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| 1 // Copyright 2014 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | 1 // Copyright 2014 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. |
| 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be |
| 3 // found in the LICENSE file. | 3 // found in the LICENSE file. |
| 4 | 4 |
| 5 // The basic usage of the Filter interface is described in the comment at | 5 // The basic usage of the Filter interface is described in the comment at |
| 6 // the beginning of filter.h. If Filter::Factory is passed a vector of | 6 // the beginning of filter.h. If Filter::Factory is passed a vector of |
| 7 // size greater than 1, that interface is implemented by a series of filters | 7 // size greater than 1, that interface is implemented by a series of filters |
| 8 // connected in a chain. In such a case the first filter | 8 // connected in a chain. In such a case the first filter |
| 9 // in the chain proxies calls to ReadData() so that its return values | 9 // in the chain proxies calls to ReadData() so that its return values |
| 10 // apply to the entire chain. | 10 // apply to the entire chain. |
| 11 // | 11 // |
| 12 // In a filter chain, the data flows from first filter (held by the | 12 // In a filter chain, the data flows from first filter (held by the |
| 13 // caller) down the chain. When ReadData() is called on any filter | 13 // caller) down the chain. When ReadData() is called on any filter |
| 14 // except for the last filter, it proxies the call down the chain, | 14 // except for the last filter, it proxies the call down the chain, |
| 15 // filling in the input buffers of subsequent filters if needed (== | 15 // filling in the input buffers of subsequent filters if needed (== |
| 16 // that filter's last_status() value is FILTER_NEED_MORE_DATA) and | 16 // that filter's last_status() value is FILTER_NEED_MORE_DATA) and |
| 17 // available (== the current filter has data it can output). The last | 17 // available (== the current filter has data it can output). The last |
| 18 // Filter will then output data if possible, and return | 18 // Filter will then output data if possible, and return |
| 19 // FILTER_NEED_MORE_DATA if not. Because the indirection pushes | 19 // FILTER_NEED_MORE_DATA if not. Because the indirection pushes |
| 20 // data along the filter chain at each level if it's available and the | 20 // data along the filter chain at each level if it's available and the |
| 21 // next filter needs it, a return value of FILTER_NEED_MORE_DATA from the | 21 // next filter needs it, a return value of FILTER_NEED_MORE_DATA from the |
| 22 // final filter will apply to the entire chain. | 22 // final filter will apply to the entire chain. |
| 23 | 23 |
| 24 #include "net/filter/filter.h" | 24 #include "net/filter/filter.h" |
| 25 | 25 |
| 26 #include "base/files/file_path.h" | 26 #include "base/files/file_path.h" |
| 27 #include "base/strings/string_util.h" | 27 #include "base/strings/string_util.h" |
| 28 #include "net/base/filename_util_unsafe.h" | 28 #include "net/base/filename_util_unsafe.h" |
| 29 #include "net/base/io_buffer.h" | 29 #include "net/base/io_buffer.h" |
| 30 #include "net/base/mime_util.h" | 30 #include "net/base/mime_util.h" |
| 31 #include "net/base/sdch_net_log_params.h" | 31 #include "net/base/sdch_net_log_params.h" |
| 32 #include "net/filter/gzip_filter.h" | 32 #include "net/filter/gzip_filter.h" |
| 33 #include "net/filter/sdch_filter.h" | 33 #include "net/filter/sdch_filter.h" |
| 34 #include "net/url_request/url_request_context.h" | 34 #include "net/url_request/url_request_context.h" |
| 35 #include "url/gurl.h" | 35 #include "url/gurl.h" |
| 36 | 36 |
| 37 namespace net { | 37 namespace net { |
| 38 | 38 |
| 39 namespace { | 39 namespace { |
| 40 | 40 |
| 41 // Filter types (using canonical lower case only): | 41 // Filter types (using canonical lower case only): |
| 42 const char kDeflate[] = "deflate"; | 42 const char kDeflate[] = "deflate"; |
| 43 const char kGZip[] = "gzip"; | 43 const char kGZip[] = "gzip"; |
| 44 const char kXGZip[] = "x-gzip"; | 44 const char kXGZip[] = "x-gzip"; |
| 45 const char kSdch[] = "sdch"; | 45 const char kSdch[] = "sdch"; |
| 46 // compress and x-compress are currently not supported. If we decide to support | 46 // compress and x-compress are currently not supported. If we decide to support |
| 47 // them, we'll need the same mime type compatibility hack we have for gzip. For | 47 // them, we'll need the same mime type compatibility hack we have for gzip. For |
| 48 // more information, see Firefox's nsHttpChannel::ProcessNormal. | 48 // more information, see Firefox's nsHttpChannel::ProcessNormal. |
| 49 | 49 |
| 50 // Mime types: | 50 // Mime types: |
| 51 const char kApplicationXGzip[] = "application/x-gzip"; | 51 const char kApplicationXGzip[] = "application/x-gzip"; |
| 52 const char kApplicationGzip[] = "application/gzip"; | 52 const char kApplicationGzip[] = "application/gzip"; |
| 53 const char kApplicationXGunzip[] = "application/x-gunzip"; | 53 const char kApplicationXGunzip[] = "application/x-gunzip"; |
| 54 const char kTextHtml[] = "text/html"; | 54 const char kTextHtml[] = "text/html"; |
| 55 | 55 |
| 56 // Buffer size allocated when de-compressing data. | 56 // Buffer size allocated when de-compressing data. |
| 57 const int kFilterBufSize = 32 * 1024; | 57 const int kFilterBufSize = 32 * 1024; |
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| 128 return FILTER_ERROR; | 128 return FILTER_ERROR; |
| 129 } | 129 } |
| 130 *dest_len = dest_buffer_capacity; // Reset the input/output parameter. | 130 *dest_len = dest_buffer_capacity; // Reset the input/output parameter. |
| 131 next_filter_->ReadData(dest_buffer, dest_len); | 131 next_filter_->ReadData(dest_buffer, dest_len); |
| 132 if (FILTER_NEED_MORE_DATA == last_status_) | 132 if (FILTER_NEED_MORE_DATA == last_status_) |
| 133 return next_filter_->last_status(); | 133 return next_filter_->last_status(); |
| 134 | 134 |
| 135 // In the case where this filter has data internally, and is indicating such | 135 // In the case where this filter has data internally, and is indicating such |
| 136 // with a last_status_ of FILTER_OK, but at the same time the next filter in | 136 // with a last_status_ of FILTER_OK, but at the same time the next filter in |
| 137 // the chain indicated it FILTER_NEED_MORE_DATA, we have to be cautious | 137 // the chain indicated it FILTER_NEED_MORE_DATA, we have to be cautious |
| 138 // about confusing the caller. The API confusion can appear if we return | 138 // about confusing the caller. The API confusion can appear if we return |
| 139 // FILTER_OK (suggesting we have more data in aggregate), but yet we don't | 139 // FILTER_OK (suggesting we have more data in aggregate), but yet we don't |
| 140 // populate our output buffer. When that is the case, we need to | 140 // populate our output buffer. When that is the case, we need to |
| 141 // alternately call our filter element, and the next_filter element until we | 141 // alternately call our filter element, and the next_filter element until we |
| 142 // get out of this state (by pumping data into the next filter until it | 142 // get out of this state (by pumping data into the next filter until it |
| 143 // outputs data, or it runs out of data and reports that it NEED_MORE_DATA.) | 143 // outputs data, or it runs out of data and reports that it NEED_MORE_DATA.) |
| 144 } while (FILTER_OK == last_status_ && | 144 } while (FILTER_OK == last_status_ && |
| 145 FILTER_NEED_MORE_DATA == next_filter_->last_status() && | 145 FILTER_NEED_MORE_DATA == next_filter_->last_status() && |
| 146 0 == *dest_len); | 146 0 == *dest_len); |
| 147 | 147 |
| 148 if (next_filter_->last_status() == FILTER_ERROR) | 148 if (next_filter_->last_status() == FILTER_ERROR) |
| 149 return FILTER_ERROR; | 149 return FILTER_ERROR; |
| 150 return FILTER_OK; | 150 return FILTER_OK; |
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| 192 std::string mime_type; | 192 std::string mime_type; |
| 193 bool success = filter_context.GetMimeType(&mime_type); | 193 bool success = filter_context.GetMimeType(&mime_type); |
| 194 DCHECK(success || mime_type.empty()); | 194 DCHECK(success || mime_type.empty()); |
| 195 | 195 |
| 196 if ((1 == encoding_types->size()) && | 196 if ((1 == encoding_types->size()) && |
| 197 (FILTER_TYPE_GZIP == encoding_types->front())) { | 197 (FILTER_TYPE_GZIP == encoding_types->front())) { |
| 198 if (LowerCaseEqualsASCII(mime_type, kApplicationXGzip) || | 198 if (LowerCaseEqualsASCII(mime_type, kApplicationXGzip) || |
| 199 LowerCaseEqualsASCII(mime_type, kApplicationGzip) || | 199 LowerCaseEqualsASCII(mime_type, kApplicationGzip) || |
| 200 LowerCaseEqualsASCII(mime_type, kApplicationXGunzip)) | 200 LowerCaseEqualsASCII(mime_type, kApplicationXGunzip)) |
| 201 // The server has told us that it sent us gziped content with a gzip | 201 // The server has told us that it sent us gziped content with a gzip |
| 202 // content encoding. Sadly, Apache mistakenly sets these headers for all | 202 // content encoding. Sadly, Apache mistakenly sets these headers for all |
| 203 // .gz files. We match Firefox's nsHttpChannel::ProcessNormal and ignore | 203 // .gz files. We match Firefox's nsHttpChannel::ProcessNormal and ignore |
| 204 // the Content-Encoding here. | 204 // the Content-Encoding here. |
| 205 encoding_types->clear(); | 205 encoding_types->clear(); |
| 206 | 206 |
| 207 GURL url; | 207 GURL url; |
| 208 std::string disposition; | 208 std::string disposition; |
| 209 success = filter_context.GetURL(&url); | 209 success = filter_context.GetURL(&url); |
| 210 DCHECK(success); | 210 DCHECK(success); |
| 211 filter_context.GetContentDisposition(&disposition); | 211 filter_context.GetContentDisposition(&disposition); |
| 212 // Don't supply a MIME type here, since that may cause disk IO. | 212 // Don't supply a MIME type here, since that may cause disk IO. |
| 213 base::FilePath::StringType extension = | 213 base::FilePath::StringType extension = |
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| 231 // However, if it's not a supported mime type, then we will attempt to | 231 // However, if it's not a supported mime type, then we will attempt to |
| 232 // download it, and in that case, don't decompress .gz/.tgz files. | 232 // download it, and in that case, don't decompress .gz/.tgz files. |
| 233 if ((EndsWith(extension, FILE_PATH_LITERAL(".gz"), false) || | 233 if ((EndsWith(extension, FILE_PATH_LITERAL(".gz"), false) || |
| 234 LowerCaseEqualsASCII(extension, ".tgz")) && | 234 LowerCaseEqualsASCII(extension, ".tgz")) && |
| 235 !IsSupportedMimeType(mime_type)) | 235 !IsSupportedMimeType(mime_type)) |
| 236 encoding_types->clear(); | 236 encoding_types->clear(); |
| 237 } | 237 } |
| 238 } | 238 } |
| 239 | 239 |
| 240 // If the request was for SDCH content, then we might need additional fixups. | 240 // If the request was for SDCH content, then we might need additional fixups. |
| 241 if (!filter_context.SdchResponseExpected()) { | 241 if (!filter_context.SdchDictionariesAdvertised()) { |
| 242 // It was not an SDCH request, so we'll just record stats. | 242 // It was not an SDCH request, so we'll just record stats. |
| 243 if (1 < encoding_types->size()) { | 243 if (1 < encoding_types->size()) { |
| 244 // Multiple filters were intended to only be used for SDCH (thus far!) | 244 // Multiple filters were intended to only be used for SDCH (thus far!) |
| 245 LogSdchProblem(filter_context, SDCH_MULTIENCODING_FOR_NON_SDCH_REQUEST); | 245 LogSdchProblem(filter_context, SDCH_MULTIENCODING_FOR_NON_SDCH_REQUEST); |
| 246 } | 246 } |
| 247 if ((1 == encoding_types->size()) && | 247 if ((1 == encoding_types->size()) && |
| 248 (FILTER_TYPE_SDCH == encoding_types->front())) { | 248 (FILTER_TYPE_SDCH == encoding_types->front())) { |
| 249 LogSdchProblem(filter_context, | 249 LogSdchProblem(filter_context, |
| 250 SDCH_SDCH_CONTENT_ENCODE_FOR_NON_SDCH_REQUEST); | 250 SDCH_SDCH_CONTENT_ENCODE_FOR_NON_SDCH_REQUEST); |
| 251 } | 251 } |
| 252 return; | 252 return; |
| 253 } | 253 } |
| 254 | 254 |
| 255 // The request was tagged as an SDCH request, which means the server supplied | 255 // The request was tagged as an SDCH request, which means the server supplied |
| 256 // a dictionary, and we advertised it in the request. Some proxies will do | 256 // a dictionary, and we advertised it in the request. Some proxies will do |
| 257 // very strange things to the request, or the response, so we have to handle | 257 // very strange things to the request, or the response, so we have to handle |
| 258 // them gracefully. | 258 // them gracefully. |
| 259 | 259 |
| 260 // If content encoding included SDCH, then everything is "relatively" fine. | 260 // If content encoding included SDCH, then everything is "relatively" fine. |
| 261 if (!encoding_types->empty() && | 261 if (!encoding_types->empty() && |
| 262 (FILTER_TYPE_SDCH == encoding_types->front())) { | 262 (FILTER_TYPE_SDCH == encoding_types->front())) { |
| 263 // Some proxies (found currently in Argentina) strip the Content-Encoding | 263 // Some proxies (found currently in Argentina) strip the Content-Encoding |
| 264 // text from "sdch,gzip" to a mere "sdch" without modifying the compressed | 264 // text from "sdch,gzip" to a mere "sdch" without modifying the compressed |
| 265 // payload. To handle this gracefully, we simulate the "probably" deleted | 265 // payload. To handle this gracefully, we simulate the "probably" deleted |
| 266 // ",gzip" by appending a tentative gzip decode, which will default to a | 266 // ",gzip" by appending a tentative gzip decode, which will default to a |
| 267 // no-op pass through filter if it doesn't get gzip headers where expected. | 267 // no-op pass through filter if it doesn't get gzip headers where expected. |
| 268 if (1 == encoding_types->size()) { | 268 if (1 == encoding_types->size()) { |
| 269 encoding_types->push_back(FILTER_TYPE_GZIP_HELPING_SDCH); | 269 encoding_types->push_back(FILTER_TYPE_GZIP_HELPING_SDCH); |
| 270 LogSdchProblem(filter_context, SDCH_OPTIONAL_GUNZIP_ENCODING_ADDED); | 270 LogSdchProblem(filter_context, SDCH_OPTIONAL_GUNZIP_ENCODING_ADDED); |
| 271 } | 271 } |
| 272 return; | 272 return; |
| 273 } | 273 } |
| 274 | 274 |
| 275 // There are now several cases to handle for an SDCH request. Foremost, if | 275 // There are now several cases to handle for an SDCH request. Foremost, if |
| 276 // the outbound request was stripped so as not to advertise support for | 276 // the outbound request was stripped so as not to advertise support for |
| 277 // encodings, we might get back content with no encoding, or (for example) | 277 // encodings, we might get back content with no encoding, or (for example) |
| 278 // just gzip. We have to be sure that any changes we make allow for such | 278 // just gzip. We have to be sure that any changes we make allow for such |
| 279 // minimal coding to work. That issue is why we use TENTATIVE filters if we | 279 // minimal coding to work. That issue is why we use TENTATIVE filters if we |
| 280 // add any, as those filters sniff the content, and act as pass-through | 280 // add any, as those filters sniff the content, and act as pass-through |
| 281 // filters if headers are not found. | 281 // filters if headers are not found. |
| 282 | 282 |
| 283 // If the outbound GET is not modified, then the server will generally try to | 283 // If the outbound GET is not modified, then the server will generally try to |
| 284 // send us SDCH encoded content. As that content returns, there are several | 284 // send us SDCH encoded content. As that content returns, there are several |
| 285 // corruptions of the header "content-encoding" that proxies may perform (and | 285 // corruptions of the header "content-encoding" that proxies may perform (and |
| 286 // have been detected in the wild). We already dealt with the a honest | 286 // have been detected in the wild). We already dealt with the a honest |
| 287 // content encoding of "sdch,gzip" being corrupted into "sdch" with on change | 287 // content encoding of "sdch,gzip" being corrupted into "sdch" with on change |
| 288 // of the actual content. Another common corruption is to either disscard | 288 // of the actual content. Another common corruption is to either disscard |
| 289 // the accurate content encoding, or to replace it with gzip only (again, with | 289 // the accurate content encoding, or to replace it with gzip only (again, with |
| 290 // no change in actual content). The last observed corruption it to actually | 290 // no change in actual content). The last observed corruption it to actually |
| 291 // change the content, such as by re-gzipping it, and that may happen along | 291 // change the content, such as by re-gzipping it, and that may happen along |
| 292 // with corruption of the stated content encoding (wow!). | 292 // with corruption of the stated content encoding (wow!). |
| 293 | 293 |
| 294 // The one unresolved failure mode comes when we advertise a dictionary, and | 294 // The one unresolved failure mode comes when we advertise a dictionary, and |
| 295 // the server tries to *send* a gzipped file (not gzip encode content), and | 295 // the server tries to *send* a gzipped file (not gzip encode content), and |
| 296 // then we could do a gzip decode :-(. Since SDCH is only (currently) | 296 // then we could do a gzip decode :-(. Since SDCH is only (currently) |
| 297 // supported server side on paths that only send HTML content, this mode has | 297 // supported server side on paths that only send HTML content, this mode has |
| 298 // never surfaced in the wild (and is unlikely to). | 298 // never surfaced in the wild (and is unlikely to). |
| 299 // We will gather a lot of stats as we perform the fixups | 299 // We will gather a lot of stats as we perform the fixups |
| 300 if (StartsWithASCII(mime_type, kTextHtml, false)) { | 300 if (StartsWithASCII(mime_type, kTextHtml, false)) { |
| 301 // Suspicious case: Advertised dictionary, but server didn't use sdch, and | 301 // Suspicious case: Advertised dictionary, but server didn't use sdch, and |
| 302 // we're HTML tagged. | 302 // we're HTML tagged. |
| 303 if (encoding_types->empty()) { | 303 if (encoding_types->empty()) { |
| 304 LogSdchProblem(filter_context, SDCH_ADDED_CONTENT_ENCODING); | 304 LogSdchProblem(filter_context, SDCH_ADDED_CONTENT_ENCODING); |
| 305 } else if (1 == encoding_types->size()) { | 305 } else if (1 == encoding_types->size()) { |
| 306 LogSdchProblem(filter_context, SDCH_FIXED_CONTENT_ENCODING); | 306 LogSdchProblem(filter_context, SDCH_FIXED_CONTENT_ENCODING); |
| 307 } else { | 307 } else { |
| 308 LogSdchProblem(filter_context, SDCH_FIXED_CONTENT_ENCODINGS); | 308 LogSdchProblem(filter_context, SDCH_FIXED_CONTENT_ENCODINGS); |
| 309 } | 309 } |
| 310 } else { | 310 } else { |
| 311 // Remarkable case!?! We advertised an SDCH dictionary, content-encoding | 311 // Remarkable case!?! We advertised an SDCH dictionary, content-encoding |
| 312 // was not marked for SDCH processing: Why did the server suggest an SDCH | 312 // was not marked for SDCH processing: Why did the server suggest an SDCH |
| 313 // dictionary in the first place??. Also, the content isn't | 313 // dictionary in the first place??. Also, the content isn't |
| 314 // tagged as HTML, despite the fact that SDCH encoding is mostly likely for | 314 // tagged as HTML, despite the fact that SDCH encoding is mostly likely for |
| 315 // HTML: Did some anti-virus system strip this tag (sometimes they strip | 315 // HTML: Did some anti-virus system strip this tag (sometimes they strip |
| 316 // accept-encoding headers on the request)?? Does the content encoding not | 316 // accept-encoding headers on the request)?? Does the content encoding not |
| 317 // start with "text/html" for some other reason?? We'll report this as a | 317 // start with "text/html" for some other reason?? We'll report this as a |
| 318 // fixup to a binary file, but it probably really is text/html (some how). | 318 // fixup to a binary file, but it probably really is text/html (some how). |
| 319 if (encoding_types->empty()) { | 319 if (encoding_types->empty()) { |
| 320 LogSdchProblem(filter_context, SDCH_BINARY_ADDED_CONTENT_ENCODING); | 320 LogSdchProblem(filter_context, SDCH_BINARY_ADDED_CONTENT_ENCODING); |
| 321 } else if (1 == encoding_types->size()) { | 321 } else if (1 == encoding_types->size()) { |
| 322 LogSdchProblem(filter_context, SDCH_BINARY_FIXED_CONTENT_ENCODING); | 322 LogSdchProblem(filter_context, SDCH_BINARY_FIXED_CONTENT_ENCODING); |
| 323 } else { | 323 } else { |
| 324 LogSdchProblem(filter_context, SDCH_BINARY_FIXED_CONTENT_ENCODINGS); | 324 LogSdchProblem(filter_context, SDCH_BINARY_FIXED_CONTENT_ENCODINGS); |
| 325 } | 325 } |
| 326 } | 326 } |
| 327 | 327 |
| 328 // Leave the existing encoding type to be processed first, and add our | 328 // Leave the existing encoding type to be processed first, and add our |
| 329 // tentative decodings to be done afterwards. Vodaphone UK reportedyl will | 329 // tentative decodings to be done afterwards. Vodaphone UK reportedyl will |
| 330 // perform a second layer of gzip encoding atop the server's sdch,gzip | 330 // perform a second layer of gzip encoding atop the server's sdch,gzip |
| 331 // encoding, and then claim that the content encoding is a mere gzip. As a | 331 // encoding, and then claim that the content encoding is a mere gzip. As a |
| 332 // result we'll need (in that case) to do the gunzip, plus our tentative | 332 // result we'll need (in that case) to do the gunzip, plus our tentative |
| 333 // gunzip and tentative SDCH decoding. | 333 // gunzip and tentative SDCH decoding. |
| 334 // This approach nicely handles the empty() list as well, and should work with | 334 // This approach nicely handles the empty() list as well, and should work with |
| 335 // other (as yet undiscovered) proxies the choose to re-compressed with some | 335 // other (as yet undiscovered) proxies the choose to re-compressed with some |
| 336 // other encoding (such as bzip2, etc.). | 336 // other encoding (such as bzip2, etc.). |
| 337 encoding_types->insert(encoding_types->begin(), | 337 encoding_types->insert(encoding_types->begin(), |
| 338 FILTER_TYPE_GZIP_HELPING_SDCH); | 338 FILTER_TYPE_GZIP_HELPING_SDCH); |
| 339 encoding_types->insert(encoding_types->begin(), FILTER_TYPE_SDCH_POSSIBLE); | 339 encoding_types->insert(encoding_types->begin(), FILTER_TYPE_SDCH_POSSIBLE); |
| 340 return; | 340 return; |
| 341 } | 341 } |
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| 424 | 424 |
| 425 void Filter::PushDataIntoNextFilter() { | 425 void Filter::PushDataIntoNextFilter() { |
| 426 IOBuffer* next_buffer = next_filter_->stream_buffer(); | 426 IOBuffer* next_buffer = next_filter_->stream_buffer(); |
| 427 int next_size = next_filter_->stream_buffer_size(); | 427 int next_size = next_filter_->stream_buffer_size(); |
| 428 last_status_ = ReadFilteredData(next_buffer->data(), &next_size); | 428 last_status_ = ReadFilteredData(next_buffer->data(), &next_size); |
| 429 if (FILTER_ERROR != last_status_) | 429 if (FILTER_ERROR != last_status_) |
| 430 next_filter_->FlushStreamBuffer(next_size); | 430 next_filter_->FlushStreamBuffer(next_size); |
| 431 } | 431 } |
| 432 | 432 |
| 433 } // namespace net | 433 } // namespace net |
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