int limit_time, | |
| 240 IndexIterator* no_use, | |
| 241 IndexIterator* low_use, | |
| 242 IndexIterator* high_use); | |
| 243 void UpdateFromBucket(IndexBucket* bucket, int bucket_hash, | |
| 244 int limit_time, | |
| 245 IndexIterator* no_use, | |
| 246 IndexIterator* low_use, | |
| 247 IndexIterator* high_use); | |
| 248 void MoveCells(IndexBucket* old_extra_table); | |
| 249 void MoveSingleCell(IndexCell* current_cell, int cell_num, | |
| 250 int main_table_index, bool growing); | |
| 251 void HandleMisplacedCell(IndexCell* current_cell, int cell_num, | |
| 252 int main_table_index); | |
| 253 void CheckBucketList(int bucket_id); | |
| 254 | |
| 255 uint32 GetLocation(const IndexCell& cell); | |
| 256 uint32 GetHashValue(const IndexCell& cell); | |
| 257 uint32 GetFullHash(const IndexCell& cell, uint32 lower_part); | |
| 258 bool IsHashMatch(const IndexCell& cell, uint32 hash); | |
| 259 bool MisplacedHash(const IndexCell& cell, uint32 hash); | |
| 260 | |
| 261 IndexTableBackend* backend_; | |
| 262 IndexHeaderV3* header_; | |
| 263 scoped_ptr<Bitmap> bitmap_; | |
| 264 scoped_ptr<Bitmap> backup_bitmap_; | |
| 265 scoped_ptr<uint32[]> backup_bitmap_storage_; | |
| 266 scoped_ptr<IndexHeaderV3> backup_header_; | |
| 267 IndexBucket* main_table_; | |
| 268 IndexBucket* extra_table_; | |
| 269 uint32 mask_; // Binary mask to map a hash to the hash table. | |
| 270 int extra_bits_; // How many bits are in mask_ above the default value. | |
| 271 bool modified_; | |
| 272 bool small_table_; | |
| 273 | |
| 274 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(IndexTable); | |
| 275 }; | |
| 276 | |
| 277 } // namespace disk_cache | |
| 278 | |
| 279 #endif // NET_DISK_CACHE_BLOCKFILE_INDEX_TABLE_V3_H_ | |
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