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Issue 774683003: Remove tcmalloc when not being used. Restore shim on Windows. (Closed) Base URL: https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src.git@master
Patch Set: fix prep_libc.py and rename allocator_shim.cc Created 5 years, 11 months ago
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1 // Copyright (c) 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. 1 // Copyright (c) 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file. 3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 4
5 #include <fcntl.h> 5 #include <fcntl.h>
6 #include <stdio.h> 6 #include <stdio.h>
7 #include <stdlib.h> 7 #include <stdlib.h>
8 #include <string.h> 8 #include <string.h>
9 #include <sys/stat.h> 9 #include <sys/stat.h>
10 #include <sys/types.h> 10 #include <sys/types.h>
11 11
12 #include <algorithm> 12 #include <algorithm>
13 #include <limits> 13 #include <limits>
14 14
15 #include "base/files/file_util.h" 15 #include "base/files/file_util.h"
16 #include "base/logging.h" 16 #include "base/logging.h"
17 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h" 17 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h"
18 #include "build/build_config.h" 18 #include "build/build_config.h"
19 #include "testing/gtest/include/gtest/gtest.h" 19 #include "testing/gtest/include/gtest/gtest.h"
20 20
21 #if defined(OS_POSIX) 21 #if defined(OS_POSIX)
22 #include <sys/mman.h> 22 #include <sys/mman.h>
23 #include <unistd.h> 23 #include <unistd.h>
24 #endif 24 #endif
25 25
26 #if defined(OS_WIN)
27 #include <new.h>
28 #endif
29
26 using std::nothrow; 30 using std::nothrow;
27 using std::numeric_limits; 31 using std::numeric_limits;
28 32
29 namespace { 33 namespace {
30 34
35 #if defined(OS_WIN)
36 int OnNoMemory(size_t) {
37 _exit(1);
38 }
39 #endif
40
31 // This function acts as a compiler optimization barrier. We use it to 41 // This function acts as a compiler optimization barrier. We use it to
32 // prevent the compiler from making an expression a compile-time constant. 42 // prevent the compiler from making an expression a compile-time constant.
33 // We also use it so that the compiler doesn't discard certain return values 43 // We also use it so that the compiler doesn't discard certain return values
34 // as something we don't need (see the comment with calloc below). 44 // as something we don't need (see the comment with calloc below).
35 template <typename Type> 45 template <typename Type>
36 Type HideValueFromCompiler(volatile Type value) { 46 Type HideValueFromCompiler(volatile Type value) {
37 #if defined(__GNUC__) 47 #if defined(__GNUC__)
38 // In a GCC compatible compiler (GCC or Clang), make this compiler barrier 48 // In a GCC compatible compiler (GCC or Clang), make this compiler barrier
39 // more robust than merely using "volatile". 49 // more robust than merely using "volatile".
40 __asm__ volatile ("" : "+r" (value)); 50 __asm__ volatile ("" : "+r" (value));
41 #endif // __GNUC__ 51 #endif // __GNUC__
42 return value; 52 return value;
43 } 53 }
44 54
55 // Tcmalloc and Windows allocator shim support setting malloc limits.
45 // - NO_TCMALLOC (should be defined if compiled with use_allocator!="tcmalloc") 56 // - NO_TCMALLOC (should be defined if compiled with use_allocator!="tcmalloc")
46 // - ADDRESS_SANITIZER and SYZYASAN because they have their own memory allocator 57 // - ADDRESS_SANITIZER and SYZYASAN because they have their own memory allocator
47 // - IOS does not use tcmalloc 58 // - IOS does not use tcmalloc
48 // - OS_MACOSX does not use tcmalloc 59 // - OS_MACOSX does not use tcmalloc
49 #if !defined(NO_TCMALLOC) && !defined(ADDRESS_SANITIZER) && \ 60 // - Windows allocator shim defines ALLOCATOR_SHIM
50 !defined(OS_IOS) && !defined(OS_MACOSX) && !defined(SYZYASAN) 61 #if (!defined(NO_TCMALLOC) || defined(ALLOCATOR_SHIM)) && \
scottmg 2015/01/09 23:32:48 Do we have to have another define? i.e. is there s
Will Harris 2015/01/11 06:30:40 Allocator shim isn't enabled for shared_library bu
51 #define TCMALLOC_TEST(function) function 62 !defined(ADDRESS_SANITIZER) && !defined(OS_IOS) && !defined(OS_MACOSX) && \
63 !defined(SYZYASAN)
64 #define MALLOC_OVERFLOW_TEST(function) function
52 #else 65 #else
53 #define TCMALLOC_TEST(function) DISABLED_##function 66 #define MALLOC_OVERFLOW_TEST(function) DISABLED_##function
54 #endif 67 #endif
55 68
56 // TODO(jln): switch to std::numeric_limits<int>::max() when we switch to 69 // TODO(jln): switch to std::numeric_limits<int>::max() when we switch to
57 // C++11. 70 // C++11.
58 const size_t kTooBigAllocSize = INT_MAX; 71 const size_t kTooBigAllocSize = INT_MAX;
59 72
60 // Detect runtime TCMalloc bypasses. 73 // Detect runtime TCMalloc bypasses.
61 bool IsTcMallocBypassed() { 74 bool IsTcMallocBypassed() {
62 #if defined(OS_LINUX) 75 #if defined(OS_LINUX)
63 // This should detect a TCMalloc bypass from Valgrind. 76 // This should detect a TCMalloc bypass from Valgrind.
64 char* g_slice = getenv("G_SLICE"); 77 char* g_slice = getenv("G_SLICE");
65 if (g_slice && !strcmp(g_slice, "always-malloc")) 78 if (g_slice && !strcmp(g_slice, "always-malloc"))
66 return true; 79 return true;
67 #elif defined(OS_WIN)
68 // This should detect a TCMalloc bypass from setting
69 // the CHROME_ALLOCATOR environment variable.
70 char* allocator = getenv("CHROME_ALLOCATOR");
71 if (allocator && strcmp(allocator, "tcmalloc"))
72 return true;
73 #endif 80 #endif
74 return false; 81 return false;
75 } 82 }
76 83
77 bool CallocDiesOnOOM() { 84 bool CallocDiesOnOOM() {
78 // The sanitizers' calloc dies on OOM instead of returning NULL. 85 // The sanitizers' calloc dies on OOM instead of returning NULL.
79 // The wrapper function in base/process_util_linux.cc that is used when we 86 // The wrapper function in base/process_util_linux.cc that is used when we
80 // compile without TCMalloc will just die on OOM instead of returning NULL. 87 // compile without TCMalloc will just die on OOM instead of returning NULL.
81 #if defined(ADDRESS_SANITIZER) || \ 88 #if defined(ADDRESS_SANITIZER) || \
82 defined(MEMORY_SANITIZER) || \ 89 defined(MEMORY_SANITIZER) || \
83 defined(THREAD_SANITIZER) || \ 90 defined(THREAD_SANITIZER) || \
84 (defined(OS_LINUX) && defined(NO_TCMALLOC)) 91 (defined(OS_LINUX) && defined(NO_TCMALLOC))
85 return true; 92 return true;
86 #else 93 #else
87 return false; 94 return false;
88 #endif 95 #endif
89 } 96 }
90 97
91 // Fake test that allow to know the state of TCMalloc by looking at bots. 98 // Fake test that allow to know the state of TCMalloc by looking at bots.
92 TEST(SecurityTest, TCMALLOC_TEST(IsTCMallocDynamicallyBypassed)) { 99 TEST(SecurityTest, MALLOC_OVERFLOW_TEST(IsTCMallocDynamicallyBypassed)) {
93 printf("Malloc is dynamically bypassed: %s\n", 100 printf("Malloc is dynamically bypassed: %s\n",
94 IsTcMallocBypassed() ? "yes." : "no."); 101 IsTcMallocBypassed() ? "yes." : "no.");
95 } 102 }
96 103
97 // The MemoryAllocationRestrictions* tests test that we can not allocate a 104 // The MemoryAllocationRestrictions* tests test that we can not allocate a
98 // memory range that cannot be indexed via an int. This is used to mitigate 105 // memory range that cannot be indexed via an int. This is used to mitigate
99 // vulnerabilities in libraries that use int instead of size_t. See 106 // vulnerabilities in libraries that use int instead of size_t. See
100 // crbug.com/169327. 107 // crbug.com/169327.
101 108
102 TEST(SecurityTest, TCMALLOC_TEST(MemoryAllocationRestrictionsMalloc)) { 109 TEST(SecurityTest, MALLOC_OVERFLOW_TEST(MemoryAllocationRestrictionsMalloc)) {
103 if (!IsTcMallocBypassed()) { 110 if (!IsTcMallocBypassed()) {
104 scoped_ptr<char, base::FreeDeleter> ptr(static_cast<char*>( 111 scoped_ptr<char, base::FreeDeleter> ptr(static_cast<char*>(
105 HideValueFromCompiler(malloc(kTooBigAllocSize)))); 112 HideValueFromCompiler(malloc(kTooBigAllocSize))));
106 ASSERT_TRUE(!ptr); 113 ASSERT_TRUE(!ptr);
107 } 114 }
108 } 115 }
109 116
110 TEST(SecurityTest, TCMALLOC_TEST(MemoryAllocationRestrictionsCalloc)) { 117 #if defined(GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST) && defined(OS_WIN)
118 TEST(SecurityTest, MALLOC_OVERFLOW_TEST(MemoryAllocationDeathMalloc)) {
119 if (!IsTcMallocBypassed()) {
120 _set_new_handler(&OnNoMemory);
121 _set_new_mode(1);
122 {
123 scoped_ptr<char, base::FreeDeleter> ptr;
124 EXPECT_DEATH(ptr.reset(static_cast<char*>(
125 HideValueFromCompiler(malloc(kTooBigAllocSize)))),
126 "");
127 ASSERT_TRUE(!ptr);
128 }
129 _set_new_handler(NULL);
130 _set_new_mode(0);
131 }
132 }
133 #endif
134
135 TEST(SecurityTest, MALLOC_OVERFLOW_TEST(MemoryAllocationRestrictionsCalloc)) {
111 if (!IsTcMallocBypassed()) { 136 if (!IsTcMallocBypassed()) {
112 scoped_ptr<char, base::FreeDeleter> ptr(static_cast<char*>( 137 scoped_ptr<char, base::FreeDeleter> ptr(static_cast<char*>(
113 HideValueFromCompiler(calloc(kTooBigAllocSize, 1)))); 138 HideValueFromCompiler(calloc(kTooBigAllocSize, 1))));
114 ASSERT_TRUE(!ptr); 139 ASSERT_TRUE(!ptr);
115 } 140 }
116 } 141 }
117 142
118 TEST(SecurityTest, TCMALLOC_TEST(MemoryAllocationRestrictionsRealloc)) { 143 TEST(SecurityTest, MALLOC_OVERFLOW_TEST(MemoryAllocationRestrictionsRealloc)) {
119 if (!IsTcMallocBypassed()) { 144 if (!IsTcMallocBypassed()) {
120 char* orig_ptr = static_cast<char*>(malloc(1)); 145 char* orig_ptr = static_cast<char*>(malloc(1));
121 ASSERT_TRUE(orig_ptr); 146 ASSERT_TRUE(orig_ptr);
122 scoped_ptr<char, base::FreeDeleter> ptr(static_cast<char*>( 147 scoped_ptr<char, base::FreeDeleter> ptr(static_cast<char*>(
123 HideValueFromCompiler(realloc(orig_ptr, kTooBigAllocSize)))); 148 HideValueFromCompiler(realloc(orig_ptr, kTooBigAllocSize))));
124 ASSERT_TRUE(!ptr); 149 ASSERT_TRUE(!ptr);
125 // If realloc() did not succeed, we need to free orig_ptr. 150 // If realloc() did not succeed, we need to free orig_ptr.
126 free(orig_ptr); 151 free(orig_ptr);
127 } 152 }
128 } 153 }
129 154
130 typedef struct { 155 typedef struct {
131 char large_array[kTooBigAllocSize]; 156 char large_array[kTooBigAllocSize];
132 } VeryLargeStruct; 157 } VeryLargeStruct;
133 158
134 TEST(SecurityTest, TCMALLOC_TEST(MemoryAllocationRestrictionsNew)) { 159 TEST(SecurityTest, MALLOC_OVERFLOW_TEST(MemoryAllocationRestrictionsNew)) {
135 if (!IsTcMallocBypassed()) { 160 if (!IsTcMallocBypassed()) {
136 scoped_ptr<VeryLargeStruct> ptr( 161 scoped_ptr<VeryLargeStruct> ptr(
137 HideValueFromCompiler(new (nothrow) VeryLargeStruct)); 162 HideValueFromCompiler(new (nothrow) VeryLargeStruct));
138 ASSERT_TRUE(!ptr); 163 ASSERT_TRUE(!ptr);
139 } 164 }
140 } 165 }
141 166
142 TEST(SecurityTest, TCMALLOC_TEST(MemoryAllocationRestrictionsNewArray)) { 167 #if defined(GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST) && defined(OS_WIN)
168 TEST(SecurityTest, MALLOC_OVERFLOW_TEST(MemoryAllocationDeathNew)) {
169 if (!IsTcMallocBypassed()) {
170 _set_new_handler(&OnNoMemory);
171 {
172 scoped_ptr<VeryLargeStruct> ptr;
173 EXPECT_DEATH(
174 ptr.reset(HideValueFromCompiler(new (nothrow) VeryLargeStruct)), "");
175 ASSERT_TRUE(!ptr);
176 }
177 _set_new_handler(NULL);
178 }
179 }
180 #endif
181
182 TEST(SecurityTest, MALLOC_OVERFLOW_TEST(MemoryAllocationRestrictionsNewArray)) {
143 if (!IsTcMallocBypassed()) { 183 if (!IsTcMallocBypassed()) {
144 scoped_ptr<char[]> ptr( 184 scoped_ptr<char[]> ptr(
145 HideValueFromCompiler(new (nothrow) char[kTooBigAllocSize])); 185 HideValueFromCompiler(new (nothrow) char[kTooBigAllocSize]));
146 ASSERT_TRUE(!ptr); 186 ASSERT_TRUE(!ptr);
147 } 187 }
148 } 188 }
149 189
150 // The tests bellow check for overflows in new[] and calloc(). 190 // The tests bellow check for overflows in new[] and calloc().
151 191
152 // There are platforms where these tests are known to fail. We would like to 192 // There are platforms where these tests are known to fail. We would like to
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235 275
236 #if defined(OS_LINUX) && defined(__x86_64__) 276 #if defined(OS_LINUX) && defined(__x86_64__)
237 // Check if ptr1 and ptr2 are separated by less than size chars. 277 // Check if ptr1 and ptr2 are separated by less than size chars.
238 bool ArePointersToSameArea(void* ptr1, void* ptr2, size_t size) { 278 bool ArePointersToSameArea(void* ptr1, void* ptr2, size_t size) {
239 ptrdiff_t ptr_diff = reinterpret_cast<char*>(std::max(ptr1, ptr2)) - 279 ptrdiff_t ptr_diff = reinterpret_cast<char*>(std::max(ptr1, ptr2)) -
240 reinterpret_cast<char*>(std::min(ptr1, ptr2)); 280 reinterpret_cast<char*>(std::min(ptr1, ptr2));
241 return static_cast<size_t>(ptr_diff) <= size; 281 return static_cast<size_t>(ptr_diff) <= size;
242 } 282 }
243 283
244 // Check if TCMalloc uses an underlying random memory allocator. 284 // Check if TCMalloc uses an underlying random memory allocator.
245 TEST(SecurityTest, TCMALLOC_TEST(RandomMemoryAllocations)) { 285 TEST(SecurityTest, MALLOC_OVERFLOW_TEST(RandomMemoryAllocations)) {
246 if (IsTcMallocBypassed()) 286 if (IsTcMallocBypassed())
247 return; 287 return;
248 size_t kPageSize = 4096; // We support x86_64 only. 288 size_t kPageSize = 4096; // We support x86_64 only.
249 // Check that malloc() returns an address that is neither the kernel's 289 // Check that malloc() returns an address that is neither the kernel's
250 // un-hinted mmap area, nor the current brk() area. The first malloc() may 290 // un-hinted mmap area, nor the current brk() area. The first malloc() may
251 // not be at a random address because TCMalloc will first exhaust any memory 291 // not be at a random address because TCMalloc will first exhaust any memory
252 // that it has allocated early on, before starting the sophisticated 292 // that it has allocated early on, before starting the sophisticated
253 // allocators. 293 // allocators.
254 void* default_mmap_heap_address = 294 void* default_mmap_heap_address =
255 mmap(0, kPageSize, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, 295 mmap(0, kPageSize, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
(...skipping 29 matching lines...) Expand all
285 // kRandomMask, so we use it as an additional detection mechanism. 325 // kRandomMask, so we use it as an additional detection mechanism.
286 const uintptr_t kRandomMask = 0x3fffffffffffULL; 326 const uintptr_t kRandomMask = 0x3fffffffffffULL;
287 bool impossible_random_address = 327 bool impossible_random_address =
288 reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(ptr.get()) & ~kRandomMask; 328 reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(ptr.get()) & ~kRandomMask;
289 EXPECT_FALSE(impossible_random_address); 329 EXPECT_FALSE(impossible_random_address);
290 } 330 }
291 331
292 #endif // defined(OS_LINUX) && defined(__x86_64__) 332 #endif // defined(OS_LINUX) && defined(__x86_64__)
293 333
294 } // namespace 334 } // namespace
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