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|  | 1 // Copyright 2014 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved. | 
|  | 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | 
|  | 3 // found in the LICENSE file. | 
|  | 4 | 
|  | 5 #ifndef V8_PPC_CONSTANTS_PPC_H_ | 
|  | 6 #define V8_PPC_CONSTANTS_PPC_H_ | 
|  | 7 | 
|  | 8 namespace v8 { | 
|  | 9 namespace internal { | 
|  | 10 | 
|  | 11 // Number of registers | 
|  | 12 const int kNumRegisters = 32; | 
|  | 13 | 
|  | 14 // FP support. | 
|  | 15 const int kNumFPDoubleRegisters = 32; | 
|  | 16 const int kNumFPRegisters = kNumFPDoubleRegisters; | 
|  | 17 | 
|  | 18 const int kNoRegister = -1; | 
|  | 19 | 
|  | 20 // sign-extend the least significant 16-bits of value <imm> | 
|  | 21 #define SIGN_EXT_IMM16(imm) ((static_cast<int>(imm) << 16) >> 16) | 
|  | 22 | 
|  | 23 // sign-extend the least significant 26-bits of value <imm> | 
|  | 24 #define SIGN_EXT_IMM26(imm) ((static_cast<int>(imm) << 6) >> 6) | 
|  | 25 | 
|  | 26 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | 27 // Conditions. | 
|  | 28 | 
|  | 29 // Defines constants and accessor classes to assemble, disassemble and | 
|  | 30 // simulate PPC instructions. | 
|  | 31 // | 
|  | 32 // Section references in the code refer to the "PowerPC Microprocessor | 
|  | 33 // Family: The Programmer.s Reference Guide" from 10/95 | 
|  | 34 // https://www-01.ibm.com/chips/techlib/techlib.nsf/techdocs/852569B20050FF77852
     5699600741775/$file/prg.pdf | 
|  | 35 // | 
|  | 36 | 
|  | 37 // Constants for specific fields are defined in their respective named enums. | 
|  | 38 // General constants are in an anonymous enum in class Instr. | 
|  | 39 enum Condition { | 
|  | 40   kNoCondition = -1, | 
|  | 41   eq = 0,         // Equal. | 
|  | 42   ne = 1,         // Not equal. | 
|  | 43   ge = 2,         // Greater or equal. | 
|  | 44   lt = 3,         // Less than. | 
|  | 45   gt = 4,         // Greater than. | 
|  | 46   le = 5,         // Less then or equal | 
|  | 47   unordered = 6,  // Floating-point unordered | 
|  | 48   ordered = 7, | 
|  | 49   overflow = 8,  // Summary overflow | 
|  | 50   nooverflow = 9, | 
|  | 51   al = 10  // Always. | 
|  | 52 }; | 
|  | 53 | 
|  | 54 | 
|  | 55 inline Condition NegateCondition(Condition cond) { | 
|  | 56   DCHECK(cond != al); | 
|  | 57   return static_cast<Condition>(cond ^ ne); | 
|  | 58 } | 
|  | 59 | 
|  | 60 | 
|  | 61 // Commute a condition such that {a cond b == b cond' a}. | 
|  | 62 inline Condition CommuteCondition(Condition cond) { | 
|  | 63   switch (cond) { | 
|  | 64     case lt: | 
|  | 65       return gt; | 
|  | 66     case gt: | 
|  | 67       return lt; | 
|  | 68     case ge: | 
|  | 69       return le; | 
|  | 70     case le: | 
|  | 71       return ge; | 
|  | 72     default: | 
|  | 73       return cond; | 
|  | 74   } | 
|  | 75 } | 
|  | 76 | 
|  | 77 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | 78 // Instructions encoding. | 
|  | 79 | 
|  | 80 // Instr is merely used by the Assembler to distinguish 32bit integers | 
|  | 81 // representing instructions from usual 32 bit values. | 
|  | 82 // Instruction objects are pointers to 32bit values, and provide methods to | 
|  | 83 // access the various ISA fields. | 
|  | 84 typedef int32_t Instr; | 
|  | 85 | 
|  | 86 // Opcodes as defined in section 4.2 table 34 (32bit PowerPC) | 
|  | 87 enum Opcode { | 
|  | 88   TWI = 3 << 26,       // Trap Word Immediate | 
|  | 89   MULLI = 7 << 26,     // Multiply Low Immediate | 
|  | 90   SUBFIC = 8 << 26,    // Subtract from Immediate Carrying | 
|  | 91   CMPLI = 10 << 26,    // Compare Logical Immediate | 
|  | 92   CMPI = 11 << 26,     // Compare Immediate | 
|  | 93   ADDIC = 12 << 26,    // Add Immediate Carrying | 
|  | 94   ADDICx = 13 << 26,   // Add Immediate Carrying and Record | 
|  | 95   ADDI = 14 << 26,     // Add Immediate | 
|  | 96   ADDIS = 15 << 26,    // Add Immediate Shifted | 
|  | 97   BCX = 16 << 26,      // Branch Conditional | 
|  | 98   SC = 17 << 26,       // System Call | 
|  | 99   BX = 18 << 26,       // Branch | 
|  | 100   EXT1 = 19 << 26,     // Extended code set 1 | 
|  | 101   RLWIMIX = 20 << 26,  // Rotate Left Word Immediate then Mask Insert | 
|  | 102   RLWINMX = 21 << 26,  // Rotate Left Word Immediate then AND with Mask | 
|  | 103   RLWNMX = 23 << 26,   // Rotate Left Word then AND with Mask | 
|  | 104   ORI = 24 << 26,      // OR Immediate | 
|  | 105   ORIS = 25 << 26,     // OR Immediate Shifted | 
|  | 106   XORI = 26 << 26,     // XOR Immediate | 
|  | 107   XORIS = 27 << 26,    // XOR Immediate Shifted | 
|  | 108   ANDIx = 28 << 26,    // AND Immediate | 
|  | 109   ANDISx = 29 << 26,   // AND Immediate Shifted | 
|  | 110   EXT5 = 30 << 26,     // Extended code set 5 - 64bit only | 
|  | 111   EXT2 = 31 << 26,     // Extended code set 2 | 
|  | 112   LWZ = 32 << 26,      // Load Word and Zero | 
|  | 113   LWZU = 33 << 26,     // Load Word with Zero Update | 
|  | 114   LBZ = 34 << 26,      // Load Byte and Zero | 
|  | 115   LBZU = 35 << 26,     // Load Byte and Zero with Update | 
|  | 116   STW = 36 << 26,      // Store | 
|  | 117   STWU = 37 << 26,     // Store Word with Update | 
|  | 118   STB = 38 << 26,      // Store Byte | 
|  | 119   STBU = 39 << 26,     // Store Byte with Update | 
|  | 120   LHZ = 40 << 26,      // Load Half and Zero | 
|  | 121   LHZU = 41 << 26,     // Load Half and Zero with Update | 
|  | 122   LHA = 42 << 26,      // Load Half Algebraic | 
|  | 123   LHAU = 43 << 26,     // Load Half Algebraic with Update | 
|  | 124   STH = 44 << 26,      // Store Half | 
|  | 125   STHU = 45 << 26,     // Store Half with Update | 
|  | 126   LMW = 46 << 26,      // Load Multiple Word | 
|  | 127   STMW = 47 << 26,     // Store Multiple Word | 
|  | 128   LFS = 48 << 26,      // Load Floating-Point Single | 
|  | 129   LFSU = 49 << 26,     // Load Floating-Point Single with Update | 
|  | 130   LFD = 50 << 26,      // Load Floating-Point Double | 
|  | 131   LFDU = 51 << 26,     // Load Floating-Point Double with Update | 
|  | 132   STFS = 52 << 26,     // Store Floating-Point Single | 
|  | 133   STFSU = 53 << 26,    // Store Floating-Point Single with Update | 
|  | 134   STFD = 54 << 26,     // Store Floating-Point Double | 
|  | 135   STFDU = 55 << 26,    // Store Floating-Point Double with Update | 
|  | 136   LD = 58 << 26,       // Load Double Word | 
|  | 137   EXT3 = 59 << 26,     // Extended code set 3 | 
|  | 138   STD = 62 << 26,      // Store Double Word (optionally with Update) | 
|  | 139   EXT4 = 63 << 26      // Extended code set 4 | 
|  | 140 }; | 
|  | 141 | 
|  | 142 // Bits 10-1 | 
|  | 143 enum OpcodeExt1 { | 
|  | 144   MCRF = 0 << 1,      // Move Condition Register Field | 
|  | 145   BCLRX = 16 << 1,    // Branch Conditional Link Register | 
|  | 146   CRNOR = 33 << 1,    // Condition Register NOR) | 
|  | 147   RFI = 50 << 1,      // Return from Interrupt | 
|  | 148   CRANDC = 129 << 1,  // Condition Register AND with Complement | 
|  | 149   ISYNC = 150 << 1,   // Instruction Synchronize | 
|  | 150   CRXOR = 193 << 1,   // Condition Register XOR | 
|  | 151   CRNAND = 225 << 1,  // Condition Register NAND | 
|  | 152   CRAND = 257 << 1,   // Condition Register AND | 
|  | 153   CREQV = 289 << 1,   // Condition Register Equivalent | 
|  | 154   CRORC = 417 << 1,   // Condition Register OR with Complement | 
|  | 155   CROR = 449 << 1,    // Condition Register OR | 
|  | 156   BCCTRX = 528 << 1   // Branch Conditional to Count Register | 
|  | 157 }; | 
|  | 158 | 
|  | 159 // Bits 9-1 or 10-1 | 
|  | 160 enum OpcodeExt2 { | 
|  | 161   CMP = 0 << 1, | 
|  | 162   TW = 4 << 1, | 
|  | 163   SUBFCX = 8 << 1, | 
|  | 164   ADDCX = 10 << 1, | 
|  | 165   MULHWUX = 11 << 1, | 
|  | 166   MFCR = 19 << 1, | 
|  | 167   LWARX = 20 << 1, | 
|  | 168   LDX = 21 << 1, | 
|  | 169   LWZX = 23 << 1,  // load word zero w/ x-form | 
|  | 170   SLWX = 24 << 1, | 
|  | 171   CNTLZWX = 26 << 1, | 
|  | 172   SLDX = 27 << 1, | 
|  | 173   ANDX = 28 << 1, | 
|  | 174   CMPL = 32 << 1, | 
|  | 175   SUBFX = 40 << 1, | 
|  | 176   MFVSRD = 51 << 1,  // Move From VSR Doubleword | 
|  | 177   LDUX = 53 << 1, | 
|  | 178   DCBST = 54 << 1, | 
|  | 179   LWZUX = 55 << 1,  // load word zero w/ update x-form | 
|  | 180   CNTLZDX = 58 << 1, | 
|  | 181   ANDCX = 60 << 1, | 
|  | 182   MULHWX = 75 << 1, | 
|  | 183   DCBF = 86 << 1, | 
|  | 184   LBZX = 87 << 1,  // load byte zero w/ x-form | 
|  | 185   NEGX = 104 << 1, | 
|  | 186   MFVSRWZ = 115 << 1,  // Move From VSR Word And Zero | 
|  | 187   LBZUX = 119 << 1,    // load byte zero w/ update x-form | 
|  | 188   NORX = 124 << 1, | 
|  | 189   SUBFEX = 136 << 1, | 
|  | 190   ADDEX = 138 << 1, | 
|  | 191   STDX = 149 << 1, | 
|  | 192   STWX = 151 << 1,    // store word w/ x-form | 
|  | 193   MTVSRD = 179 << 1,  // Move To VSR Doubleword | 
|  | 194   STDUX = 181 << 1, | 
|  | 195   STWUX = 183 << 1,  // store word w/ update x-form | 
|  | 196                      /* | 
|  | 197     MTCRF | 
|  | 198     MTMSR | 
|  | 199     STWCXx | 
|  | 200     SUBFZEX | 
|  | 201   */ | 
|  | 202   ADDZEX = 202 << 1,  // Add to Zero Extended | 
|  | 203                       /* | 
|  | 204     MTSR | 
|  | 205   */ | 
|  | 206   MTVSRWA = 211 << 1,  // Move To VSR Word Algebraic | 
|  | 207   STBX = 215 << 1,     // store byte w/ x-form | 
|  | 208   MULLD = 233 << 1,    // Multiply Low Double Word | 
|  | 209   MULLW = 235 << 1,    // Multiply Low Word | 
|  | 210   MTVSRWZ = 243 << 1,  // Move To VSR Word And Zero | 
|  | 211   STBUX = 247 << 1,    // store byte w/ update x-form | 
|  | 212   ADDX = 266 << 1,     // Add | 
|  | 213   LHZX = 279 << 1,     // load half-word zero w/ x-form | 
|  | 214   LHZUX = 311 << 1,    // load half-word zero w/ update x-form | 
|  | 215   LHAX = 343 << 1,     // load half-word algebraic w/ x-form | 
|  | 216   LHAUX = 375 << 1,    // load half-word algebraic w/ update x-form | 
|  | 217   XORX = 316 << 1,     // Exclusive OR | 
|  | 218   MFSPR = 339 << 1,    // Move from Special-Purpose-Register | 
|  | 219   STHX = 407 << 1,     // store half-word w/ x-form | 
|  | 220   STHUX = 439 << 1,    // store half-word w/ update x-form | 
|  | 221   ORX = 444 << 1,      // Or | 
|  | 222   MTSPR = 467 << 1,    // Move to Special-Purpose-Register | 
|  | 223   DIVD = 489 << 1,     // Divide Double Word | 
|  | 224   DIVW = 491 << 1,     // Divide Word | 
|  | 225 | 
|  | 226   // Below represent bits 10-1  (any value >= 512) | 
|  | 227   LFSX = 535 << 1,    // load float-single w/ x-form | 
|  | 228   SRWX = 536 << 1,    // Shift Right Word | 
|  | 229   SRDX = 539 << 1,    // Shift Right Double Word | 
|  | 230   LFSUX = 567 << 1,   // load float-single w/ update x-form | 
|  | 231   SYNC = 598 << 1,    // Synchronize | 
|  | 232   LFDX = 599 << 1,    // load float-double w/ x-form | 
|  | 233   LFDUX = 631 << 1,   // load float-double w/ update X-form | 
|  | 234   STFSX = 663 << 1,   // store float-single w/ x-form | 
|  | 235   STFSUX = 695 << 1,  // store float-single w/ update x-form | 
|  | 236   STFDX = 727 << 1,   // store float-double w/ x-form | 
|  | 237   STFDUX = 759 << 1,  // store float-double w/ update x-form | 
|  | 238   SRAW = 792 << 1,    // Shift Right Algebraic Word | 
|  | 239   SRAD = 794 << 1,    // Shift Right Algebraic Double Word | 
|  | 240   SRAWIX = 824 << 1,  // Shift Right Algebraic Word Immediate | 
|  | 241   SRADIX = 413 << 2,  // Shift Right Algebraic Double Word Immediate | 
|  | 242   EXTSH = 922 << 1,   // Extend Sign Halfword | 
|  | 243   EXTSB = 954 << 1,   // Extend Sign Byte | 
|  | 244   ICBI = 982 << 1,    // Instruction Cache Block Invalidate | 
|  | 245   EXTSW = 986 << 1    // Extend Sign Word | 
|  | 246 }; | 
|  | 247 | 
|  | 248 // Some use Bits 10-1 and other only 5-1 for the opcode | 
|  | 249 enum OpcodeExt4 { | 
|  | 250   // Bits 5-1 | 
|  | 251   FDIV = 18 << 1,   // Floating Divide | 
|  | 252   FSUB = 20 << 1,   // Floating Subtract | 
|  | 253   FADD = 21 << 1,   // Floating Add | 
|  | 254   FSQRT = 22 << 1,  // Floating Square Root | 
|  | 255   FSEL = 23 << 1,   // Floating Select | 
|  | 256   FMUL = 25 << 1,   // Floating Multiply | 
|  | 257   FMSUB = 28 << 1,  // Floating Multiply-Subtract | 
|  | 258   FMADD = 29 << 1,  // Floating Multiply-Add | 
|  | 259 | 
|  | 260   // Bits 10-1 | 
|  | 261   FCMPU = 0 << 1,     // Floating Compare Unordered | 
|  | 262   FRSP = 12 << 1,     // Floating-Point Rounding | 
|  | 263   FCTIW = 14 << 1,    // Floating Convert to Integer Word X-form | 
|  | 264   FCTIWZ = 15 << 1,   // Floating Convert to Integer Word with Round to Zero | 
|  | 265   FNEG = 40 << 1,     // Floating Negate | 
|  | 266   MCRFS = 64 << 1,    // Move to Condition Register from FPSCR | 
|  | 267   FMR = 72 << 1,      // Floating Move Register | 
|  | 268   MTFSFI = 134 << 1,  // Move to FPSCR Field Immediate | 
|  | 269   FABS = 264 << 1,    // Floating Absolute Value | 
|  | 270   FRIM = 488 << 1,    // Floating Round to Integer Minus | 
|  | 271   MFFS = 583 << 1,    // move from FPSCR x-form | 
|  | 272   MTFSF = 711 << 1,   // move to FPSCR fields XFL-form | 
|  | 273   FCFID = 846 << 1,   // Floating convert from integer doubleword | 
|  | 274   FCTID = 814 << 1,   // Floating convert from integer doubleword | 
|  | 275   FCTIDZ = 815 << 1   // Floating convert from integer doubleword | 
|  | 276 }; | 
|  | 277 | 
|  | 278 enum OpcodeExt5 { | 
|  | 279   // Bits 4-2 | 
|  | 280   RLDICL = 0 << 1,  // Rotate Left Double Word Immediate then Clear Left | 
|  | 281   RLDICR = 2 << 1,  // Rotate Left Double Word Immediate then Clear Right | 
|  | 282   RLDIC = 4 << 1,   // Rotate Left Double Word Immediate then Clear | 
|  | 283   RLDIMI = 6 << 1,  // Rotate Left Double Word Immediate then Mask Insert | 
|  | 284   // Bits 4-1 | 
|  | 285   RLDCL = 8 << 1,  // Rotate Left Double Word then Clear Left | 
|  | 286   RLDCR = 9 << 1   // Rotate Left Double Word then Clear Right | 
|  | 287 }; | 
|  | 288 | 
|  | 289 // Instruction encoding bits and masks. | 
|  | 290 enum { | 
|  | 291   // Instruction encoding bit | 
|  | 292   B1 = 1 << 1, | 
|  | 293   B4 = 1 << 4, | 
|  | 294   B5 = 1 << 5, | 
|  | 295   B7 = 1 << 7, | 
|  | 296   B8 = 1 << 8, | 
|  | 297   B9 = 1 << 9, | 
|  | 298   B12 = 1 << 12, | 
|  | 299   B18 = 1 << 18, | 
|  | 300   B19 = 1 << 19, | 
|  | 301   B20 = 1 << 20, | 
|  | 302   B22 = 1 << 22, | 
|  | 303   B23 = 1 << 23, | 
|  | 304   B24 = 1 << 24, | 
|  | 305   B25 = 1 << 25, | 
|  | 306   B26 = 1 << 26, | 
|  | 307   B27 = 1 << 27, | 
|  | 308   B28 = 1 << 28, | 
|  | 309   B6 = 1 << 6, | 
|  | 310   B10 = 1 << 10, | 
|  | 311   B11 = 1 << 11, | 
|  | 312   B16 = 1 << 16, | 
|  | 313   B17 = 1 << 17, | 
|  | 314   B21 = 1 << 21, | 
|  | 315 | 
|  | 316   // Instruction bit masks | 
|  | 317   kCondMask = 0x1F << 21, | 
|  | 318   kOff12Mask = (1 << 12) - 1, | 
|  | 319   kImm24Mask = (1 << 24) - 1, | 
|  | 320   kOff16Mask = (1 << 16) - 1, | 
|  | 321   kImm16Mask = (1 << 16) - 1, | 
|  | 322   kImm26Mask = (1 << 26) - 1, | 
|  | 323   kBOfieldMask = 0x1f << 21, | 
|  | 324   kOpcodeMask = 0x3f << 26, | 
|  | 325   kExt1OpcodeMask = 0x3ff << 1, | 
|  | 326   kExt2OpcodeMask = 0x1f << 1, | 
|  | 327   kExt5OpcodeMask = 0x3 << 2, | 
|  | 328   kBOMask = 0x1f << 21, | 
|  | 329   kBIMask = 0x1F << 16, | 
|  | 330   kBDMask = 0x14 << 2, | 
|  | 331   kAAMask = 0x01 << 1, | 
|  | 332   kLKMask = 0x01, | 
|  | 333   kRCMask = 0x01, | 
|  | 334   kTOMask = 0x1f << 21 | 
|  | 335 }; | 
|  | 336 | 
|  | 337 // the following is to differentiate different faked opcodes for | 
|  | 338 // the BOGUS PPC instruction we invented (when bit 25 is 0) or to mark | 
|  | 339 // different stub code (when bit 25 is 1) | 
|  | 340 //   - use primary opcode 1 for undefined instruction | 
|  | 341 //   - use bit 25 to indicate whether the opcode is for fake-arm | 
|  | 342 //     instr or stub-marker | 
|  | 343 //   - use the least significant 6-bit to indicate FAKE_OPCODE_T or | 
|  | 344 //     MARKER_T | 
|  | 345 #define FAKE_OPCODE 1 << 26 | 
|  | 346 #define MARKER_SUBOPCODE_BIT 25 | 
|  | 347 #define MARKER_SUBOPCODE 1 << MARKER_SUBOPCODE_BIT | 
|  | 348 #define FAKER_SUBOPCODE 0 << MARKER_SUBOPCODE_BIT | 
|  | 349 | 
|  | 350 enum FAKE_OPCODE_T { | 
|  | 351   fBKPT = 14, | 
|  | 352   fLastFaker  // can't be more than 128 (2^^7) | 
|  | 353 }; | 
|  | 354 #define FAKE_OPCODE_HIGH_BIT 7  // fake opcode has to fall into bit 0~7 | 
|  | 355 #define F_NEXT_AVAILABLE_STUB_MARKER 369  // must be less than 2^^9 (512) | 
|  | 356 #define STUB_MARKER_HIGH_BIT 9  // stub marker has to fall into bit 0~9 | 
|  | 357 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | 358 // Addressing modes and instruction variants. | 
|  | 359 | 
|  | 360 // Overflow Exception | 
|  | 361 enum OEBit { | 
|  | 362   SetOE = 1 << 10,   // Set overflow exception | 
|  | 363   LeaveOE = 0 << 10  // No overflow exception | 
|  | 364 }; | 
|  | 365 | 
|  | 366 // Record bit | 
|  | 367 enum RCBit {   // Bit 0 | 
|  | 368   SetRC = 1,   // LT,GT,EQ,SO | 
|  | 369   LeaveRC = 0  // None | 
|  | 370 }; | 
|  | 371 | 
|  | 372 // Link bit | 
|  | 373 enum LKBit {   // Bit 0 | 
|  | 374   SetLK = 1,   // Load effective address of next instruction | 
|  | 375   LeaveLK = 0  // No action | 
|  | 376 }; | 
|  | 377 | 
|  | 378 enum BOfield {        // Bits 25-21 | 
|  | 379   DCBNZF = 0 << 21,   // Decrement CTR; branch if CTR != 0 and condition false | 
|  | 380   DCBEZF = 2 << 21,   // Decrement CTR; branch if CTR == 0 and condition false | 
|  | 381   BF = 4 << 21,       // Branch if condition false | 
|  | 382   DCBNZT = 8 << 21,   // Decrement CTR; branch if CTR != 0 and condition true | 
|  | 383   DCBEZT = 10 << 21,  // Decrement CTR; branch if CTR == 0 and condition true | 
|  | 384   BT = 12 << 21,      // Branch if condition true | 
|  | 385   DCBNZ = 16 << 21,   // Decrement CTR; branch if CTR != 0 | 
|  | 386   DCBEZ = 18 << 21,   // Decrement CTR; branch if CTR == 0 | 
|  | 387   BA = 20 << 21       // Branch always | 
|  | 388 }; | 
|  | 389 | 
|  | 390 #if V8_OS_AIX | 
|  | 391 #undef CR_LT | 
|  | 392 #undef CR_GT | 
|  | 393 #undef CR_EQ | 
|  | 394 #undef CR_SO | 
|  | 395 #endif | 
|  | 396 | 
|  | 397 enum CRBit { CR_LT = 0, CR_GT = 1, CR_EQ = 2, CR_SO = 3, CR_FU = 3 }; | 
|  | 398 | 
|  | 399 #define CRWIDTH 4 | 
|  | 400 | 
|  | 401 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | 402 // Supervisor Call (svc) specific support. | 
|  | 403 | 
|  | 404 // Special Software Interrupt codes when used in the presence of the PPC | 
|  | 405 // simulator. | 
|  | 406 // svc (formerly swi) provides a 24bit immediate value. Use bits 22:0 for | 
|  | 407 // standard SoftwareInterrupCode. Bit 23 is reserved for the stop feature. | 
|  | 408 enum SoftwareInterruptCodes { | 
|  | 409   // transition to C code | 
|  | 410   kCallRtRedirected = 0x10, | 
|  | 411   // break point | 
|  | 412   kBreakpoint = 0x821008,  // bits23-0 of 0x7d821008 = twge r2, r2 | 
|  | 413   // stop | 
|  | 414   kStopCode = 1 << 23, | 
|  | 415   // info | 
|  | 416   kInfo = 0x9ff808  // bits23-0 of 0x7d9ff808 = twge r31, r31 | 
|  | 417 }; | 
|  | 418 const uint32_t kStopCodeMask = kStopCode - 1; | 
|  | 419 const uint32_t kMaxStopCode = kStopCode - 1; | 
|  | 420 const int32_t kDefaultStopCode = -1; | 
|  | 421 | 
|  | 422 // FP rounding modes. | 
|  | 423 enum FPRoundingMode { | 
|  | 424   RN = 0,  // Round to Nearest. | 
|  | 425   RZ = 1,  // Round towards zero. | 
|  | 426   RP = 2,  // Round towards Plus Infinity. | 
|  | 427   RM = 3,  // Round towards Minus Infinity. | 
|  | 428 | 
|  | 429   // Aliases. | 
|  | 430   kRoundToNearest = RN, | 
|  | 431   kRoundToZero = RZ, | 
|  | 432   kRoundToPlusInf = RP, | 
|  | 433   kRoundToMinusInf = RM | 
|  | 434 }; | 
|  | 435 | 
|  | 436 const uint32_t kFPRoundingModeMask = 3; | 
|  | 437 | 
|  | 438 enum CheckForInexactConversion { | 
|  | 439   kCheckForInexactConversion, | 
|  | 440   kDontCheckForInexactConversion | 
|  | 441 }; | 
|  | 442 | 
|  | 443 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | 444 // Specific instructions, constants, and masks. | 
|  | 445 // These constants are declared in assembler-arm.cc, as they use named registers | 
|  | 446 // and other constants. | 
|  | 447 | 
|  | 448 | 
|  | 449 // add(sp, sp, 4) instruction (aka Pop()) | 
|  | 450 extern const Instr kPopInstruction; | 
|  | 451 | 
|  | 452 // str(r, MemOperand(sp, 4, NegPreIndex), al) instruction (aka push(r)) | 
|  | 453 // register r is not encoded. | 
|  | 454 extern const Instr kPushRegPattern; | 
|  | 455 | 
|  | 456 // ldr(r, MemOperand(sp, 4, PostIndex), al) instruction (aka pop(r)) | 
|  | 457 // register r is not encoded. | 
|  | 458 extern const Instr kPopRegPattern; | 
|  | 459 | 
|  | 460 // use TWI to indicate redirection call for simulation mode | 
|  | 461 const Instr rtCallRedirInstr = TWI; | 
|  | 462 | 
|  | 463 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | 464 // Instruction abstraction. | 
|  | 465 | 
|  | 466 // The class Instruction enables access to individual fields defined in the PPC | 
|  | 467 // architecture instruction set encoding. | 
|  | 468 // Note that the Assembler uses typedef int32_t Instr. | 
|  | 469 // | 
|  | 470 // Example: Test whether the instruction at ptr does set the condition code | 
|  | 471 // bits. | 
|  | 472 // | 
|  | 473 // bool InstructionSetsConditionCodes(byte* ptr) { | 
|  | 474 //   Instruction* instr = Instruction::At(ptr); | 
|  | 475 //   int type = instr->TypeValue(); | 
|  | 476 //   return ((type == 0) || (type == 1)) && instr->HasS(); | 
|  | 477 // } | 
|  | 478 // | 
|  | 479 class Instruction { | 
|  | 480  public: | 
|  | 481   enum { kInstrSize = 4, kInstrSizeLog2 = 2, kPCReadOffset = 8 }; | 
|  | 482 | 
|  | 483 // Helper macro to define static accessors. | 
|  | 484 // We use the cast to char* trick to bypass the strict anti-aliasing rules. | 
|  | 485 #define DECLARE_STATIC_TYPED_ACCESSOR(return_type, Name) \ | 
|  | 486   static inline return_type Name(Instr instr) {          \ | 
|  | 487     char* temp = reinterpret_cast<char*>(&instr);        \ | 
|  | 488     return reinterpret_cast<Instruction*>(temp)->Name(); \ | 
|  | 489   } | 
|  | 490 | 
|  | 491 #define DECLARE_STATIC_ACCESSOR(Name) DECLARE_STATIC_TYPED_ACCESSOR(int, Name) | 
|  | 492 | 
|  | 493   // Get the raw instruction bits. | 
|  | 494   inline Instr InstructionBits() const { | 
|  | 495     return *reinterpret_cast<const Instr*>(this); | 
|  | 496   } | 
|  | 497 | 
|  | 498   // Set the raw instruction bits to value. | 
|  | 499   inline void SetInstructionBits(Instr value) { | 
|  | 500     *reinterpret_cast<Instr*>(this) = value; | 
|  | 501   } | 
|  | 502 | 
|  | 503   // Read one particular bit out of the instruction bits. | 
|  | 504   inline int Bit(int nr) const { return (InstructionBits() >> nr) & 1; } | 
|  | 505 | 
|  | 506   // Read a bit field's value out of the instruction bits. | 
|  | 507   inline int Bits(int hi, int lo) const { | 
|  | 508     return (InstructionBits() >> lo) & ((2 << (hi - lo)) - 1); | 
|  | 509   } | 
|  | 510 | 
|  | 511   // Read a bit field out of the instruction bits. | 
|  | 512   inline int BitField(int hi, int lo) const { | 
|  | 513     return InstructionBits() & (((2 << (hi - lo)) - 1) << lo); | 
|  | 514   } | 
|  | 515 | 
|  | 516   // Static support. | 
|  | 517 | 
|  | 518   // Read one particular bit out of the instruction bits. | 
|  | 519   static inline int Bit(Instr instr, int nr) { return (instr >> nr) & 1; } | 
|  | 520 | 
|  | 521   // Read the value of a bit field out of the instruction bits. | 
|  | 522   static inline int Bits(Instr instr, int hi, int lo) { | 
|  | 523     return (instr >> lo) & ((2 << (hi - lo)) - 1); | 
|  | 524   } | 
|  | 525 | 
|  | 526 | 
|  | 527   // Read a bit field out of the instruction bits. | 
|  | 528   static inline int BitField(Instr instr, int hi, int lo) { | 
|  | 529     return instr & (((2 << (hi - lo)) - 1) << lo); | 
|  | 530   } | 
|  | 531 | 
|  | 532   inline int RSValue() const { return Bits(25, 21); } | 
|  | 533   inline int RTValue() const { return Bits(25, 21); } | 
|  | 534   inline int RAValue() const { return Bits(20, 16); } | 
|  | 535   DECLARE_STATIC_ACCESSOR(RAValue); | 
|  | 536   inline int RBValue() const { return Bits(15, 11); } | 
|  | 537   DECLARE_STATIC_ACCESSOR(RBValue); | 
|  | 538   inline int RCValue() const { return Bits(10, 6); } | 
|  | 539   DECLARE_STATIC_ACCESSOR(RCValue); | 
|  | 540 | 
|  | 541   inline int OpcodeValue() const { return static_cast<Opcode>(Bits(31, 26)); } | 
|  | 542   inline Opcode OpcodeField() const { | 
|  | 543     return static_cast<Opcode>(BitField(24, 21)); | 
|  | 544   } | 
|  | 545 | 
|  | 546   // Fields used in Software interrupt instructions | 
|  | 547   inline SoftwareInterruptCodes SvcValue() const { | 
|  | 548     return static_cast<SoftwareInterruptCodes>(Bits(23, 0)); | 
|  | 549   } | 
|  | 550 | 
|  | 551   // Instructions are read of out a code stream. The only way to get a | 
|  | 552   // reference to an instruction is to convert a pointer. There is no way | 
|  | 553   // to allocate or create instances of class Instruction. | 
|  | 554   // Use the At(pc) function to create references to Instruction. | 
|  | 555   static Instruction* At(byte* pc) { | 
|  | 556     return reinterpret_cast<Instruction*>(pc); | 
|  | 557   } | 
|  | 558 | 
|  | 559 | 
|  | 560  private: | 
|  | 561   // We need to prevent the creation of instances of class Instruction. | 
|  | 562   DISALLOW_IMPLICIT_CONSTRUCTORS(Instruction); | 
|  | 563 }; | 
|  | 564 | 
|  | 565 | 
|  | 566 // Helper functions for converting between register numbers and names. | 
|  | 567 class Registers { | 
|  | 568  public: | 
|  | 569   // Return the name of the register. | 
|  | 570   static const char* Name(int reg); | 
|  | 571 | 
|  | 572   // Lookup the register number for the name provided. | 
|  | 573   static int Number(const char* name); | 
|  | 574 | 
|  | 575   struct RegisterAlias { | 
|  | 576     int reg; | 
|  | 577     const char* name; | 
|  | 578   }; | 
|  | 579 | 
|  | 580  private: | 
|  | 581   static const char* names_[kNumRegisters]; | 
|  | 582   static const RegisterAlias aliases_[]; | 
|  | 583 }; | 
|  | 584 | 
|  | 585 // Helper functions for converting between FP register numbers and names. | 
|  | 586 class FPRegisters { | 
|  | 587  public: | 
|  | 588   // Return the name of the register. | 
|  | 589   static const char* Name(int reg); | 
|  | 590 | 
|  | 591   // Lookup the register number for the name provided. | 
|  | 592   static int Number(const char* name); | 
|  | 593 | 
|  | 594  private: | 
|  | 595   static const char* names_[kNumFPRegisters]; | 
|  | 596 }; | 
|  | 597 } | 
|  | 598 }  // namespace v8::internal | 
|  | 599 | 
|  | 600 #endif  // V8_PPC_CONSTANTS_PPC_H_ | 
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