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Issue 624713003: Keep only base/extractor.[cc|h]. (Closed) Base URL: https://chromium.googlesource.com/external/omaha.git@master
Patch Set: Created 6 years, 2 months ago
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1 // Copyright (c) 2010 Google Inc.
2 // All rights reserved.
3 //
4 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
6 // met:
7 //
8 // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
11 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
12 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13 // distribution.
14 // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
15 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
16 // this software without specific prior written permission.
17 //
18 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
19 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
20 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
21 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
22 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
23 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
28 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29
30 // stackwalker.h: Generic stackwalker.
31 //
32 // The Stackwalker class is an abstract base class providing common generic
33 // methods that apply to stacks from all systems. Specific implementations
34 // will extend this class by providing GetContextFrame and GetCallerFrame
35 // methods to fill in system-specific data in a StackFrame structure.
36 // Stackwalker assembles these StackFrame strucutres into a CallStack.
37 //
38 // Author: Mark Mentovai
39
40
41 #ifndef GOOGLE_BREAKPAD_PROCESSOR_STACKWALKER_H__
42 #define GOOGLE_BREAKPAD_PROCESSOR_STACKWALKER_H__
43
44 #include <set>
45 #include <string>
46 #include "google_breakpad/common/breakpad_types.h"
47 #include "google_breakpad/processor/code_modules.h"
48 #include "google_breakpad/processor/memory_region.h"
49
50 namespace google_breakpad {
51
52 class CallStack;
53 class MinidumpContext;
54 class SourceLineResolverInterface;
55 struct StackFrame;
56 class SymbolSupplier;
57 class SystemInfo;
58
59 using std::set;
60
61
62 class Stackwalker {
63 public:
64 virtual ~Stackwalker() {}
65
66 // Populates the given CallStack by calling GetContextFrame and
67 // GetCallerFrame. The frames are further processed to fill all available
68 // data. Returns true if the stackwalk completed, or false if it was
69 // interrupted by SymbolSupplier::GetSymbolFile().
70 bool Walk(CallStack *stack);
71
72 // Returns a new concrete subclass suitable for the CPU that a stack was
73 // generated on, according to the CPU type indicated by the context
74 // argument. If no suitable concrete subclass exists, returns NULL.
75 static Stackwalker* StackwalkerForCPU(const SystemInfo *system_info,
76 MinidumpContext *context,
77 MemoryRegion *memory,
78 const CodeModules *modules,
79 SymbolSupplier *supplier,
80 SourceLineResolverInterface *resolver);
81
82 static void set_max_frames(u_int32_t max_frames) { max_frames_ = max_frames; }
83 static u_int32_t max_frames() { return max_frames_; }
84
85 protected:
86 // system_info identifies the operating system, NULL or empty if unknown.
87 // memory identifies a MemoryRegion that provides the stack memory
88 // for the stack to walk. modules, if non-NULL, is a CodeModules
89 // object that is used to look up which code module each stack frame is
90 // associated with. supplier is an optional caller-supplied SymbolSupplier
91 // implementation. If supplier is NULL, source line info will not be
92 // resolved. resolver is an instance of SourceLineResolverInterface
93 // (see source_line_resolver_interface.h and basic_source_line_resolver.h).
94 // If resolver is NULL, source line info will not be resolved.
95 Stackwalker(const SystemInfo *system_info,
96 MemoryRegion *memory,
97 const CodeModules *modules,
98 SymbolSupplier *supplier,
99 SourceLineResolverInterface *resolver);
100
101 // This can be used to filter out potential return addresses when
102 // the stack walker resorts to stack scanning.
103 // Returns true if any of:
104 // * This address is within a loaded module, but we don't have symbols
105 // for that module.
106 // * This address is within a loaded module for which we have symbols,
107 // and falls inside a function in that module.
108 // Returns false otherwise.
109 bool InstructionAddressSeemsValid(u_int64_t address);
110
111 // Scan the stack starting at location_start, looking for an address
112 // that looks like a valid instruction pointer. Addresses must
113 // 1) be contained in the current stack memory
114 // 2) pass the checks in InstructionAddressSeemsValid
115 //
116 // Returns true if a valid-looking instruction pointer was found.
117 // When returning true, sets location_found to the address at which
118 // the value was found, and ip_found to the value contained at that
119 // location in memory.
120 template<typename InstructionType>
121 bool ScanForReturnAddress(InstructionType location_start,
122 InstructionType *location_found,
123 InstructionType *ip_found) {
124 const int kRASearchWords = 30;
125 for (InstructionType location = location_start;
126 location <= location_start + kRASearchWords * sizeof(InstructionType);
127 location += sizeof(InstructionType)) {
128 InstructionType ip;
129 if (!memory_->GetMemoryAtAddress(location, &ip))
130 break;
131
132 if (modules_ && modules_->GetModuleForAddress(ip) &&
133 InstructionAddressSeemsValid(ip)) {
134
135 *ip_found = ip;
136 *location_found = location;
137 return true;
138 }
139 }
140 // nothing found
141 return false;
142 }
143
144 // Information about the system that produced the minidump. Subclasses
145 // and the SymbolSupplier may find this information useful.
146 const SystemInfo *system_info_;
147
148 // The stack memory to walk. Subclasses will require this region to
149 // get information from the stack.
150 MemoryRegion *memory_;
151
152 // A list of modules, for populating each StackFrame's module information.
153 // This field is optional and may be NULL.
154 const CodeModules *modules_;
155
156 protected:
157 // The SourceLineResolver implementation.
158 SourceLineResolverInterface *resolver_;
159
160 private:
161 // Obtains the context frame, the innermost called procedure in a stack
162 // trace. Returns NULL on failure. GetContextFrame allocates a new
163 // StackFrame (or StackFrame subclass), ownership of which is taken by
164 // the caller.
165 virtual StackFrame* GetContextFrame() = 0;
166
167 // Obtains a caller frame. Each call to GetCallerFrame should return the
168 // frame that called the last frame returned by GetContextFrame or
169 // GetCallerFrame. To aid this purpose, stack contains the CallStack
170 // made of frames that have already been walked. GetCallerFrame should
171 // return NULL on failure or when there are no more caller frames (when
172 // the end of the stack has been reached). GetCallerFrame allocates a new
173 // StackFrame (or StackFrame subclass), ownership of which is taken by
174 // the caller.
175 virtual StackFrame* GetCallerFrame(const CallStack *stack) = 0;
176
177 // The optional SymbolSupplier for resolving source line info.
178 SymbolSupplier *supplier_;
179
180 // A list of modules that we haven't found symbols for. We track
181 // this in order to avoid repeatedly looking them up again within
182 // one minidump.
183 set<std::string> no_symbol_modules_;
184
185 // The maximum number of frames Stackwalker will walk through.
186 // This defaults to 1024 to prevent infinite loops.
187 static u_int32_t max_frames_;
188 };
189
190
191 } // namespace google_breakpad
192
193
194 #endif // GOOGLE_BREAKPAD_PROCESSOR_STACKWALKER_H__
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