[turbofan] Implement OSR for outer loops.

src/compiler/osr.h

+// Copyright 2014 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
+// found in the LICENSE file.
+
+#ifndef V8_COMPILER_OSR_H_
+#define V8_COMPILER_OSR_H_
+
+#include "src/zone.h"
+
+// TurboFan structures OSR graphs in a way that separates almost all phases of
+// compilation from OSR implementation details. This is accomplished with
+// special
+// control nodes that are added at graph building time. In particular, the graph
+// is built in such a way that typing still computes the best types and
+// optimizations and lowering work unchanged. All that remains is to deconstruct
+// the OSR artifacts before scheduling. The helper class below performs the
+// necessary graph rewriting.
+
+// Graphs built for OSR from the AstGraphBuilder are structured as follows:
+//                             Start
+//          +-------------------^^-----+
+//          |                          |
+//   OsrNormalEntry               OsrLoopEntry <-------------+
+//          |                          |                     |
+//   control flow before loop          |           A     OsrValue
+//          |                          |           |         |
+//          | +------------------------+           | +-------+
+//          | | +-------------+                    | | +--------+
+//          | | |             |                    | | |        |
+//        ( Loop )<-----------|------------------ ( phi )       |
+//          |                 |                                 |
+//      loop body             | backedge(s)                     |
+//          |  |              |                                 |
+//          |  +--------------+                        B  <-----+
+//          |
+//         end
+
+// The control structure expresses the relationship that the loop has a separate
+// entrypoint which corresponds to entering the loop directly from start.
+// Similarly, the values that come in from unoptimized code are represented with
+// {OsrValue} nodes that merge into any phis associated with the OSR loop.
+// The nodes {A} and {B} represent values in the "normal" graph that correspond
+// to the values of those phis before the loop and on any backedges,
+// respectively.
+
+// To deconstruct OSR, we simply replace the uses of the {OsrNormalEntry}
+// control
+// node with {Dead} and {OsrLoopEntry} with start and run the {ControlReducer}.
+// Control reduction propagates the dead control forward, essentially "killing"
+// all the code before the OSR loop. The entrypoint to the loop corresponding
+// to the "normal" entry path will also be removed, as well as the inputs to
+// the loop phis, resulting in the reduced graph:
+
+//                             Start
+//         Dead                  |^-------------------------+
+//          |                    |                          |
+//          |                    |                          |
+//          |                    |                          |
+//    disconnected, dead         |           A=dead      OsrValue
+//                               |                          |
+//            +------------------+                   +------+
+//            | +-------------+                      | +--------+
+//            | |             |                      | |        |
+//        ( Loop )<-----------|------------------ ( phi )       |
+//          |                 |                                 |
+//      loop body             | backedge(s)                     |
+//          |  |              |                                 |
+//          |  +--------------+                        B  <-----+
+//          |
+//         end
+
+// Other than the presences of the OsrValue nodes, this is a normal, schedulable
+// graph. OsrValue nodes are handled specially in the instruction selector to
+// simply load from the unoptimized frame.
+
+// For nested OSR loops, loop peeling must first be applied as many times as
+// necessary in order to bring the OSR loop up to the top level (i.e. to be
+// an outer loop).
+
+namespace v8 {
+namespace internal {
+
+class CompilationInfo;
+
+namespace compiler {
+
+class JSGraph;
+class CommonOperatorBuilder;
+class Frame;
+class Linkage;
+
+// Encapsulates logic relating to OSR compilations as well has handles some
+// details of the frame layout.
+class OsrHelper {
+ public:
+  explicit OsrHelper(CompilationInfo* info);
+  // Only for testing.
+  OsrHelper(size_t parameter_count, size_t stack_slot_count)
+      : parameter_count_(parameter_count),
+        stack_slot_count_(stack_slot_count) {}
+
+  // Deconstructs the artificial {OsrNormalEntry} and rewrites the graph so
+  // that only the path corresponding to {OsrLoopEntry} remains.
+  void Deconstruct(JSGraph* jsgraph, CommonOperatorBuilder* common,
+                   Zone* tmp_zone);
+
+  // Prepares the frame w.r.t. OSR.
+  void SetupFrame(Frame* frame);
+
+  // Returns the number of unoptimized frame slots for this OSR.
+  size_t UnoptimizedFrameSlots() { return stack_slot_count_; }
+
+  // Returns the environment index of the first stack slot.
+  static int FirstStackSlotIndex(int parameter_count) {
+    // n.b. unlike Crankshaft, TurboFan environments do not contain the context.
+    return 1 + parameter_count;  // receiver + params
+  }
+
+ private:
+  size_t parameter_count_;
+  size_t stack_slot_count_;
+};
+
+}  // namespace compiler
+}  // namespace internal
+}  // namespace v8
+
+#endif  // V8_COMPILER_OSR_H_