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| 1 // Copyright (c) 2012, the Dart project authors. Please see the AUTHORS file | |
| 2 // for details. All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by a | |
| 3 // BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file. | |
| 4 | |
| 5 library oauth2_client; | |
| 6 | |
| 7 import 'dart:async'; | |
| 8 | |
| 9 import 'package:http/http.dart' as http; | |
| 10 | |
| 11 import 'authorization_exception.dart'; | |
| 12 import 'credentials.dart'; | |
| 13 import 'expiration_exception.dart'; | |
| 14 import 'utils.dart'; | |
| 15 | |
| 16 // TODO(nweiz): Add an onCredentialsRefreshed event once we have some event | |
| 17 // infrastructure. | |
| 18 /// An OAuth2 client. This acts as a drop-in replacement for an [http.Client], | |
| 19 /// while sending OAuth2 authorization credentials along with each request. | |
| 20 /// | |
| 21 /// The client also automatically refreshes its credentials if possible. When it | |
| 22 /// makes a request, if its credentials are expired, it will first refresh them. | |
| 23 /// This means that any request may throw an [AuthorizationException] if the | |
| 24 /// refresh is not authorized for some reason, a [FormatException] if the | |
| 25 /// authorization server provides ill-formatted responses, or an | |
| 26 /// [ExpirationException] if the credentials are expired and can't be refreshed. | |
| 27 /// | |
| 28 /// The client will also throw an [AuthorizationException] if the resource | |
| 29 /// server returns a 401 response with a WWW-Authenticate header indicating that | |
| 30 /// the current credentials are invalid. | |
| 31 /// | |
| 32 /// If you already have a set of [Credentials], you can construct a [Client] | |
| 33 /// directly. However, in order to first obtain the credentials, you must | |
| 34 /// authorize. At the time of writing, the only authorization method this | |
| 35 /// library supports is [AuthorizationCodeGrant]. | |
| 36 class Client extends http.BaseClient { | |
| 37 /// The client identifier for this client. The authorization server will issue | |
| 38 /// each client a separate client identifier and secret, which allows the | |
| 39 /// server to tell which client is accessing it. Some servers may also have an | |
| 40 /// anonymous identifier/secret pair that any client may use. | |
| 41 /// | |
| 42 /// This is usually global to the program using this library. | |
| 43 final String identifier; | |
| 44 | |
| 45 /// The client secret for this client. The authorization server will issue | |
| 46 /// each client a separate client identifier and secret, which allows the | |
| 47 /// server to tell which client is accessing it. Some servers may also have an | |
| 48 /// anonymous identifier/secret pair that any client may use. | |
| 49 /// | |
| 50 /// This is usually global to the program using this library. | |
| 51 /// | |
| 52 /// Note that clients whose source code or binary executable is readily | |
| 53 /// available may not be able to make sure the client secret is kept a secret. | |
| 54 /// This is fine; OAuth2 servers generally won't rely on knowing with | |
| 55 /// certainty that a client is who it claims to be. | |
| 56 final String secret; | |
| 57 | |
| 58 /// The credentials this client uses to prove to the resource server that it's | |
| 59 /// authorized. This may change from request to request as the credentials | |
| 60 /// expire and the client refreshes them automatically. | |
| 61 Credentials get credentials => _credentials; | |
| 62 Credentials _credentials; | |
| 63 | |
| 64 /// The underlying HTTP client. | |
| 65 http.Client _httpClient; | |
| 66 | |
| 67 /// Creates a new client from a pre-existing set of credentials. When | |
| 68 /// authorizing a client for the first time, you should use | |
| 69 /// [AuthorizationCodeGrant] instead of constructing a [Client] directly. | |
| 70 /// | |
| 71 /// [httpClient] is the underlying client that this forwards requests to after | |
| 72 /// adding authorization credentials to them. | |
| 73 Client( | |
| 74 this.identifier, | |
| 75 this.secret, | |
| 76 this._credentials, | |
| 77 {http.Client httpClient}) | |
| 78 : _httpClient = httpClient == null ? new http.Client() : httpClient; | |
| 79 | |
| 80 /// Sends an HTTP request with OAuth2 authorization credentials attached. This | |
| 81 /// will also automatically refresh this client's [Credentials] before sending | |
| 82 /// the request if necessary. | |
| 83 Future<http.StreamedResponse> send(http.BaseRequest request) { | |
| 84 return async.then((_) { | |
| 85 if (!credentials.isExpired) return new Future.value(); | |
| 86 if (!credentials.canRefresh) throw new ExpirationException(credentials); | |
| 87 return refreshCredentials(); | |
| 88 }).then((_) { | |
| 89 request.headers['authorization'] = "Bearer ${credentials.accessToken}"; | |
| 90 return _httpClient.send(request); | |
| 91 }).then((response) { | |
| 92 if (response.statusCode != 401 || | |
| 93 !response.headers.containsKey('www-authenticate')) { | |
| 94 return response; | |
| 95 } | |
| 96 | |
| 97 var authenticate; | |
| 98 try { | |
| 99 authenticate = new AuthenticateHeader.parse( | |
| 100 response.headers['www-authenticate']); | |
| 101 } on FormatException catch (e) { | |
| 102 return response; | |
| 103 } | |
| 104 | |
| 105 if (authenticate.scheme != 'bearer') return response; | |
| 106 | |
| 107 var params = authenticate.parameters; | |
| 108 if (!params.containsKey('error')) return response; | |
| 109 | |
| 110 throw new AuthorizationException( | |
| 111 params['error'], params['error_description'], | |
| 112 params['error_uri'] == null ? null : Uri.parse(params['error_uri'])); | |
| 113 }); | |
| 114 } | |
| 115 | |
| 116 /// Explicitly refreshes this client's credentials. Returns this client. | |
| 117 /// | |
| 118 /// This will throw a [StateError] if the [Credentials] can't be refreshed, an | |
| 119 /// [AuthorizationException] if refreshing the credentials fails, or a | |
| 120 /// [FormatError] if the authorization server returns invalid responses. | |
| 121 /// | |
| 122 /// You may request different scopes than the default by passing in | |
| 123 /// [newScopes]. These must be a subset of the scopes in the | |
| 124 /// [Credentials.scopes] field of [Client.credentials]. | |
| 125 Future<Client> refreshCredentials([List<String> newScopes]) { | |
| 126 return async.then((_) { | |
| 127 if (!credentials.canRefresh) { | |
| 128 var prefix = "OAuth credentials"; | |
| 129 if (credentials.isExpired) prefix = "$prefix have expired and"; | |
| 130 throw new StateError("$prefix can't be refreshed."); | |
| 131 } | |
| 132 | |
| 133 return credentials.refresh(identifier, secret, | |
| 134 newScopes: newScopes, httpClient: _httpClient); | |
| 135 }).then((credentials) { | |
| 136 _credentials = credentials; | |
| 137 return this; | |
| 138 }); | |
| 139 } | |
| 140 | |
| 141 /// Closes this client and its underlying HTTP client. | |
| 142 void close() { | |
| 143 if (_httpClient != null) _httpClient.close(); | |
| 144 _httpClient = null; | |
| 145 } | |
| 146 } | |
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