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| 1 /* |
| 2 ******************************************************************************* |
| 3 * Copyright (C) 2013-2014, International Business Machines |
| 4 * Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved. |
| 5 ******************************************************************************* |
| 6 * collationrootelements.h |
| 7 * |
| 8 * created on: 2013mar01 |
| 9 * created by: Markus W. Scherer |
| 10 */ |
| 11 |
| 12 #ifndef __COLLATIONROOTELEMENTS_H__ |
| 13 #define __COLLATIONROOTELEMENTS_H__ |
| 14 |
| 15 #include "unicode/utypes.h" |
| 16 |
| 17 #if !UCONFIG_NO_COLLATION |
| 18 |
| 19 #include "unicode/uobject.h" |
| 20 #include "collation.h" |
| 21 |
| 22 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN |
| 23 |
| 24 /** |
| 25 * Container and access methods for collation elements and weights |
| 26 * that occur in the root collator. |
| 27 * Needed for finding boundaries for building a tailoring. |
| 28 * |
| 29 * This class takes and returns 16-bit secondary and tertiary weights. |
| 30 */ |
| 31 class U_I18N_API CollationRootElements : public UMemory { |
| 32 public: |
| 33 CollationRootElements(const uint32_t *rootElements, int32_t rootElementsLeng
th) |
| 34 : elements(rootElements), length(rootElementsLength) {} |
| 35 |
| 36 /** |
| 37 * Higher than any root primary. |
| 38 */ |
| 39 static const uint32_t PRIMARY_SENTINEL = 0xffffff00; |
| 40 |
| 41 /** |
| 42 * Flag in a root element, set if the element contains secondary & tertiary
weights, |
| 43 * rather than a primary. |
| 44 */ |
| 45 static const uint32_t SEC_TER_DELTA_FLAG = 0x80; |
| 46 /** |
| 47 * Mask for getting the primary range step value from a primary-range-end el
ement. |
| 48 */ |
| 49 static const uint8_t PRIMARY_STEP_MASK = 0x7f; |
| 50 |
| 51 enum { |
| 52 /** |
| 53 * Index of the first CE with a non-zero tertiary weight. |
| 54 * Same as the start of the compact root elements table. |
| 55 */ |
| 56 IX_FIRST_TERTIARY_INDEX, |
| 57 /** |
| 58 * Index of the first CE with a non-zero secondary weight. |
| 59 */ |
| 60 IX_FIRST_SECONDARY_INDEX, |
| 61 /** |
| 62 * Index of the first CE with a non-zero primary weight. |
| 63 */ |
| 64 IX_FIRST_PRIMARY_INDEX, |
| 65 /** |
| 66 * Must match Collation::COMMON_SEC_AND_TER_CE. |
| 67 */ |
| 68 IX_COMMON_SEC_AND_TER_CE, |
| 69 /** |
| 70 * Secondary & tertiary boundaries. |
| 71 * Bits 31..24: [fixed last secondary common byte 45] |
| 72 * Bits 23..16: [fixed first ignorable secondary byte 80] |
| 73 * Bits 15.. 8: reserved, 0 |
| 74 * Bits 7.. 0: [fixed first ignorable tertiary byte 3C] |
| 75 */ |
| 76 IX_SEC_TER_BOUNDARIES, |
| 77 /** |
| 78 * The current number of indexes. |
| 79 * Currently the same as elements[IX_FIRST_TERTIARY_INDEX]. |
| 80 */ |
| 81 IX_COUNT |
| 82 }; |
| 83 |
| 84 /** |
| 85 * Returns the boundary between tertiary weights of primary/secondary CEs |
| 86 * and those of tertiary CEs. |
| 87 * This is the upper limit for tertiaries of primary/secondary CEs. |
| 88 * This minus one is the lower limit for tertiaries of tertiary CEs. |
| 89 */ |
| 90 uint32_t getTertiaryBoundary() const { |
| 91 return (elements[IX_SEC_TER_BOUNDARIES] << 8) & 0xff00; |
| 92 } |
| 93 |
| 94 /** |
| 95 * Returns the first assigned tertiary CE. |
| 96 */ |
| 97 uint32_t getFirstTertiaryCE() const { |
| 98 return elements[elements[IX_FIRST_TERTIARY_INDEX]] & ~SEC_TER_DELTA_FLAG
; |
| 99 } |
| 100 |
| 101 /** |
| 102 * Returns the last assigned tertiary CE. |
| 103 */ |
| 104 uint32_t getLastTertiaryCE() const { |
| 105 return elements[elements[IX_FIRST_SECONDARY_INDEX] - 1] & ~SEC_TER_DELTA
_FLAG; |
| 106 } |
| 107 |
| 108 /** |
| 109 * Returns the last common secondary weight. |
| 110 * This is the lower limit for secondaries of primary CEs. |
| 111 */ |
| 112 uint32_t getLastCommonSecondary() const { |
| 113 return (elements[IX_SEC_TER_BOUNDARIES] >> 16) & 0xff00; |
| 114 } |
| 115 |
| 116 /** |
| 117 * Returns the boundary between secondary weights of primary CEs |
| 118 * and those of secondary CEs. |
| 119 * This is the upper limit for secondaries of primary CEs. |
| 120 * This minus one is the lower limit for secondaries of secondary CEs. |
| 121 */ |
| 122 uint32_t getSecondaryBoundary() const { |
| 123 return (elements[IX_SEC_TER_BOUNDARIES] >> 8) & 0xff00; |
| 124 } |
| 125 |
| 126 /** |
| 127 * Returns the first assigned secondary CE. |
| 128 */ |
| 129 uint32_t getFirstSecondaryCE() const { |
| 130 return elements[elements[IX_FIRST_SECONDARY_INDEX]] & ~SEC_TER_DELTA_FLA
G; |
| 131 } |
| 132 |
| 133 /** |
| 134 * Returns the last assigned secondary CE. |
| 135 */ |
| 136 uint32_t getLastSecondaryCE() const { |
| 137 return elements[elements[IX_FIRST_PRIMARY_INDEX] - 1] & ~SEC_TER_DELTA_F
LAG; |
| 138 } |
| 139 |
| 140 /** |
| 141 * Returns the first assigned primary weight. |
| 142 */ |
| 143 uint32_t getFirstPrimary() const { |
| 144 return elements[elements[IX_FIRST_PRIMARY_INDEX]]; // step=0: cannot be
a range end |
| 145 } |
| 146 |
| 147 /** |
| 148 * Returns the first assigned primary CE. |
| 149 */ |
| 150 int64_t getFirstPrimaryCE() const { |
| 151 return Collation::makeCE(getFirstPrimary()); |
| 152 } |
| 153 |
| 154 /** |
| 155 * Returns the last root CE with a primary weight before p. |
| 156 * Intended only for reordering group boundaries. |
| 157 */ |
| 158 int64_t lastCEWithPrimaryBefore(uint32_t p) const; |
| 159 |
| 160 /** |
| 161 * Returns the first root CE with a primary weight of at least p. |
| 162 * Intended only for reordering group boundaries. |
| 163 */ |
| 164 int64_t firstCEWithPrimaryAtLeast(uint32_t p) const; |
| 165 |
| 166 /** |
| 167 * Returns the primary weight before p. |
| 168 * p must be greater than the first root primary. |
| 169 */ |
| 170 uint32_t getPrimaryBefore(uint32_t p, UBool isCompressible) const; |
| 171 |
| 172 /** Returns the secondary weight before [p, s]. */ |
| 173 uint32_t getSecondaryBefore(uint32_t p, uint32_t s) const; |
| 174 |
| 175 /** Returns the tertiary weight before [p, s, t]. */ |
| 176 uint32_t getTertiaryBefore(uint32_t p, uint32_t s, uint32_t t) const; |
| 177 |
| 178 /** |
| 179 * Finds the index of the input primary. |
| 180 * p must occur as a root primary, and must not be 0. |
| 181 */ |
| 182 int32_t findPrimary(uint32_t p) const; |
| 183 |
| 184 /** |
| 185 * Returns the primary weight after p where index=findPrimary(p). |
| 186 * p must be at least the first root primary. |
| 187 */ |
| 188 uint32_t getPrimaryAfter(uint32_t p, int32_t index, UBool isCompressible) co
nst; |
| 189 /** |
| 190 * Returns the secondary weight after [p, s] where index=findPrimary(p) |
| 191 * except use index=0 for p=0. |
| 192 */ |
| 193 uint32_t getSecondaryAfter(int32_t index, uint32_t s) const; |
| 194 /** |
| 195 * Returns the tertiary weight after [p, s, t] where index=findPrimary(p) |
| 196 * except use index=0 for p=0. |
| 197 */ |
| 198 uint32_t getTertiaryAfter(int32_t index, uint32_t s, uint32_t t) const; |
| 199 |
| 200 private: |
| 201 /** |
| 202 * Finds the largest index i where elements[i]<=p. |
| 203 * Requires first primary<=p<0xffffff00 (PRIMARY_SENTINEL). |
| 204 * Does not require that p is a root collator primary. |
| 205 */ |
| 206 int32_t findP(uint32_t p) const; |
| 207 |
| 208 static inline UBool isEndOfPrimaryRange(uint32_t q) { |
| 209 return (q & SEC_TER_DELTA_FLAG) == 0 && (q & PRIMARY_STEP_MASK) != 0; |
| 210 } |
| 211 |
| 212 /** |
| 213 * Data structure: |
| 214 * |
| 215 * The first few entries are indexes, up to elements[IX_FIRST_TERTIARY_INDEX
]. |
| 216 * See the comments on the IX_ constants. |
| 217 * |
| 218 * All other elements are a compact form of the root collator CEs |
| 219 * in collation order. |
| 220 * |
| 221 * Primary weights have the SEC_TER_DELTA_FLAG flag not set. |
| 222 * A primary-weight element by itself represents a root CE |
| 223 * with Collation::COMMON_SEC_AND_TER_CE. |
| 224 * |
| 225 * If there are root CEs with the same primary but other secondary/tertiary
weights, |
| 226 * then for each such CE there is an element with those secondary and tertia
ry weights, |
| 227 * and with the SEC_TER_DELTA_FLAG flag set. |
| 228 * |
| 229 * A range of only-primary CEs with a consistent "step" increment |
| 230 * from each primary to the next may be stored as a range. |
| 231 * Only the first and last primary are stored, and the last has the step |
| 232 * value in the low bits (PRIMARY_STEP_MASK). |
| 233 * |
| 234 * An range-end element may also either start a new range or be followed by |
| 235 * elements with secondary/tertiary deltas. |
| 236 * |
| 237 * A primary element that is not a range end has zero step bits. |
| 238 * |
| 239 * There is no element for the completely ignorable CE (all weights 0). |
| 240 * |
| 241 * Before elements[IX_FIRST_PRIMARY_INDEX], all elements are secondary/terti
ary deltas, |
| 242 * for all of the ignorable root CEs. |
| 243 * |
| 244 * There are no elements for unassigned-implicit primary CEs. |
| 245 * All primaries stored here are at most 3 bytes long. |
| 246 */ |
| 247 const uint32_t *elements; |
| 248 int32_t length; |
| 249 }; |
| 250 |
| 251 U_NAMESPACE_END |
| 252 |
| 253 #endif // !UCONFIG_NO_COLLATION |
| 254 #endif // __COLLATIONROOTELEMENTS_H__ |
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