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Side by Side Diff: mojo/system/raw_channel.h

Issue 621153003: Move mojo edk into mojo/edk (Closed) Base URL: https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src.git@master
Patch Set: fix checkdeps Created 6 years, 2 months ago
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1 // Copyright 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4
5 #ifndef MOJO_SYSTEM_RAW_CHANNEL_H_
6 #define MOJO_SYSTEM_RAW_CHANNEL_H_
7
8 #include <deque>
9 #include <vector>
10
11 #include "base/macros.h"
12 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h"
13 #include "base/memory/weak_ptr.h"
14 #include "base/synchronization/lock.h"
15 #include "mojo/embedder/platform_handle_vector.h"
16 #include "mojo/embedder/scoped_platform_handle.h"
17 #include "mojo/system/constants.h"
18 #include "mojo/system/message_in_transit.h"
19 #include "mojo/system/system_impl_export.h"
20
21 namespace base {
22 class MessageLoopForIO;
23 }
24
25 namespace mojo {
26 namespace system {
27
28 // |RawChannel| is an interface and base class for objects that wrap an OS
29 // "pipe". It presents the following interface to users:
30 // - Receives and dispatches messages on an I/O thread (running a
31 // |MessageLoopForIO|.
32 // - Provides a thread-safe way of writing messages (|WriteMessage()|);
33 // writing/queueing messages will not block and is atomic from the point of
34 // view of the caller. If necessary, messages are queued (to be written on
35 // the aforementioned thread).
36 //
37 // OS-specific implementation subclasses are to be instantiated using the
38 // |Create()| static factory method.
39 //
40 // With the exception of |WriteMessage()|, this class is thread-unsafe (and in
41 // general its methods should only be used on the I/O thread, i.e., the thread
42 // on which |Init()| is called).
43 class MOJO_SYSTEM_IMPL_EXPORT RawChannel {
44 public:
45 virtual ~RawChannel();
46
47 // The |Delegate| is only accessed on the same thread as the message loop
48 // (passed in on creation).
49 class MOJO_SYSTEM_IMPL_EXPORT Delegate {
50 public:
51 enum Error {
52 // Failed read due to raw channel shutdown (e.g., on the other side).
53 ERROR_READ_SHUTDOWN,
54 // Failed read due to raw channel being broken (e.g., if the other side
55 // died without shutting down).
56 ERROR_READ_BROKEN,
57 // Received a bad message.
58 ERROR_READ_BAD_MESSAGE,
59 // Unknown read error.
60 ERROR_READ_UNKNOWN,
61 // Generic write error.
62 ERROR_WRITE
63 };
64
65 // Called when a message is read. This may call |Shutdown()| (on the
66 // |RawChannel|), but must not destroy it.
67 virtual void OnReadMessage(
68 const MessageInTransit::View& message_view,
69 embedder::ScopedPlatformHandleVectorPtr platform_handles) = 0;
70
71 // Called when there's a (fatal) error. This may call the raw channel's
72 // |Shutdown()|, but must not destroy it.
73 //
74 // For each raw channel, there'll be at most one |ERROR_READ_...| and at
75 // most one |ERROR_WRITE| notification. After |OnError(ERROR_READ_...)|,
76 // |OnReadMessage()| won't be called again.
77 virtual void OnError(Error error) = 0;
78
79 protected:
80 virtual ~Delegate() {}
81 };
82
83 // Static factory method. |handle| should be a handle to a
84 // (platform-appropriate) bidirectional communication channel (e.g., a socket
85 // on POSIX, a named pipe on Windows).
86 static scoped_ptr<RawChannel> Create(embedder::ScopedPlatformHandle handle);
87
88 // This must be called (on an I/O thread) before this object is used. Does
89 // *not* take ownership of |delegate|. Both the I/O thread and |delegate| must
90 // remain alive until |Shutdown()| is called (unless this fails); |delegate|
91 // will no longer be used after |Shutdown()|. Returns true on success. On
92 // failure, |Shutdown()| should *not* be called.
93 bool Init(Delegate* delegate);
94
95 // This must be called (on the I/O thread) before this object is destroyed.
96 void Shutdown();
97
98 // Writes the given message (or schedules it to be written). |message| must
99 // have no |Dispatcher|s still attached (i.e.,
100 // |SerializeAndCloseDispatchers()| should have been called). This method is
101 // thread-safe and may be called from any thread. Returns true on success.
102 bool WriteMessage(scoped_ptr<MessageInTransit> message);
103
104 // Returns true if the write buffer is empty (i.e., all messages written using
105 // |WriteMessage()| have actually been sent.
106 // TODO(vtl): We should really also notify our delegate when the write buffer
107 // becomes empty (or something like that).
108 bool IsWriteBufferEmpty();
109
110 // Returns the amount of space needed in the |MessageInTransit|'s
111 // |TransportData|'s "platform handle table" per platform handle (to be
112 // attached to a message). (This amount may be zero.)
113 virtual size_t GetSerializedPlatformHandleSize() const = 0;
114
115 protected:
116 // Result of I/O operations.
117 enum IOResult {
118 IO_SUCCEEDED,
119 // Failed due to a (probably) clean shutdown (e.g., of the other end).
120 IO_FAILED_SHUTDOWN,
121 // Failed due to the connection being broken (e.g., the other end dying).
122 IO_FAILED_BROKEN,
123 // Failed due to some other (unexpected) reason.
124 IO_FAILED_UNKNOWN,
125 IO_PENDING
126 };
127
128 class MOJO_SYSTEM_IMPL_EXPORT ReadBuffer {
129 public:
130 ReadBuffer();
131 ~ReadBuffer();
132
133 void GetBuffer(char** addr, size_t* size);
134
135 private:
136 friend class RawChannel;
137
138 // We store data from |[Schedule]Read()|s in |buffer_|. The start of
139 // |buffer_| is always aligned with a message boundary (we will copy memory
140 // to ensure this), but |buffer_| may be larger than the actual number of
141 // bytes we have.
142 std::vector<char> buffer_;
143 size_t num_valid_bytes_;
144
145 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ReadBuffer);
146 };
147
148 class MOJO_SYSTEM_IMPL_EXPORT WriteBuffer {
149 public:
150 struct Buffer {
151 const char* addr;
152 size_t size;
153 };
154
155 explicit WriteBuffer(size_t serialized_platform_handle_size);
156 ~WriteBuffer();
157
158 // Returns true if there are (more) platform handles to be sent (from the
159 // front of |message_queue_|).
160 bool HavePlatformHandlesToSend() const;
161 // Gets platform handles to be sent (from the front of |message_queue_|).
162 // This should only be called if |HavePlatformHandlesToSend()| returned
163 // true. There are two components to this: the actual |PlatformHandle|s
164 // (which should be closed once sent) and any additional serialization
165 // information (which will be embedded in the message's data; there are
166 // |GetSerializedPlatformHandleSize()| bytes per handle). Once all platform
167 // handles have been sent, the message data should be written next (see
168 // |GetBuffers()|).
169 void GetPlatformHandlesToSend(size_t* num_platform_handles,
170 embedder::PlatformHandle** platform_handles,
171 void** serialization_data);
172
173 // Gets buffers to be written. These buffers will always come from the front
174 // of |message_queue_|. Once they are completely written, the front
175 // |MessageInTransit| should be popped (and destroyed); this is done in
176 // |OnWriteCompletedNoLock()|.
177 void GetBuffers(std::vector<Buffer>* buffers) const;
178
179 private:
180 friend class RawChannel;
181
182 const size_t serialized_platform_handle_size_;
183
184 // TODO(vtl): When C++11 is available, switch this to a deque of
185 // |scoped_ptr|/|unique_ptr|s.
186 std::deque<MessageInTransit*> message_queue_;
187 // Platform handles are sent before the message data, but doing so may
188 // require several passes. |platform_handles_offset_| indicates the position
189 // in the first message's vector of platform handles to send next.
190 size_t platform_handles_offset_;
191 // The first message's data may have been partially sent. |data_offset_|
192 // indicates the position in the first message's data to start the next
193 // write.
194 size_t data_offset_;
195
196 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(WriteBuffer);
197 };
198
199 RawChannel();
200
201 // |result| must not be |IO_PENDING|. Must be called on the I/O thread WITHOUT
202 // |write_lock_| held.
203 void OnReadCompleted(IOResult io_result, size_t bytes_read);
204 // |result| must not be |IO_PENDING|. Must be called on the I/O thread WITHOUT
205 // |write_lock_| held.
206 void OnWriteCompleted(IOResult io_result,
207 size_t platform_handles_written,
208 size_t bytes_written);
209
210 base::MessageLoopForIO* message_loop_for_io() { return message_loop_for_io_; }
211 base::Lock& write_lock() { return write_lock_; }
212
213 // Should only be called on the I/O thread.
214 ReadBuffer* read_buffer() { return read_buffer_.get(); }
215
216 // Only called under |write_lock_|.
217 WriteBuffer* write_buffer_no_lock() {
218 write_lock_.AssertAcquired();
219 return write_buffer_.get();
220 }
221
222 // Adds |message| to the write message queue. Implementation subclasses may
223 // override this to add any additional "control" messages needed. This is
224 // called (on any thread) with |write_lock_| held.
225 virtual void EnqueueMessageNoLock(scoped_ptr<MessageInTransit> message);
226
227 // Handles any control messages targeted to the |RawChannel| (or
228 // implementation subclass). Implementation subclasses may override this to
229 // handle any implementation-specific control messages, but should call
230 // |RawChannel::OnReadMessageForRawChannel()| for any remaining messages.
231 // Returns true on success and false on error (e.g., invalid control message).
232 // This is only called on the I/O thread.
233 virtual bool OnReadMessageForRawChannel(
234 const MessageInTransit::View& message_view);
235
236 // Reads into |read_buffer()|.
237 // This class guarantees that:
238 // - the area indicated by |GetBuffer()| will stay valid until read completion
239 // (but please also see the comments for |OnShutdownNoLock()|);
240 // - a second read is not started if there is a pending read;
241 // - the method is called on the I/O thread WITHOUT |write_lock_| held.
242 //
243 // The implementing subclass must guarantee that:
244 // - |bytes_read| is untouched unless |Read()| returns |IO_SUCCEEDED|;
245 // - if the method returns |IO_PENDING|, |OnReadCompleted()| will be called on
246 // the I/O thread to report the result, unless |Shutdown()| is called.
247 virtual IOResult Read(size_t* bytes_read) = 0;
248 // Similar to |Read()|, except that the implementing subclass must also
249 // guarantee that the method doesn't succeed synchronously, i.e., it only
250 // returns |IO_FAILED_...| or |IO_PENDING|.
251 virtual IOResult ScheduleRead() = 0;
252
253 // Called by |OnReadCompleted()| to get the platform handles associated with
254 // the given platform handle table (from a message). This should only be
255 // called when |num_platform_handles| is nonzero. Returns null if the
256 // |num_platform_handles| handles are not available. Only called on the I/O
257 // thread (without |write_lock_| held).
258 virtual embedder::ScopedPlatformHandleVectorPtr GetReadPlatformHandles(
259 size_t num_platform_handles,
260 const void* platform_handle_table) = 0;
261
262 // Writes contents in |write_buffer_no_lock()|.
263 // This class guarantees that:
264 // - the |PlatformHandle|s given by |GetPlatformHandlesToSend()| and the
265 // buffer(s) given by |GetBuffers()| will remain valid until write
266 // completion (see also the comments for |OnShutdownNoLock()|);
267 // - a second write is not started if there is a pending write;
268 // - the method is called under |write_lock_|.
269 //
270 // The implementing subclass must guarantee that:
271 // - |platform_handles_written| and |bytes_written| are untouched unless
272 // |WriteNoLock()| returns |IO_SUCCEEDED|;
273 // - if the method returns |IO_PENDING|, |OnWriteCompleted()| will be called
274 // on the I/O thread to report the result, unless |Shutdown()| is called.
275 virtual IOResult WriteNoLock(size_t* platform_handles_written,
276 size_t* bytes_written) = 0;
277 // Similar to |WriteNoLock()|, except that the implementing subclass must also
278 // guarantee that the method doesn't succeed synchronously, i.e., it only
279 // returns |IO_FAILED_...| or |IO_PENDING|.
280 virtual IOResult ScheduleWriteNoLock() = 0;
281
282 // Must be called on the I/O thread WITHOUT |write_lock_| held.
283 virtual bool OnInit() = 0;
284 // On shutdown, passes the ownership of the buffers to subclasses, which may
285 // want to preserve them if there are pending read/write. Must be called on
286 // the I/O thread under |write_lock_|.
287 virtual void OnShutdownNoLock(scoped_ptr<ReadBuffer> read_buffer,
288 scoped_ptr<WriteBuffer> write_buffer) = 0;
289
290 private:
291 // Converts an |IO_FAILED_...| for a read to a |Delegate::Error|.
292 static Delegate::Error ReadIOResultToError(IOResult io_result);
293
294 // Calls |delegate_->OnError(error)|. Must be called on the I/O thread WITHOUT
295 // |write_lock_| held.
296 void CallOnError(Delegate::Error error);
297
298 // If |io_result| is |IO_SUCCESS|, updates the write buffer and schedules a
299 // write operation to run later if there is more to write. If |io_result| is
300 // failure or any other error occurs, cancels pending writes and returns
301 // false. Must be called under |write_lock_| and only if |write_stopped_| is
302 // false.
303 bool OnWriteCompletedNoLock(IOResult io_result,
304 size_t platform_handles_written,
305 size_t bytes_written);
306
307 // Set in |Init()| and never changed (hence usable on any thread without
308 // locking):
309 base::MessageLoopForIO* message_loop_for_io_;
310
311 // Only used on the I/O thread:
312 Delegate* delegate_;
313 bool read_stopped_;
314 scoped_ptr<ReadBuffer> read_buffer_;
315
316 base::Lock write_lock_; // Protects the following members.
317 bool write_stopped_;
318 scoped_ptr<WriteBuffer> write_buffer_;
319
320 // This is used for posting tasks from write threads to the I/O thread. It
321 // must only be accessed under |write_lock_|. The weak pointers it produces
322 // are only used/invalidated on the I/O thread.
323 base::WeakPtrFactory<RawChannel> weak_ptr_factory_;
324
325 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(RawChannel);
326 };
327
328 } // namespace system
329 } // namespace mojo
330
331 #endif // MOJO_SYSTEM_RAW_CHANNEL_H_
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