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Issue 688593002: Refactor Cubic congestion control to separate out PRR into a distinct (Closed) Base URL: https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src.git@Move_receive_window_78692549
Patch Set: Created 6 years, 1 month ago
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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. 1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file. 3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 4
5 #include "net/quic/congestion_control/tcp_cubic_sender.h" 5 #include "net/quic/congestion_control/tcp_cubic_sender.h"
6 6
7 #include <algorithm> 7 #include <algorithm>
8 8
9 #include "base/metrics/histogram.h" 9 #include "base/metrics/histogram.h"
10 #include "net/quic/congestion_control/prr_sender.h"
10 #include "net/quic/congestion_control/rtt_stats.h" 11 #include "net/quic/congestion_control/rtt_stats.h"
11 #include "net/quic/crypto/crypto_protocol.h" 12 #include "net/quic/crypto/crypto_protocol.h"
12 13
13 using std::max; 14 using std::max;
14 using std::min; 15 using std::min;
15 16
16 namespace net { 17 namespace net {
17 18
18 namespace { 19 namespace {
19 // Constants based on TCP defaults. 20 // Constants based on TCP defaults.
20 // The minimum cwnd based on RFC 3782 (TCP NewReno) for cwnd reductions on a 21 // The minimum cwnd based on RFC 3782 (TCP NewReno) for cwnd reductions on a
21 // fast retransmission. The cwnd after a timeout is still 1. 22 // fast retransmission. The cwnd after a timeout is still 1.
22 const QuicPacketCount kMinimumCongestionWindow = 2; 23 const QuicPacketCount kMinimumCongestionWindow = 2;
23 const QuicByteCount kMaxSegmentSize = kDefaultTCPMSS; 24 const QuicByteCount kMaxSegmentSize = kDefaultTCPMSS;
24 const int64 kInitialCongestionWindow = 10; 25 const int64 kInitialCongestionWindow = 10;
25 const int kMaxBurstLength = 3; 26 const int kMaxBurstLength = 3;
26 }; // namespace 27 } // namespace
27 28
28 TcpCubicSender::TcpCubicSender( 29 TcpCubicSender::TcpCubicSender(
29 const QuicClock* clock, 30 const QuicClock* clock,
30 const RttStats* rtt_stats, 31 const RttStats* rtt_stats,
31 bool reno, 32 bool reno,
32 QuicPacketCount max_tcp_congestion_window, 33 QuicPacketCount max_tcp_congestion_window,
33 QuicConnectionStats* stats) 34 QuicConnectionStats* stats)
34 : hybrid_slow_start_(clock), 35 : hybrid_slow_start_(clock),
35 cubic_(clock, stats), 36 cubic_(clock, stats),
36 rtt_stats_(rtt_stats), 37 rtt_stats_(rtt_stats),
37 stats_(stats), 38 stats_(stats),
38 reno_(reno), 39 reno_(reno),
39 num_connections_(2), 40 num_connections_(2),
40 congestion_window_count_(0), 41 congestion_window_count_(0),
41 prr_out_(0),
42 prr_delivered_(0),
43 ack_count_since_loss_(0),
44 bytes_in_flight_before_loss_(0),
45 largest_sent_sequence_number_(0), 42 largest_sent_sequence_number_(0),
46 largest_acked_sequence_number_(0), 43 largest_acked_sequence_number_(0),
47 largest_sent_at_last_cutback_(0), 44 largest_sent_at_last_cutback_(0),
48 congestion_window_(kInitialCongestionWindow), 45 congestion_window_(kInitialCongestionWindow),
49 previous_congestion_window_(0), 46 previous_congestion_window_(0),
50 slowstart_threshold_(max_tcp_congestion_window), 47 slowstart_threshold_(max_tcp_congestion_window),
51 previous_slowstart_threshold_(0), 48 previous_slowstart_threshold_(0),
52 last_cutback_exited_slowstart_(false), 49 last_cutback_exited_slowstart_(false),
53 max_tcp_congestion_window_(max_tcp_congestion_window) { 50 max_tcp_congestion_window_(max_tcp_congestion_window) {
54 } 51 }
(...skipping 44 matching lines...) Expand 10 before | Expand all | Expand 10 after
99 } 96 }
100 } 97 }
101 98
102 void TcpCubicSender::OnPacketAcked( 99 void TcpCubicSender::OnPacketAcked(
103 QuicPacketSequenceNumber acked_sequence_number, 100 QuicPacketSequenceNumber acked_sequence_number,
104 QuicByteCount acked_bytes, 101 QuicByteCount acked_bytes,
105 QuicByteCount bytes_in_flight) { 102 QuicByteCount bytes_in_flight) {
106 largest_acked_sequence_number_ = max(acked_sequence_number, 103 largest_acked_sequence_number_ = max(acked_sequence_number,
107 largest_acked_sequence_number_); 104 largest_acked_sequence_number_);
108 if (InRecovery()) { 105 if (InRecovery()) {
109 PrrOnPacketAcked(acked_bytes); 106 // PRR is used when in recovery.
107 prr_.OnPacketAcked(acked_bytes);
110 return; 108 return;
111 } 109 }
112 MaybeIncreaseCwnd(acked_sequence_number, bytes_in_flight); 110 MaybeIncreaseCwnd(acked_sequence_number, bytes_in_flight);
113 // TODO(ianswett): Should this even be called when not in slow start? 111 // TODO(ianswett): Should this even be called when not in slow start?
114 hybrid_slow_start_.OnPacketAcked(acked_sequence_number, InSlowStart()); 112 hybrid_slow_start_.OnPacketAcked(acked_sequence_number, InSlowStart());
115 } 113 }
116 114
117 void TcpCubicSender::OnPacketLost(QuicPacketSequenceNumber sequence_number, 115 void TcpCubicSender::OnPacketLost(QuicPacketSequenceNumber sequence_number,
118 QuicByteCount bytes_in_flight) { 116 QuicByteCount bytes_in_flight) {
119 // TCP NewReno (RFC6582) says that once a loss occurs, any losses in packets 117 // TCP NewReno (RFC6582) says that once a loss occurs, any losses in packets
120 // already sent should be treated as a single loss event, since it's expected. 118 // already sent should be treated as a single loss event, since it's expected.
121 if (sequence_number <= largest_sent_at_last_cutback_) { 119 if (sequence_number <= largest_sent_at_last_cutback_) {
122 if (last_cutback_exited_slowstart_) { 120 if (last_cutback_exited_slowstart_) {
123 ++stats_->slowstart_packets_lost; 121 ++stats_->slowstart_packets_lost;
124 } 122 }
125 DVLOG(1) << "Ignoring loss for largest_missing:" << sequence_number 123 DVLOG(1) << "Ignoring loss for largest_missing:" << sequence_number
126 << " because it was sent prior to the last CWND cutback."; 124 << " because it was sent prior to the last CWND cutback.";
127 return; 125 return;
128 } 126 }
129 ++stats_->tcp_loss_events; 127 ++stats_->tcp_loss_events;
130 last_cutback_exited_slowstart_ = InSlowStart(); 128 last_cutback_exited_slowstart_ = InSlowStart();
131 if (InSlowStart()) { 129 if (InSlowStart()) {
132 ++stats_->slowstart_packets_lost; 130 ++stats_->slowstart_packets_lost;
133 } 131 }
134 PrrOnPacketLost(bytes_in_flight); 132
133 prr_.OnPacketLost(bytes_in_flight);
135 134
136 if (reno_) { 135 if (reno_) {
137 congestion_window_ = congestion_window_ >> 1; 136 congestion_window_ = congestion_window_ >> 1;
138 } else { 137 } else {
139 congestion_window_ = 138 congestion_window_ =
140 cubic_.CongestionWindowAfterPacketLoss(congestion_window_); 139 cubic_.CongestionWindowAfterPacketLoss(congestion_window_);
141 } 140 }
142 slowstart_threshold_ = congestion_window_; 141 slowstart_threshold_ = congestion_window_;
143 // Enforce TCP's minimum congestion window of 2*MSS. 142 // Enforce TCP's minimum congestion window of 2*MSS.
144 if (congestion_window_ < kMinimumCongestionWindow) { 143 if (congestion_window_ < kMinimumCongestionWindow) {
145 congestion_window_ = kMinimumCongestionWindow; 144 congestion_window_ = kMinimumCongestionWindow;
146 } 145 }
147 largest_sent_at_last_cutback_ = largest_sent_sequence_number_; 146 largest_sent_at_last_cutback_ = largest_sent_sequence_number_;
148 // reset packet count from congestion avoidance mode. We start 147 // reset packet count from congestion avoidance mode. We start
149 // counting again when we're out of recovery. 148 // counting again when we're out of recovery.
150 congestion_window_count_ = 0; 149 congestion_window_count_ = 0;
151 DVLOG(1) << "Incoming loss; congestion window: " << congestion_window_ 150 DVLOG(1) << "Incoming loss; congestion window: " << congestion_window_
152 << " slowstart threshold: " << slowstart_threshold_; 151 << " slowstart threshold: " << slowstart_threshold_;
153 } 152 }
154 153
155 bool TcpCubicSender::OnPacketSent(QuicTime /*sent_time*/, 154 bool TcpCubicSender::OnPacketSent(QuicTime /*sent_time*/,
156 QuicByteCount /*bytes_in_flight*/, 155 QuicByteCount /*bytes_in_flight*/,
157 QuicPacketSequenceNumber sequence_number, 156 QuicPacketSequenceNumber sequence_number,
158 QuicByteCount bytes, 157 QuicByteCount bytes,
159 HasRetransmittableData is_retransmittable) { 158 HasRetransmittableData is_retransmittable) {
160 // Only update bytes_in_flight_ for data packets. 159 // Only update bytes_in_flight_ for data packets.
161 if (is_retransmittable != HAS_RETRANSMITTABLE_DATA) { 160 if (is_retransmittable != HAS_RETRANSMITTABLE_DATA) {
162 return false; 161 return false;
163 } 162 }
164 163 if (InRecovery()) {
165 prr_out_ += bytes; 164 // PRR is used when in recovery.
165 prr_.OnPacketSent(bytes);
166 }
166 DCHECK_LT(largest_sent_sequence_number_, sequence_number); 167 DCHECK_LT(largest_sent_sequence_number_, sequence_number);
167 largest_sent_sequence_number_ = sequence_number; 168 largest_sent_sequence_number_ = sequence_number;
168 hybrid_slow_start_.OnPacketSent(sequence_number); 169 hybrid_slow_start_.OnPacketSent(sequence_number);
169 return true; 170 return true;
170 } 171 }
171 172
172 QuicTime::Delta TcpCubicSender::TimeUntilSend( 173 QuicTime::Delta TcpCubicSender::TimeUntilSend(
173 QuicTime /* now */, 174 QuicTime /* now */,
174 QuicByteCount bytes_in_flight, 175 QuicByteCount bytes_in_flight,
175 HasRetransmittableData has_retransmittable_data) const { 176 HasRetransmittableData has_retransmittable_data) const {
176 if (has_retransmittable_data == NO_RETRANSMITTABLE_DATA) { 177 if (has_retransmittable_data == NO_RETRANSMITTABLE_DATA) {
177 // For TCP we can always send an ACK immediately. 178 // For TCP we can always send an ACK immediately.
178 return QuicTime::Delta::Zero(); 179 return QuicTime::Delta::Zero();
179 } 180 }
180 if (InRecovery()) { 181 if (InRecovery()) {
181 return PrrTimeUntilSend(bytes_in_flight); 182 // PRR is used when in recovery.
183 return prr_.TimeUntilSend(GetCongestionWindow(), bytes_in_flight,
184 slowstart_threshold_);
182 } 185 }
183 if (GetCongestionWindow() > bytes_in_flight) { 186 if (GetCongestionWindow() > bytes_in_flight) {
184 return QuicTime::Delta::Zero(); 187 return QuicTime::Delta::Zero();
185 } 188 }
186 return QuicTime::Delta::Infinite(); 189 return QuicTime::Delta::Infinite();
187 } 190 }
188 191
189 QuicBandwidth TcpCubicSender::PacingRate() const { 192 QuicBandwidth TcpCubicSender::PacingRate() const {
190 // We pace at twice the rate of the underlying sender's bandwidth estimate 193 // We pace at twice the rate of the underlying sender's bandwidth estimate
191 // during slow start and 1.25x during congestion avoidance to ensure pacing 194 // during slow start and 1.25x during congestion avoidance to ensure pacing
(...skipping 116 matching lines...) Expand 10 before | Expand all | Expand 10 after
308 void TcpCubicSender::RevertRetransmissionTimeout() { 311 void TcpCubicSender::RevertRetransmissionTimeout() {
309 if (previous_congestion_window_ == 0) { 312 if (previous_congestion_window_ == 0) {
310 LOG(DFATAL) << "No previous congestion window to revert to."; 313 LOG(DFATAL) << "No previous congestion window to revert to.";
311 return; 314 return;
312 } 315 }
313 congestion_window_ = previous_congestion_window_; 316 congestion_window_ = previous_congestion_window_;
314 slowstart_threshold_ = previous_slowstart_threshold_; 317 slowstart_threshold_ = previous_slowstart_threshold_;
315 previous_congestion_window_ = 0; 318 previous_congestion_window_ = 0;
316 } 319 }
317 320
318 void TcpCubicSender::PrrOnPacketLost(QuicByteCount bytes_in_flight) {
319 prr_out_ = 0;
320 bytes_in_flight_before_loss_ = bytes_in_flight;
321 prr_delivered_ = 0;
322 ack_count_since_loss_ = 0;
323 }
324
325 void TcpCubicSender::PrrOnPacketAcked(QuicByteCount acked_bytes) {
326 prr_delivered_ += acked_bytes;
327 ++ack_count_since_loss_;
328 }
329
330 QuicTime::Delta TcpCubicSender::PrrTimeUntilSend(
331 QuicByteCount bytes_in_flight) const {
332 DCHECK(InRecovery());
333 // Return QuicTime::Zero In order to ensure limited transmit always works.
334 if (prr_out_ == 0 || bytes_in_flight < kMaxSegmentSize) {
335 return QuicTime::Delta::Zero();
336 }
337 if (GetCongestionWindow() > bytes_in_flight) {
338 // During PRR-SSRB, limit outgoing packets to 1 extra MSS per ack, instead
339 // of sending the entire available window. This prevents burst retransmits
340 // when more packets are lost than the CWND reduction.
341 // limit = MAX(prr_delivered - prr_out, DeliveredData) + MSS
342 if (prr_delivered_ + ack_count_since_loss_ * kMaxSegmentSize <= prr_out_) {
343 return QuicTime::Delta::Infinite();
344 }
345 return QuicTime::Delta::Zero();
346 }
347 // Implement Proportional Rate Reduction (RFC6937)
348 // Checks a simplified version of the PRR formula that doesn't use division:
349 // AvailableSendWindow =
350 // CEIL(prr_delivered * ssthresh / BytesInFlightAtLoss) - prr_sent
351 if (prr_delivered_ * slowstart_threshold_ * kMaxSegmentSize >
352 prr_out_ * bytes_in_flight_before_loss_) {
353 return QuicTime::Delta::Zero();
354 }
355 return QuicTime::Delta::Infinite();
356 }
357
358 CongestionControlType TcpCubicSender::GetCongestionControlType() const { 321 CongestionControlType TcpCubicSender::GetCongestionControlType() const {
359 return reno_ ? kReno : kCubic; 322 return reno_ ? kReno : kCubic;
360 } 323 }
361 324
362 } // namespace net 325 } // namespace net
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