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| 1 // Copyright (c) 2006, Google Inc. | |
| 2 // All rights reserved. | |
| 3 // | |
| 4 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
| 5 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are | |
| 6 // met: | |
| 7 // | |
| 8 // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
| 9 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
| 10 // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above | |
| 11 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer | |
| 12 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the | |
| 13 // distribution. | |
| 14 // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its | |
| 15 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from | |
| 16 // this software without specific prior written permission. | |
| 17 // | |
| 18 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS | |
| 19 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT | |
| 20 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR | |
| 21 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT | |
| 22 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, | |
| 23 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT | |
| 24 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, | |
| 25 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY | |
| 26 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT | |
| 27 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE | |
| 28 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | |
| 29 | |
| 30 #include <assert.h> | |
| 31 | |
| 32 // Disable exception handler warnings. | |
| 33 #pragma warning( disable : 4530 ) | |
| 34 | |
| 35 #include <fstream> | |
| 36 | |
| 37 #include "common/windows/string_utils-inl.h" | |
| 38 | |
| 39 #include "common/windows/http_upload.h" | |
| 40 | |
| 41 namespace google_breakpad { | |
| 42 | |
| 43 using std::ifstream; | |
| 44 using std::ios; | |
| 45 | |
| 46 static const wchar_t kUserAgent[] = L"Breakpad/1.0 (Windows)"; | |
| 47 | |
| 48 // Helper class which closes an internet handle when it goes away | |
| 49 class HTTPUpload::AutoInternetHandle { | |
| 50 public: | |
| 51 explicit AutoInternetHandle(HINTERNET handle) : handle_(handle) {} | |
| 52 ~AutoInternetHandle() { | |
| 53 if (handle_) { | |
| 54 InternetCloseHandle(handle_); | |
| 55 } | |
| 56 } | |
| 57 | |
| 58 HINTERNET get() { return handle_; } | |
| 59 | |
| 60 private: | |
| 61 HINTERNET handle_; | |
| 62 }; | |
| 63 | |
| 64 // static | |
| 65 bool HTTPUpload::SendRequest(const wstring &url, | |
| 66 const map<wstring, wstring> ¶meters, | |
| 67 const wstring &upload_file, | |
| 68 const wstring &file_part_name, | |
| 69 int *timeout, | |
| 70 wstring *response_body, | |
| 71 int *response_code) { | |
| 72 if (response_code) { | |
| 73 *response_code = 0; | |
| 74 } | |
| 75 | |
| 76 // TODO(bryner): support non-ASCII parameter names | |
| 77 if (!CheckParameters(parameters)) { | |
| 78 return false; | |
| 79 } | |
| 80 | |
| 81 // Break up the URL and make sure we can handle it | |
| 82 wchar_t scheme[16], host[256], path[256]; | |
| 83 URL_COMPONENTS components; | |
| 84 memset(&components, 0, sizeof(components)); | |
| 85 components.dwStructSize = sizeof(components); | |
| 86 components.lpszScheme = scheme; | |
| 87 components.dwSchemeLength = sizeof(scheme) / sizeof(scheme[0]); | |
| 88 components.lpszHostName = host; | |
| 89 components.dwHostNameLength = sizeof(host) / sizeof(host[0]); | |
| 90 components.lpszUrlPath = path; | |
| 91 components.dwUrlPathLength = sizeof(path) / sizeof(path[0]); | |
| 92 if (!InternetCrackUrl(url.c_str(), static_cast<DWORD>(url.size()), | |
| 93 0, &components)) { | |
| 94 return false; | |
| 95 } | |
| 96 bool secure = false; | |
| 97 if (wcscmp(scheme, L"https") == 0) { | |
| 98 secure = true; | |
| 99 } else if (wcscmp(scheme, L"http") != 0) { | |
| 100 return false; | |
| 101 } | |
| 102 | |
| 103 AutoInternetHandle internet(InternetOpen(kUserAgent, | |
| 104 INTERNET_OPEN_TYPE_PRECONFIG, | |
| 105 NULL, // proxy name | |
| 106 NULL, // proxy bypass | |
| 107 0)); // flags | |
| 108 if (!internet.get()) { | |
| 109 return false; | |
| 110 } | |
| 111 | |
| 112 AutoInternetHandle connection(InternetConnect(internet.get(), | |
| 113 host, | |
| 114 components.nPort, | |
| 115 NULL, // user name | |
| 116 NULL, // password | |
| 117 INTERNET_SERVICE_HTTP, | |
| 118 0, // flags | |
| 119 NULL)); // context | |
| 120 if (!connection.get()) { | |
| 121 return false; | |
| 122 } | |
| 123 | |
| 124 DWORD http_open_flags = secure ? INTERNET_FLAG_SECURE : 0; | |
| 125 http_open_flags |= INTERNET_FLAG_NO_COOKIES; | |
| 126 AutoInternetHandle request(HttpOpenRequest(connection.get(), | |
| 127 L"POST", | |
| 128 path, | |
| 129 NULL, // version | |
| 130 NULL, // referer | |
| 131 NULL, // agent type | |
| 132 http_open_flags, | |
| 133 NULL)); // context | |
| 134 if (!request.get()) { | |
| 135 return false; | |
| 136 } | |
| 137 | |
| 138 wstring boundary = GenerateMultipartBoundary(); | |
| 139 wstring content_type_header = GenerateRequestHeader(boundary); | |
| 140 HttpAddRequestHeaders(request.get(), | |
| 141 content_type_header.c_str(), | |
| 142 static_cast<DWORD>(-1), | |
| 143 HTTP_ADDREQ_FLAG_ADD); | |
| 144 | |
| 145 string request_body; | |
| 146 if (!GenerateRequestBody(parameters, upload_file, | |
| 147 file_part_name, boundary, &request_body)) { | |
| 148 return false; | |
| 149 } | |
| 150 | |
| 151 if (timeout) { | |
| 152 if (!InternetSetOption(request.get(), | |
| 153 INTERNET_OPTION_SEND_TIMEOUT, | |
| 154 timeout, | |
| 155 sizeof(timeout))) { | |
| 156 fwprintf(stderr, L"Could not unset send timeout, continuing...\n"); | |
| 157 } | |
| 158 | |
| 159 if (!InternetSetOption(request.get(), | |
| 160 INTERNET_OPTION_RECEIVE_TIMEOUT, | |
| 161 timeout, | |
| 162 sizeof(timeout))) { | |
| 163 fwprintf(stderr, L"Could not unset receive timeout, continuing...\n"); | |
| 164 } | |
| 165 } | |
| 166 | |
| 167 if (!HttpSendRequest(request.get(), NULL, 0, | |
| 168 const_cast<char *>(request_body.data()), | |
| 169 static_cast<DWORD>(request_body.size()))) { | |
| 170 return false; | |
| 171 } | |
| 172 | |
| 173 // The server indicates a successful upload with HTTP status 200. | |
| 174 wchar_t http_status[4]; | |
| 175 DWORD http_status_size = sizeof(http_status); | |
| 176 if (!HttpQueryInfo(request.get(), HTTP_QUERY_STATUS_CODE, | |
| 177 static_cast<LPVOID>(&http_status), &http_status_size, | |
| 178 0)) { | |
| 179 return false; | |
| 180 } | |
| 181 | |
| 182 int http_response = wcstol(http_status, NULL, 10); | |
| 183 if (response_code) { | |
| 184 *response_code = http_response; | |
| 185 } | |
| 186 | |
| 187 bool result = (http_response == 200); | |
| 188 | |
| 189 if (result) { | |
| 190 result = ReadResponse(request.get(), response_body); | |
| 191 } | |
| 192 | |
| 193 return result; | |
| 194 } | |
| 195 | |
| 196 // static | |
| 197 bool HTTPUpload::ReadResponse(HINTERNET request, wstring *response) { | |
| 198 bool has_content_length_header = false; | |
| 199 wchar_t content_length[32]; | |
| 200 DWORD content_length_size = sizeof(content_length); | |
| 201 DWORD claimed_size = 0; | |
| 202 string response_body; | |
| 203 | |
| 204 if (HttpQueryInfo(request, HTTP_QUERY_CONTENT_LENGTH, | |
| 205 static_cast<LPVOID>(&content_length), | |
| 206 &content_length_size, 0)) { | |
| 207 has_content_length_header = true; | |
| 208 claimed_size = wcstol(content_length, NULL, 10); | |
| 209 response_body.reserve(claimed_size); | |
| 210 } | |
| 211 | |
| 212 | |
| 213 DWORD bytes_available; | |
| 214 DWORD total_read = 0; | |
| 215 BOOL return_code; | |
| 216 | |
| 217 while (((return_code = InternetQueryDataAvailable(request, &bytes_available, | |
| 218 0, 0)) != 0) && bytes_available > 0) { | |
| 219 | |
| 220 vector<char> response_buffer(bytes_available); | |
| 221 DWORD size_read; | |
| 222 | |
| 223 return_code = InternetReadFile(request, | |
| 224 &response_buffer[0], | |
| 225 bytes_available, &size_read); | |
| 226 | |
| 227 if (return_code && size_read > 0) { | |
| 228 total_read += size_read; | |
| 229 response_body.append(&response_buffer[0], size_read); | |
| 230 } else { | |
| 231 break; | |
| 232 } | |
| 233 } | |
| 234 | |
| 235 bool succeeded = return_code && (!has_content_length_header || | |
| 236 (total_read == claimed_size)); | |
| 237 if (succeeded && response) { | |
| 238 *response = UTF8ToWide(response_body); | |
| 239 } | |
| 240 | |
| 241 return succeeded; | |
| 242 } | |
| 243 | |
| 244 // static | |
| 245 wstring HTTPUpload::GenerateMultipartBoundary() { | |
| 246 // The boundary has 27 '-' characters followed by 16 hex digits | |
| 247 static const wchar_t kBoundaryPrefix[] = L"---------------------------"; | |
| 248 static const int kBoundaryLength = 27 + 16 + 1; | |
| 249 | |
| 250 // Generate some random numbers to fill out the boundary | |
| 251 int r0 = rand(); | |
| 252 int r1 = rand(); | |
| 253 | |
| 254 wchar_t temp[kBoundaryLength]; | |
| 255 swprintf(temp, kBoundaryLength, L"%s%08X%08X", kBoundaryPrefix, r0, r1); | |
| 256 | |
| 257 // remove when VC++7.1 is no longer supported | |
| 258 temp[kBoundaryLength - 1] = L'\0'; | |
| 259 | |
| 260 return wstring(temp); | |
| 261 } | |
| 262 | |
| 263 // static | |
| 264 wstring HTTPUpload::GenerateRequestHeader(const wstring &boundary) { | |
| 265 wstring header = L"Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary="; | |
| 266 header += boundary; | |
| 267 return header; | |
| 268 } | |
| 269 | |
| 270 // static | |
| 271 bool HTTPUpload::GenerateRequestBody(const map<wstring, wstring> ¶meters, | |
| 272 const wstring &upload_file, | |
| 273 const wstring &file_part_name, | |
| 274 const wstring &boundary, | |
| 275 string *request_body) { | |
| 276 vector<char> contents; | |
| 277 if (!GetFileContents(upload_file, &contents)) { | |
| 278 return false; | |
| 279 } | |
| 280 | |
| 281 string boundary_str = WideToUTF8(boundary); | |
| 282 if (boundary_str.empty()) { | |
| 283 return false; | |
| 284 } | |
| 285 | |
| 286 request_body->clear(); | |
| 287 | |
| 288 // Append each of the parameter pairs as a form-data part | |
| 289 for (map<wstring, wstring>::const_iterator pos = parameters.begin(); | |
| 290 pos != parameters.end(); ++pos) { | |
| 291 request_body->append("--" + boundary_str + "\r\n"); | |
| 292 request_body->append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"" + | |
| 293 WideToUTF8(pos->first) + "\"\r\n\r\n" + | |
| 294 WideToUTF8(pos->second) + "\r\n"); | |
| 295 } | |
| 296 | |
| 297 // Now append the upload file as a binary (octet-stream) part | |
| 298 string filename_utf8 = WideToUTF8(upload_file); | |
| 299 if (filename_utf8.empty()) { | |
| 300 return false; | |
| 301 } | |
| 302 | |
| 303 string file_part_name_utf8 = WideToUTF8(file_part_name); | |
| 304 if (file_part_name_utf8.empty()) { | |
| 305 return false; | |
| 306 } | |
| 307 | |
| 308 request_body->append("--" + boundary_str + "\r\n"); | |
| 309 request_body->append("Content-Disposition: form-data; " | |
| 310 "name=\"" + file_part_name_utf8 + "\"; " | |
| 311 "filename=\"" + filename_utf8 + "\"\r\n"); | |
| 312 request_body->append("Content-Type: application/octet-stream\r\n"); | |
| 313 request_body->append("\r\n"); | |
| 314 | |
| 315 if (!contents.empty()) { | |
| 316 request_body->append(&(contents[0]), contents.size()); | |
| 317 } | |
| 318 request_body->append("\r\n"); | |
| 319 request_body->append("--" + boundary_str + "--\r\n"); | |
| 320 return true; | |
| 321 } | |
| 322 | |
| 323 // static | |
| 324 bool HTTPUpload::GetFileContents(const wstring &filename, | |
| 325 vector<char> *contents) { | |
| 326 // The "open" method on pre-MSVC8 ifstream implementations doesn't accept a | |
| 327 // wchar_t* filename, so use _wfopen directly in that case. For VC8 and | |
| 328 // later, _wfopen has been deprecated in favor of _wfopen_s, which does | |
| 329 // not exist in earlier versions, so let the ifstream open the file itself. | |
| 330 #if _MSC_VER >= 1400 // MSVC 2005/8 | |
| 331 ifstream file; | |
| 332 file.open(filename.c_str(), ios::binary); | |
| 333 #else // _MSC_VER >= 1400 | |
| 334 ifstream file(_wfopen(filename.c_str(), L"rb")); | |
| 335 #endif // _MSC_VER >= 1400 | |
| 336 if (file.is_open()) { | |
| 337 file.seekg(0, ios::end); | |
| 338 std::streamoff length = file.tellg(); | |
| 339 contents->resize(length); | |
| 340 if (length != 0) { | |
| 341 file.seekg(0, ios::beg); | |
| 342 file.read(&((*contents)[0]), length); | |
| 343 } | |
| 344 file.close(); | |
| 345 return true; | |
| 346 } | |
| 347 return false; | |
| 348 } | |
| 349 | |
| 350 // static | |
| 351 wstring HTTPUpload::UTF8ToWide(const string &utf8) { | |
| 352 if (utf8.length() == 0) { | |
| 353 return wstring(); | |
| 354 } | |
| 355 | |
| 356 // compute the length of the buffer we'll need | |
| 357 int charcount = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, utf8.c_str(), -1, NULL, 0); | |
| 358 | |
| 359 if (charcount == 0) { | |
| 360 return wstring(); | |
| 361 } | |
| 362 | |
| 363 // convert | |
| 364 wchar_t* buf = new wchar_t[charcount]; | |
| 365 MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, utf8.c_str(), -1, buf, charcount); | |
| 366 wstring result(buf); | |
| 367 delete[] buf; | |
| 368 return result; | |
| 369 } | |
| 370 | |
| 371 // static | |
| 372 string HTTPUpload::WideToUTF8(const wstring &wide) { | |
| 373 if (wide.length() == 0) { | |
| 374 return string(); | |
| 375 } | |
| 376 | |
| 377 // compute the length of the buffer we'll need | |
| 378 int charcount = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, wide.c_str(), -1, | |
| 379 NULL, 0, NULL, NULL); | |
| 380 if (charcount == 0) { | |
| 381 return string(); | |
| 382 } | |
| 383 | |
| 384 // convert | |
| 385 char *buf = new char[charcount]; | |
| 386 WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, wide.c_str(), -1, buf, charcount, | |
| 387 NULL, NULL); | |
| 388 | |
| 389 string result(buf); | |
| 390 delete[] buf; | |
| 391 return result; | |
| 392 } | |
| 393 | |
| 394 // static | |
| 395 bool HTTPUpload::CheckParameters(const map<wstring, wstring> ¶meters) { | |
| 396 for (map<wstring, wstring>::const_iterator pos = parameters.begin(); | |
| 397 pos != parameters.end(); ++pos) { | |
| 398 const wstring &str = pos->first; | |
| 399 if (str.size() == 0) { | |
| 400 return false; // disallow empty parameter names | |
| 401 } | |
| 402 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < str.size(); ++i) { | |
| 403 wchar_t c = str[i]; | |
| 404 if (c < 32 || c == '"' || c > 127) { | |
| 405 return false; | |
| 406 } | |
| 407 } | |
| 408 } | |
| 409 return true; | |
| 410 } | |
| 411 | |
| 412 } // namespace google_breakpad | |
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