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| 1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | |
| 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | |
| 3 // found in the LICENSE file. | |
| 4 | |
| 5 #ifndef CHROME_BROWSER_HISTORY_SCORED_HISTORY_MATCH_H_ | |
| 6 #define CHROME_BROWSER_HISTORY_SCORED_HISTORY_MATCH_H_ | |
| 7 | |
| 8 #include <map> | |
| 9 #include <set> | |
| 10 #include <vector> | |
| 11 | |
| 12 #include "base/strings/string16.h" | |
| 13 #include "components/history/core/browser/history_match.h" | |
| 14 #include "components/history/core/browser/history_types.h" | |
| 15 #include "components/history/core/browser/in_memory_url_index_types.h" | |
| 16 #include "testing/gtest/include/gtest/gtest_prod.h" | |
| 17 | |
| 18 namespace history { | |
| 19 | |
| 20 class HistoryClient; | |
| 21 class ScoredHistoryMatchTest; | |
| 22 | |
| 23 // An HistoryMatch that has a score as well as metrics defining where in the | |
| 24 // history item's URL and/or page title matches have occurred. | |
| 25 class ScoredHistoryMatch : public history::HistoryMatch { | |
| 26 public: | |
| 27 // The maximum number of recent visits to examine in GetFrequency(). | |
| 28 // Public so url_index_private_data.cc knows how many visits it is | |
| 29 // expected to deliver (at minimum) to this class. | |
| 30 static const size_t kMaxVisitsToScore; | |
| 31 | |
| 32 ScoredHistoryMatch(); // Required by STL. | |
| 33 | |
| 34 // Creates a new match with a raw score calculated for the history item | |
| 35 // given in |row| with recent visits as indicated in |visits|. First | |
| 36 // determines if the row qualifies by seeing if all of the terms in | |
| 37 // |terms_vector| occur in |row|. If so, calculates a raw score. This raw | |
| 38 // score is in part determined by whether the matches occur at word | |
| 39 // boundaries, the locations of which are stored in |word_starts|. For some | |
| 40 // terms, it's appropriate to look for the word boundary within the term. | |
| 41 // For instance, the term ".net" should look for a word boundary at the "n". | |
| 42 // These offsets (".net" should have an offset of 1) come from | |
| 43 // |terms_to_word_starts_offsets|. |history_client| is used to determine | |
| 44 // if the match's URL is referenced by any bookmarks, which can also affect | |
| 45 // the raw score. The raw score allows the matches to be ordered and can be | |
| 46 // used to influence the final score calculated by the client of this index. | |
| 47 // If the row does not qualify the raw score will be 0. |languages| is used | |
| 48 // to help parse/format the URL before looking for the terms. | |
| 49 ScoredHistoryMatch(const URLRow& row, | |
| 50 const VisitInfoVector& visits, | |
| 51 const std::string& languages, | |
| 52 const base::string16& lower_string, | |
| 53 const String16Vector& terms_vector, | |
| 54 const WordStarts& terms_to_word_starts_offsets, | |
| 55 const RowWordStarts& word_starts, | |
| 56 const base::Time now, | |
| 57 HistoryClient* history_client); | |
| 58 ~ScoredHistoryMatch(); | |
| 59 | |
| 60 // Compares two matches by score. Functor supporting URLIndexPrivateData's | |
| 61 // HistoryItemsForTerms function. Looks at particular fields within | |
| 62 // with url_info to make tie-breaking a bit smarter. | |
| 63 static bool MatchScoreGreater(const ScoredHistoryMatch& m1, | |
| 64 const ScoredHistoryMatch& m2); | |
| 65 | |
| 66 // Accessors: | |
| 67 int raw_score() const { return raw_score_; } | |
| 68 const TermMatches& url_matches() const { return url_matches_; } | |
| 69 const TermMatches& title_matches() const { return title_matches_; } | |
| 70 bool can_inline() const { return can_inline_; } | |
| 71 | |
| 72 // Returns |term_matches| after removing all matches that are not at a | |
| 73 // word break that are in the range [|start_pos|, |end_pos|). | |
| 74 // start_pos == string::npos is treated as start_pos = length of string. | |
| 75 // (In other words, no matches will be filtered.) | |
| 76 // end_pos == string::npos is treated as end_pos = length of string. | |
| 77 static TermMatches FilterTermMatchesByWordStarts( | |
| 78 const TermMatches& term_matches, | |
| 79 const WordStarts& terms_to_word_starts_offsets, | |
| 80 const WordStarts& word_starts, | |
| 81 size_t start_pos, | |
| 82 size_t end_pos); | |
| 83 | |
| 84 private: | |
| 85 friend class ScoredHistoryMatchTest; | |
| 86 FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(ScoredHistoryMatchTest, ScoringBookmarks); | |
| 87 FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(ScoredHistoryMatchTest, ScoringDiscountFrecency); | |
| 88 FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(ScoredHistoryMatchTest, ScoringScheme); | |
| 89 FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(ScoredHistoryMatchTest, ScoringTLD); | |
| 90 | |
| 91 // The number of days of recency scores to precompute. | |
| 92 static const int kDaysToPrecomputeRecencyScoresFor; | |
| 93 | |
| 94 // The number of raw term score buckets use; raw term scores | |
| 95 // greater this are capped at the score of the largest bucket. | |
| 96 static const int kMaxRawTermScore; | |
| 97 | |
| 98 // Return a topicality score based on how many matches appear in the | |
| 99 // url and the page's title and where they are (e.g., at word | |
| 100 // boundaries). Revises |url_matches_| and |title_matches_| in the | |
| 101 // process so they only reflect matches used for scoring. (For | |
| 102 // instance, some mid-word matches are not given credit in scoring.) | |
| 103 float GetTopicalityScore(const int num_terms, | |
| 104 const base::string16& cleaned_up_url, | |
| 105 const WordStarts& terms_to_word_starts_offsets, | |
| 106 const RowWordStarts& word_starts); | |
| 107 | |
| 108 // Precalculates raw_term_score_to_topicality_score_, used in | |
| 109 // GetTopicalityScore(). | |
| 110 static void FillInTermScoreToTopicalityScoreArray(); | |
| 111 | |
| 112 // Returns a recency score based on |last_visit_days_ago|, which is | |
| 113 // how many days ago the page was last visited. | |
| 114 static float GetRecencyScore(int last_visit_days_ago); | |
| 115 | |
| 116 // Pre-calculates days_ago_to_recency_numerator_, used in | |
| 117 // GetRecencyScore(). | |
| 118 static void FillInDaysAgoToRecencyScoreArray(); | |
| 119 | |
| 120 // Examines the first kMaxVisitsToScore and return a score (higher is | |
| 121 // better) based the rate of visits, whether the page is bookmarked, and | |
| 122 // how often those visits are typed navigations (i.e., explicitly | |
| 123 // invoked by the user). |now| is passed in to avoid unnecessarily | |
| 124 // recomputing it frequently. | |
| 125 static float GetFrequency(const base::Time& now, | |
| 126 const bool bookmarked, | |
| 127 const VisitInfoVector& visits); | |
| 128 | |
| 129 // Combines the two component scores into a final score that's | |
| 130 // an appropriate value to use as a relevancy score. | |
| 131 static float GetFinalRelevancyScore( | |
| 132 float topicality_score, | |
| 133 float frequency_score); | |
| 134 | |
| 135 // Sets |also_do_hup_like_scoring_|, | |
| 136 // |max_assigned_score_for_non_inlineable_matches_|, |bookmark_value_|, | |
| 137 // |allow_tld_matches_|, and |allow_scheme_matches_| based on the field | |
| 138 // trial state. | |
| 139 static void Init(); | |
| 140 | |
| 141 // An interim score taking into consideration location and completeness | |
| 142 // of the match. | |
| 143 int raw_score_; | |
| 144 | |
| 145 // Both these TermMatches contain the set of matches that are considered | |
| 146 // important. At this time, that means they exclude mid-word matches | |
| 147 // except in the hostname of the URL. (Technically, during early | |
| 148 // construction of ScoredHistoryMatch, they may contain all matches, but | |
| 149 // unimportant matches are eliminated by GetTopicalityScore(), called | |
| 150 // during construction.) | |
| 151 // Term matches within the URL. | |
| 152 TermMatches url_matches_; | |
| 153 // Term matches within the page title. | |
| 154 TermMatches title_matches_; | |
| 155 | |
| 156 // True if this is a candidate for in-line autocompletion. | |
| 157 bool can_inline_; | |
| 158 | |
| 159 // Pre-computed information to speed up calculating recency scores. | |
| 160 // |days_ago_to_recency_score_| is a simple array mapping how long | |
| 161 // ago a page was visited (in days) to the recency score we should | |
| 162 // assign it. This allows easy lookups of scores without requiring | |
| 163 // math. This is initialized upon first use of GetRecencyScore(), | |
| 164 // which calls FillInDaysAgoToRecencyScoreArray(), | |
| 165 static float* days_ago_to_recency_score_; | |
| 166 | |
| 167 // Pre-computed information to speed up calculating topicality | |
| 168 // scores. |raw_term_score_to_topicality_score_| is a simple array | |
| 169 // mapping how raw terms scores (a weighted sum of the number of | |
| 170 // hits for the term, weighted by how important the hit is: | |
| 171 // hostname, path, etc.) to the topicality score we should assign | |
| 172 // it. This allows easy lookups of scores without requiring math. | |
| 173 // This is initialized upon first use of GetTopicalityScore(), | |
| 174 // which calls FillInTermScoreToTopicalityScoreArray(). | |
| 175 static float* raw_term_score_to_topicality_score_; | |
| 176 | |
| 177 // Used so we initialize static variables only once (on first use). | |
| 178 static bool initialized_; | |
| 179 | |
| 180 // Untyped visits to bookmarked pages score this, compared to 1 for | |
| 181 // untyped visits to non-bookmarked pages and 20 for typed visits. | |
| 182 static int bookmark_value_; | |
| 183 | |
| 184 // If true, we allow input terms to match in the TLD (e.g., .com). | |
| 185 static bool allow_tld_matches_; | |
| 186 | |
| 187 // If true, we allow input terms to match in the scheme (e.g., http://). | |
| 188 static bool allow_scheme_matches_; | |
| 189 | |
| 190 // If true, assign raw scores to be max(whatever it normally would be, | |
| 191 // a score that's similar to the score HistoryURL provider would assign). | |
| 192 // This variable is set in the constructor by examining the field trial | |
| 193 // state. | |
| 194 static bool also_do_hup_like_scoring_; | |
| 195 | |
| 196 // The maximum score that can be assigned to non-inlineable matches. | |
| 197 // This is useful because often we want inlineable matches to come | |
| 198 // first (even if they don't sometimes score as well as non-inlineable | |
| 199 // matches) because if a non-inlineable match comes first than all matches | |
| 200 // will get demoted later in HistoryQuickProvider to non-inlineable scores. | |
| 201 // Set to -1 to indicate no maximum score. | |
| 202 static int max_assigned_score_for_non_inlineable_matches_; | |
| 203 }; | |
| 204 typedef std::vector<ScoredHistoryMatch> ScoredHistoryMatches; | |
| 205 | |
| 206 } // namespace history | |
| 207 | |
| 208 #endif // CHROME_BROWSER_HISTORY_SCORED_HISTORY_MATCH_H_ | |
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