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| 1 // Copyright (c) 2014, the Dart project authors. Please see the AUTHORS file | |
| 2 // for details. All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by a | |
| 3 // BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file. | |
| 4 | |
| 5 library dart2js.constants.expressions; | |
| 6 | |
| 7 import '../dart2jslib.dart' show assertDebugMode; | |
| 8 import '../dart_types.dart'; | |
| 9 import '../elements/elements.dart' show | |
| 10 Element, | |
| 11 FunctionElement, | |
| 12 VariableElement; | |
| 13 import '../universe/universe.dart' show Selector; | |
| 14 import 'values.dart'; | |
| 15 | |
| 16 /// An expression that is a compile-time constant. | |
| 17 /// | |
| 18 /// Whereas [ConstantValue] represent a compile-time value, a | |
| 19 /// [ConstantExpression] represents an expression for creating a constant. | |
| 20 /// | |
| 21 /// There is no one-to-one mapping between [ConstantExpression] and | |
| 22 /// [ConstantValue], because different expressions can denote the same constant. | |
| 23 /// For instance, multiple `const` constructors may be used to create the same | |
| 24 /// object, and different `const` variables may hold the same value. | |
| 25 abstract class ConstantExpression { | |
| 26 /// Returns the value of this constant expression. | |
| 27 ConstantValue get value; | |
| 28 | |
| 29 // TODO(johnniwinther): Unify precedence handled between constants, front-end | |
| 30 // and back-end. | |
| 31 int get precedence => 16; | |
| 32 | |
| 33 accept(ConstantExpressionVisitor visitor); | |
| 34 | |
| 35 String getText() { | |
| 36 ConstExpPrinter printer = new ConstExpPrinter(); | |
| 37 accept(printer); | |
| 38 return printer.toString(); | |
| 39 } | |
| 40 | |
| 41 String toString() { | |
| 42 assertDebugMode('Use ConstantExpression.getText() instead of ' | |
| 43 'ConstantExpression.toString()'); | |
| 44 return getText(); | |
| 45 } | |
| 46 } | |
| 47 | |
| 48 /// Boolean, int, double, string, or null constant. | |
| 49 class PrimitiveConstantExpression extends ConstantExpression { | |
| 50 final PrimitiveConstantValue value; | |
| 51 | |
| 52 PrimitiveConstantExpression(this.value) { | |
| 53 assert(value != null); | |
| 54 } | |
| 55 | |
| 56 accept(ConstantExpressionVisitor visitor) => visitor.visitPrimitive(this); | |
| 57 } | |
| 58 | |
| 59 /// Literal list constant. | |
| 60 class ListConstantExpression extends ConstantExpression { | |
| 61 final ListConstantValue value; | |
| 62 final InterfaceType type; | |
| 63 final List<ConstantExpression> values; | |
| 64 | |
| 65 ListConstantExpression(this.value, this.type, this.values); | |
| 66 | |
| 67 accept(ConstantExpressionVisitor visitor) => visitor.visitList(this); | |
| 68 } | |
| 69 | |
| 70 /// Literal map constant. | |
| 71 class MapConstantExpression extends ConstantExpression { | |
| 72 final MapConstantValue value; | |
| 73 final InterfaceType type; | |
| 74 final List<ConstantExpression> keys; | |
| 75 final List<ConstantExpression> values; | |
| 76 | |
| 77 MapConstantExpression(this.value, this.type, this.keys, this.values); | |
| 78 | |
| 79 accept(ConstantExpressionVisitor visitor) => visitor.visitMap(this); | |
| 80 } | |
| 81 | |
| 82 /// Invocation of a const constructor. | |
| 83 class ConstructedConstantExpresssion extends ConstantExpression { | |
| 84 final ConstantValue value; | |
| 85 final InterfaceType type; | |
| 86 final FunctionElement target; | |
| 87 final Selector selector; | |
| 88 final List<ConstantExpression> arguments; | |
| 89 | |
| 90 ConstructedConstantExpresssion(this.value, | |
| 91 this.type, | |
| 92 this.target, | |
| 93 this.selector, | |
| 94 this.arguments) { | |
| 95 assert(type.element == target.enclosingClass); | |
| 96 } | |
| 97 | |
| 98 accept(ConstantExpressionVisitor visitor) => visitor.visitConstructor(this); | |
| 99 } | |
| 100 | |
| 101 /// String literal with juxtaposition and/or interpolations. | |
| 102 // TODO(johnniwinther): Do we need this? | |
| 103 class ConcatenateConstantExpression extends ConstantExpression { | |
| 104 final StringConstantValue value; | |
| 105 final List<ConstantExpression> arguments; | |
| 106 | |
| 107 ConcatenateConstantExpression(this.value, this.arguments); | |
| 108 | |
| 109 accept(ConstantExpressionVisitor visitor) => visitor.visitConcatenate(this); | |
| 110 } | |
| 111 | |
| 112 /// Symbol literal. | |
| 113 class SymbolConstantExpression extends ConstantExpression { | |
| 114 final ConstructedConstantValue value; | |
| 115 final String name; | |
| 116 | |
| 117 SymbolConstantExpression(this.value, this.name); | |
| 118 | |
| 119 accept(ConstantExpressionVisitor visitor) => visitor.visitSymbol(this); | |
| 120 } | |
| 121 | |
| 122 /// Type literal. | |
| 123 class TypeConstantExpression extends ConstantExpression { | |
| 124 final TypeConstantValue value; | |
| 125 /// Either [DynamicType] or a raw [GenericType]. | |
| 126 final DartType type; | |
| 127 | |
| 128 TypeConstantExpression(this.value, this.type) { | |
| 129 assert(type is GenericType || type is DynamicType); | |
| 130 } | |
| 131 | |
| 132 accept(ConstantExpressionVisitor visitor) => visitor.visitType(this); | |
| 133 } | |
| 134 | |
| 135 /// Reference to a constant local, top-level, or static variable. | |
| 136 class VariableConstantExpression extends ConstantExpression { | |
| 137 final ConstantValue value; | |
| 138 final VariableElement element; | |
| 139 | |
| 140 VariableConstantExpression(this.value, this.element); | |
| 141 | |
| 142 accept(ConstantExpressionVisitor visitor) => visitor.visitVariable(this); | |
| 143 } | |
| 144 | |
| 145 /// Reference to a top-level or static function. | |
| 146 class FunctionConstantExpression extends ConstantExpression { | |
| 147 final FunctionConstantValue value; | |
| 148 final FunctionElement element; | |
| 149 | |
| 150 FunctionConstantExpression(this.value, this.element); | |
| 151 | |
| 152 accept(ConstantExpressionVisitor visitor) => visitor.visitFunction(this); | |
| 153 } | |
| 154 | |
| 155 /// A constant binary expression like `a * b` or `identical(a, b)`. | |
| 156 class BinaryConstantExpression extends ConstantExpression { | |
| 157 final ConstantValue value; | |
| 158 final ConstantExpression left; | |
| 159 final String operator; | |
| 160 final ConstantExpression right; | |
| 161 | |
| 162 BinaryConstantExpression(this.value, this.left, this.operator, this.right) { | |
| 163 assert(PRECEDENCE_MAP[operator] != null); | |
| 164 } | |
| 165 | |
| 166 accept(ConstantExpressionVisitor visitor) => visitor.visitBinary(this); | |
| 167 | |
| 168 int get precedence => PRECEDENCE_MAP[operator]; | |
| 169 | |
| 170 static const Map<String, int> PRECEDENCE_MAP = const { | |
| 171 'identical': 15, | |
| 172 '==': 6, | |
| 173 '!=': 6, | |
| 174 '&&': 5, | |
| 175 '||': 4, | |
| 176 '^': 9, | |
| 177 '&': 10, | |
| 178 '|': 8, | |
| 179 '>>': 11, | |
| 180 '<<': 11, | |
| 181 '+': 12, | |
| 182 '-': 12, | |
| 183 '*': 13, | |
| 184 '/': 13, | |
| 185 '~/': 13, | |
| 186 '>': 7, | |
| 187 '<': 7, | |
| 188 '>=': 7, | |
| 189 '<=': 7, | |
| 190 '%': 13, | |
| 191 }; | |
| 192 } | |
| 193 | |
| 194 /// A unary constant expression like `-a`. | |
| 195 class UnaryConstantExpression extends ConstantExpression { | |
| 196 final ConstantValue value; | |
| 197 final String operator; | |
| 198 final ConstantExpression expression; | |
| 199 | |
| 200 UnaryConstantExpression(this.value, this.operator, this.expression) { | |
| 201 assert(PRECEDENCE_MAP[operator] != null); | |
| 202 } | |
| 203 | |
| 204 accept(ConstantExpressionVisitor visitor) => visitor.visitUnary(this); | |
| 205 | |
| 206 int get precedence => PRECEDENCE_MAP[operator]; | |
| 207 | |
| 208 static const Map<String, int> PRECEDENCE_MAP = const { | |
| 209 '!': 14, | |
| 210 '~': 14, | |
| 211 '-': 14, | |
| 212 }; | |
| 213 } | |
| 214 | |
| 215 /// A constant conditional expression like `a ? b : c`. | |
| 216 class ConditionalConstantExpression extends ConstantExpression { | |
| 217 final ConstantValue value; | |
| 218 final ConstantExpression condition; | |
| 219 final ConstantExpression trueExp; | |
| 220 final ConstantExpression falseExp; | |
| 221 | |
| 222 ConditionalConstantExpression(this.value, | |
| 223 this.condition, | |
| 224 this.trueExp, | |
| 225 this.falseExp); | |
| 226 | |
| 227 accept(ConstantExpressionVisitor visitor) => visitor.visitConditional(this); | |
| 228 | |
| 229 int get precedence => 3; | |
| 230 } | |
| 231 | |
| 232 abstract class ConstantExpressionVisitor<T> { | |
| 233 T visit(ConstantExpression constant) => constant.accept(this); | |
| 234 | |
| 235 T visitPrimitive(PrimitiveConstantExpression exp); | |
| 236 T visitList(ListConstantExpression exp); | |
| 237 T visitMap(MapConstantExpression exp); | |
| 238 T visitConstructor(ConstructedConstantExpresssion exp); | |
| 239 T visitConcatenate(ConcatenateConstantExpression exp); | |
| 240 T visitSymbol(SymbolConstantExpression exp); | |
| 241 T visitType(TypeConstantExpression exp); | |
| 242 T visitVariable(VariableConstantExpression exp); | |
| 243 T visitFunction(FunctionConstantExpression exp); | |
| 244 T visitBinary(BinaryConstantExpression exp); | |
| 245 T visitUnary(UnaryConstantExpression exp); | |
| 246 T visitConditional(ConditionalConstantExpression exp); | |
| 247 } | |
| 248 | |
| 249 /// Represents the declaration of a constant [element] with value [expression]. | |
| 250 // TODO(johnniwinther): Where does this class belong? | |
| 251 class ConstDeclaration { | |
| 252 final VariableElement element; | |
| 253 final ConstantExpression expression; | |
| 254 | |
| 255 ConstDeclaration(this.element, this.expression); | |
| 256 } | |
| 257 | |
| 258 class ConstExpPrinter extends ConstantExpressionVisitor { | |
| 259 final StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); | |
| 260 | |
| 261 write(ConstantExpression parent, | |
| 262 ConstantExpression child, | |
| 263 {bool leftAssociative: true}) { | |
| 264 if (child.precedence < parent.precedence || | |
| 265 !leftAssociative && child.precedence == parent.precedence) { | |
| 266 sb.write('('); | |
| 267 child.accept(this); | |
| 268 sb.write(')'); | |
| 269 } else { | |
| 270 child.accept(this); | |
| 271 } | |
| 272 } | |
| 273 | |
| 274 writeTypeArguments(InterfaceType type) { | |
| 275 if (type.treatAsRaw) return; | |
| 276 sb.write('<'); | |
| 277 bool needsComma = false; | |
| 278 for (DartType value in type.typeArguments) { | |
| 279 if (needsComma) { | |
| 280 sb.write(', '); | |
| 281 } | |
| 282 sb.write(value); | |
| 283 needsComma = true; | |
| 284 } | |
| 285 sb.write('>'); | |
| 286 } | |
| 287 | |
| 288 visitPrimitive(PrimitiveConstantExpression exp) { | |
| 289 sb.write(exp.value.unparse()); | |
| 290 } | |
| 291 | |
| 292 visitList(ListConstantExpression exp) { | |
| 293 sb.write('const '); | |
| 294 writeTypeArguments(exp.type); | |
| 295 sb.write('['); | |
| 296 bool needsComma = false; | |
| 297 for (ConstantExpression value in exp.values) { | |
| 298 if (needsComma) { | |
| 299 sb.write(', '); | |
| 300 } | |
| 301 visit(value); | |
| 302 needsComma = true; | |
| 303 } | |
| 304 sb.write(']'); | |
| 305 } | |
| 306 | |
| 307 visitMap(MapConstantExpression exp) { | |
| 308 sb.write('const '); | |
| 309 writeTypeArguments(exp.type); | |
| 310 sb.write('{'); | |
| 311 for (int index = 0; index < exp.keys.length; index++) { | |
| 312 if (index > 0) { | |
| 313 sb.write(', '); | |
| 314 } | |
| 315 visit(exp.keys[index]); | |
| 316 sb.write(': '); | |
| 317 visit(exp.values[index]); | |
| 318 } | |
| 319 sb.write('}'); | |
| 320 } | |
| 321 | |
| 322 visitConstructor(ConstructedConstantExpresssion exp) { | |
| 323 sb.write('const '); | |
| 324 sb.write(exp.target.enclosingClass.name); | |
| 325 if (exp.target.name != '') { | |
| 326 sb.write('.'); | |
| 327 sb.write(exp.target.name); | |
| 328 } | |
| 329 writeTypeArguments(exp.type); | |
| 330 sb.write('('); | |
| 331 bool needsComma = false; | |
| 332 | |
| 333 int namedOffset = exp.selector.positionalArgumentCount; | |
| 334 for (int index = 0; index < namedOffset; index++) { | |
| 335 if (needsComma) { | |
| 336 sb.write(', '); | |
| 337 } | |
| 338 visit(exp.arguments[index]); | |
| 339 needsComma = true; | |
| 340 } | |
| 341 for (int index = 0; index < exp.selector.namedArgumentCount; index++) { | |
| 342 if (needsComma) { | |
| 343 sb.write(', '); | |
| 344 } | |
| 345 sb.write(exp.selector.namedArguments[index]); | |
| 346 sb.write(': '); | |
| 347 visit(exp.arguments[namedOffset + index]); | |
| 348 needsComma = true; | |
| 349 } | |
| 350 sb.write(')'); | |
| 351 } | |
| 352 | |
| 353 visitConcatenate(ConcatenateConstantExpression exp) { | |
| 354 sb.write(exp.value.unparse()); | |
| 355 } | |
| 356 | |
| 357 visitSymbol(SymbolConstantExpression exp) { | |
| 358 sb.write('#'); | |
| 359 sb.write(exp.name); | |
| 360 } | |
| 361 | |
| 362 visitType(TypeConstantExpression exp) { | |
| 363 sb.write(exp.type.name); | |
| 364 } | |
| 365 | |
| 366 visitVariable(VariableConstantExpression exp) { | |
| 367 if (exp.element.isStatic) { | |
| 368 sb.write(exp.element.enclosingClass.name); | |
| 369 sb.write('.'); | |
| 370 } | |
| 371 sb.write(exp.element.name); | |
| 372 } | |
| 373 | |
| 374 visitFunction(FunctionConstantExpression exp) { | |
| 375 if (exp.element.isStatic) { | |
| 376 sb.write(exp.element.enclosingClass.name); | |
| 377 sb.write('.'); | |
| 378 } | |
| 379 sb.write(exp.element.name); | |
| 380 } | |
| 381 | |
| 382 visitBinary(BinaryConstantExpression exp) { | |
| 383 if (exp.operator == 'identical') { | |
| 384 sb.write('identical('); | |
| 385 visit(exp.left); | |
| 386 sb.write(', '); | |
| 387 visit(exp.right); | |
| 388 sb.write(')'); | |
| 389 } else { | |
| 390 write(exp, exp.left); | |
| 391 sb.write(' '); | |
| 392 sb.write(exp.operator); | |
| 393 sb.write(' '); | |
| 394 write(exp, exp.right); | |
| 395 } | |
| 396 } | |
| 397 | |
| 398 visitUnary(UnaryConstantExpression exp) { | |
| 399 sb.write(exp.operator); | |
| 400 write(exp, exp.expression); | |
| 401 } | |
| 402 | |
| 403 visitConditional(ConditionalConstantExpression exp) { | |
| 404 write(exp, exp.condition, leftAssociative: false); | |
| 405 sb.write(' ? '); | |
| 406 write(exp, exp.trueExp); | |
| 407 sb.write(' : '); | |
| 408 write(exp, exp.falseExp); | |
| 409 } | |
| 410 | |
| 411 String toString() => sb.toString(); | |
| 412 } | |
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