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| 1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | |
| 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | |
| 3 // found in the LICENSE file. | |
| 4 | |
| 5 #include "ui/gfx/font_fallback_win.h" | |
| 6 | |
| 7 #include <usp10.h> | |
| 8 | |
| 9 #include <map> | |
| 10 | |
| 11 #include "base/memory/singleton.h" | |
| 12 #include "base/strings/string_split.h" | |
| 13 #include "base/strings/string_util.h" | |
| 14 #include "base/strings/utf_string_conversions.h" | |
| 15 #include "base/win/registry.h" | |
| 16 #include "ui/gfx/font.h" | |
| 17 #include "ui/gfx/font_fallback.h" | |
| 18 | |
| 19 namespace gfx { | |
| 20 | |
| 21 namespace { | |
| 22 | |
| 23 // Queries the registry to get a mapping from font filenames to font names. | |
| 24 void QueryFontsFromRegistry(std::map<std::string, std::string>* map) { | |
| 25 const wchar_t* kFonts = | |
| 26 L"Software\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\CurrentVersion\\Fonts"; | |
| 27 | |
| 28 base::win::RegistryValueIterator it(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, kFonts); | |
| 29 for (; it.Valid(); ++it) { | |
| 30 const std::string filename = | |
| 31 base::StringToLowerASCII(base::WideToUTF8(it.Value())); | |
| 32 (*map)[filename] = base::WideToUTF8(it.Name()); | |
| 33 } | |
| 34 } | |
| 35 | |
| 36 // Fills |font_names| with a list of font families found in the font file at | |
| 37 // |filename|. Takes in a |font_map| from font filename to font families, which | |
| 38 // is filled-in by querying the registry, if empty. | |
| 39 void GetFontNamesFromFilename(const std::string& filename, | |
| 40 std::map<std::string, std::string>* font_map, | |
| 41 std::vector<std::string>* font_names) { | |
| 42 if (font_map->empty()) | |
| 43 QueryFontsFromRegistry(font_map); | |
| 44 | |
| 45 std::map<std::string, std::string>::const_iterator it = | |
| 46 font_map->find(base::StringToLowerASCII(filename)); | |
| 47 if (it == font_map->end()) | |
| 48 return; | |
| 49 | |
| 50 internal::ParseFontFamilyString(it->second, font_names); | |
| 51 } | |
| 52 | |
| 53 // Returns true if |text| contains only ASCII digits. | |
| 54 bool ContainsOnlyDigits(const std::string& text) { | |
| 55 return text.find_first_not_of("0123456789") == base::string16::npos; | |
| 56 } | |
| 57 | |
| 58 // Appends a Font with the given |name| and |size| to |fonts| unless the last | |
| 59 // entry is already a font with that name. | |
| 60 void AppendFont(const std::string& name, int size, std::vector<Font>* fonts) { | |
| 61 if (fonts->empty() || fonts->back().GetFontName() != name) | |
| 62 fonts->push_back(Font(name, size)); | |
| 63 } | |
| 64 | |
| 65 // Queries the registry to get a list of linked fonts for |font|. | |
| 66 void QueryLinkedFontsFromRegistry(const Font& font, | |
| 67 std::map<std::string, std::string>* font_map, | |
| 68 std::vector<Font>* linked_fonts) { | |
| 69 const wchar_t* kSystemLink = | |
| 70 L"Software\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\CurrentVersion\\FontLink\\SystemLink"; | |
| 71 | |
| 72 base::win::RegKey key; | |
| 73 if (FAILED(key.Open(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, kSystemLink, KEY_READ))) | |
| 74 return; | |
| 75 | |
| 76 const std::wstring original_font_name = base::UTF8ToWide(font.GetFontName()); | |
| 77 std::vector<std::wstring> values; | |
| 78 if (FAILED(key.ReadValues(original_font_name.c_str(), &values))) { | |
| 79 key.Close(); | |
| 80 return; | |
| 81 } | |
| 82 | |
| 83 std::string filename; | |
| 84 std::string font_name; | |
| 85 for (size_t i = 0; i < values.size(); ++i) { | |
| 86 internal::ParseFontLinkEntry( | |
| 87 base::WideToUTF8(values[i]), &filename, &font_name); | |
| 88 // If the font name is present, add that directly, otherwise add the | |
| 89 // font names corresponding to the filename. | |
| 90 if (!font_name.empty()) { | |
| 91 AppendFont(font_name, font.GetFontSize(), linked_fonts); | |
| 92 } else if (!filename.empty()) { | |
| 93 std::vector<std::string> font_names; | |
| 94 GetFontNamesFromFilename(filename, font_map, &font_names); | |
| 95 for (size_t i = 0; i < font_names.size(); ++i) | |
| 96 AppendFont(font_names[i], font.GetFontSize(), linked_fonts); | |
| 97 } | |
| 98 } | |
| 99 | |
| 100 key.Close(); | |
| 101 } | |
| 102 | |
| 103 // CachedFontLinkSettings is a singleton cache of the Windows font settings | |
| 104 // from the registry. It maintains a cached view of the registry's list of | |
| 105 // system fonts and their font link chains. | |
| 106 class CachedFontLinkSettings { | |
| 107 public: | |
| 108 static CachedFontLinkSettings* GetInstance(); | |
| 109 | |
| 110 // Returns the linked fonts list correspond to |font|. Returned value will | |
| 111 // never be null. | |
| 112 const std::vector<Font>* GetLinkedFonts(const Font& font); | |
| 113 | |
| 114 private: | |
| 115 friend struct DefaultSingletonTraits<CachedFontLinkSettings>; | |
| 116 | |
| 117 CachedFontLinkSettings(); | |
| 118 virtual ~CachedFontLinkSettings(); | |
| 119 | |
| 120 // Map of system fonts, from file names to font families. | |
| 121 std::map<std::string, std::string> cached_system_fonts_; | |
| 122 | |
| 123 // Map from font names to vectors of linked fonts. | |
| 124 std::map<std::string, std::vector<Font> > cached_linked_fonts_; | |
| 125 | |
| 126 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(CachedFontLinkSettings); | |
| 127 }; | |
| 128 | |
| 129 // static | |
| 130 CachedFontLinkSettings* CachedFontLinkSettings::GetInstance() { | |
| 131 return Singleton<CachedFontLinkSettings, | |
| 132 LeakySingletonTraits<CachedFontLinkSettings> >::get(); | |
| 133 } | |
| 134 | |
| 135 const std::vector<Font>* CachedFontLinkSettings::GetLinkedFonts( | |
| 136 const Font& font) { | |
| 137 const std::string& font_name = font.GetFontName(); | |
| 138 std::map<std::string, std::vector<Font> >::const_iterator it = | |
| 139 cached_linked_fonts_.find(font_name); | |
| 140 if (it != cached_linked_fonts_.end()) | |
| 141 return &it->second; | |
| 142 | |
| 143 cached_linked_fonts_[font_name] = std::vector<Font>(); | |
| 144 std::vector<Font>* linked_fonts = &cached_linked_fonts_[font_name]; | |
| 145 QueryLinkedFontsFromRegistry(font, &cached_system_fonts_, linked_fonts); | |
| 146 return linked_fonts; | |
| 147 } | |
| 148 | |
| 149 CachedFontLinkSettings::CachedFontLinkSettings() { | |
| 150 } | |
| 151 | |
| 152 CachedFontLinkSettings::~CachedFontLinkSettings() { | |
| 153 } | |
| 154 | |
| 155 // Callback to |EnumEnhMetaFile()| to intercept font creation. | |
| 156 int CALLBACK MetaFileEnumProc(HDC hdc, | |
| 157 HANDLETABLE* table, | |
| 158 CONST ENHMETARECORD* record, | |
| 159 int table_entries, | |
| 160 LPARAM log_font) { | |
| 161 if (record->iType == EMR_EXTCREATEFONTINDIRECTW) { | |
| 162 const EMREXTCREATEFONTINDIRECTW* create_font_record = | |
| 163 reinterpret_cast<const EMREXTCREATEFONTINDIRECTW*>(record); | |
| 164 *reinterpret_cast<LOGFONT*>(log_font) = create_font_record->elfw.elfLogFont; | |
| 165 } | |
| 166 return 1; | |
| 167 } | |
| 168 | |
| 169 } // namespace | |
| 170 | |
| 171 namespace internal { | |
| 172 | |
| 173 void ParseFontLinkEntry(const std::string& entry, | |
| 174 std::string* filename, | |
| 175 std::string* font_name) { | |
| 176 std::vector<std::string> parts; | |
| 177 base::SplitString(entry, ',', &parts); | |
| 178 filename->clear(); | |
| 179 font_name->clear(); | |
| 180 if (parts.size() > 0) | |
| 181 *filename = parts[0]; | |
| 182 // The second entry may be the font name or the first scaling factor, if the | |
| 183 // entry does not contain a font name. If it contains only digits, assume it | |
| 184 // is a scaling factor. | |
| 185 if (parts.size() > 1 && !ContainsOnlyDigits(parts[1])) | |
| 186 *font_name = parts[1]; | |
| 187 } | |
| 188 | |
| 189 void ParseFontFamilyString(const std::string& family, | |
| 190 std::vector<std::string>* font_names) { | |
| 191 // The entry is comma separated, having the font filename as the first value | |
| 192 // followed optionally by the font family name and a pair of integer scaling | |
| 193 // factors. | |
| 194 // TODO(asvitkine): Should we support these scaling factors? | |
| 195 base::SplitString(family, '&', font_names); | |
| 196 if (!font_names->empty()) { | |
| 197 const size_t index = font_names->back().find('('); | |
| 198 if (index != std::string::npos) { | |
| 199 font_names->back().resize(index); | |
| 200 base::TrimWhitespace(font_names->back(), base::TRIM_TRAILING, | |
| 201 &font_names->back()); | |
| 202 } | |
| 203 } | |
| 204 } | |
| 205 | |
| 206 LinkedFontsIterator::LinkedFontsIterator(Font font) | |
| 207 : original_font_(font), | |
| 208 next_font_set_(false), | |
| 209 linked_fonts_(NULL), | |
| 210 linked_font_index_(0) { | |
| 211 SetNextFont(original_font_); | |
| 212 } | |
| 213 | |
| 214 LinkedFontsIterator::~LinkedFontsIterator() { | |
| 215 } | |
| 216 | |
| 217 void LinkedFontsIterator::SetNextFont(Font font) { | |
| 218 next_font_ = font; | |
| 219 next_font_set_ = true; | |
| 220 } | |
| 221 | |
| 222 bool LinkedFontsIterator::NextFont(Font* font) { | |
| 223 if (next_font_set_) { | |
| 224 next_font_set_ = false; | |
| 225 current_font_ = next_font_; | |
| 226 *font = current_font_; | |
| 227 return true; | |
| 228 } | |
| 229 | |
| 230 // First time through, get the linked fonts list. | |
| 231 if (linked_fonts_ == NULL) | |
| 232 linked_fonts_ = GetLinkedFonts(); | |
| 233 | |
| 234 if (linked_font_index_ == linked_fonts_->size()) | |
| 235 return false; | |
| 236 | |
| 237 current_font_ = linked_fonts_->at(linked_font_index_++); | |
| 238 *font = current_font_; | |
| 239 return true; | |
| 240 } | |
| 241 | |
| 242 const std::vector<Font>* LinkedFontsIterator::GetLinkedFonts() const { | |
| 243 CachedFontLinkSettings* font_link = CachedFontLinkSettings::GetInstance(); | |
| 244 | |
| 245 // First, try to get the list for the original font. | |
| 246 const std::vector<Font>* fonts = font_link->GetLinkedFonts(original_font_); | |
| 247 | |
| 248 // If there are no linked fonts for the original font, try querying the | |
| 249 // ones for the current font. This may happen if the first font is a custom | |
| 250 // font that has no linked fonts in the registry. | |
| 251 // | |
| 252 // Note: One possibility would be to always merge both lists of fonts, | |
| 253 // but it is not clear whether there are any real world scenarios | |
| 254 // where this would actually help. | |
| 255 if (fonts->empty()) | |
| 256 fonts = font_link->GetLinkedFonts(current_font_); | |
| 257 | |
| 258 return fonts; | |
| 259 } | |
| 260 | |
| 261 } // namespace internal | |
| 262 | |
| 263 std::vector<std::string> GetFallbackFontFamilies( | |
| 264 const std::string& font_family) { | |
| 265 // LinkedFontsIterator doesn't care about the font size, so we always pass 10. | |
| 266 internal::LinkedFontsIterator linked_fonts(Font(font_family, 10)); | |
| 267 std::vector<std::string> fallback_fonts; | |
| 268 Font current; | |
| 269 while (linked_fonts.NextFont(¤t)) | |
| 270 fallback_fonts.push_back(current.GetFontName()); | |
| 271 return fallback_fonts; | |
| 272 } | |
| 273 | |
| 274 bool GetUniscribeFallbackFont(const Font& font, | |
| 275 const wchar_t* text, | |
| 276 int text_length, | |
| 277 Font* result) { | |
| 278 // Adapted from WebKit's |FontCache::GetFontDataForCharacters()|. | |
| 279 // Uniscribe doesn't expose a method to query fallback fonts, so this works by | |
| 280 // drawing the text to an EMF object with Uniscribe's ScriptStringOut and then | |
| 281 // inspecting the EMF object to figure out which font Uniscribe used. | |
| 282 // | |
| 283 // DirectWrite in Windows 8.1 provides a cleaner alternative: | |
| 284 // http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/dn280480.aspx | |
| 285 | |
| 286 static HDC hdc = CreateCompatibleDC(NULL); | |
| 287 | |
| 288 // Use a meta file to intercept the fallback font chosen by Uniscribe. | |
| 289 HDC meta_file_dc = CreateEnhMetaFile(hdc, NULL, NULL, NULL); | |
| 290 if (!meta_file_dc) | |
| 291 return false; | |
| 292 | |
| 293 SelectObject(meta_file_dc, font.GetNativeFont()); | |
| 294 | |
| 295 SCRIPT_STRING_ANALYSIS script_analysis; | |
| 296 HRESULT hresult = | |
| 297 ScriptStringAnalyse(meta_file_dc, text, text_length, 0, -1, | |
| 298 SSA_METAFILE | SSA_FALLBACK | SSA_GLYPHS | SSA_LINK, | |
| 299 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, &script_analysis); | |
| 300 | |
| 301 if (SUCCEEDED(hresult)) { | |
| 302 hresult = ScriptStringOut(script_analysis, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0, 0, FALSE); | |
| 303 ScriptStringFree(&script_analysis); | |
| 304 } | |
| 305 | |
| 306 bool found_fallback = false; | |
| 307 HENHMETAFILE meta_file = CloseEnhMetaFile(meta_file_dc); | |
| 308 if (SUCCEEDED(hresult)) { | |
| 309 LOGFONT log_font; | |
| 310 log_font.lfFaceName[0] = 0; | |
| 311 EnumEnhMetaFile(0, meta_file, MetaFileEnumProc, &log_font, NULL); | |
| 312 if (log_font.lfFaceName[0]) { | |
| 313 *result = Font(base::UTF16ToUTF8(log_font.lfFaceName), | |
| 314 font.GetFontSize()); | |
| 315 found_fallback = true; | |
| 316 } | |
| 317 } | |
| 318 DeleteEnhMetaFile(meta_file); | |
| 319 | |
| 320 return found_fallback; | |
| 321 } | |
| 322 | |
| 323 } // namespace gfx | |
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