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Side by Side Diff: base/memory/scoped_ptr.h

Issue 599313003: Add nullptr support to scoped_ptr. (Closed) Base URL: https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src.git@master
Patch Set: Created 6 years, 2 months ago
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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. 1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file. 3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 4
5 // Scopers help you manage ownership of a pointer, helping you easily manage a 5 // Scopers help you manage ownership of a pointer, helping you easily manage a
6 // pointer within a scope, and automatically destroying the pointer at the end 6 // pointer within a scope, and automatically destroying the pointer at the end
7 // of a scope. There are two main classes you will use, which correspond to the 7 // of a scope. There are two main classes you will use, which correspond to the
8 // operators new/delete and new[]/delete[]. 8 // operators new/delete and new[]/delete[].
9 // 9 //
10 // Example usage (scoped_ptr<T>): 10 // Example usage (scoped_ptr<T>):
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182 !base::is_convertible<T*, base::subtle::RefCountedThreadSafeBase*>:: 182 !base::is_convertible<T*, base::subtle::RefCountedThreadSafeBase*>::
183 value 183 value
184 }; 184 };
185 }; 185 };
186 186
187 // Minimal implementation of the core logic of scoped_ptr, suitable for 187 // Minimal implementation of the core logic of scoped_ptr, suitable for
188 // reuse in both scoped_ptr and its specializations. 188 // reuse in both scoped_ptr and its specializations.
189 template <class T, class D> 189 template <class T, class D>
190 class scoped_ptr_impl { 190 class scoped_ptr_impl {
191 public: 191 public:
192 explicit scoped_ptr_impl(T* p) : data_(p) { } 192 explicit scoped_ptr_impl(T* p) : data_(p) {}
193 193
194 // Initializer for deleters that have data parameters. 194 // Initializer for deleters that have data parameters.
195 scoped_ptr_impl(T* p, const D& d) : data_(p, d) {} 195 scoped_ptr_impl(T* p, const D& d) : data_(p, d) {}
196 196
197 // Templated constructor that destructively takes the value from another 197 // Templated constructor that destructively takes the value from another
198 // scoped_ptr_impl. 198 // scoped_ptr_impl.
199 template <typename U, typename V> 199 template <typename U, typename V>
200 scoped_ptr_impl(scoped_ptr_impl<U, V>* other) 200 scoped_ptr_impl(scoped_ptr_impl<U, V>* other)
201 : data_(other->release(), other->get_deleter()) { 201 : data_(other->release(), other->get_deleter()) {
202 // We do not support move-only deleters. We could modify our move 202 // We do not support move-only deleters. We could modify our move
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312 312
313 COMPILE_ASSERT(base::internal::IsNotRefCounted<T>::value, 313 COMPILE_ASSERT(base::internal::IsNotRefCounted<T>::value,
314 T_is_refcounted_type_and_needs_scoped_refptr); 314 T_is_refcounted_type_and_needs_scoped_refptr);
315 315
316 public: 316 public:
317 // The element and deleter types. 317 // The element and deleter types.
318 typedef T element_type; 318 typedef T element_type;
319 typedef D deleter_type; 319 typedef D deleter_type;
320 320
321 // Constructor. Defaults to initializing with NULL. 321 // Constructor. Defaults to initializing with NULL.
322 scoped_ptr() : impl_(NULL) { } 322 scoped_ptr() : impl_(NULL) {}
jamesr 2014/09/25 05:58:08 nit: impl_(nullptr) ?
323 323
324 // Constructor. Takes ownership of p. 324 // Constructor. Takes ownership of p.
325 explicit scoped_ptr(element_type* p) : impl_(p) { } 325 explicit scoped_ptr(element_type* p) : impl_(p) {}
326 326
327 // Constructor. Allows initialization of a stateful deleter. 327 // Constructor. Allows initialization of a stateful deleter.
328 scoped_ptr(element_type* p, const D& d) : impl_(p, d) { } 328 scoped_ptr(element_type* p, const D& d) : impl_(p, d) {}
329
330 // Constructor. Allows construction from a nullptr.
331 scoped_ptr(decltype(nullptr)) : impl_(NULL) {}
329 332
330 // Constructor. Allows construction from a scoped_ptr rvalue for a 333 // Constructor. Allows construction from a scoped_ptr rvalue for a
331 // convertible type and deleter. 334 // convertible type and deleter.
332 // 335 //
333 // IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: C++11 unique_ptr<> keeps this constructor distinct 336 // IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: C++11 unique_ptr<> keeps this constructor distinct
jamesr 2014/09/25 05:58:08 does this note still apply?
danakj 2014/09/25 14:47:52 I think so. unique_ptr has 2 constructors: unique_
danakj 2014/09/25 14:50:19 Rather, unique_ptr(unique_ptr&&) template <U,E> u
334 // from the normal move constructor. By C++11 20.7.1.2.1.21, this constructor 337 // from the normal move constructor. By C++11 20.7.1.2.1.21, this constructor
335 // has different post-conditions if D is a reference type. Since this 338 // has different post-conditions if D is a reference type. Since this
336 // implementation does not support deleters with reference type, 339 // implementation does not support deleters with reference type,
337 // we do not need a separate move constructor allowing us to avoid one 340 // we do not need a separate move constructor allowing us to avoid one
338 // use of SFINAE. You only need to care about this if you modify the 341 // use of SFINAE. You only need to care about this if you modify the
339 // implementation of scoped_ptr. 342 // implementation of scoped_ptr.
340 template <typename U, typename V> 343 template <typename U, typename V>
341 scoped_ptr(scoped_ptr<U, V> other) : impl_(&other.impl_) { 344 scoped_ptr(scoped_ptr<U, V>&& other)
345 : impl_(&other.impl_) {
342 COMPILE_ASSERT(!base::is_array<U>::value, U_cannot_be_an_array); 346 COMPILE_ASSERT(!base::is_array<U>::value, U_cannot_be_an_array);
343 } 347 }
344 348
345 // Constructor. Move constructor for C++03 move emulation of this type. 349 // Constructor. Move constructor for C++03 move emulation of this type.
346 scoped_ptr(RValue rvalue) : impl_(&rvalue.object->impl_) { } 350 scoped_ptr(RValue rvalue) : impl_(&rvalue.object->impl_) {}
347 351
348 // operator=. Allows assignment from a scoped_ptr rvalue for a convertible 352 // operator=. Allows assignment from a scoped_ptr rvalue for a convertible
349 // type and deleter. 353 // type and deleter.
350 // 354 //
351 // IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: C++11 unique_ptr<> keeps this operator= distinct from 355 // IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: C++11 unique_ptr<> keeps this operator= distinct from
352 // the normal move assignment operator. By C++11 20.7.1.2.3.4, this templated 356 // the normal move assignment operator. By C++11 20.7.1.2.3.4, this templated
353 // form has different requirements on for move-only Deleters. Since this 357 // form has different requirements on for move-only Deleters. Since this
354 // implementation does not support move-only Deleters, we do not need a 358 // implementation does not support move-only Deleters, we do not need a
355 // separate move assignment operator allowing us to avoid one use of SFINAE. 359 // separate move assignment operator allowing us to avoid one use of SFINAE.
356 // You only need to care about this if you modify the implementation of 360 // You only need to care about this if you modify the implementation of
357 // scoped_ptr. 361 // scoped_ptr.
358 template <typename U, typename V> 362 template <typename U, typename V>
359 scoped_ptr& operator=(scoped_ptr<U, V> rhs) { 363 scoped_ptr& operator=(scoped_ptr<U, V>&& rhs) {
360 COMPILE_ASSERT(!base::is_array<U>::value, U_cannot_be_an_array); 364 COMPILE_ASSERT(!base::is_array<U>::value, U_cannot_be_an_array);
361 impl_.TakeState(&rhs.impl_); 365 impl_.TakeState(&rhs.impl_);
362 return *this; 366 return *this;
363 } 367 }
364 368
369 // operator=. Allows assignment from a nullptr. Deletes the currently owned
370 // object, if any.
371 scoped_ptr& operator=(decltype(nullptr)) {
372 reset();
373 return *this;
374 }
375
365 // Reset. Deletes the currently owned object, if any. 376 // Reset. Deletes the currently owned object, if any.
366 // Then takes ownership of a new object, if given. 377 // Then takes ownership of a new object, if given.
367 void reset(element_type* p = NULL) { impl_.reset(p); } 378 void reset(element_type* p = NULL) { impl_.reset(p); }
368 379
369 // Accessors to get the owned object. 380 // Accessors to get the owned object.
370 // operator* and operator-> will assert() if there is no current object. 381 // operator* and operator-> will assert() if there is no current object.
371 element_type& operator*() const { 382 element_type& operator*() const {
372 assert(impl_.get() != NULL); 383 assert(impl_.get() != NULL);
373 return *impl_.get(); 384 return *impl_.get();
374 } 385 }
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446 template <class T, class D> 457 template <class T, class D>
447 class scoped_ptr<T[], D> { 458 class scoped_ptr<T[], D> {
448 MOVE_ONLY_TYPE_FOR_CPP_03(scoped_ptr, RValue) 459 MOVE_ONLY_TYPE_FOR_CPP_03(scoped_ptr, RValue)
449 460
450 public: 461 public:
451 // The element and deleter types. 462 // The element and deleter types.
452 typedef T element_type; 463 typedef T element_type;
453 typedef D deleter_type; 464 typedef D deleter_type;
454 465
455 // Constructor. Defaults to initializing with NULL. 466 // Constructor. Defaults to initializing with NULL.
456 scoped_ptr() : impl_(NULL) { } 467 scoped_ptr() : impl_(NULL) {}
jamesr 2014/09/25 05:58:08 s/NULL/nullptr/, same for the rest of file
457 468
458 // Constructor. Stores the given array. Note that the argument's type 469 // Constructor. Stores the given array. Note that the argument's type
459 // must exactly match T*. In particular: 470 // must exactly match T*. In particular:
460 // - it cannot be a pointer to a type derived from T, because it is 471 // - it cannot be a pointer to a type derived from T, because it is
461 // inherently unsafe in the general case to access an array through a 472 // inherently unsafe in the general case to access an array through a
462 // pointer whose dynamic type does not match its static type (eg., if 473 // pointer whose dynamic type does not match its static type (eg., if
463 // T and the derived types had different sizes access would be 474 // T and the derived types had different sizes access would be
464 // incorrectly calculated). Deletion is also always undefined 475 // incorrectly calculated). Deletion is also always undefined
465 // (C++98 [expr.delete]p3). If you're doing this, fix your code. 476 // (C++98 [expr.delete]p3). If you're doing this, fix your code.
466 // - it cannot be NULL, because NULL is an integral expression, not a 477 // - it cannot be NULL, because NULL is an integral expression, not a
jamesr 2014/09/25 05:58:08 update this part of the comment plz
467 // pointer to T. Use the no-argument version instead of explicitly 478 // pointer to T. Use the no-argument version instead of explicitly
468 // passing NULL. 479 // passing NULL.
469 // - it cannot be const-qualified differently from T per unique_ptr spec 480 // - it cannot be const-qualified differently from T per unique_ptr spec
470 // (http://cplusplus.github.com/LWG/lwg-active.html#2118). Users wanting 481 // (http://cplusplus.github.com/LWG/lwg-active.html#2118). Users wanting
471 // to work around this may use implicit_cast<const T*>(). 482 // to work around this may use implicit_cast<const T*>().
472 // However, because of the first bullet in this comment, users MUST 483 // However, because of the first bullet in this comment, users MUST
473 // NOT use implicit_cast<Base*>() to upcast the static type of the array. 484 // NOT use implicit_cast<Base*>() to upcast the static type of the array.
474 explicit scoped_ptr(element_type* array) : impl_(array) { } 485 explicit scoped_ptr(element_type* array) : impl_(array) {}
486
487 // Constructor. Allows construction from a nullptr.
488 scoped_ptr(decltype(nullptr)) : impl_(NULL) {}
489
490 // Constructor. Allows construction from a scoped_ptr rvalue.
491 scoped_ptr(scoped_ptr&& other) : impl_(&other.impl_) {}
475 492
476 // Constructor. Move constructor for C++03 move emulation of this type. 493 // Constructor. Move constructor for C++03 move emulation of this type.
477 scoped_ptr(RValue rvalue) : impl_(&rvalue.object->impl_) { } 494 scoped_ptr(RValue rvalue) : impl_(&rvalue.object->impl_) {}
495
496 // operator=. Allows assignment from a scoped_ptr rvalue.
497 scoped_ptr& operator=(scoped_ptr&& rhs) {
498 impl_.TakeState(&rhs.impl_);
499 return *this;
500 }
478 501
479 // operator=. Move operator= for C++03 move emulation of this type. 502 // operator=. Move operator= for C++03 move emulation of this type.
480 scoped_ptr& operator=(RValue rhs) { 503 scoped_ptr& operator=(RValue rhs) {
481 impl_.TakeState(&rhs.object->impl_); 504 impl_.TakeState(&rhs.object->impl_);
482 return *this; 505 return *this;
483 } 506 }
484 507
508 // operator=. Allows assignment from a nullptr. Deletes the currently owned
509 // array, if any.
510 scoped_ptr& operator=(decltype(nullptr)) {
511 reset();
512 return *this;
513 }
514
485 // Reset. Deletes the currently owned array, if any. 515 // Reset. Deletes the currently owned array, if any.
486 // Then takes ownership of a new object, if given. 516 // Then takes ownership of a new object, if given.
487 void reset(element_type* array = NULL) { impl_.reset(array); } 517 void reset(element_type* array = NULL) { impl_.reset(array); }
488 518
489 // Accessors to get the owned array. 519 // Accessors to get the owned array.
490 element_type& operator[](size_t i) const { 520 element_type& operator[](size_t i) const {
491 assert(impl_.get() != NULL); 521 assert(impl_.get() != NULL);
492 return impl_.get()[i]; 522 return impl_.get()[i];
493 } 523 }
494 element_type* get() const { return impl_.get(); } 524 element_type* get() const { return impl_.get(); }
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572 602
573 // A function to convert T* into scoped_ptr<T> 603 // A function to convert T* into scoped_ptr<T>
574 // Doing e.g. make_scoped_ptr(new FooBarBaz<type>(arg)) is a shorter notation 604 // Doing e.g. make_scoped_ptr(new FooBarBaz<type>(arg)) is a shorter notation
575 // for scoped_ptr<FooBarBaz<type> >(new FooBarBaz<type>(arg)) 605 // for scoped_ptr<FooBarBaz<type> >(new FooBarBaz<type>(arg))
576 template <typename T> 606 template <typename T>
577 scoped_ptr<T> make_scoped_ptr(T* ptr) { 607 scoped_ptr<T> make_scoped_ptr(T* ptr) {
578 return scoped_ptr<T>(ptr); 608 return scoped_ptr<T>(ptr);
579 } 609 }
580 610
581 #endif // BASE_MEMORY_SCOPED_PTR_H_ 611 #endif // BASE_MEMORY_SCOPED_PTR_H_
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