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| 1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | |
| 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | |
| 3 // found in the LICENSE file. | |
| 4 | |
| 5 #ifndef NET_CERT_NSS_CERT_DATABASE_H_ | |
| 6 #define NET_CERT_NSS_CERT_DATABASE_H_ | |
| 7 | |
| 8 #include <string> | |
| 9 #include <vector> | |
| 10 | |
| 11 #include "base/basictypes.h" | |
| 12 #include "base/callback_forward.h" | |
| 13 #include "base/memory/ref_counted.h" | |
| 14 #include "base/memory/weak_ptr.h" | |
| 15 #include "base/strings/string16.h" | |
| 16 #include "crypto/scoped_nss_types.h" | |
| 17 #include "net/base/net_errors.h" | |
| 18 #include "net/base/net_export.h" | |
| 19 #include "net/cert/cert_type.h" | |
| 20 #include "net/cert/x509_certificate.h" | |
| 21 | |
| 22 namespace base { | |
| 23 class TaskRunner; | |
| 24 } | |
| 25 template <class ObserverType> class ObserverListThreadSafe; | |
| 26 | |
| 27 namespace net { | |
| 28 | |
| 29 class CryptoModule; | |
| 30 typedef std::vector<scoped_refptr<CryptoModule> > CryptoModuleList; | |
| 31 | |
| 32 // Provides functions to manipulate the NSS certificate stores. | |
| 33 // Forwards notifications about certificate changes to the global CertDatabase | |
| 34 // singleton. | |
| 35 class NET_EXPORT NSSCertDatabase { | |
| 36 public: | |
| 37 class NET_EXPORT Observer { | |
| 38 public: | |
| 39 virtual ~Observer() {} | |
| 40 | |
| 41 // Will be called when a new certificate is added. | |
| 42 // Called with |cert| == NULL after importing a list of certificates | |
| 43 // in ImportFromPKCS12(). | |
| 44 virtual void OnCertAdded(const X509Certificate* cert) {} | |
| 45 | |
| 46 // Will be called when a certificate is removed. | |
| 47 virtual void OnCertRemoved(const X509Certificate* cert) {} | |
| 48 | |
| 49 // Will be called when a CA certificate is changed. | |
| 50 // Called with |cert| == NULL after importing a list of certificates | |
| 51 // in ImportCACerts(). | |
| 52 virtual void OnCACertChanged(const X509Certificate* cert) {} | |
| 53 | |
| 54 protected: | |
| 55 Observer() {} | |
| 56 | |
| 57 private: | |
| 58 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(Observer); | |
| 59 }; | |
| 60 | |
| 61 // Stores per-certificate error codes for import failures. | |
| 62 struct NET_EXPORT ImportCertFailure { | |
| 63 public: | |
| 64 ImportCertFailure(const scoped_refptr<X509Certificate>& cert, int err); | |
| 65 ~ImportCertFailure(); | |
| 66 | |
| 67 scoped_refptr<X509Certificate> certificate; | |
| 68 int net_error; | |
| 69 }; | |
| 70 typedef std::vector<ImportCertFailure> ImportCertFailureList; | |
| 71 | |
| 72 // Constants that define which usages a certificate is trusted for. | |
| 73 // They are used in combination with CertType to specify trust for each type | |
| 74 // of certificate. | |
| 75 // For a CA_CERT, they specify that the CA is trusted for issuing server and | |
| 76 // client certs of each type. | |
| 77 // For SERVER_CERT, only TRUSTED_SSL makes sense, and specifies the cert is | |
| 78 // trusted as a server. | |
| 79 // For EMAIL_CERT, only TRUSTED_EMAIL makes sense, and specifies the cert is | |
| 80 // trusted for email. | |
| 81 // DISTRUSTED_* specifies that the cert should not be trusted for the given | |
| 82 // usage, regardless of whether it would otherwise inherit trust from the | |
| 83 // issuer chain. | |
| 84 // Use TRUST_DEFAULT to inherit trust as normal. | |
| 85 // NOTE: The actual constants are defined using an enum instead of static | |
| 86 // consts due to compilation/linkage constraints with template functions. | |
| 87 typedef uint32 TrustBits; | |
| 88 enum { | |
| 89 TRUST_DEFAULT = 0, | |
| 90 TRUSTED_SSL = 1 << 0, | |
| 91 TRUSTED_EMAIL = 1 << 1, | |
| 92 TRUSTED_OBJ_SIGN = 1 << 2, | |
| 93 DISTRUSTED_SSL = 1 << 3, | |
| 94 DISTRUSTED_EMAIL = 1 << 4, | |
| 95 DISTRUSTED_OBJ_SIGN = 1 << 5, | |
| 96 }; | |
| 97 | |
| 98 typedef base::Callback<void(scoped_ptr<CertificateList> certs)> | |
| 99 ListCertsCallback; | |
| 100 | |
| 101 typedef base::Callback<void(bool)> DeleteCertCallback; | |
| 102 | |
| 103 // Creates a NSSCertDatabase that will store public information (such as | |
| 104 // certificates and trust records) in |public_slot|, and private information | |
| 105 // (such as keys) in |private_slot|. | |
| 106 // In general, code should avoid creating an NSSCertDatabase directly, | |
| 107 // as doing so requires making opinionated decisions about where to store | |
| 108 // data, and instead prefer to be passed an existing NSSCertDatabase | |
| 109 // instance. | |
| 110 // |public_slot| must not be NULL, |private_slot| can be NULL. Both slots can | |
| 111 // be identical. | |
| 112 NSSCertDatabase(crypto::ScopedPK11Slot public_slot, | |
| 113 crypto::ScopedPK11Slot private_slot); | |
| 114 virtual ~NSSCertDatabase(); | |
| 115 | |
| 116 // Get a list of unique certificates in the certificate database (one | |
| 117 // instance of all certificates). | |
| 118 // DEPRECATED by |ListCerts|. See http://crbug.com/340460. | |
| 119 virtual void ListCertsSync(CertificateList* certs); | |
| 120 | |
| 121 // Asynchronously get a list of unique certificates in the certificate | |
| 122 // database (one instance of all certificates). Note that the callback may be | |
| 123 // run even after the database is deleted. | |
| 124 virtual void ListCerts(const ListCertsCallback& callback); | |
| 125 | |
| 126 // Get a list of certificates in the certificate database of the given slot. | |
| 127 // Note that the callback may be run even after the database is deleted. | |
| 128 // Must be called on the IO thread and it calls |callback| on the IO thread. | |
| 129 // This does not block by retrieving the certs asynchronously on a worker | |
| 130 // thread. Never calls |callback| synchronously. | |
| 131 virtual void ListCertsInSlot(const ListCertsCallback& callback, | |
| 132 PK11SlotInfo* slot); | |
| 133 | |
| 134 #if defined(OS_CHROMEOS) | |
| 135 // Get the slot for system-wide key data. May be NULL if the system token was | |
| 136 // not explicitly set. | |
| 137 // Note: The System slot is set after the NSSCertDatabase is constructed and | |
| 138 // this call returns synchronously. Thus, it is possible to call this function | |
| 139 // before SetSystemSlot is called and get a NULL result. | |
| 140 // See https://crbug.com/399554 . | |
| 141 virtual crypto::ScopedPK11Slot GetSystemSlot() const; | |
| 142 #endif | |
| 143 | |
| 144 // Get the default slot for public key data. | |
| 145 crypto::ScopedPK11Slot GetPublicSlot() const; | |
| 146 | |
| 147 // Get the default slot for private key or mixed private/public key data. | |
| 148 // Can return NULL. | |
| 149 crypto::ScopedPK11Slot GetPrivateSlot() const; | |
| 150 | |
| 151 // Get the default module for public key data. | |
| 152 // The returned pointer must be stored in a scoped_refptr<CryptoModule>. | |
| 153 // DEPRECATED: use GetPublicSlot instead. | |
| 154 // TODO(mattm): remove usage of this method and remove it. | |
| 155 CryptoModule* GetPublicModule() const; | |
| 156 | |
| 157 // Get the default module for private key or mixed private/public key data. | |
| 158 // The returned pointer must be stored in a scoped_refptr<CryptoModule>. | |
| 159 // DEPRECATED: use GetPrivateSlot instead. | |
| 160 // TODO(mattm): remove usage of this method and remove it. | |
| 161 CryptoModule* GetPrivateModule() const; | |
| 162 | |
| 163 // Get all modules. | |
| 164 // If |need_rw| is true, only writable modules will be returned. | |
| 165 // TODO(mattm): come up with better alternative to CryptoModuleList. | |
| 166 virtual void ListModules(CryptoModuleList* modules, bool need_rw) const; | |
| 167 | |
| 168 // Import certificates and private keys from PKCS #12 blob into the module. | |
| 169 // If |is_extractable| is false, mark the private key as being unextractable | |
| 170 // from the module. | |
| 171 // Returns OK or a network error code such as ERR_PKCS12_IMPORT_BAD_PASSWORD | |
| 172 // or ERR_PKCS12_IMPORT_ERROR. |imported_certs|, if non-NULL, returns a list | |
| 173 // of certs that were imported. | |
| 174 int ImportFromPKCS12(CryptoModule* module, | |
| 175 const std::string& data, | |
| 176 const base::string16& password, | |
| 177 bool is_extractable, | |
| 178 CertificateList* imported_certs); | |
| 179 | |
| 180 // Export the given certificates and private keys into a PKCS #12 blob, | |
| 181 // storing into |output|. | |
| 182 // Returns the number of certificates successfully exported. | |
| 183 int ExportToPKCS12(const CertificateList& certs, | |
| 184 const base::string16& password, | |
| 185 std::string* output) const; | |
| 186 | |
| 187 // Uses similar logic to nsNSSCertificateDB::handleCACertDownload to find the | |
| 188 // root. Assumes the list is an ordered hierarchy with the root being either | |
| 189 // the first or last element. | |
| 190 // TODO(mattm): improve this to handle any order. | |
| 191 X509Certificate* FindRootInList(const CertificateList& certificates) const; | |
| 192 | |
| 193 // Import CA certificates. | |
| 194 // Tries to import all the certificates given. The root will be trusted | |
| 195 // according to |trust_bits|. Any certificates that could not be imported | |
| 196 // will be listed in |not_imported|. | |
| 197 // Returns false if there is an internal error, otherwise true is returned and | |
| 198 // |not_imported| should be checked for any certificates that were not | |
| 199 // imported. | |
| 200 bool ImportCACerts(const CertificateList& certificates, | |
| 201 TrustBits trust_bits, | |
| 202 ImportCertFailureList* not_imported); | |
| 203 | |
| 204 // Import server certificate. The first cert should be the server cert. Any | |
| 205 // additional certs should be intermediate/CA certs and will be imported but | |
| 206 // not given any trust. | |
| 207 // Any certificates that could not be imported will be listed in | |
| 208 // |not_imported|. | |
| 209 // |trust_bits| can be set to explicitly trust or distrust the certificate, or | |
| 210 // use TRUST_DEFAULT to inherit trust as normal. | |
| 211 // Returns false if there is an internal error, otherwise true is returned and | |
| 212 // |not_imported| should be checked for any certificates that were not | |
| 213 // imported. | |
| 214 bool ImportServerCert(const CertificateList& certificates, | |
| 215 TrustBits trust_bits, | |
| 216 ImportCertFailureList* not_imported); | |
| 217 | |
| 218 // Get trust bits for certificate. | |
| 219 TrustBits GetCertTrust(const X509Certificate* cert, CertType type) const; | |
| 220 | |
| 221 // IsUntrusted returns true if |cert| is specifically untrusted. These | |
| 222 // certificates are stored in the database for the specific purpose of | |
| 223 // rejecting them. | |
| 224 bool IsUntrusted(const X509Certificate* cert) const; | |
| 225 | |
| 226 // Set trust values for certificate. | |
| 227 // Returns true on success or false on failure. | |
| 228 bool SetCertTrust(const X509Certificate* cert, | |
| 229 CertType type, | |
| 230 TrustBits trust_bits); | |
| 231 | |
| 232 // Delete certificate and associated private key (if one exists). | |
| 233 // |cert| is still valid when this function returns. Returns true on | |
| 234 // success. | |
| 235 bool DeleteCertAndKey(X509Certificate* cert); | |
| 236 | |
| 237 // Like DeleteCertAndKey but does not block by running the removal on a worker | |
| 238 // thread. This must be called on IO thread and it will run |callback| on IO | |
| 239 // thread. Never calls |callback| synchronously. | |
| 240 void DeleteCertAndKeyAsync(const scoped_refptr<X509Certificate>& cert, | |
| 241 const DeleteCertCallback& callback); | |
| 242 | |
| 243 // Check whether cert is stored in a readonly slot. | |
| 244 bool IsReadOnly(const X509Certificate* cert) const; | |
| 245 | |
| 246 // Check whether cert is stored in a hardware slot. | |
| 247 bool IsHardwareBacked(const X509Certificate* cert) const; | |
| 248 | |
| 249 // Overrides task runner that's used for running slow tasks. | |
| 250 void SetSlowTaskRunnerForTest( | |
| 251 const scoped_refptr<base::TaskRunner>& task_runner); | |
| 252 | |
| 253 protected: | |
| 254 // Certificate listing implementation used by |ListCerts*| and | |
| 255 // |ListCertsSync|. Static so it may safely be used on the worker thread. | |
| 256 // If |slot| is NULL, obtains the certs of all slots, otherwise only of | |
| 257 // |slot|. | |
| 258 static void ListCertsImpl(crypto::ScopedPK11Slot slot, | |
| 259 CertificateList* certs); | |
| 260 | |
| 261 // Gets task runner that should be used for slow tasks like certificate | |
| 262 // listing. Defaults to a base::WorkerPool runner, but may be overriden | |
| 263 // in tests (see SetSlowTaskRunnerForTest). | |
| 264 scoped_refptr<base::TaskRunner> GetSlowTaskRunner() const; | |
| 265 | |
| 266 protected: | |
| 267 // Broadcasts notifications to all registered observers. | |
| 268 void NotifyObserversOfCertAdded(const X509Certificate* cert); | |
| 269 void NotifyObserversOfCertRemoved(const X509Certificate* cert); | |
| 270 void NotifyObserversOfCACertChanged(const X509Certificate* cert); | |
| 271 | |
| 272 private: | |
| 273 // Registers |observer| to receive notifications of certificate changes. The | |
| 274 // thread on which this is called is the thread on which |observer| will be | |
| 275 // called back with notifications. | |
| 276 // NOTE: Observers registered here will only receive notifications generated | |
| 277 // directly through the NSSCertDatabase, but not those from the CertDatabase. | |
| 278 // CertDatabase observers will receive all certificate notifications. | |
| 279 void AddObserver(Observer* observer); | |
| 280 | |
| 281 // Unregisters |observer| from receiving notifications. This must be called | |
| 282 // on the same thread on which AddObserver() was called. | |
| 283 void RemoveObserver(Observer* observer); | |
| 284 | |
| 285 // Notifies observers of the removal of |cert| and calls |callback| with | |
| 286 // |success| as argument. | |
| 287 void NotifyCertRemovalAndCallBack(scoped_refptr<X509Certificate> cert, | |
| 288 const DeleteCertCallback& callback, | |
| 289 bool success); | |
| 290 | |
| 291 // Certificate removal implementation used by |DeleteCertAndKey*|. Static so | |
| 292 // it may safely be used on the worker thread. | |
| 293 static bool DeleteCertAndKeyImpl(scoped_refptr<X509Certificate> cert); | |
| 294 | |
| 295 crypto::ScopedPK11Slot public_slot_; | |
| 296 crypto::ScopedPK11Slot private_slot_; | |
| 297 | |
| 298 // A helper observer that forwards events from this database to CertDatabase. | |
| 299 scoped_ptr<Observer> cert_notification_forwarder_; | |
| 300 | |
| 301 // Task runner that should be used in tests if set. | |
| 302 scoped_refptr<base::TaskRunner> slow_task_runner_for_test_; | |
| 303 | |
| 304 const scoped_refptr<ObserverListThreadSafe<Observer> > observer_list_; | |
| 305 | |
| 306 base::WeakPtrFactory<NSSCertDatabase> weak_factory_; | |
| 307 | |
| 308 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(NSSCertDatabase); | |
| 309 }; | |
| 310 | |
| 311 } // namespace net | |
| 312 | |
| 313 #endif // NET_CERT_NSS_CERT_DATABASE_H_ | |
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