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| 1 // Copyright 2014 The Crashpad Authors. All rights reserved. |
| 2 // |
| 3 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| 4 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| 5 // You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| 6 // |
| 7 // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| 8 // |
| 9 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| 10 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| 11 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| 12 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| 13 // limitations under the License. |
| 14 |
| 15 :doctype: manpage |
| 16 |
| 17 = generate_dump(1) |
| 18 |
| 19 == Name |
| 20 |
| 21 generate_dump - Generate a minidump file containing a snapshot of a running |
| 22 process |
| 23 |
| 24 == Synopsis |
| 25 |
| 26 [verse] |
| 27 *generate_dump* ['OPTION…'] 'PID' |
| 28 |
| 29 == Description |
| 30 |
| 31 Generates a minidump file containing a snapshot of a running process whose |
| 32 process identifier is 'PID'. By default, the target process will be suspended |
| 33 while the minidump is generated, and the minidump file will be written to |
| 34 +minidump.PID+. After the minidump file is generated, the target process resumes |
| 35 running. |
| 36 |
| 37 The minidump file will contain information about the process, its threads, its |
| 38 modules, and the system. It will not contain any exception information because |
| 39 it will be generated from a live running process, not as a result of an |
| 40 exception occurring. |
| 41 |
| 42 This program uses +task_for_pid()+ to access the process’ task port. This |
| 43 operation may be restricted to use by the superuser or processes permitted by |
| 44 taskgated(8). Consequently, this program must normally be invoked by root. It is |
| 45 possible to install this program as a setuid root executable to overcome this |
| 46 limitation. |
| 47 |
| 48 This program is similar to the gcore(1) program available on some operating |
| 49 systems. |
| 50 |
| 51 == Options |
| 52 |
| 53 *-r*, *--no_suspend*:: |
| 54 The target process will continue running while the minidump file is generated. |
| 55 Normally, the target process is suspended during this operation, which |
| 56 guarantees that the minidump file will contain an atomic snapshot of the |
| 57 process. |
| 58 + |
| 59 This option may be useful when attempting to generate a minidump from a process |
| 60 that dump generation has an interprocess dependency on, such as a system server |
| 61 like launchd(8) or opendirectoryd(8). Deadlock could occur if any portion of the |
| 62 dump generation operation blocks while waiting for a response from one of these |
| 63 servers while they are suspended. |
| 64 |
| 65 *-o*, *--output*='FILE':: |
| 66 The minidump will be written to 'FILE' instead of +minidump.PID+. |
| 67 |
| 68 *--help*:: |
| 69 Display help and exit. |
| 70 |
| 71 *--version*:: |
| 72 Output version information and exit. |
| 73 |
| 74 == Examples |
| 75 |
| 76 Generate a minidump file in +/tmp/minidump+ containing a snapshot of the process |
| 77 with PID 1234. |
| 78 [subs="quotes"] |
| 79 ---- |
| 80 $ *generate_dump --output=/tmp/minidump 1234* |
| 81 ---- |
| 82 |
| 83 == Exit Status |
| 84 |
| 85 *0*:: |
| 86 Success. |
| 87 |
| 88 *1*:: |
| 89 Failure, with a message printed to the standard error stream. |
| 90 |
| 91 == See Also |
| 92 |
| 93 catch_exception_tool(1) |
| 94 |
| 95 include::man_footer.ad[] |
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