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1 /* -*- Mode: C; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*- */ | |
2 /* | |
3 * Copyright © 2004, Apple Computer, Inc. and The Mozilla Foundation. | |
4 * All rights reserved. | |
5 * | |
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are | |
8 * met: | |
9 * | |
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | |
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | |
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | |
15 * 3. Neither the names of Apple Computer, Inc. ("Apple") or The Mozilla | |
16 * Foundation ("Mozilla") nor the names of their contributors may be used | |
17 * to endorse or promote products derived from this software without | |
18 * specific prior written permission. | |
19 * | |
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY APPLE, MOZILLA AND THEIR CONTRIBUTORS "AS | |
21 * IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED | |
22 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A | |
23 * PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE, MOZILLA OR | |
24 * THEIR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, | |
25 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED | |
26 * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR | |
27 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF | |
28 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING | |
29 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS | |
30 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | |
31 * | |
32 * Revision 1 (March 4, 2004): | |
33 * Initial proposal. | |
34 * | |
35 * Revision 2 (March 10, 2004): | |
36 * All calls into script were made asynchronous. Results are | |
37 * provided via the NPScriptResultFunctionPtr callback. | |
38 * | |
39 * Revision 3 (March 10, 2004): | |
40 * Corrected comments to not refer to class retain/release FunctionPtrs. | |
41 * | |
42 * Revision 4 (March 11, 2004): | |
43 * Added additional convenience NPN_SetExceptionWithUTF8(). | |
44 * Changed NPHasPropertyFunctionPtr and NPHasMethodFunctionPtr to take NPClass | |
45 * pointers instead of NPObject pointers. | |
46 * Added NPIsValidIdentifier(). | |
47 * | |
48 * Revision 5 (March 17, 2004): | |
49 * Added context parameter to result callbacks from ScriptObject functions. | |
50 * | |
51 * Revision 6 (March 29, 2004): | |
52 * Renamed functions implemented by user agent to NPN_*. Removed _ from | |
53 * type names. | |
54 * Renamed "JavaScript" types to "Script". | |
55 * | |
56 * Revision 7 (April 21, 2004): | |
57 * NPIdentifier becomes a void*, was int32_t | |
58 * Remove NP_IsValidIdentifier, renamed NP_IdentifierFromUTF8 to NP_GetIdentifie
r | |
59 * Added NPVariant and modified functions to use this new type. | |
60 * | |
61 * Revision 8 (July 9, 2004): | |
62 * Updated to joint Apple-Mozilla license. | |
63 * | |
64 */ | |
65 #ifndef _NP_RUNTIME_H_ | |
66 #define _NP_RUNTIME_H_ | |
67 | |
68 #ifdef __cplusplus | |
69 extern "C" { | |
70 #endif | |
71 | |
72 #include "nptypes.h" | |
73 | |
74 /* | |
75 This API is used to facilitate binding code written in C to script | |
76 objects. The API in this header does not assume the presence of a | |
77 user agent. That is, it can be used to bind C code to scripting | |
78 environments outside of the context of a user agent. | |
79 | |
80 However, the normal use of the this API is in the context of a | |
81 scripting environment running in a browser or other user agent. | |
82 In particular it is used to support the extended Netscape | |
83 script-ability API for plugins (NP-SAP). NP-SAP is an extension | |
84 of the Netscape plugin API. As such we have adopted the use of | |
85 the "NP" prefix for this API. | |
86 | |
87 The following NP{N|P}Variables were added to the Netscape plugin | |
88 API (in npapi.h): | |
89 | |
90 NPNVWindowNPObject | |
91 NPNVPluginElementNPObject | |
92 NPPVpluginScriptableNPObject | |
93 | |
94 These variables are exposed through NPN_GetValue() and | |
95 NPP_GetValue() (respectively) and are used to establish the | |
96 initial binding between the user agent and native code. The DOM | |
97 objects in the user agent can be examined and manipulated using | |
98 the NPN_ functions that operate on NPObjects described in this | |
99 header. | |
100 | |
101 To the extent possible the assumptions about the scripting | |
102 language used by the scripting environment have been minimized. | |
103 */ | |
104 | |
105 #define NP_BEGIN_MACRO do { | |
106 #define NP_END_MACRO } while (0) | |
107 | |
108 /* | |
109 Objects (non-primitive data) passed between 'C' and script is | |
110 always wrapped in an NPObject. The 'interface' of an NPObject is | |
111 described by an NPClass. | |
112 */ | |
113 typedef struct NPObject NPObject; | |
114 typedef struct NPClass NPClass; | |
115 | |
116 typedef char NPUTF8; | |
117 typedef struct _NPString { | |
118 const NPUTF8 *utf8characters; | |
119 uint32_t utf8length; | |
120 } NPString; | |
121 | |
122 typedef enum { | |
123 NPVariantType_Void, | |
124 NPVariantType_Null, | |
125 NPVariantType_Bool, | |
126 NPVariantType_Int32, | |
127 NPVariantType_Double, | |
128 NPVariantType_String, | |
129 NPVariantType_Object | |
130 } NPVariantType; | |
131 | |
132 typedef struct _NPVariant { | |
133 NPVariantType type; | |
134 union { | |
135 bool boolValue; | |
136 uint32_t intValue; | |
137 double doubleValue; | |
138 NPString stringValue; | |
139 NPObject *objectValue; | |
140 } value; | |
141 } NPVariant; | |
142 | |
143 /* | |
144 NPN_ReleaseVariantValue is called on all 'out' parameters | |
145 references. Specifically it is to be called on variants that own | |
146 their value, as is the case with all non-const NPVariant* | |
147 arguments after a successful call to any methods (except this one) | |
148 in this API. | |
149 | |
150 After calling NPN_ReleaseVariantValue, the type of the variant | |
151 will be NPVariantType_Void. | |
152 */ | |
153 void NPN_ReleaseVariantValue(NPVariant *variant); | |
154 | |
155 #define NPVARIANT_IS_VOID(_v) ((_v).type == NPVariantType_Void) | |
156 #define NPVARIANT_IS_NULL(_v) ((_v).type == NPVariantType_Null) | |
157 #define NPVARIANT_IS_BOOLEAN(_v) ((_v).type == NPVariantType_Bool) | |
158 #define NPVARIANT_IS_INT32(_v) ((_v).type == NPVariantType_Int32) | |
159 #define NPVARIANT_IS_DOUBLE(_v) ((_v).type == NPVariantType_Double) | |
160 #define NPVARIANT_IS_STRING(_v) ((_v).type == NPVariantType_String) | |
161 #define NPVARIANT_IS_OBJECT(_v) ((_v).type == NPVariantType_Object) | |
162 | |
163 #define NPVARIANT_TO_BOOLEAN(_v) ((_v).value.boolValue) | |
164 #define NPVARIANT_TO_INT32(_v) ((_v).value.intValue) | |
165 #define NPVARIANT_TO_DOUBLE(_v) ((_v).value.doubleValue) | |
166 #define NPVARIANT_TO_STRING(_v) ((_v).value.stringValue) | |
167 #define NPVARIANT_TO_OBJECT(_v) ((_v).value.objectValue) | |
168 | |
169 #define VOID_TO_NPVARIANT(_v) \ | |
170 NP_BEGIN_MACRO \ | |
171 (_v).type = NPVariantType_Void; \ | |
172 (_v).value.objectValue = NULL; \ | |
173 NP_END_MACRO | |
174 | |
175 #define NULL_TO_NPVARIANT(_v) \ | |
176 NP_BEGIN_MACRO \ | |
177 (_v).type = NPVariantType_Null; \ | |
178 (_v).value.objectValue = NULL; \ | |
179 NP_END_MACRO | |
180 | |
181 #define BOOLEAN_TO_NPVARIANT(_val, _v) \ | |
182 NP_BEGIN_MACRO \ | |
183 (_v).type = NPVariantType_Bool; \ | |
184 (_v).value.boolValue = !!(_val); \ | |
185 NP_END_MACRO | |
186 | |
187 #define INT32_TO_NPVARIANT(_val, _v) \ | |
188 NP_BEGIN_MACRO \ | |
189 (_v).type = NPVariantType_Int32; \ | |
190 (_v).value.intValue = _val; \ | |
191 NP_END_MACRO | |
192 | |
193 #define DOUBLE_TO_NPVARIANT(_val, _v) \ | |
194 NP_BEGIN_MACRO \ | |
195 (_v).type = NPVariantType_Double; \ | |
196 (_v).value.doubleValue = _val; \ | |
197 NP_END_MACRO | |
198 | |
199 #define STRINGZ_TO_NPVARIANT(_val, _v) \ | |
200 NP_BEGIN_MACRO \ | |
201 (_v).type = NPVariantType_String; \ | |
202 NPString str = { _val, strlen(_val) }; \ | |
203 (_v).value.stringValue = str; \ | |
204 NP_END_MACRO | |
205 | |
206 #define STRINGN_TO_NPVARIANT(_val, _len, _v) \ | |
207 NP_BEGIN_MACRO \ | |
208 (_v).type = NPVariantType_String; \ | |
209 NPString str = { _val, _len }; \ | |
210 (_v).value.stringValue = str; \ | |
211 NP_END_MACRO | |
212 | |
213 #define OBJECT_TO_NPVARIANT(_val, _v) \ | |
214 NP_BEGIN_MACRO \ | |
215 (_v).type = NPVariantType_Object; \ | |
216 (_v).value.objectValue = _val; \ | |
217 NP_END_MACRO | |
218 | |
219 | |
220 /* | |
221 Type mappings (JavaScript types have been used for illustration | |
222 purposes): | |
223 | |
224 JavaScript to C (NPVariant with type:) | |
225 undefined NPVariantType_Void | |
226 null NPVariantType_Null | |
227 Boolean NPVariantType_Bool | |
228 Number NPVariantType_Double or NPVariantType_In
t32 | |
229 String NPVariantType_String | |
230 Object NPVariantType_Object | |
231 | |
232 C (NPVariant with type:) to JavaScript | |
233 NPVariantType_Void undefined | |
234 NPVariantType_Null null | |
235 NPVariantType_Bool Boolean | |
236 NPVariantType_Int32 Number | |
237 NPVariantType_Double Number | |
238 NPVariantType_String String | |
239 NPVariantType_Object Object | |
240 */ | |
241 | |
242 typedef void *NPIdentifier; | |
243 | |
244 /* | |
245 NPObjects have methods and properties. Methods and properties are | |
246 identified with NPIdentifiers. These identifiers may be reflected | |
247 in script. NPIdentifiers can be either strings or integers, IOW, | |
248 methods and properties can be identified by either strings or | |
249 integers (i.e. foo["bar"] vs foo[1]). NPIdentifiers can be | |
250 compared using ==. In case of any errors, the requested | |
251 NPIdentifier(s) will be NULL. | |
252 */ | |
253 NPIdentifier NPN_GetStringIdentifier(const NPUTF8 *name); | |
254 void NPN_GetStringIdentifiers(const NPUTF8 **names, int32_t nameCount, | |
255 NPIdentifier *identifiers); | |
256 NPIdentifier NPN_GetIntIdentifier(int32_t intid); | |
257 bool NPN_IdentifierIsString(NPIdentifier identifier); | |
258 | |
259 /* | |
260 The NPUTF8 returned from NPN_UTF8FromIdentifier SHOULD be freed. | |
261 */ | |
262 NPUTF8 *NPN_UTF8FromIdentifier(NPIdentifier identifier); | |
263 | |
264 /* | |
265 Get the integer represented by identifier. If identifier is not an | |
266 integer identifier, the behaviour is undefined. | |
267 */ | |
268 int32_t NPN_IntFromIdentifier(NPIdentifier identifier); | |
269 | |
270 /* | |
271 NPObject behavior is implemented using the following set of | |
272 callback functions. | |
273 | |
274 The NPVariant *result argument of these functions (where | |
275 applicable) should be released using NPN_ReleaseVariantValue(). | |
276 */ | |
277 typedef NPObject *(*NPAllocateFunctionPtr)(NPP npp, NPClass *aClass); | |
278 typedef void (*NPDeallocateFunctionPtr)(NPObject *npobj); | |
279 typedef void (*NPInvalidateFunctionPtr)(NPObject *npobj); | |
280 typedef bool (*NPHasMethodFunctionPtr)(NPObject *npobj, NPIdentifier name); | |
281 typedef bool (*NPInvokeFunctionPtr)(NPObject *npobj, NPIdentifier name, | |
282 const NPVariant *args, uint32_t argCount, | |
283 NPVariant *result); | |
284 typedef bool (*NPInvokeDefaultFunctionPtr)(NPObject *npobj, | |
285 const NPVariant *args, | |
286 uint32_t argCount, | |
287 NPVariant *result); | |
288 typedef bool (*NPHasPropertyFunctionPtr)(NPObject *npobj, NPIdentifier name); | |
289 typedef bool (*NPGetPropertyFunctionPtr)(NPObject *npobj, NPIdentifier name, | |
290 NPVariant *result); | |
291 typedef bool (*NPSetPropertyFunctionPtr)(NPObject *npobj, NPIdentifier name, | |
292 const NPVariant *value); | |
293 typedef bool (*NPRemovePropertyFunctionPtr)(NPObject *npobj, | |
294 NPIdentifier name); | |
295 typedef bool (*NPEnumerationFunctionPtr)(NPObject *npobj, NPIdentifier **value, | |
296 uint32_t *count); | |
297 | |
298 /* | |
299 NPObjects returned by create, retain, invoke, and getProperty pass | |
300 a reference count to the caller. That is, the callee adds a | |
301 reference count which passes to the caller. It is the caller's | |
302 responsibility to release the returned object. | |
303 | |
304 NPInvokeFunctionPtr function may return 0 to indicate a void | |
305 result. | |
306 | |
307 NPInvalidateFunctionPtr is called by the scripting environment | |
308 when the native code is shutdown. Any attempt to message a | |
309 NPObject instance after the invalidate callback has been | |
310 called will result in undefined behavior, even if the native code | |
311 is still retaining those NPObject instances. (The runtime | |
312 will typically return immediately, with 0 or NULL, from an attempt | |
313 to dispatch to a NPObject, but this behavior should not be | |
314 depended upon.) | |
315 | |
316 The NPEnumerationFunctionPtr function may pass an array of | |
317 NPIdentifiers back to the caller. The callee allocs the memory of | |
318 the array using NPN_MemAlloc(), and it's the caller's responsibility | |
319 to release it using NPN_MemFree(). | |
320 */ | |
321 struct NPClass | |
322 { | |
323 uint32_t structVersion; | |
324 NPAllocateFunctionPtr allocate; | |
325 NPDeallocateFunctionPtr deallocate; | |
326 NPInvalidateFunctionPtr invalidate; | |
327 NPHasMethodFunctionPtr hasMethod; | |
328 NPInvokeFunctionPtr invoke; | |
329 NPInvokeDefaultFunctionPtr invokeDefault; | |
330 NPHasPropertyFunctionPtr hasProperty; | |
331 NPGetPropertyFunctionPtr getProperty; | |
332 NPSetPropertyFunctionPtr setProperty; | |
333 NPRemovePropertyFunctionPtr removeProperty; | |
334 NPEnumerationFunctionPtr enumerate; | |
335 }; | |
336 | |
337 #define NP_CLASS_STRUCT_VERSION 2 | |
338 #define NP_CLASS_STRUCT_VERSION_ENUM 2 | |
339 | |
340 #define NP_CLASS_STRUCT_VERSION_HAS_ENUM(npclass) \ | |
341 ((npclass)->structVersion >= NP_CLASS_STRUCT_VERSION_ENUM) | |
342 | |
343 struct NPObject { | |
344 NPClass *_class; | |
345 uint32_t referenceCount; | |
346 /* | |
347 * Additional space may be allocated here by types of NPObjects | |
348 */ | |
349 }; | |
350 | |
351 /* | |
352 If the class has an allocate function, NPN_CreateObject invokes | |
353 that function, otherwise a NPObject is allocated and | |
354 returned. This method will initialize the referenceCount member of | |
355 the NPObject to 1. | |
356 */ | |
357 NPObject *NPN_CreateObject(NPP npp, NPClass *aClass); | |
358 | |
359 /* | |
360 Increment the NPObject's reference count. | |
361 */ | |
362 NPObject *NPN_RetainObject(NPObject *npobj); | |
363 | |
364 /* | |
365 Decremented the NPObject's reference count. If the reference | |
366 count goes to zero, the class's destroy function is invoke if | |
367 specified, otherwise the object is freed directly. | |
368 */ | |
369 void NPN_ReleaseObject(NPObject *npobj); | |
370 | |
371 /* | |
372 Functions to access script objects represented by NPObject. | |
373 | |
374 Calls to script objects are synchronous. If a function returns a | |
375 value, it will be supplied via the result NPVariant | |
376 argument. Successful calls will return true, false will be | |
377 returned in case of an error. | |
378 | |
379 Calls made from plugin code to script must be made from the thread | |
380 on which the plugin was initialized. | |
381 */ | |
382 | |
383 bool NPN_Invoke(NPP npp, NPObject *npobj, NPIdentifier methodName, | |
384 const NPVariant *args, uint32_t argCount, NPVariant *result); | |
385 bool NPN_InvokeDefault(NPP npp, NPObject *npobj, const NPVariant *args, | |
386 uint32_t argCount, NPVariant *result); | |
387 bool NPN_Evaluate(NPP npp, NPObject *npobj, NPString *script, | |
388 NPVariant *result); | |
389 bool NPN_GetProperty(NPP npp, NPObject *npobj, NPIdentifier propertyName, | |
390 NPVariant *result); | |
391 bool NPN_SetProperty(NPP npp, NPObject *npobj, NPIdentifier propertyName, | |
392 const NPVariant *value); | |
393 bool NPN_RemoveProperty(NPP npp, NPObject *npobj, NPIdentifier propertyName); | |
394 bool NPN_HasProperty(NPP npp, NPObject *npobj, NPIdentifier propertyName); | |
395 bool NPN_HasMethod(NPP npp, NPObject *npobj, NPIdentifier methodName); | |
396 bool NPN_Enumerate(NPP npp, NPObject *npobj, NPIdentifier **identifier, | |
397 uint32_t *count); | |
398 | |
399 /* | |
400 NPN_SetException may be called to trigger a script exception upon | |
401 return from entry points into NPObjects. Typical usage: | |
402 | |
403 NPN_SetException (npobj, message); | |
404 */ | |
405 void NPN_SetException(NPObject *npobj, const NPUTF8 *message); | |
406 | |
407 #ifdef __cplusplus | |
408 } | |
409 #endif | |
410 | |
411 #endif | |
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