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1 /* | 1 /* |
2 ** 2001 September 22 | 2 ** 2001 September 22 |
3 ** | 3 ** |
4 ** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of | 4 ** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of |
5 ** a legal notice, here is a blessing: | 5 ** a legal notice, here is a blessing: |
6 ** | 6 ** |
7 ** May you do good and not evil. | 7 ** May you do good and not evil. |
8 ** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. | 8 ** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. |
9 ** May you share freely, never taking more than you give. | 9 ** May you share freely, never taking more than you give. |
10 ** | 10 ** |
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45 HashElem *next_elem = elem->next; | 45 HashElem *next_elem = elem->next; |
46 sqlite3_free(elem); | 46 sqlite3_free(elem); |
47 elem = next_elem; | 47 elem = next_elem; |
48 } | 48 } |
49 pH->count = 0; | 49 pH->count = 0; |
50 } | 50 } |
51 | 51 |
52 /* | 52 /* |
53 ** The hashing function. | 53 ** The hashing function. |
54 */ | 54 */ |
55 static unsigned int strHash(const char *z, int nKey){ | 55 static unsigned int strHash(const char *z){ |
56 int h = 0; | 56 unsigned int h = 0; |
57 assert( nKey>=0 ); | 57 unsigned char c; |
58 while( nKey > 0 ){ | 58 while( (c = (unsigned char)*z++)!=0 ){ |
59 h = (h<<3) ^ h ^ sqlite3UpperToLower[(unsigned char)*z++]; | 59 h = (h<<3) ^ h ^ sqlite3UpperToLower[c]; |
60 nKey--; | |
61 } | 60 } |
62 return h; | 61 return h; |
63 } | 62 } |
64 | 63 |
65 | 64 |
66 /* Link pNew element into the hash table pH. If pEntry!=0 then also | 65 /* Link pNew element into the hash table pH. If pEntry!=0 then also |
67 ** insert pNew into the pEntry hash bucket. | 66 ** insert pNew into the pEntry hash bucket. |
68 */ | 67 */ |
69 static void insertElement( | 68 static void insertElement( |
70 Hash *pH, /* The complete hash table */ | 69 Hash *pH, /* The complete hash table */ |
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106 | 105 |
107 #if SQLITE_MALLOC_SOFT_LIMIT>0 | 106 #if SQLITE_MALLOC_SOFT_LIMIT>0 |
108 if( new_size*sizeof(struct _ht)>SQLITE_MALLOC_SOFT_LIMIT ){ | 107 if( new_size*sizeof(struct _ht)>SQLITE_MALLOC_SOFT_LIMIT ){ |
109 new_size = SQLITE_MALLOC_SOFT_LIMIT/sizeof(struct _ht); | 108 new_size = SQLITE_MALLOC_SOFT_LIMIT/sizeof(struct _ht); |
110 } | 109 } |
111 if( new_size==pH->htsize ) return 0; | 110 if( new_size==pH->htsize ) return 0; |
112 #endif | 111 #endif |
113 | 112 |
114 /* The inability to allocates space for a larger hash table is | 113 /* The inability to allocates space for a larger hash table is |
115 ** a performance hit but it is not a fatal error. So mark the | 114 ** a performance hit but it is not a fatal error. So mark the |
116 ** allocation as a benign. | 115 ** allocation as a benign. Use sqlite3Malloc()/memset(0) instead of |
| 116 ** sqlite3MallocZero() to make the allocation, as sqlite3MallocZero() |
| 117 ** only zeroes the requested number of bytes whereas this module will |
| 118 ** use the actual amount of space allocated for the hash table (which |
| 119 ** may be larger than the requested amount). |
117 */ | 120 */ |
118 sqlite3BeginBenignMalloc(); | 121 sqlite3BeginBenignMalloc(); |
119 new_ht = (struct _ht *)sqlite3Malloc( new_size*sizeof(struct _ht) ); | 122 new_ht = (struct _ht *)sqlite3Malloc( new_size*sizeof(struct _ht) ); |
120 sqlite3EndBenignMalloc(); | 123 sqlite3EndBenignMalloc(); |
121 | 124 |
122 if( new_ht==0 ) return 0; | 125 if( new_ht==0 ) return 0; |
123 sqlite3_free(pH->ht); | 126 sqlite3_free(pH->ht); |
124 pH->ht = new_ht; | 127 pH->ht = new_ht; |
125 pH->htsize = new_size = sqlite3MallocSize(new_ht)/sizeof(struct _ht); | 128 pH->htsize = new_size = sqlite3MallocSize(new_ht)/sizeof(struct _ht); |
126 memset(new_ht, 0, new_size*sizeof(struct _ht)); | 129 memset(new_ht, 0, new_size*sizeof(struct _ht)); |
127 for(elem=pH->first, pH->first=0; elem; elem = next_elem){ | 130 for(elem=pH->first, pH->first=0; elem; elem = next_elem){ |
128 unsigned int h = strHash(elem->pKey, elem->nKey) % new_size; | 131 unsigned int h = strHash(elem->pKey) % new_size; |
129 next_elem = elem->next; | 132 next_elem = elem->next; |
130 insertElement(pH, &new_ht[h], elem); | 133 insertElement(pH, &new_ht[h], elem); |
131 } | 134 } |
132 return 1; | 135 return 1; |
133 } | 136 } |
134 | 137 |
135 /* This function (for internal use only) locates an element in an | 138 /* This function (for internal use only) locates an element in an |
136 ** hash table that matches the given key. The hash for this key has | 139 ** hash table that matches the given key. The hash for this key is |
137 ** already been computed and is passed as the 4th parameter. | 140 ** also computed and returned in the *pH parameter. |
138 */ | 141 */ |
139 static HashElem *findElementGivenHash( | 142 static HashElem *findElementWithHash( |
140 const Hash *pH, /* The pH to be searched */ | 143 const Hash *pH, /* The pH to be searched */ |
141 const char *pKey, /* The key we are searching for */ | 144 const char *pKey, /* The key we are searching for */ |
142 int nKey, /* Bytes in key (not counting zero terminator) */ | 145 unsigned int *pHash /* Write the hash value here */ |
143 unsigned int h /* The hash for this key. */ | |
144 ){ | 146 ){ |
145 HashElem *elem; /* Used to loop thru the element list */ | 147 HashElem *elem; /* Used to loop thru the element list */ |
146 int count; /* Number of elements left to test */ | 148 int count; /* Number of elements left to test */ |
| 149 unsigned int h; /* The computed hash */ |
147 | 150 |
148 if( pH->ht ){ | 151 if( pH->ht ){ |
149 struct _ht *pEntry = &pH->ht[h]; | 152 struct _ht *pEntry; |
| 153 h = strHash(pKey) % pH->htsize; |
| 154 pEntry = &pH->ht[h]; |
150 elem = pEntry->chain; | 155 elem = pEntry->chain; |
151 count = pEntry->count; | 156 count = pEntry->count; |
152 }else{ | 157 }else{ |
| 158 h = 0; |
153 elem = pH->first; | 159 elem = pH->first; |
154 count = pH->count; | 160 count = pH->count; |
155 } | 161 } |
156 while( count-- && ALWAYS(elem) ){ | 162 *pHash = h; |
157 if( elem->nKey==nKey && sqlite3StrNICmp(elem->pKey,pKey,nKey)==0 ){ | 163 while( count-- ){ |
| 164 assert( elem!=0 ); |
| 165 if( sqlite3StrICmp(elem->pKey,pKey)==0 ){ |
158 return elem; | 166 return elem; |
159 } | 167 } |
160 elem = elem->next; | 168 elem = elem->next; |
161 } | 169 } |
162 return 0; | 170 return 0; |
163 } | 171 } |
164 | 172 |
165 /* Remove a single entry from the hash table given a pointer to that | 173 /* Remove a single entry from the hash table given a pointer to that |
166 ** element and a hash on the element's key. | 174 ** element and a hash on the element's key. |
167 */ | 175 */ |
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182 if( pH->ht ){ | 190 if( pH->ht ){ |
183 pEntry = &pH->ht[h]; | 191 pEntry = &pH->ht[h]; |
184 if( pEntry->chain==elem ){ | 192 if( pEntry->chain==elem ){ |
185 pEntry->chain = elem->next; | 193 pEntry->chain = elem->next; |
186 } | 194 } |
187 pEntry->count--; | 195 pEntry->count--; |
188 assert( pEntry->count>=0 ); | 196 assert( pEntry->count>=0 ); |
189 } | 197 } |
190 sqlite3_free( elem ); | 198 sqlite3_free( elem ); |
191 pH->count--; | 199 pH->count--; |
192 if( pH->count<=0 ){ | 200 if( pH->count==0 ){ |
193 assert( pH->first==0 ); | 201 assert( pH->first==0 ); |
194 assert( pH->count==0 ); | 202 assert( pH->count==0 ); |
195 sqlite3HashClear(pH); | 203 sqlite3HashClear(pH); |
196 } | 204 } |
197 } | 205 } |
198 | 206 |
199 /* Attempt to locate an element of the hash table pH with a key | 207 /* Attempt to locate an element of the hash table pH with a key |
200 ** that matches pKey,nKey. Return the data for this element if it is | 208 ** that matches pKey. Return the data for this element if it is |
201 ** found, or NULL if there is no match. | 209 ** found, or NULL if there is no match. |
202 */ | 210 */ |
203 void *sqlite3HashFind(const Hash *pH, const char *pKey, int nKey){ | 211 void *sqlite3HashFind(const Hash *pH, const char *pKey){ |
204 HashElem *elem; /* The element that matches key */ | 212 HashElem *elem; /* The element that matches key */ |
205 unsigned int h; /* A hash on key */ | 213 unsigned int h; /* A hash on key */ |
206 | 214 |
207 assert( pH!=0 ); | 215 assert( pH!=0 ); |
208 assert( pKey!=0 ); | 216 assert( pKey!=0 ); |
209 assert( nKey>=0 ); | 217 elem = findElementWithHash(pH, pKey, &h); |
210 if( pH->ht ){ | |
211 h = strHash(pKey, nKey) % pH->htsize; | |
212 }else{ | |
213 h = 0; | |
214 } | |
215 elem = findElementGivenHash(pH, pKey, nKey, h); | |
216 return elem ? elem->data : 0; | 218 return elem ? elem->data : 0; |
217 } | 219 } |
218 | 220 |
219 /* Insert an element into the hash table pH. The key is pKey,nKey | 221 /* Insert an element into the hash table pH. The key is pKey |
220 ** and the data is "data". | 222 ** and the data is "data". |
221 ** | 223 ** |
222 ** If no element exists with a matching key, then a new | 224 ** If no element exists with a matching key, then a new |
223 ** element is created and NULL is returned. | 225 ** element is created and NULL is returned. |
224 ** | 226 ** |
225 ** If another element already exists with the same key, then the | 227 ** If another element already exists with the same key, then the |
226 ** new data replaces the old data and the old data is returned. | 228 ** new data replaces the old data and the old data is returned. |
227 ** The key is not copied in this instance. If a malloc fails, then | 229 ** The key is not copied in this instance. If a malloc fails, then |
228 ** the new data is returned and the hash table is unchanged. | 230 ** the new data is returned and the hash table is unchanged. |
229 ** | 231 ** |
230 ** If the "data" parameter to this function is NULL, then the | 232 ** If the "data" parameter to this function is NULL, then the |
231 ** element corresponding to "key" is removed from the hash table. | 233 ** element corresponding to "key" is removed from the hash table. |
232 */ | 234 */ |
233 void *sqlite3HashInsert(Hash *pH, const char *pKey, int nKey, void *data){ | 235 void *sqlite3HashInsert(Hash *pH, const char *pKey, void *data){ |
234 unsigned int h; /* the hash of the key modulo hash table size */ | 236 unsigned int h; /* the hash of the key modulo hash table size */ |
235 HashElem *elem; /* Used to loop thru the element list */ | 237 HashElem *elem; /* Used to loop thru the element list */ |
236 HashElem *new_elem; /* New element added to the pH */ | 238 HashElem *new_elem; /* New element added to the pH */ |
237 | 239 |
238 assert( pH!=0 ); | 240 assert( pH!=0 ); |
239 assert( pKey!=0 ); | 241 assert( pKey!=0 ); |
240 assert( nKey>=0 ); | 242 elem = findElementWithHash(pH,pKey,&h); |
241 if( pH->htsize ){ | |
242 h = strHash(pKey, nKey) % pH->htsize; | |
243 }else{ | |
244 h = 0; | |
245 } | |
246 elem = findElementGivenHash(pH,pKey,nKey,h); | |
247 if( elem ){ | 243 if( elem ){ |
248 void *old_data = elem->data; | 244 void *old_data = elem->data; |
249 if( data==0 ){ | 245 if( data==0 ){ |
250 removeElementGivenHash(pH,elem,h); | 246 removeElementGivenHash(pH,elem,h); |
251 }else{ | 247 }else{ |
252 elem->data = data; | 248 elem->data = data; |
253 elem->pKey = pKey; | 249 elem->pKey = pKey; |
254 assert(nKey==elem->nKey); | |
255 } | 250 } |
256 return old_data; | 251 return old_data; |
257 } | 252 } |
258 if( data==0 ) return 0; | 253 if( data==0 ) return 0; |
259 new_elem = (HashElem*)sqlite3Malloc( sizeof(HashElem) ); | 254 new_elem = (HashElem*)sqlite3Malloc( sizeof(HashElem) ); |
260 if( new_elem==0 ) return data; | 255 if( new_elem==0 ) return data; |
261 new_elem->pKey = pKey; | 256 new_elem->pKey = pKey; |
262 new_elem->nKey = nKey; | |
263 new_elem->data = data; | 257 new_elem->data = data; |
264 pH->count++; | 258 pH->count++; |
265 if( pH->count>=10 && pH->count > 2*pH->htsize ){ | 259 if( pH->count>=10 && pH->count > 2*pH->htsize ){ |
266 if( rehash(pH, pH->count*2) ){ | 260 if( rehash(pH, pH->count*2) ){ |
267 assert( pH->htsize>0 ); | 261 assert( pH->htsize>0 ); |
268 h = strHash(pKey, nKey) % pH->htsize; | 262 h = strHash(pKey) % pH->htsize; |
269 } | 263 } |
270 } | 264 } |
271 if( pH->ht ){ | 265 insertElement(pH, pH->ht ? &pH->ht[h] : 0, new_elem); |
272 insertElement(pH, &pH->ht[h], new_elem); | |
273 }else{ | |
274 insertElement(pH, 0, new_elem); | |
275 } | |
276 return 0; | 266 return 0; |
277 } | 267 } |
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