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| 1 # 2007 October 23 |
| 2 # |
| 3 # The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of |
| 4 # a legal notice, here is a blessing: |
| 5 # |
| 6 # May you do good and not evil. |
| 7 # May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. |
| 8 # May you share freely, never taking more than you give. |
| 9 # |
| 10 #************************************************************************* |
| 11 # This file implements regression tests for SQLite library. The |
| 12 # focus of this script is measuring executing speed. More specifically, |
| 13 # the focus is on the speed of: |
| 14 # |
| 15 # * joins |
| 16 # * views |
| 17 # * sub-selects |
| 18 # * triggers |
| 19 # |
| 20 # $Id: speed4p.explain,v 1.1 2008/04/16 12:57:48 drh Exp $ |
| 21 # |
| 22 |
| 23 set testdir [file dirname $argv0] |
| 24 source $testdir/tester.tcl |
| 25 speed_trial_init speed1 |
| 26 |
| 27 # Set a uniform random seed |
| 28 expr srand(0) |
| 29 |
| 30 set sqlout [open speed1.txt w] |
| 31 proc tracesql {sql} { |
| 32 puts $::sqlout $sql\; |
| 33 } |
| 34 #db trace tracesql |
| 35 |
| 36 # The number_name procedure below converts its argment (an integer) |
| 37 # into a string which is the English-language name for that number. |
| 38 # |
| 39 # Example: |
| 40 # |
| 41 # puts [number_name 123] -> "one hundred twenty three" |
| 42 # |
| 43 set ones {zero one two three four five six seven eight nine |
| 44 ten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen |
| 45 eighteen nineteen} |
| 46 set tens {{} ten twenty thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety} |
| 47 proc number_name {n} { |
| 48 if {$n>=1000} { |
| 49 set txt "[number_name [expr {$n/1000}]] thousand" |
| 50 set n [expr {$n%1000}] |
| 51 } else { |
| 52 set txt {} |
| 53 } |
| 54 if {$n>=100} { |
| 55 append txt " [lindex $::ones [expr {$n/100}]] hundred" |
| 56 set n [expr {$n%100}] |
| 57 } |
| 58 if {$n>=20} { |
| 59 append txt " [lindex $::tens [expr {$n/10}]]" |
| 60 set n [expr {$n%10}] |
| 61 } |
| 62 if {$n>0} { |
| 63 append txt " [lindex $::ones $n]" |
| 64 } |
| 65 set txt [string trim $txt] |
| 66 if {$txt==""} {set txt zero} |
| 67 return $txt |
| 68 } |
| 69 |
| 70 # Summary of tests: |
| 71 # |
| 72 # speed4p-join1: Join three tables using IPK index. |
| 73 # speed4p-join2: Join three tables using an index. |
| 74 # speed4p-join3: Join two tables without an index. |
| 75 # |
| 76 # speed4p-view1: Querying a view. |
| 77 # speed4p-table1: Same queries as in speed4p-view1, but run directly against |
| 78 # the tables for comparison purposes. |
| 79 # |
| 80 # speed4p-subselect1: A SELECT statement that uses many sub-queries.. |
| 81 # |
| 82 # speed4p-trigger1: An INSERT statement that fires a trigger. |
| 83 # speed4p-trigger2: An UPDATE statement that fires a trigger. |
| 84 # speed4p-trigger3: A DELETE statement that fires a trigger. |
| 85 # speed4p-notrigger1: Same operation as trigger1, but without the trigger. |
| 86 # speed4p-notrigger2: " trigger2 " |
| 87 # speed4p-notrigger3: " trigger3 " |
| 88 # |
| 89 |
| 90 # Set up the schema. Each of the tables t1, t2 and t3 contain 50,000 rows. |
| 91 # This creates a database of around 16MB. |
| 92 execsql { |
| 93 PRAGMA page_size=1024; |
| 94 PRAGMA cache_size=8192; |
| 95 PRAGMA locking_mode=EXCLUSIVE; |
| 96 BEGIN; |
| 97 CREATE TABLE t1(rowid INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, i INTEGER, t TEXT); |
| 98 CREATE TABLE t2(rowid INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, i INTEGER, t TEXT); |
| 99 CREATE TABLE t3(rowid INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, i INTEGER, t TEXT); |
| 100 |
| 101 CREATE VIEW v1 AS SELECT rowid, i, t FROM t1; |
| 102 CREATE VIEW v2 AS SELECT rowid, i, t FROM t2; |
| 103 CREATE VIEW v3 AS SELECT rowid, i, t FROM t3; |
| 104 } |
| 105 for {set jj 1} {$jj <= 3} {incr jj} { |
| 106 set stmt [string map "%T% t$jj" {INSERT INTO %T% VALUES(NULL, $i, $t)}] |
| 107 for {set ii 0} {$ii < 50000} {incr ii} { |
| 108 set i [expr {int(rand()*50000)}] |
| 109 set t [number_name $i] |
| 110 execsql $stmt |
| 111 } |
| 112 } |
| 113 execsql { |
| 114 CREATE INDEX i1 ON t1(t); |
| 115 CREATE INDEX i2 ON t2(t); |
| 116 CREATE INDEX i3 ON t3(t); |
| 117 COMMIT; |
| 118 } |
| 119 |
| 120 # Before running these tests, disable the compiled statement cache built into |
| 121 # the Tcl interface. This is because we want to test the speed of SQL |
| 122 # compilation as well as execution. |
| 123 # |
| 124 db cache size 0 |
| 125 |
| 126 # Join t1, t2, t3 on IPK. |
| 127 set sql "SELECT * FROM t1, t2, t3 WHERE t1.oid = t2.oid AND t2.oid = t3.oid" |
| 128 explain $sql |
| 129 speed_trial speed4p-join1 50000 row $sql |
| 130 |
| 131 # Join t1, t2, t3 on the non-IPK index. |
| 132 set sql "SELECT * FROM t1, t2, t3 WHERE t1.t = t2.t AND t2.t = t3.t" |
| 133 explain $sql |
| 134 speed_trial speed4p-join2 50000 row $sql |
| 135 |
| 136 # Run 10000 simple queries against the views. |
| 137 set script { |
| 138 for {set ii 1} {$ii < 10000} {incr ii} { |
| 139 set v [expr {$ii*3}] |
| 140 set t [expr {$ii%3+1}] |
| 141 db eval "SELECT * FROM v$t WHERE rowid = \$v" |
| 142 } |
| 143 } |
| 144 explain {SELECT * FROm v1 WHERE rowid=$v} |
| 145 speed_trial_tcl speed4p-view1 10000 stmt $script |
| 146 |
| 147 # Run the same 10000 simple queries as in the previous test case against |
| 148 # the underlying tables. The compiled vdbe programs should be identical, so |
| 149 # the only difference in running time is the extra time taken to compile |
| 150 # the view definitions. |
| 151 # |
| 152 set script { |
| 153 for {set ii 1} {$ii < 10000} {incr ii} { |
| 154 set v [expr {$ii*3}] |
| 155 set t [expr {$ii%3+1}] |
| 156 db eval "SELECT t FROM t$t WHERE rowid = \$v" |
| 157 } |
| 158 } |
| 159 explain {SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE rowid=$v} |
| 160 speed_trial_tcl speed4p-table1 10000 stmt $script |
| 161 |
| 162 # Run a SELECT that uses sub-queries 10000 times. A total of 30000 sub-selects. |
| 163 # |
| 164 set script { |
| 165 for {set ii 1} {$ii < 10000} {incr ii} { |
| 166 set v [expr {$ii*3}] |
| 167 db eval { |
| 168 SELECT (SELECT t FROM t1 WHERE rowid = $v), |
| 169 (SELECT t FROM t2 WHERE rowid = $v), |
| 170 (SELECT t FROM t3 WHERE rowid = $v) |
| 171 } |
| 172 } |
| 173 } |
| 174 explain { |
| 175 SELECT (SELECT t FROM t1 WHERE rowid = $v), |
| 176 (SELECT t FROM t2 WHERE rowid = $v), |
| 177 (SELECT t FROM t3 WHERE rowid = $v) |
| 178 } |
| 179 speed_trial_tcl speed4p-subselect1 10000 stmt $script |
| 180 |
| 181 # The following block tests the speed of some DML statements that cause |
| 182 # triggers to fire. |
| 183 # |
| 184 execsql { |
| 185 CREATE TABLE log(op TEXT, r INTEGER, i INTEGER, t TEXT); |
| 186 CREATE TABLE t4(rowid INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, i INTEGER, t TEXT); |
| 187 CREATE TRIGGER t4_trigger1 AFTER INSERT ON t4 BEGIN |
| 188 INSERT INTO log VALUES('INSERT INTO t4', new.rowid, new.i, new.t); |
| 189 END; |
| 190 CREATE TRIGGER t4_trigger2 AFTER UPDATE ON t4 BEGIN |
| 191 INSERT INTO log VALUES('UPDATE OF t4', new.rowid, new.i, new.t); |
| 192 END; |
| 193 CREATE TRIGGER t4_trigger3 AFTER DELETE ON t4 BEGIN |
| 194 INSERT INTO log VALUES('DELETE OF t4', old.rowid, old.i, old.t); |
| 195 END; |
| 196 BEGIN; |
| 197 } |
| 198 set list {} |
| 199 for {set ii 1} {$ii < 10000} {incr ii} { |
| 200 lappend list $ii [number_name $ii] |
| 201 } |
| 202 set script { |
| 203 foreach {ii name} $::list { |
| 204 db eval {INSERT INTO t4 VALUES(NULL, $ii, $name)} |
| 205 } |
| 206 } |
| 207 explain {INSERT INTO t4 VALUES(NULL, $ii, $name)} |
| 208 speed_trial_tcl speed4p-trigger1 10000 stmt $script |
| 209 |
| 210 set list {} |
| 211 for {set ii 1} {$ii < 20000} {incr ii 2} { |
| 212 set ii2 [expr {$ii*2}] |
| 213 lappend list $ii $ii2 [number_name $ii2] |
| 214 } |
| 215 set script { |
| 216 foreach {ii ii2 name} $::list { |
| 217 db eval { |
| 218 UPDATE t4 SET i = $ii2, t = $name WHERE rowid = $ii; |
| 219 } |
| 220 } |
| 221 } |
| 222 explain {UPDATE t4 SET i = $ii2, t = $name WHERE rowid = $ii} |
| 223 speed_trial_tcl speed4p-trigger2 10000 stmt $script |
| 224 |
| 225 set script { |
| 226 for {set ii 1} {$ii < 20000} {incr ii 2} { |
| 227 db eval {DELETE FROM t4 WHERE rowid = $ii} |
| 228 } |
| 229 } |
| 230 explain {DELETE FROM t4 WHERE rowid = $ii} |
| 231 speed_trial_tcl speed4p-trigger3 10000 stmt $script |
| 232 execsql {COMMIT} |
| 233 |
| 234 # The following block contains the same tests as the above block that |
| 235 # tests triggers, with one crucial difference: no triggers are defined. |
| 236 # So the difference in speed between these tests and the preceding ones |
| 237 # is the amount of time taken to compile and execute the trigger programs. |
| 238 # |
| 239 execsql { |
| 240 DROP TABLE t4; |
| 241 DROP TABLE log; |
| 242 VACUUM; |
| 243 CREATE TABLE t4(rowid INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, i INTEGER, t TEXT); |
| 244 BEGIN; |
| 245 } |
| 246 set list {} |
| 247 for {set ii 1} {$ii < 10000} {incr ii} { |
| 248 lappend list $ii [number_name $ii] |
| 249 } |
| 250 set script { |
| 251 foreach {ii name} $::list { |
| 252 db eval {INSERT INTO t4 VALUES(NULL, $ii, $name);} |
| 253 } |
| 254 } |
| 255 explain {INSERT INTO t4 VALUES(NULL, $ii, $name)} |
| 256 speed_trial_tcl speed4p-notrigger1 10000 stmt $script |
| 257 |
| 258 set list {} |
| 259 for {set ii 1} {$ii < 20000} {incr ii 2} { |
| 260 set ii2 [expr {$ii*2}] |
| 261 lappend list $ii $ii2 [number_name $ii2] |
| 262 } |
| 263 set script { |
| 264 foreach {ii ii2 name} $::list { |
| 265 db eval { |
| 266 UPDATE t4 SET i = $ii2, t = $name WHERE rowid = $ii; |
| 267 } |
| 268 } |
| 269 } |
| 270 explain {UPDATE t4 SET i = $ii2, t = $name WHERE rowid = $ii} |
| 271 speed_trial_tcl speed4p-notrigger2 10000 stmt $script |
| 272 |
| 273 set script { |
| 274 for {set ii 1} {$ii < 20000} {incr ii 2} { |
| 275 db eval {DELETE FROM t4 WHERE rowid = $ii} |
| 276 } |
| 277 } |
| 278 explain {DELETE FROM t4 WHERE rowid = $ii} |
| 279 speed_trial_tcl speed4p-notrigger3 10000 stmt $script |
| 280 execsql {COMMIT} |
| 281 |
| 282 speed_trial_summary speed4 |
| 283 finish_test |
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