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| 1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | |
| 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | |
| 3 // found in the LICENSE file. | |
| 4 | |
| 5 #ifndef UI_BASE_IME_INPUT_METHOD_H_ | |
| 6 #define UI_BASE_IME_INPUT_METHOD_H_ | |
| 7 | |
| 8 #include <string> | |
| 9 | |
| 10 #include "base/basictypes.h" | |
| 11 #include "base/event_types.h" | |
| 12 #include "ui/base/ime/text_input_mode.h" | |
| 13 #include "ui/base/ime/text_input_type.h" | |
| 14 | |
| 15 namespace ui { | |
| 16 | |
| 17 namespace internal { | |
| 18 class InputMethodDelegate; | |
| 19 } // namespace internal | |
| 20 | |
| 21 class InputMethodObserver; | |
| 22 class KeyEvent; | |
| 23 class TextInputClient; | |
| 24 | |
| 25 // An interface implemented by an object that encapsulates a native input method | |
| 26 // service provided by the underlying operating system, and acts as a "system | |
| 27 // wide" input method for all Chrome windows. A class that implements this | |
| 28 // interface should behave as follows: | |
| 29 // - Receives a keyboard event directly from a message dispatcher for the | |
| 30 // system through the InputMethod::DispatchKeyEvent API, and forwards it to | |
| 31 // an underlying input method for the OS. | |
| 32 // - The input method should handle the key event either of the following ways: | |
| 33 // 1) Send the original key down event to the focused window, which is e.g. | |
| 34 // a NativeWidgetAura (NWA) or a RenderWidgetHostViewAura (RWHVA), using | |
| 35 // internal::InputMethodDelegate::DispatchKeyEventPostIME API, then send | |
| 36 // a Char event using TextInputClient::InsertChar API to a text input | |
| 37 // client, which is, again, e.g. NWA or RWHVA, and then send the original | |
| 38 // key up event to the same window. | |
| 39 // 2) Send VKEY_PROCESSKEY event to the window using the DispatchKeyEvent API, | |
| 40 // then update IME status (e.g. composition text) using TextInputClient, | |
| 41 // and then send the original key up event to the window. | |
| 42 // - Keeps track of the focused TextInputClient to see which client can call | |
| 43 // APIs, OnTextInputTypeChanged, OnCaretBoundsChanged, and CancelComposition, | |
| 44 // that change the state of the input method. | |
| 45 // In Aura environment, aura::WindowTreeHost creates an instance of | |
| 46 // ui::InputMethod and owns it. | |
| 47 class InputMethod { | |
| 48 public: | |
| 49 | |
| 50 #if defined(OS_WIN) | |
| 51 typedef LRESULT NativeEventResult; | |
| 52 #else | |
| 53 typedef int32 NativeEventResult; | |
| 54 #endif | |
| 55 | |
| 56 virtual ~InputMethod() {} | |
| 57 | |
| 58 // Sets the delegate used by this InputMethod instance. It should only be | |
| 59 // called by an object which manages the whole UI. | |
| 60 virtual void SetDelegate(internal::InputMethodDelegate* delegate) = 0; | |
| 61 | |
| 62 // Initializes the InputMethod object. Pass true if the system toplevel window | |
| 63 // already has keyboard focus. | |
| 64 virtual void Init(bool focused) = 0; | |
| 65 | |
| 66 // Called when the top-level system window gets keyboard focus. | |
| 67 virtual void OnFocus() = 0; | |
| 68 | |
| 69 // Called when the top-level system window loses keyboard focus. | |
| 70 virtual void OnBlur() = 0; | |
| 71 | |
| 72 // Called when the focused window receives native IME messages that are not | |
| 73 // translated into other predefined event callbacks. Currently this method is | |
| 74 // used only for IME functionalities specific to Windows. | |
| 75 // TODO(ime): Break down these messages into platform-neutral methods. | |
| 76 virtual bool OnUntranslatedIMEMessage(const base::NativeEvent& event, | |
| 77 NativeEventResult* result) = 0; | |
| 78 | |
| 79 // Sets the text input client which receives text input events such as | |
| 80 // SetCompositionText(). |client| can be NULL. A gfx::NativeWindow which | |
| 81 // implementes TextInputClient interface, e.g. NWA and RWHVA, should register | |
| 82 // itself by calling the method when it is focused, and unregister itself by | |
| 83 // calling the method with NULL when it is unfocused. | |
| 84 virtual void SetFocusedTextInputClient(TextInputClient* client) = 0; | |
| 85 | |
| 86 // Detaches and forgets the |client| regardless of whether it has the focus or | |
| 87 // not. This method is meant to be called when the |client| is going to be | |
| 88 // destroyed. | |
| 89 virtual void DetachTextInputClient(TextInputClient* client) = 0; | |
| 90 | |
| 91 // Gets the current text input client. Returns NULL when no client is set. | |
| 92 virtual TextInputClient* GetTextInputClient() const = 0; | |
| 93 | |
| 94 // Dispatches a key event to the input method. The key event will be | |
| 95 // dispatched back to the caller via | |
| 96 // ui::InputMethodDelegate::DispatchKeyEventPostIME(), once it's processed by | |
| 97 // the input method. It should only be called by a message dispatcher. | |
| 98 // Returns true if the event was processed. | |
| 99 virtual bool DispatchKeyEvent(const ui::KeyEvent& event) = 0; | |
| 100 | |
| 101 // Called by the focused client whenever its text input type is changed. | |
| 102 // Before calling this method, the focused client must confirm or clear | |
| 103 // existing composition text and call InputMethod::CancelComposition() when | |
| 104 // necessary. Otherwise unexpected behavior may happen. This method has no | |
| 105 // effect if the client is not the focused client. | |
| 106 virtual void OnTextInputTypeChanged(const TextInputClient* client) = 0; | |
| 107 | |
| 108 // Called by the focused client whenever its caret bounds is changed. | |
| 109 // This method has no effect if the client is not the focused client. | |
| 110 virtual void OnCaretBoundsChanged(const TextInputClient* client) = 0; | |
| 111 | |
| 112 // Called by the focused client to ask the input method cancel the ongoing | |
| 113 // composition session. This method has no effect if the client is not the | |
| 114 // focused client. | |
| 115 virtual void CancelComposition(const TextInputClient* client) = 0; | |
| 116 | |
| 117 // Called by the focused client whenever its input locale is changed. | |
| 118 // This method is currently used only on Windows. | |
| 119 // This method does not take a parameter of TextInputClient for historical | |
| 120 // reasons. | |
| 121 // TODO(ime): Consider to take a parameter of TextInputClient. | |
| 122 virtual void OnInputLocaleChanged() = 0; | |
| 123 | |
| 124 // Returns the locale of current keyboard layout or input method, as a BCP-47 | |
| 125 // tag, or an empty string if the input method cannot provide it. | |
| 126 virtual std::string GetInputLocale() = 0; | |
| 127 | |
| 128 // Checks if the input method is active, i.e. if it's ready for processing | |
| 129 // keyboard event and generate composition or text result. | |
| 130 // If the input method is inactive, then it's not necessary to inform it the | |
| 131 // changes of caret bounds and text input type. | |
| 132 // Note: character results may still be generated and sent to the text input | |
| 133 // client by calling TextInputClient::InsertChar(), even if the input method | |
| 134 // is not active. | |
| 135 virtual bool IsActive() = 0; | |
| 136 | |
| 137 // TODO(yoichio): Following 3 methods(GetTextInputType, GetTextInputMode and | |
| 138 // CanComposeInline) calls client's same method and returns its value. It is | |
| 139 // not InputMethod itself's infomation. So rename these to | |
| 140 // GetClientTextInputType and so on. | |
| 141 // Gets the text input type of the focused text input client. Returns | |
| 142 // ui::TEXT_INPUT_TYPE_NONE if there is no focused client. | |
| 143 virtual TextInputType GetTextInputType() const = 0; | |
| 144 | |
| 145 // Gets the text input mode of the focused text input client. Returns | |
| 146 // ui::TEXT_INPUT_TYPE_DEFAULT if there is no focused client. | |
| 147 virtual TextInputMode GetTextInputMode() const = 0; | |
| 148 | |
| 149 // Checks if the focused text input client supports inline composition. | |
| 150 virtual bool CanComposeInline() const = 0; | |
| 151 | |
| 152 // Returns true if we know for sure that a candidate window (or IME suggest, | |
| 153 // etc.) is open. Returns false if no popup window is open or the detection | |
| 154 // of IME popups is not supported. | |
| 155 virtual bool IsCandidatePopupOpen() const = 0; | |
| 156 | |
| 157 // Displays an on screen keyboard if enabled. | |
| 158 virtual void ShowImeIfNeeded() = 0; | |
| 159 | |
| 160 // Management of the observer list. | |
| 161 virtual void AddObserver(InputMethodObserver* observer) = 0; | |
| 162 virtual void RemoveObserver(InputMethodObserver* observer) = 0; | |
| 163 }; | |
| 164 | |
| 165 } // namespace ui | |
| 166 | |
| 167 #endif // UI_BASE_IME_INPUT_METHOD_H_ | |
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