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| 1 /* |
| 2 * Copyright (c) 2015 The WebM project authors. All Rights Reserved. |
| 3 * |
| 4 * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license |
| 5 * that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source |
| 6 * tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found |
| 7 * in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may |
| 8 * be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree. |
| 9 */ |
| 10 |
| 11 #include <limits.h> |
| 12 #include <math.h> |
| 13 |
| 14 #include "vp9/common/vp9_blockd.h" |
| 15 #include "vp9/encoder/vp9_encoder.h" |
| 16 #include "vp9/encoder/vp9_skin_detection.h" |
| 17 |
| 18 // Fixed-point skin color model parameters. |
| 19 static const int skin_mean[2] = {7463, 9614}; // q6 |
| 20 static const int skin_inv_cov[4] = {4107, 1663, 1663, 2157}; // q16 |
| 21 static const int skin_threshold = 1570636; // q18 |
| 22 |
| 23 // Thresholds on luminance. |
| 24 static const int y_low = 20; |
| 25 static const int y_high = 220; |
| 26 |
| 27 // Evaluates the Mahalanobis distance measure for the input CbCr values. |
| 28 static int evaluate_skin_color_difference(int cb, int cr) { |
| 29 const int cb_q6 = cb << 6; |
| 30 const int cr_q6 = cr << 6; |
| 31 const int cb_diff_q12 = (cb_q6 - skin_mean[0]) * (cb_q6 - skin_mean[0]); |
| 32 const int cbcr_diff_q12 = (cb_q6 - skin_mean[0]) * (cr_q6 - skin_mean[1]); |
| 33 const int cr_diff_q12 = (cr_q6 - skin_mean[1]) * (cr_q6 - skin_mean[1]); |
| 34 const int cb_diff_q2 = (cb_diff_q12 + (1 << 9)) >> 10; |
| 35 const int cbcr_diff_q2 = (cbcr_diff_q12 + (1 << 9)) >> 10; |
| 36 const int cr_diff_q2 = (cr_diff_q12 + (1 << 9)) >> 10; |
| 37 const int skin_diff = skin_inv_cov[0] * cb_diff_q2 + |
| 38 skin_inv_cov[1] * cbcr_diff_q2 + |
| 39 skin_inv_cov[2] * cbcr_diff_q2 + |
| 40 skin_inv_cov[3] * cr_diff_q2; |
| 41 return skin_diff; |
| 42 } |
| 43 |
| 44 int vp9_skin_pixel(const uint8_t y, const uint8_t cb, const uint8_t cr) { |
| 45 if (y < y_low || y > y_high) |
| 46 return 0; |
| 47 else |
| 48 return (evaluate_skin_color_difference(cb, cr) < skin_threshold); |
| 49 } |
| 50 |
| 51 #ifdef OUTPUT_YUV_SKINMAP |
| 52 // For viewing skin map on input source. |
| 53 void vp9_compute_skin_map(VP9_COMP *const cpi, FILE *yuv_skinmap_file) { |
| 54 int i, j, mi_row, mi_col; |
| 55 VP9_COMMON *const cm = &cpi->common; |
| 56 uint8_t *y; |
| 57 const uint8_t *src_y = cpi->Source->y_buffer; |
| 58 const uint8_t *src_u = cpi->Source->u_buffer; |
| 59 const uint8_t *src_v = cpi->Source->v_buffer; |
| 60 const int src_ystride = cpi->Source->y_stride; |
| 61 const int src_uvstride = cpi->Source->uv_stride; |
| 62 YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG skinmap; |
| 63 vpx_memset(&skinmap, 0, sizeof(YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG)); |
| 64 if (vp9_alloc_frame_buffer(&skinmap, cm->width, cm->height, |
| 65 cm->subsampling_x, cm->subsampling_y, |
| 66 VP9_ENC_BORDER_IN_PIXELS, cm->byte_alignment)) { |
| 67 vp9_free_frame_buffer(&skinmap); |
| 68 return; |
| 69 } |
| 70 vpx_memset(skinmap.buffer_alloc, 128, skinmap.frame_size); |
| 71 y = skinmap.y_buffer; |
| 72 // Loop through 8x8 blocks and set skin map based on center pixel of block. |
| 73 // Set y to white for skin block, otherwise set to source with gray scale. |
| 74 // Ignore rightmost/bottom boundary blocks. |
| 75 for (mi_row = 0; mi_row < cm->mi_rows - 1; ++mi_row) { |
| 76 for (mi_col = 0; mi_col < cm->mi_cols - 1; ++mi_col) { |
| 77 // Use middle pixel for each 8x8 block for skin detection. |
| 78 // If middle pixel is skin, assign whole 8x8 block to skin. |
| 79 const uint8_t ysource = src_y[4 * src_ystride + 4]; |
| 80 const uint8_t usource = src_u[2 * src_uvstride + 2]; |
| 81 const uint8_t vsource = src_v[2 * src_uvstride + 2]; |
| 82 const int is_skin = vp9_skin_pixel(ysource, usource, vsource); |
| 83 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { |
| 84 for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) { |
| 85 if (is_skin) |
| 86 y[i * src_ystride + j] = 255; |
| 87 else |
| 88 y[i * src_ystride + j] = src_y[i * src_ystride + j]; |
| 89 } |
| 90 } |
| 91 y += 8; |
| 92 src_y += 8; |
| 93 src_u += 4; |
| 94 src_v += 4; |
| 95 } |
| 96 y += (src_ystride << 3) - ((cm->mi_cols - 1) << 3); |
| 97 src_y += (src_ystride << 3) - ((cm->mi_cols - 1) << 3); |
| 98 src_u += (src_uvstride << 2) - ((cm->mi_cols - 1) << 2); |
| 99 src_v += (src_uvstride << 2) - ((cm->mi_cols - 1) << 2); |
| 100 } |
| 101 vp9_write_yuv_frame_420(&skinmap, yuv_skinmap_file); |
| 102 vp9_free_frame_buffer(&skinmap); |
| 103 } |
| 104 #endif |
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