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| 1 /* |
| 2 ******************************************************************************* |
| 3 * |
| 4 * Copyright (C) 2003-2004, International Business Machines |
| 5 * Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved. |
| 6 * |
| 7 ******************************************************************************* |
| 8 * file name: idnaref.h |
| 9 * encoding: US-ASCII |
| 10 * tab size: 8 (not used) |
| 11 * indentation:4 |
| 12 * |
| 13 * created on: 2003feb1 |
| 14 * created by: Ram Viswanadha |
| 15 */ |
| 16 |
| 17 #ifndef __IDNAREF_H__ |
| 18 #define __IDNAREF_H__ |
| 19 |
| 20 #include "unicode/utypes.h" |
| 21 |
| 22 #if !UCONFIG_NO_IDNA |
| 23 |
| 24 #include "unicode/parseerr.h" |
| 25 |
| 26 #define IDNAREF_DEFAULT 0x0000 |
| 27 #define IDNAREF_ALLOW_UNASSIGNED 0x0001 |
| 28 #define IDNAREF_USE_STD3_RULES 0x0002 |
| 29 |
| 30 /** |
| 31 * This function implements the ToASCII operation as defined in the IDNA draft. |
| 32 * This operation is done on <b>single labels</b> before sending it to something
that expects |
| 33 * ASCII names. A label is an individual part of a domain name. Labels are usual
ly |
| 34 * separated by dots; for e.g." "www.example.com" is composed of 3 labels |
| 35 * "www","example", and "com". |
| 36 * |
| 37 * |
| 38 * @param src Input Unicode label. |
| 39 * @param srcLength Number of UChars in src, or -1 if NUL-terminated. |
| 40 * @param dest Output Unicode array with ACE encoded ASCII label. |
| 41 * @param destCapacity Size of dest. |
| 42 * @param options A bit set of options: |
| 43 * |
| 44 * - idnaref_UNASSIGNED Unassigned values can be converted to ASCII for
query operations |
| 45 * If TRUE unassigned values are treated as normal Unic
ode code points. |
| 46 * If FALSE the operation fails with U_UNASSIGNED_CODE_
POINT_FOUND error code. |
| 47 * - idnaref_USE_STD3_RULES Use STD3 ASCII rules for host name syntax restri
ctions |
| 48 * If TRUE and the input does not statisfy STD3 rules,
the operation |
| 49 * will fail with U_IDNA_STD3_ASCII_RULES_ERROR |
| 50 * |
| 51 * @param parseError Pointer to UParseError struct to recieve information
on position |
| 52 * of error if an error is encountered. Can be NULL. |
| 53 * @param status ICU in/out error code parameter. |
| 54 * U_INVALID_CHAR_FOUND if src contains |
| 55 * unmatched single surrogates. |
| 56 * U_INDEX_OUTOFBOUNDS_ERROR if src contains |
| 57 * too many code points. |
| 58 * U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR if destCapacity is not enoug
h |
| 59 * @return Number of ASCII characters converted. |
| 60 * @draft ICU 2.6 |
| 61 */ |
| 62 U_CFUNC int32_t U_EXPORT2 |
| 63 idnaref_toASCII(const UChar* src, int32_t srcLength, |
| 64 UChar* dest, int32_t destCapacity, |
| 65 int32_t options, |
| 66 UParseError* parseError, |
| 67 UErrorCode* status); |
| 68 |
| 69 |
| 70 /** |
| 71 * This function implements the ToUnicode operation as defined in the IDNA draft
. |
| 72 * This operation is done on <b>single labels</b> before sending it to something
that expects |
| 73 * ASCII names. A label is an individual part of a domain name. Labels are usual
ly |
| 74 * separated by dots; for e.g." "www.example.com" is composed of 3 labels |
| 75 * "www","example", and "com". |
| 76 * |
| 77 * @param src Input ASCII (ACE encoded) label. |
| 78 * @param srcLength Number of UChars in src, or -1 if NUL-terminated. |
| 79 * @param dest Output Converted Unicode array. |
| 80 * @param destCapacity Size of dest. |
| 81 * @param options A bit set of options: |
| 82 * |
| 83 * - idnaref_UNASSIGNED Unassigned values can be converted to ASCII for
query operations |
| 84 * If TRUE unassigned values are treated as normal Unic
ode code points. |
| 85 * If FALSE the operation fails with U_UNASSIGNED_CODE_
POINT_FOUND error code. |
| 86 * - idnaref_USE_STD3_RULES Use STD3 ASCII rules for host name syntax restri
ctions |
| 87 * If TRUE and the input does not statisfy STD3 rules,
the operation |
| 88 * will fail with U_IDNA_STD3_ASCII_RULES_ERROR |
| 89 * |
| 90 * @param parseError Pointer to UParseError struct to recieve information
on position |
| 91 * of error if an error is encountered. Can be NULL. |
| 92 * @param status ICU in/out error code parameter. |
| 93 * U_INVALID_CHAR_FOUND if src contains |
| 94 * unmatched single surrogates. |
| 95 * U_INDEX_OUTOFBOUNDS_ERROR if src contains |
| 96 * too many code points. |
| 97 * U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR if destCapacity is not enoug
h |
| 98 * @return Number of Unicode characters converted. |
| 99 * @draft ICU 2.6 |
| 100 */ |
| 101 U_CFUNC int32_t U_EXPORT2 |
| 102 idnaref_toUnicode(const UChar* src, int32_t srcLength, |
| 103 UChar* dest, int32_t destCapacity, |
| 104 int32_t options, |
| 105 UParseError* parseError, |
| 106 UErrorCode* status); |
| 107 |
| 108 |
| 109 /** |
| 110 * Convenience function that implements the IDNToASCII operation as defined in t
he IDNA draft. |
| 111 * This operation is done on complete domain names, e.g: "www.example.com". |
| 112 * It is important to note that this operation can fail. If it fails, then the i
nput |
| 113 * domain name cannot be used as an Internationalized Domain Name and the applic
ation |
| 114 * should have methods defined to deal with the failure. |
| 115 * |
| 116 * <b>Note:</b> IDNA draft specifies that a conformant application should divide
a domain name |
| 117 * into separate labels, decide whether to apply allowUnassigned and useSTD3ASCI
IRules on each, |
| 118 * and then convert. This function does not offer that level of granularity. The
options once |
| 119 * set will apply to all labels in the domain name |
| 120 * |
| 121 * @param src Input ASCII IDN. |
| 122 * @param srcLength Number of UChars in src, or -1 if NUL-terminated. |
| 123 * @param dest Output Unicode array. |
| 124 * @param destCapacity Size of dest. |
| 125 * @param options A bit set of options: |
| 126 * |
| 127 * - idnaref_UNASSIGNED Unassigned values can be converted to ASCII for
query operations |
| 128 * If TRUE unassigned values are treated as normal Unic
ode code points. |
| 129 * If FALSE the operation fails with U_UNASSIGNED_CODE_
POINT_FOUND error code. |
| 130 * - idnaref_USE_STD3_RULES Use STD3 ASCII rules for host name syntax restri
ctions |
| 131 * If TRUE and the input does not statisfy STD3 rules,
the operation |
| 132 * will fail with U_IDNA_STD3_ASCII_RULES_ERROR |
| 133 * |
| 134 * @param parseError Pointer to UParseError struct to recieve information
on position |
| 135 * of error if an error is encountered. Can be NULL. |
| 136 * @param status ICU in/out error code parameter. |
| 137 * U_INVALID_CHAR_FOUND if src contains |
| 138 * unmatched single surrogates. |
| 139 * U_INDEX_OUTOFBOUNDS_ERROR if src contains |
| 140 * too many code points. |
| 141 * U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR if destCapacity is not enoug
h |
| 142 * @return Number of ASCII characters converted. |
| 143 * @draft ICU 2.6 |
| 144 */ |
| 145 U_CFUNC int32_t U_EXPORT2 |
| 146 idnaref_IDNToASCII( const UChar* src, int32_t srcLength, |
| 147 UChar* dest, int32_t destCapacity, |
| 148 int32_t options, |
| 149 UParseError* parseError, |
| 150 UErrorCode* status); |
| 151 |
| 152 /** |
| 153 * Convenience function that implements the IDNToUnicode operation as defined in
the IDNA draft. |
| 154 * This operation is done on complete domain names, e.g: "www.example.com". |
| 155 * |
| 156 * <b>Note:</b> IDNA draft specifies that a conformant application should divide
a domain name |
| 157 * into separate labels, decide whether to apply allowUnassigned and useSTD3ASCI
IRules on each, |
| 158 * and then convert. This function does not offer that level of granularity. The
options once |
| 159 * set will apply to all labels in the domain name |
| 160 * |
| 161 * @param src Input Unicode IDN. |
| 162 * @param srcLength Number of UChars in src, or -1 if NUL-terminated. |
| 163 * @param dest Output ASCII array. |
| 164 * @param destCapacity Size of dest. |
| 165 * @param options A bit set of options: |
| 166 * |
| 167 * - idnaref_UNASSIGNED Unassigned values can be converted to ASCII for
query operations |
| 168 * If TRUE unassigned values are treated as normal Unic
ode code points. |
| 169 * If FALSE the operation fails with U_UNASSIGNED_CODE_
POINT_FOUND error code. |
| 170 * - idnaref_USE_STD3_RULES Use STD3 ASCII rules for host name syntax restri
ctions |
| 171 * If TRUE and the input does not statisfy STD3 rules,
the operation |
| 172 * will fail with U_IDNA_STD3_ASCII_RULES_ERROR |
| 173 * |
| 174 * @param parseError Pointer to UParseError struct to recieve information
on position |
| 175 * of error if an error is encountered. Can be NULL. |
| 176 * @param status ICU in/out error code parameter. |
| 177 * U_INVALID_CHAR_FOUND if src contains |
| 178 * unmatched single surrogates. |
| 179 * U_INDEX_OUTOFBOUNDS_ERROR if src contains |
| 180 * too many code points. |
| 181 * U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR if destCapacity is not enoug
h |
| 182 * @return Number of ASCII characters converted. |
| 183 * @draft ICU 2.6 |
| 184 */ |
| 185 U_CFUNC int32_t U_EXPORT2 |
| 186 idnaref_IDNToUnicode( const UChar* src, int32_t srcLength, |
| 187 UChar* dest, int32_t destCapacity, |
| 188 int32_t options, |
| 189 UParseError* parseError, |
| 190 UErrorCode* status); |
| 191 |
| 192 /** |
| 193 * Compare two strings for IDNs for equivalence. |
| 194 * This function splits the domain names into labels and compares them. |
| 195 * According to IDN draft, whenever two labels are compared, they are |
| 196 * considered equal if and only if their ASCII forms (obtained by |
| 197 * applying toASCII) match using an case-insensitive ASCII comparison. |
| 198 * Two domain names are considered a match if and only if all labels |
| 199 * match regardless of whether label separators match. |
| 200 * |
| 201 * @param s1 First source string. |
| 202 * @param length1 Length of first source string, or -1 if NUL-terminat
ed. |
| 203 * |
| 204 * @param s2 Second source string. |
| 205 * @param length2 Length of second source string, or -1 if NUL-termina
ted. |
| 206 * @param options A bit set of options: |
| 207 * |
| 208 * - idnaref_UNASSIGNED Unassigned values can be converted to ASCII for
query operations |
| 209 * If TRUE unassigned values are treated as normal Unic
ode code points. |
| 210 * If FALSE the operation fails with U_UNASSIGNED_CODE_
POINT_FOUND error code. |
| 211 * - idnaref_USE_STD3_RULES Use STD3 ASCII rules for host name syntax restri
ctions |
| 212 * If TRUE and the input does not statisfy STD3 rules,
the operation |
| 213 * will fail with U_IDNA_STD3_ASCII_RULES_ERROR |
| 214 * |
| 215 * @param status ICU error code in/out parameter. |
| 216 * Must fulfill U_SUCCESS before the function call. |
| 217 * @return <0 or 0 or >0 as usual for string comparisons |
| 218 * @draft ICU 2.6 |
| 219 */ |
| 220 U_CFUNC int32_t U_EXPORT2 |
| 221 idnaref_compare( const UChar *s1, int32_t length1, |
| 222 const UChar *s2, int32_t length2, |
| 223 int32_t options, |
| 224 UErrorCode* status); |
| 225 |
| 226 #endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_IDNA */ |
| 227 |
| 228 #endif |
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