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| 1 /* |
| 2 * FFprobe : Simple Media Prober based on the FFmpeg libraries |
| 3 * Copyright (c) 2007-2010 Stefano Sabatini |
| 4 * |
| 5 * This file is part of FFmpeg. |
| 6 * |
| 7 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| 8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| 9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either |
| 10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
| 11 * |
| 12 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| 13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| 14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
| 15 * Lesser General Public License for more details. |
| 16 * |
| 17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| 18 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software |
| 19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA |
| 20 */ |
| 21 |
| 22 #include "config.h" |
| 23 |
| 24 #include "libavformat/avformat.h" |
| 25 #include "libavcodec/avcodec.h" |
| 26 #include "libavcodec/opt.h" |
| 27 #include "libavutil/pixdesc.h" |
| 28 #include "libavdevice/avdevice.h" |
| 29 #include "cmdutils.h" |
| 30 |
| 31 const char program_name[] = "FFprobe"; |
| 32 const int program_birth_year = 2007; |
| 33 |
| 34 static int do_show_format = 0; |
| 35 static int do_show_streams = 0; |
| 36 |
| 37 static int show_value_unit = 0; |
| 38 static int use_value_prefix = 0; |
| 39 static int use_byte_value_binary_prefix = 0; |
| 40 static int use_value_sexagesimal_format = 0; |
| 41 |
| 42 /* globals */ |
| 43 static const OptionDef options[]; |
| 44 |
| 45 /* FFprobe context */ |
| 46 static const char *input_filename; |
| 47 static AVInputFormat *iformat = NULL; |
| 48 |
| 49 static const char *binary_unit_prefixes [] = { "", "Ki", "Mi", "Gi", "Ti", "Pi"
}; |
| 50 static const char *decimal_unit_prefixes[] = { "", "K" , "M" , "G" , "T" , "P"
}; |
| 51 |
| 52 static const char *unit_second_str = "s" ; |
| 53 static const char *unit_hertz_str = "Hz" ; |
| 54 static const char *unit_byte_str = "byte" ; |
| 55 static const char *unit_bit_per_second_str = "bit/s"; |
| 56 |
| 57 static char *value_string(char *buf, int buf_size, double val, const char *unit) |
| 58 { |
| 59 if (unit == unit_second_str && use_value_sexagesimal_format) { |
| 60 double secs; |
| 61 int hours, mins; |
| 62 secs = val; |
| 63 mins = (int)secs / 60; |
| 64 secs = secs - mins * 60; |
| 65 hours = mins / 60; |
| 66 mins %= 60; |
| 67 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%d:%02d:%09.6f", hours, mins, secs); |
| 68 } else if (use_value_prefix) { |
| 69 const char *prefix_string; |
| 70 int index; |
| 71 |
| 72 if (unit == unit_byte_str && use_byte_value_binary_prefix) { |
| 73 index = (int) (log(val)/log(2)) / 10; |
| 74 index = av_clip(index, 0, FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(binary_unit_prefixes) -1); |
| 75 val /= pow(2, index*10); |
| 76 prefix_string = binary_unit_prefixes[index]; |
| 77 } else { |
| 78 index = (int) (log10(val)) / 3; |
| 79 index = av_clip(index, 0, FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(decimal_unit_prefixes) -1); |
| 80 val /= pow(10, index*3); |
| 81 prefix_string = decimal_unit_prefixes[index]; |
| 82 } |
| 83 |
| 84 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%.3f %s%s", val, prefix_string, show_value_unit
? unit : ""); |
| 85 } else { |
| 86 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%f %s", val, show_value_unit ? unit : ""); |
| 87 } |
| 88 |
| 89 return buf; |
| 90 } |
| 91 |
| 92 static char *time_value_string(char *buf, int buf_size, int64_t val, const AVRat
ional *time_base) |
| 93 { |
| 94 if (val == AV_NOPTS_VALUE) { |
| 95 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "N/A"); |
| 96 } else { |
| 97 value_string(buf, buf_size, val * av_q2d(*time_base), unit_second_str); |
| 98 } |
| 99 |
| 100 return buf; |
| 101 } |
| 102 |
| 103 static const char *codec_type_string(enum CodecType codec_type) |
| 104 { |
| 105 switch (codec_type) { |
| 106 case CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO: return "video"; |
| 107 case CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO: return "audio"; |
| 108 case CODEC_TYPE_DATA: return "data"; |
| 109 case CODEC_TYPE_SUBTITLE: return "subtitle"; |
| 110 case CODEC_TYPE_ATTACHMENT: return "attachment"; |
| 111 default: return "unknown"; |
| 112 } |
| 113 } |
| 114 |
| 115 static void show_stream(AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx, int stream_idx) |
| 116 { |
| 117 AVStream *stream = fmt_ctx->streams[stream_idx]; |
| 118 AVCodecContext *dec_ctx; |
| 119 AVCodec *dec; |
| 120 char val_str[128]; |
| 121 AVMetadataTag *tag; |
| 122 char a, b, c, d; |
| 123 |
| 124 printf("[STREAM]\n"); |
| 125 |
| 126 printf("index=%d\n", stream->index); |
| 127 |
| 128 if ((dec_ctx = stream->codec)) { |
| 129 if ((dec = dec_ctx->codec)) { |
| 130 printf("codec_name=%s\n", dec->name); |
| 131 printf("codec_long_name=%s\n", dec->long_name); |
| 132 } else { |
| 133 printf("codec_name=unknown\n"); |
| 134 } |
| 135 |
| 136 printf("codec_type=%s\n", codec_type_string(dec_ctx->codec_type)
); |
| 137 printf("codec_time_base=%d/%d\n", dec_ctx->time_base.num, dec_ctx->time_
base.den); |
| 138 |
| 139 /* print AVI/FourCC tag */ |
| 140 a = dec_ctx->codec_tag & 0xff; |
| 141 b = dec_ctx->codec_tag>>8 & 0xff; |
| 142 c = dec_ctx->codec_tag>>16 & 0xff; |
| 143 d = dec_ctx->codec_tag>>24 & 0xff; |
| 144 printf("codec_tag_string="); |
| 145 if (isprint(a)) printf("%c", a); else printf("[%d]", a); |
| 146 if (isprint(b)) printf("%c", b); else printf("[%d]", b); |
| 147 if (isprint(c)) printf("%c", c); else printf("[%d]", c); |
| 148 if (isprint(d)) printf("%c", d); else printf("[%d]", d); |
| 149 printf("\ncodec_tag=0x%04x\n", dec_ctx->codec_tag); |
| 150 |
| 151 switch (dec_ctx->codec_type) { |
| 152 case CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO: |
| 153 printf("width=%d\n", dec_ctx->width); |
| 154 printf("height=%d\n", dec_ctx->height); |
| 155 printf("has_b_frames=%d\n", dec_ctx->has_b_frames); |
| 156 printf("sample_aspect_ratio=%d:%d\n", dec_ctx->sample_aspect_ratio.
num, |
| 157 dec_ctx->sample_aspect_ratio.
den); |
| 158 printf("display_aspect_ratio=%d:%d\n", dec_ctx->sample_aspect_ratio.
num, |
| 159 dec_ctx->sample_aspect_ratio.
den); |
| 160 printf("pix_fmt=%s\n", dec_ctx->pix_fmt != PIX_FMT_N
ONE ? |
| 161 av_pix_fmt_descriptors[dec_ctx->pix_fmt].name : "unknown"); |
| 162 break; |
| 163 |
| 164 case CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO: |
| 165 printf("sample_rate=%s\n", value_string(val_str, sizeof(
val_str), |
| 166 dec_ctx->sample_
rate, |
| 167 unit_hertz_str))
; |
| 168 printf("channels=%d\n", dec_ctx->channels); |
| 169 printf("bits_per_sample=%d\n", av_get_bits_per_sample(dec_ct
x->codec_id)); |
| 170 break; |
| 171 } |
| 172 } else { |
| 173 printf("codec_type=unknown\n"); |
| 174 } |
| 175 |
| 176 if (fmt_ctx->iformat->flags & AVFMT_SHOW_IDS) |
| 177 printf("id=0x%x\n", stream->id); |
| 178 printf("r_frame_rate=%d/%d\n", stream->r_frame_rate.num, stream->r
_frame_rate.den); |
| 179 printf("avg_frame_rate=%d/%d\n", stream->avg_frame_rate.num, stream->a
vg_frame_rate.den); |
| 180 printf("time_base=%d/%d\n", stream->time_base.num, stream->t
ime_base.den); |
| 181 if (stream->language[0]) |
| 182 printf("language=%s\n", stream->language); |
| 183 printf("start_time=%s\n", time_value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), stre
am->start_time, |
| 184 &stream->time_base)); |
| 185 printf("duration=%s\n", time_value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), stre
am->duration, |
| 186 &stream->time_base)); |
| 187 |
| 188 while ((tag = av_metadata_get(stream->metadata, "", tag, AV_METADATA_IGNORE_
SUFFIX))) |
| 189 printf("TAG:%s=%s\n", tag->key, tag->value); |
| 190 |
| 191 printf("[/STREAM]\n"); |
| 192 } |
| 193 |
| 194 static void show_format(AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx) |
| 195 { |
| 196 AVMetadataTag *tag = NULL; |
| 197 char val_str[128]; |
| 198 |
| 199 printf("[FORMAT]\n"); |
| 200 |
| 201 printf("filename=%s\n", fmt_ctx->filename); |
| 202 printf("nb_streams=%d\n", fmt_ctx->nb_streams); |
| 203 printf("format_name=%s\n", fmt_ctx->iformat->name); |
| 204 printf("format_long_name=%s\n", fmt_ctx->iformat->long_name); |
| 205 printf("start_time=%s\n", time_value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str),
fmt_ctx->start_time, |
| 206 &AV_TIME_BASE_Q)); |
| 207 printf("duration=%s\n", time_value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str),
fmt_ctx->duration, |
| 208 &AV_TIME_BASE_Q)); |
| 209 printf("size=%s\n", value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), fmt_c
tx->file_size, |
| 210 unit_byte_str)); |
| 211 printf("bit_rate=%s\n", value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), fmt_c
tx->bit_rate, |
| 212 unit_bit_per_second_str)); |
| 213 |
| 214 while ((tag = av_metadata_get(fmt_ctx->metadata, "", tag, AV_METADATA_IGNORE
_SUFFIX))) |
| 215 printf("TAG:%s=%s\n", tag->key, tag->value); |
| 216 |
| 217 printf("[/FORMAT]\n"); |
| 218 } |
| 219 |
| 220 static int open_input_file(AVFormatContext **fmt_ctx_ptr, const char *filename) |
| 221 { |
| 222 int err, i; |
| 223 AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx; |
| 224 |
| 225 fmt_ctx = avformat_alloc_context(); |
| 226 |
| 227 if ((err = av_open_input_file(&fmt_ctx, filename, iformat, 0, NULL)) < 0) { |
| 228 print_error(filename, err); |
| 229 return err; |
| 230 } |
| 231 |
| 232 /* fill the streams in the format context */ |
| 233 if ((err = av_find_stream_info(fmt_ctx)) < 0) { |
| 234 print_error(filename, err); |
| 235 return err; |
| 236 } |
| 237 |
| 238 dump_format(fmt_ctx, 0, filename, 0); |
| 239 |
| 240 /* bind a decoder to each input stream */ |
| 241 for (i = 0; i < fmt_ctx->nb_streams; i++) { |
| 242 AVStream *stream = fmt_ctx->streams[i]; |
| 243 AVCodec *codec; |
| 244 |
| 245 if (!(codec = avcodec_find_decoder(stream->codec->codec_id))) { |
| 246 fprintf(stderr, "Unsupported codec (id=%d) for input stream %d\n", |
| 247 stream->codec->codec_id, stream->index); |
| 248 } else if (avcodec_open(stream->codec, codec) < 0) { |
| 249 fprintf(stderr, "Error while opening codec for input stream %d\n", |
| 250 stream->index); |
| 251 } |
| 252 } |
| 253 |
| 254 *fmt_ctx_ptr = fmt_ctx; |
| 255 return 0; |
| 256 } |
| 257 |
| 258 static int probe_file(const char *filename) |
| 259 { |
| 260 AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx; |
| 261 int ret, i; |
| 262 |
| 263 if ((ret = open_input_file(&fmt_ctx, filename))) |
| 264 return ret; |
| 265 |
| 266 if (do_show_streams) |
| 267 for (i = 0; i < fmt_ctx->nb_streams; i++) |
| 268 show_stream(fmt_ctx, i); |
| 269 |
| 270 if (do_show_format) |
| 271 show_format(fmt_ctx); |
| 272 |
| 273 av_close_input_file(fmt_ctx); |
| 274 return 0; |
| 275 } |
| 276 |
| 277 static void show_usage(void) |
| 278 { |
| 279 printf("Simple multimedia streams analyzer\n"); |
| 280 printf("usage: ffprobe [OPTIONS] [INPUT_FILE]\n"); |
| 281 printf("\n"); |
| 282 } |
| 283 |
| 284 static void opt_format(const char *arg) |
| 285 { |
| 286 iformat = av_find_input_format(arg); |
| 287 if (!iformat) { |
| 288 fprintf(stderr, "Unknown input format: %s\n", arg); |
| 289 exit(1); |
| 290 } |
| 291 } |
| 292 |
| 293 static void opt_input_file(const char *arg) |
| 294 { |
| 295 if (input_filename) { |
| 296 fprintf(stderr, "Argument '%s' provided as input filename, but '%s' was
already specified.\n", |
| 297 arg, input_filename); |
| 298 exit(1); |
| 299 } |
| 300 if (!strcmp(arg, "-")) |
| 301 arg = "pipe:"; |
| 302 input_filename = arg; |
| 303 } |
| 304 |
| 305 static void show_help(void) |
| 306 { |
| 307 show_usage(); |
| 308 show_help_options(options, "Main options:\n", 0, 0); |
| 309 printf("\n"); |
| 310 } |
| 311 |
| 312 static void opt_pretty(void) |
| 313 { |
| 314 show_value_unit = 1; |
| 315 use_value_prefix = 1; |
| 316 use_byte_value_binary_prefix = 1; |
| 317 use_value_sexagesimal_format = 1; |
| 318 } |
| 319 |
| 320 static const OptionDef options[] = { |
| 321 #include "cmdutils_common_opts.h" |
| 322 { "f", HAS_ARG, {(void*)opt_format}, "force format", "format" }, |
| 323 { "unit", OPT_BOOL, {(void*)&show_value_unit}, "show unit of the displayed v
alues" }, |
| 324 { "prefix", OPT_BOOL, {(void*)&use_value_prefix}, "use SI prefixes for the d
isplayed values" }, |
| 325 { "byte_binary_prefix", OPT_BOOL, {(void*)&use_byte_value_binary_prefix}, |
| 326 "use binary prefixes for byte units" }, |
| 327 { "sexagesimal", OPT_BOOL, {(void*)&use_value_sexagesimal_format}, |
| 328 "use sexagesimal format HOURS:MM:SS.MICROSECONDS for time units" }, |
| 329 { "pretty", 0, {(void*)&opt_pretty}, |
| 330 "prettify the format of displayed values, make it more human readable" }, |
| 331 { "show_format", OPT_BOOL, {(void*)&do_show_format} , "show format/containe
r info" }, |
| 332 { "show_streams", OPT_BOOL, {(void*)&do_show_streams}, "show streams info" }
, |
| 333 { NULL, }, |
| 334 }; |
| 335 |
| 336 int main(int argc, char **argv) |
| 337 { |
| 338 av_register_all(); |
| 339 #if CONFIG_AVDEVICE |
| 340 avdevice_register_all(); |
| 341 #endif |
| 342 |
| 343 show_banner(); |
| 344 parse_options(argc, argv, options, opt_input_file); |
| 345 |
| 346 if (!input_filename) { |
| 347 show_usage(); |
| 348 fprintf(stderr, "You have to specify one input file.\n"); |
| 349 fprintf(stderr, "Use -h to get full help or, even better, run 'man ffpro
be'.\n"); |
| 350 exit(1); |
| 351 } |
| 352 |
| 353 return probe_file(input_filename); |
| 354 } |
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