OLD | NEW |
| (Empty) |
1 # copyright 2003-2013 LOGILAB S.A. (Paris, FRANCE), all rights reserved. | |
2 # contact http://www.logilab.fr/ -- mailto:contact@logilab.fr | |
3 # | |
4 # This file is part of astroid. | |
5 # | |
6 # astroid is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
7 # under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the | |
8 # Free Software Foundation, either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your | |
9 # option) any later version. | |
10 # | |
11 # astroid is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but | |
12 # WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or | |
13 # FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License | |
14 # for more details. | |
15 # | |
16 # You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along | |
17 # with astroid. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |
18 """This module contains base classes and functions for the nodes and some | |
19 inference utils. | |
20 """ | |
21 | |
22 __docformat__ = "restructuredtext en" | |
23 | |
24 import sys | |
25 from contextlib import contextmanager | |
26 | |
27 from astroid.exceptions import (InferenceError, AstroidError, NotFoundError, | |
28 UnresolvableName, UseInferenceDefault) | |
29 | |
30 | |
31 if sys.version_info >= (3, 0): | |
32 BUILTINS = 'builtins' | |
33 else: | |
34 BUILTINS = '__builtin__' | |
35 | |
36 | |
37 class Proxy(object): | |
38 """a simple proxy object""" | |
39 | |
40 _proxied = None # proxied object may be set by class or by instance | |
41 | |
42 def __init__(self, proxied=None): | |
43 if proxied is not None: | |
44 self._proxied = proxied | |
45 | |
46 def __getattr__(self, name): | |
47 if name == '_proxied': | |
48 return getattr(self.__class__, '_proxied') | |
49 if name in self.__dict__: | |
50 return self.__dict__[name] | |
51 return getattr(self._proxied, name) | |
52 | |
53 def infer(self, context=None): | |
54 yield self | |
55 | |
56 | |
57 # Inference ################################################################## | |
58 | |
59 class InferenceContext(object): | |
60 __slots__ = ('path', 'lookupname', 'callcontext', 'boundnode') | |
61 | |
62 def __init__(self, path=None): | |
63 if path is None: | |
64 self.path = set() | |
65 else: | |
66 self.path = path | |
67 self.lookupname = None | |
68 self.callcontext = None | |
69 self.boundnode = None | |
70 | |
71 def push(self, node): | |
72 name = self.lookupname | |
73 if (node, name) in self.path: | |
74 raise StopIteration() | |
75 self.path.add((node, name)) | |
76 | |
77 def clone(self): | |
78 # XXX copy lookupname/callcontext ? | |
79 clone = InferenceContext(self.path) | |
80 clone.callcontext = self.callcontext | |
81 clone.boundnode = self.boundnode | |
82 return clone | |
83 | |
84 @contextmanager | |
85 def restore_path(self): | |
86 path = set(self.path) | |
87 yield | |
88 self.path = path | |
89 | |
90 def copy_context(context): | |
91 if context is not None: | |
92 return context.clone() | |
93 else: | |
94 return InferenceContext() | |
95 | |
96 | |
97 def _infer_stmts(stmts, context, frame=None): | |
98 """return an iterator on statements inferred by each statement in <stmts> | |
99 """ | |
100 stmt = None | |
101 infered = False | |
102 if context is not None: | |
103 name = context.lookupname | |
104 context = context.clone() | |
105 else: | |
106 name = None | |
107 context = InferenceContext() | |
108 for stmt in stmts: | |
109 if stmt is YES: | |
110 yield stmt | |
111 infered = True | |
112 continue | |
113 context.lookupname = stmt._infer_name(frame, name) | |
114 try: | |
115 for infered in stmt.infer(context): | |
116 yield infered | |
117 infered = True | |
118 except UnresolvableName: | |
119 continue | |
120 except InferenceError: | |
121 yield YES | |
122 infered = True | |
123 if not infered: | |
124 raise InferenceError(str(stmt)) | |
125 | |
126 | |
127 # special inference objects (e.g. may be returned as nodes by .infer()) ####### | |
128 | |
129 class _Yes(object): | |
130 """a yes object""" | |
131 def __repr__(self): | |
132 return 'YES' | |
133 def __getattribute__(self, name): | |
134 if name == 'next': | |
135 raise AttributeError('next method should not be called') | |
136 if name.startswith('__') and name.endswith('__'): | |
137 # to avoid inspection pb | |
138 return super(_Yes, self).__getattribute__(name) | |
139 return self | |
140 def __call__(self, *args, **kwargs): | |
141 return self | |
142 | |
143 | |
144 YES = _Yes() | |
145 | |
146 | |
147 class Instance(Proxy): | |
148 """a special node representing a class instance""" | |
149 def getattr(self, name, context=None, lookupclass=True): | |
150 try: | |
151 values = self._proxied.instance_attr(name, context) | |
152 except NotFoundError: | |
153 if name == '__class__': | |
154 return [self._proxied] | |
155 if lookupclass: | |
156 # class attributes not available through the instance | |
157 # unless they are explicitly defined | |
158 if name in ('__name__', '__bases__', '__mro__', '__subclasses__'
): | |
159 return self._proxied.local_attr(name) | |
160 return self._proxied.getattr(name, context) | |
161 raise NotFoundError(name) | |
162 # since we've no context information, return matching class members as | |
163 # well | |
164 if lookupclass: | |
165 try: | |
166 return values + self._proxied.getattr(name, context) | |
167 except NotFoundError: | |
168 pass | |
169 return values | |
170 | |
171 def igetattr(self, name, context=None): | |
172 """inferred getattr""" | |
173 try: | |
174 # avoid recursively inferring the same attr on the same class | |
175 if context: | |
176 context.push((self._proxied, name)) | |
177 # XXX frame should be self._proxied, or not ? | |
178 get_attr = self.getattr(name, context, lookupclass=False) | |
179 return _infer_stmts(self._wrap_attr(get_attr, context), context, | |
180 frame=self) | |
181 except NotFoundError: | |
182 try: | |
183 # fallback to class'igetattr since it has some logic to handle | |
184 # descriptors | |
185 return self._wrap_attr(self._proxied.igetattr(name, context), | |
186 context) | |
187 except NotFoundError: | |
188 raise InferenceError(name) | |
189 | |
190 def _wrap_attr(self, attrs, context=None): | |
191 """wrap bound methods of attrs in a InstanceMethod proxies""" | |
192 for attr in attrs: | |
193 if isinstance(attr, UnboundMethod): | |
194 if BUILTINS + '.property' in attr.decoratornames(): | |
195 for infered in attr.infer_call_result(self, context): | |
196 yield infered | |
197 else: | |
198 yield BoundMethod(attr, self) | |
199 else: | |
200 yield attr | |
201 | |
202 def infer_call_result(self, caller, context=None): | |
203 """infer what a class instance is returning when called""" | |
204 infered = False | |
205 for node in self._proxied.igetattr('__call__', context): | |
206 if node is YES: | |
207 continue | |
208 for res in node.infer_call_result(caller, context): | |
209 infered = True | |
210 yield res | |
211 if not infered: | |
212 raise InferenceError() | |
213 | |
214 def __repr__(self): | |
215 return '<Instance of %s.%s at 0x%s>' % (self._proxied.root().name, | |
216 self._proxied.name, | |
217 id(self)) | |
218 def __str__(self): | |
219 return 'Instance of %s.%s' % (self._proxied.root().name, | |
220 self._proxied.name) | |
221 | |
222 def callable(self): | |
223 try: | |
224 self._proxied.getattr('__call__') | |
225 return True | |
226 except NotFoundError: | |
227 return False | |
228 | |
229 def pytype(self): | |
230 return self._proxied.qname() | |
231 | |
232 def display_type(self): | |
233 return 'Instance of' | |
234 | |
235 | |
236 class UnboundMethod(Proxy): | |
237 """a special node representing a method not bound to an instance""" | |
238 def __repr__(self): | |
239 frame = self._proxied.parent.frame() | |
240 return '<%s %s of %s at 0x%s' % (self.__class__.__name__, | |
241 self._proxied.name, | |
242 frame.qname(), id(self)) | |
243 | |
244 def is_bound(self): | |
245 return False | |
246 | |
247 def getattr(self, name, context=None): | |
248 if name == 'im_func': | |
249 return [self._proxied] | |
250 return super(UnboundMethod, self).getattr(name, context) | |
251 | |
252 def igetattr(self, name, context=None): | |
253 if name == 'im_func': | |
254 return iter((self._proxied,)) | |
255 return super(UnboundMethod, self).igetattr(name, context) | |
256 | |
257 def infer_call_result(self, caller, context): | |
258 # If we're unbound method __new__ of builtin object, the result is an | |
259 # instance of the class given as first argument. | |
260 if (self._proxied.name == '__new__' and | |
261 self._proxied.parent.frame().qname() == '%s.object' % BUILTINS): | |
262 infer = caller.args[0].infer() if caller.args else [] | |
263 return ((x is YES and x or Instance(x)) for x in infer) | |
264 return self._proxied.infer_call_result(caller, context) | |
265 | |
266 | |
267 class BoundMethod(UnboundMethod): | |
268 """a special node representing a method bound to an instance""" | |
269 def __init__(self, proxy, bound): | |
270 UnboundMethod.__init__(self, proxy) | |
271 self.bound = bound | |
272 | |
273 def is_bound(self): | |
274 return True | |
275 | |
276 def infer_call_result(self, caller, context): | |
277 context = context.clone() | |
278 context.boundnode = self.bound | |
279 return self._proxied.infer_call_result(caller, context) | |
280 | |
281 | |
282 class Generator(Instance): | |
283 """a special node representing a generator. | |
284 | |
285 Proxied class is set once for all in raw_building. | |
286 """ | |
287 def callable(self): | |
288 return False | |
289 | |
290 def pytype(self): | |
291 return '%s.generator' % BUILTINS | |
292 | |
293 def display_type(self): | |
294 return 'Generator' | |
295 | |
296 def __repr__(self): | |
297 return '<Generator(%s) l.%s at 0x%s>' % (self._proxied.name, self.lineno
, id(self)) | |
298 | |
299 def __str__(self): | |
300 return 'Generator(%s)' % (self._proxied.name) | |
301 | |
302 | |
303 # decorators ################################################################## | |
304 | |
305 def path_wrapper(func): | |
306 """return the given infer function wrapped to handle the path""" | |
307 def wrapped(node, context=None, _func=func, **kwargs): | |
308 """wrapper function handling context""" | |
309 if context is None: | |
310 context = InferenceContext() | |
311 context.push(node) | |
312 yielded = set() | |
313 for res in _func(node, context, **kwargs): | |
314 # unproxy only true instance, not const, tuple, dict... | |
315 if res.__class__ is Instance: | |
316 ares = res._proxied | |
317 else: | |
318 ares = res | |
319 if not ares in yielded: | |
320 yield res | |
321 yielded.add(ares) | |
322 return wrapped | |
323 | |
324 def yes_if_nothing_infered(func): | |
325 def wrapper(*args, **kwargs): | |
326 infered = False | |
327 for node in func(*args, **kwargs): | |
328 infered = True | |
329 yield node | |
330 if not infered: | |
331 yield YES | |
332 return wrapper | |
333 | |
334 def raise_if_nothing_infered(func): | |
335 def wrapper(*args, **kwargs): | |
336 infered = False | |
337 for node in func(*args, **kwargs): | |
338 infered = True | |
339 yield node | |
340 if not infered: | |
341 raise InferenceError() | |
342 return wrapper | |
343 | |
344 | |
345 # Node ###################################################################### | |
346 | |
347 class NodeNG(object): | |
348 """Base Class for all Astroid node classes. | |
349 | |
350 It represents a node of the new abstract syntax tree. | |
351 """ | |
352 is_statement = False | |
353 optional_assign = False # True for For (and for Comprehension if py <3.0) | |
354 is_function = False # True for Function nodes | |
355 # attributes below are set by the builder module or by raw factories | |
356 lineno = None | |
357 fromlineno = None | |
358 tolineno = None | |
359 col_offset = None | |
360 # parent node in the tree | |
361 parent = None | |
362 # attributes containing child node(s) redefined in most concrete classes: | |
363 _astroid_fields = () | |
364 # instance specific inference function infer(node, context) | |
365 _explicit_inference = None | |
366 | |
367 def infer(self, context=None, **kwargs): | |
368 """main interface to the interface system, return a generator on infered | |
369 values. | |
370 | |
371 If the instance has some explicit inference function set, it will be | |
372 called instead of the default interface. | |
373 """ | |
374 if self._explicit_inference is not None: | |
375 # explicit_inference is not bound, give it self explicitly | |
376 try: | |
377 return self._explicit_inference(self, context, **kwargs) | |
378 except UseInferenceDefault: | |
379 pass | |
380 return self._infer(context, **kwargs) | |
381 | |
382 def _repr_name(self): | |
383 """return self.name or self.attrname or '' for nice representation""" | |
384 return getattr(self, 'name', getattr(self, 'attrname', '')) | |
385 | |
386 def __str__(self): | |
387 return '%s(%s)' % (self.__class__.__name__, self._repr_name()) | |
388 | |
389 def __repr__(self): | |
390 return '<%s(%s) l.%s [%s] at 0x%x>' % (self.__class__.__name__, | |
391 self._repr_name(), | |
392 self.fromlineno, | |
393 self.root().name, | |
394 id(self)) | |
395 | |
396 | |
397 def accept(self, visitor): | |
398 func = getattr(visitor, "visit_" + self.__class__.__name__.lower()) | |
399 return func(self) | |
400 | |
401 def get_children(self): | |
402 for field in self._astroid_fields: | |
403 attr = getattr(self, field) | |
404 if attr is None: | |
405 continue | |
406 if isinstance(attr, (list, tuple)): | |
407 for elt in attr: | |
408 yield elt | |
409 else: | |
410 yield attr | |
411 | |
412 def last_child(self): | |
413 """an optimized version of list(get_children())[-1]""" | |
414 for field in self._astroid_fields[::-1]: | |
415 attr = getattr(self, field) | |
416 if not attr: # None or empty listy / tuple | |
417 continue | |
418 if isinstance(attr, (list, tuple)): | |
419 return attr[-1] | |
420 else: | |
421 return attr | |
422 return None | |
423 | |
424 def parent_of(self, node): | |
425 """return true if i'm a parent of the given node""" | |
426 parent = node.parent | |
427 while parent is not None: | |
428 if self is parent: | |
429 return True | |
430 parent = parent.parent | |
431 return False | |
432 | |
433 def statement(self): | |
434 """return the first parent node marked as statement node""" | |
435 if self.is_statement: | |
436 return self | |
437 return self.parent.statement() | |
438 | |
439 def frame(self): | |
440 """return the first parent frame node (i.e. Module, Function or Class) | |
441 """ | |
442 return self.parent.frame() | |
443 | |
444 def scope(self): | |
445 """return the first node defining a new scope (i.e. Module, Function, | |
446 Class, Lambda but also GenExpr) | |
447 """ | |
448 return self.parent.scope() | |
449 | |
450 def root(self): | |
451 """return the root node of the tree, (i.e. a Module)""" | |
452 if self.parent: | |
453 return self.parent.root() | |
454 return self | |
455 | |
456 def child_sequence(self, child): | |
457 """search for the right sequence where the child lies in""" | |
458 for field in self._astroid_fields: | |
459 node_or_sequence = getattr(self, field) | |
460 if node_or_sequence is child: | |
461 return [node_or_sequence] | |
462 # /!\ compiler.ast Nodes have an __iter__ walking over child nodes | |
463 if isinstance(node_or_sequence, (tuple, list)) and child in node_or_
sequence: | |
464 return node_or_sequence | |
465 else: | |
466 msg = 'Could not find %s in %s\'s children' | |
467 raise AstroidError(msg % (repr(child), repr(self))) | |
468 | |
469 def locate_child(self, child): | |
470 """return a 2-uple (child attribute name, sequence or node)""" | |
471 for field in self._astroid_fields: | |
472 node_or_sequence = getattr(self, field) | |
473 # /!\ compiler.ast Nodes have an __iter__ walking over child nodes | |
474 if child is node_or_sequence: | |
475 return field, child | |
476 if isinstance(node_or_sequence, (tuple, list)) and child in node_or_
sequence: | |
477 return field, node_or_sequence | |
478 msg = 'Could not find %s in %s\'s children' | |
479 raise AstroidError(msg % (repr(child), repr(self))) | |
480 # FIXME : should we merge child_sequence and locate_child ? locate_child | |
481 # is only used in are_exclusive, child_sequence one time in pylint. | |
482 | |
483 def next_sibling(self): | |
484 """return the next sibling statement""" | |
485 return self.parent.next_sibling() | |
486 | |
487 def previous_sibling(self): | |
488 """return the previous sibling statement""" | |
489 return self.parent.previous_sibling() | |
490 | |
491 def nearest(self, nodes): | |
492 """return the node which is the nearest before this one in the | |
493 given list of nodes | |
494 """ | |
495 myroot = self.root() | |
496 mylineno = self.fromlineno | |
497 nearest = None, 0 | |
498 for node in nodes: | |
499 assert node.root() is myroot, \ | |
500 'nodes %s and %s are not from the same module' % (self, node) | |
501 lineno = node.fromlineno | |
502 if node.fromlineno > mylineno: | |
503 break | |
504 if lineno > nearest[1]: | |
505 nearest = node, lineno | |
506 # FIXME: raise an exception if nearest is None ? | |
507 return nearest[0] | |
508 | |
509 def set_line_info(self, lastchild): | |
510 if self.lineno is None: | |
511 self.fromlineno = self._fixed_source_line() | |
512 else: | |
513 self.fromlineno = self.lineno | |
514 if lastchild is None: | |
515 self.tolineno = self.fromlineno | |
516 else: | |
517 self.tolineno = lastchild.tolineno | |
518 return | |
519 # TODO / FIXME: | |
520 assert self.fromlineno is not None, self | |
521 assert self.tolineno is not None, self | |
522 | |
523 def _fixed_source_line(self): | |
524 """return the line number where the given node appears | |
525 | |
526 we need this method since not all nodes have the lineno attribute | |
527 correctly set... | |
528 """ | |
529 line = self.lineno | |
530 _node = self | |
531 try: | |
532 while line is None: | |
533 _node = _node.get_children().next() | |
534 line = _node.lineno | |
535 except StopIteration: | |
536 _node = self.parent | |
537 while _node and line is None: | |
538 line = _node.lineno | |
539 _node = _node.parent | |
540 return line | |
541 | |
542 def block_range(self, lineno): | |
543 """handle block line numbers range for non block opening statements | |
544 """ | |
545 return lineno, self.tolineno | |
546 | |
547 def set_local(self, name, stmt): | |
548 """delegate to a scoped parent handling a locals dictionary""" | |
549 self.parent.set_local(name, stmt) | |
550 | |
551 def nodes_of_class(self, klass, skip_klass=None): | |
552 """return an iterator on nodes which are instance of the given class(es) | |
553 | |
554 klass may be a class object or a tuple of class objects | |
555 """ | |
556 if isinstance(self, klass): | |
557 yield self | |
558 for child_node in self.get_children(): | |
559 if skip_klass is not None and isinstance(child_node, skip_klass): | |
560 continue | |
561 for matching in child_node.nodes_of_class(klass, skip_klass): | |
562 yield matching | |
563 | |
564 def _infer_name(self, frame, name): | |
565 # overridden for From, Import, Global, TryExcept and Arguments | |
566 return None | |
567 | |
568 def _infer(self, context=None): | |
569 """we don't know how to resolve a statement by default""" | |
570 # this method is overridden by most concrete classes | |
571 raise InferenceError(self.__class__.__name__) | |
572 | |
573 def infered(self): | |
574 '''return list of infered values for a more simple inference usage''' | |
575 return list(self.infer()) | |
576 | |
577 def instanciate_class(self): | |
578 """instanciate a node if it is a Class node, else return self""" | |
579 return self | |
580 | |
581 def has_base(self, node): | |
582 return False | |
583 | |
584 def callable(self): | |
585 return False | |
586 | |
587 def eq(self, value): | |
588 return False | |
589 | |
590 def as_string(self): | |
591 from astroid.as_string import to_code | |
592 return to_code(self) | |
593 | |
594 def repr_tree(self, ids=False): | |
595 from astroid.as_string import dump | |
596 return dump(self) | |
597 | |
598 | |
599 class Statement(NodeNG): | |
600 """Statement node adding a few attributes""" | |
601 is_statement = True | |
602 | |
603 def next_sibling(self): | |
604 """return the next sibling statement""" | |
605 stmts = self.parent.child_sequence(self) | |
606 index = stmts.index(self) | |
607 try: | |
608 return stmts[index +1] | |
609 except IndexError: | |
610 pass | |
611 | |
612 def previous_sibling(self): | |
613 """return the previous sibling statement""" | |
614 stmts = self.parent.child_sequence(self) | |
615 index = stmts.index(self) | |
616 if index >= 1: | |
617 return stmts[index -1] | |
OLD | NEW |