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| 1 /******************************************************************** |
| 2 * COPYRIGHT: |
| 3 * Copyright (c) 1997-2010, International Business Machines Corporation and |
| 4 * others. All Rights Reserved. |
| 5 * Copyright (C) 2010 , Yahoo! Inc. |
| 6 ******************************************************************** |
| 7 * |
| 8 * file name: umsg.h |
| 9 * encoding: US-ASCII |
| 10 * tab size: 8 (not used) |
| 11 * indentation:4 |
| 12 * |
| 13 * Change history: |
| 14 * |
| 15 * 08/5/2001 Ram Added C wrappers for C++ API. |
| 16 * |
| 17 ********************************************************************/ |
| 18 |
| 19 #ifndef UMSG_H |
| 20 #define UMSG_H |
| 21 |
| 22 #include "unicode/utypes.h" |
| 23 |
| 24 #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING |
| 25 |
| 26 #include "unicode/localpointer.h" |
| 27 #include "unicode/uloc.h" |
| 28 #include "unicode/parseerr.h" |
| 29 #include <stdarg.h> |
| 30 /** |
| 31 * \file |
| 32 * \brief C API: MessageFormat |
| 33 * |
| 34 * <h2>Message Format C API </h2> |
| 35 * |
| 36 * Provides means to produce concatenated messages in language-neutral way. |
| 37 * Use this for all concatenations that show up to end users. |
| 38 * <P> |
| 39 * Takes a set of objects, formats them, then inserts the formatted |
| 40 * strings into the pattern at the appropriate places. |
| 41 * <P> |
| 42 * Here are some examples of usage: |
| 43 * Example 1: |
| 44 * <pre> |
| 45 * \code |
| 46 * UChar *result, *tzID, *str; |
| 47 * UChar pattern[100]; |
| 48 * int32_t resultLengthOut, resultlength; |
| 49 * UCalendar *cal; |
| 50 * UDate d1; |
| 51 * UDateFormat *def1; |
| 52 * UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR; |
| 53 * |
| 54 * str=(UChar*)malloc(sizeof(UChar) * (strlen("disturbance in force") +1)); |
| 55 * u_uastrcpy(str, "disturbance in force"); |
| 56 * tzID=(UChar*)malloc(sizeof(UChar) * 4); |
| 57 * u_uastrcpy(tzID, "PST"); |
| 58 * cal=ucal_open(tzID, u_strlen(tzID), "en_US", UCAL_TRADITIONAL, &status); |
| 59 * ucal_setDateTime(cal, 1999, UCAL_MARCH, 18, 0, 0, 0, &status); |
| 60 * d1=ucal_getMillis(cal, &status); |
| 61 * u_uastrcpy(pattern, "On {0, date, long}, there was a {1} on planet {2,num
ber,integer}"); |
| 62 * resultlength=0; |
| 63 * resultLengthOut=u_formatMessage( "en_US", pattern, u_strlen(pattern), NUL
L, resultlength, &status, d1, str, 7); |
| 64 * if(status==U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR){ |
| 65 * status=U_ZERO_ERROR; |
| 66 * resultlength=resultLengthOut+1; |
| 67 * result=(UChar*)realloc(result, sizeof(UChar) * resultlength); |
| 68 * u_formatMessage( "en_US", pattern, u_strlen(pattern), result, resultl
ength, &status, d1, str, 7); |
| 69 * } |
| 70 * printf("%s\n", austrdup(result) );//austrdup( a function used to convert
UChar* to char*) |
| 71 * //output>: "On March 18, 1999, there was a disturbance in force on planet
7 |
| 72 * \endcode |
| 73 * </pre> |
| 74 * Typically, the message format will come from resources, and the |
| 75 * arguments will be dynamically set at runtime. |
| 76 * <P> |
| 77 * Example 2: |
| 78 * <pre> |
| 79 * \code |
| 80 * UChar* str; |
| 81 * UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR; |
| 82 * UChar *result; |
| 83 * UChar pattern[100]; |
| 84 * int32_t resultlength, resultLengthOut, i; |
| 85 * double testArgs= { 100.0, 1.0, 0.0}; |
| 86 * |
| 87 * str=(UChar*)malloc(sizeof(UChar) * 10); |
| 88 * u_uastrcpy(str, "MyDisk"); |
| 89 * u_uastrcpy(pattern, "The disk {1} contains {0,choice,0#no files|1#one fil
e|1<{0,number,integer} files}"); |
| 90 * for(i=0; i<3; i++){ |
| 91 * resultlength=0; |
| 92 * resultLengthOut=u_formatMessage( "en_US", pattern, u_strlen(pattern), N
ULL, resultlength, &status, testArgs[i], str); |
| 93 * if(status==U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR){ |
| 94 * status=U_ZERO_ERROR; |
| 95 * resultlength=resultLengthOut+1; |
| 96 * result=(UChar*)malloc(sizeof(UChar) * resultlength); |
| 97 * u_formatMessage( "en_US", pattern, u_strlen(pattern), result, resultl
ength, &status, testArgs[i], str); |
| 98 * } |
| 99 * printf("%s\n", austrdup(result) ); //austrdup( a function used to conv
ert UChar* to char*) |
| 100 * free(result); |
| 101 * } |
| 102 * // output, with different testArgs: |
| 103 * // output: The disk "MyDisk" contains 100 files. |
| 104 * // output: The disk "MyDisk" contains one file. |
| 105 * // output: The disk "MyDisk" contains no files. |
| 106 * \endcode |
| 107 * </pre> |
| 108 * |
| 109 * |
| 110 * Example 3: |
| 111 * <pre> |
| 112 * \code |
| 113 * UChar* str; |
| 114 * UChar* str1; |
| 115 * UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR; |
| 116 * UChar *result; |
| 117 * UChar pattern[100]; |
| 118 * UChar expected[100]; |
| 119 * int32_t resultlength,resultLengthOut; |
| 120 |
| 121 * str=(UChar*)malloc(sizeof(UChar) * 25); |
| 122 * u_uastrcpy(str, "Kirti"); |
| 123 * str1=(UChar*)malloc(sizeof(UChar) * 25); |
| 124 * u_uastrcpy(str1, "female"); |
| 125 * log_verbose("Testing message format with Select test #1\n:"); |
| 126 * u_uastrcpy(pattern, "{0} est {1, select, female {all\\u00E9e} other {all\\u00
E9}} \\u00E0 Paris."); |
| 127 * u_uastrcpy(expected, "Kirti est all\\u00E9e \\u00E0 Paris."); |
| 128 * resultlength=0; |
| 129 * resultLengthOut=u_formatMessage( "fr", pattern, u_strlen(pattern), NULL, resu
ltlength, &status, str , str1); |
| 130 * if(status==U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR) |
| 131 * { |
| 132 * status=U_ZERO_ERROR; |
| 133 * resultlength=resultLengthOut+1; |
| 134 * result=(UChar*)malloc(sizeof(UChar) * resultlength); |
| 135 * u_formatMessage( "fr", pattern, u_strlen(pattern), result, resultlength,
&status, str , str1); |
| 136 * if(u_strcmp(result, expected)==0) |
| 137 * log_verbose("PASS: MessagFormat successful on Select test#1\n"); |
| 138 * else{ |
| 139 * log_err("FAIL: Error in MessageFormat on Select test#1\n GOT %s EXPE
CTED %s\n", austrdup(result), |
| 140 * austrdup(expected) ); |
| 141 * } |
| 142 * free(result); |
| 143 * } |
| 144 * \endcode |
| 145 * </pre> |
| 146 * |
| 147 |
| 148 * The pattern is of the following form. Legend: |
| 149 * <pre> |
| 150 * \code |
| 151 * {optional item} |
| 152 * (group that may be repeated)* |
| 153 * \endcode |
| 154 * </pre> |
| 155 * Do not confuse optional items with items inside quotes braces, such |
| 156 * as this: "{". Quoted braces are literals. |
| 157 * <pre> |
| 158 * \code |
| 159 * messageFormatPattern := string ( "{" messageFormatElement "}" string )* |
| 160 * |
| 161 * messageFormatElement := argument { "," elementFormat } |
| 162 * |
| 163 * elementFormat := "time" { "," datetimeStyle } |
| 164 * | "date" { "," datetimeStyle } |
| 165 * | "number" { "," numberStyle } |
| 166 * | "choice" "," choiceStyle |
| 167 * | "select" "," selectStyle |
| 168 * |
| 169 * datetimeStyle := "short" |
| 170 * | "medium" |
| 171 * | "long" |
| 172 * | "full" |
| 173 * | dateFormatPattern |
| 174 * |
| 175 * numberStyle := "currency" |
| 176 * | "percent" |
| 177 * | "integer" |
| 178 * | numberFormatPattern |
| 179 * |
| 180 * choiceStyle := choiceFormatPattern |
| 181 * |
| 182 * selectStyle := selectFormatPattern |
| 183 * \endcode |
| 184 * </pre> |
| 185 * If there is no elementFormat, then the argument must be a string, |
| 186 * which is substituted. If there is no dateTimeStyle or numberStyle, |
| 187 * then the default format is used (e.g. NumberFormat.getInstance(), |
| 188 * DateFormat.getDefaultTime() or DateFormat.getDefaultDate(). For |
| 189 * a ChoiceFormat, the pattern must always be specified, since there |
| 190 * is no default. |
| 191 * <P> |
| 192 * In strings, single quotes can be used to quote the "{" sign if |
| 193 * necessary. A real single quote is represented by ''. Inside a |
| 194 * messageFormatElement, quotes are [not] removed. For example, |
| 195 * {1,number,$'#',##} will produce a number format with the pound-sign |
| 196 * quoted, with a result such as: "$#31,45". |
| 197 * <P> |
| 198 * If a pattern is used, then unquoted braces in the pattern, if any, |
| 199 * must match: that is, "ab {0} de" and "ab '}' de" are ok, but "ab |
| 200 * {0'}' de" and "ab } de" are not. |
| 201 * <p> |
| 202 * <dl><dt><b>Warning:</b><dd>The rules for using quotes within message |
| 203 * format patterns unfortunately have shown to be somewhat confusing. |
| 204 * In particular, it isn't always obvious to localizers whether single |
| 205 * quotes need to be doubled or not. Make sure to inform localizers about |
| 206 * the rules, and tell them (for example, by using comments in resource |
| 207 * bundle source files) which strings will be processed by MessageFormat. |
| 208 * Note that localizers may need to use single quotes in translated |
| 209 * strings where the original version doesn't have them. |
| 210 * <br>Note also that the simplest way to avoid the problem is to |
| 211 * use the real apostrophe (single quote) character U+2019 (') for |
| 212 * human-readable text, and to use the ASCII apostrophe (U+0027 ' ) |
| 213 * only in program syntax, like quoting in MessageFormat. |
| 214 * See the annotations for U+0027 Apostrophe in The Unicode Standard.</p> |
| 215 * </dl> |
| 216 * <P> |
| 217 * The argument is a number from 0 to 9, which corresponds to the |
| 218 * arguments presented in an array to be formatted. |
| 219 * <P> |
| 220 * It is ok to have unused arguments in the array. With missing |
| 221 * arguments or arguments that are not of the right class for the |
| 222 * specified format, a failing UErrorCode result is set. |
| 223 * <P> |
| 224 |
| 225 * <P> |
| 226 * [Note:] As we see above, the string produced by a choice Format in |
| 227 * MessageFormat is treated specially; occurances of '{' are used to |
| 228 * indicated subformats. |
| 229 * <P> |
| 230 * [Note:] Formats are numbered by order of variable in the string. |
| 231 * This is [not] the same as the argument numbering! |
| 232 * <pre> |
| 233 * \code |
| 234 * For example: with "abc{2}def{3}ghi{0}...", |
| 235 * |
| 236 * format0 affects the first variable {2} |
| 237 * format1 affects the second variable {3} |
| 238 * format2 affects the second variable {0} |
| 239 * \endcode |
| 240 * </pre> |
| 241 * and so on. |
| 242 */ |
| 243 |
| 244 /** |
| 245 * Format a message for a locale. |
| 246 * This function may perform re-ordering of the arguments depending on the |
| 247 * locale. For all numeric arguments, double is assumed unless the type is |
| 248 * explicitly integer. All choice format arguments must be of type double. |
| 249 * @param locale The locale for which the message will be formatted |
| 250 * @param pattern The pattern specifying the message's format |
| 251 * @param patternLength The length of pattern |
| 252 * @param result A pointer to a buffer to receive the formatted message. |
| 253 * @param resultLength The maximum size of result. |
| 254 * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors |
| 255 * @param ... A variable-length argument list containing the arguments specified |
| 256 * in pattern. |
| 257 * @return The total buffer size needed; if greater than resultLength, the |
| 258 * output was truncated. |
| 259 * @see u_parseMessage |
| 260 * @stable ICU 2.0 |
| 261 */ |
| 262 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2 |
| 263 u_formatMessage(const char *locale, |
| 264 const UChar *pattern, |
| 265 int32_t patternLength, |
| 266 UChar *result, |
| 267 int32_t resultLength, |
| 268 UErrorCode *status, |
| 269 ...); |
| 270 |
| 271 /** |
| 272 * Format a message for a locale. |
| 273 * This function may perform re-ordering of the arguments depending on the |
| 274 * locale. For all numeric arguments, double is assumed unless the type is |
| 275 * explicitly integer. All choice format arguments must be of type double. |
| 276 * @param locale The locale for which the message will be formatted |
| 277 * @param pattern The pattern specifying the message's format |
| 278 * @param patternLength The length of pattern |
| 279 * @param result A pointer to a buffer to receive the formatted message. |
| 280 * @param resultLength The maximum size of result. |
| 281 * @param ap A variable-length argument list containing the arguments specified |
| 282 * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors |
| 283 * in pattern. |
| 284 * @return The total buffer size needed; if greater than resultLength, the |
| 285 * output was truncated. |
| 286 * @see u_parseMessage |
| 287 * @stable ICU 2.0 |
| 288 */ |
| 289 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2 |
| 290 u_vformatMessage( const char *locale, |
| 291 const UChar *pattern, |
| 292 int32_t patternLength, |
| 293 UChar *result, |
| 294 int32_t resultLength, |
| 295 va_list ap, |
| 296 UErrorCode *status); |
| 297 |
| 298 /** |
| 299 * Parse a message. |
| 300 * For numeric arguments, this function will always use doubles. Integer types |
| 301 * should not be passed. |
| 302 * This function is not able to parse all output from {@link #u_formatMessage }. |
| 303 * @param locale The locale for which the message is formatted |
| 304 * @param pattern The pattern specifying the message's format |
| 305 * @param patternLength The length of pattern |
| 306 * @param source The text to parse. |
| 307 * @param sourceLength The length of source, or -1 if null-terminated. |
| 308 * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors |
| 309 * @param ... A variable-length argument list containing the arguments |
| 310 * specified in pattern. |
| 311 * @see u_formatMessage |
| 312 * @stable ICU 2.0 |
| 313 */ |
| 314 U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2 |
| 315 u_parseMessage( const char *locale, |
| 316 const UChar *pattern, |
| 317 int32_t patternLength, |
| 318 const UChar *source, |
| 319 int32_t sourceLength, |
| 320 UErrorCode *status, |
| 321 ...); |
| 322 |
| 323 /** |
| 324 * Parse a message. |
| 325 * For numeric arguments, this function will always use doubles. Integer types |
| 326 * should not be passed. |
| 327 * This function is not able to parse all output from {@link #u_formatMessage }. |
| 328 * @param locale The locale for which the message is formatted |
| 329 * @param pattern The pattern specifying the message's format |
| 330 * @param patternLength The length of pattern |
| 331 * @param source The text to parse. |
| 332 * @param sourceLength The length of source, or -1 if null-terminated. |
| 333 * @param ap A variable-length argument list containing the arguments |
| 334 * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors |
| 335 * specified in pattern. |
| 336 * @see u_formatMessage |
| 337 * @stable ICU 2.0 |
| 338 */ |
| 339 U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2 |
| 340 u_vparseMessage(const char *locale, |
| 341 const UChar *pattern, |
| 342 int32_t patternLength, |
| 343 const UChar *source, |
| 344 int32_t sourceLength, |
| 345 va_list ap, |
| 346 UErrorCode *status); |
| 347 |
| 348 /** |
| 349 * Format a message for a locale. |
| 350 * This function may perform re-ordering of the arguments depending on the |
| 351 * locale. For all numeric arguments, double is assumed unless the type is |
| 352 * explicitly integer. All choice format arguments must be of type double. |
| 353 * @param locale The locale for which the message will be formatted |
| 354 * @param pattern The pattern specifying the message's format |
| 355 * @param patternLength The length of pattern |
| 356 * @param result A pointer to a buffer to receive the formatted message. |
| 357 * @param resultLength The maximum size of result. |
| 358 * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors |
| 359 * @param ... A variable-length argument list containing the arguments specified |
| 360 * in pattern. |
| 361 * @param parseError A pointer to UParseError to receive information about erro
rs |
| 362 * occurred during parsing. |
| 363 * @return The total buffer size needed; if greater than resultLength, the |
| 364 * output was truncated. |
| 365 * @see u_parseMessage |
| 366 * @stable ICU 2.0 |
| 367 */ |
| 368 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2 |
| 369 u_formatMessageWithError( const char *locale, |
| 370 const UChar *pattern, |
| 371 int32_t patternLength, |
| 372 UChar *result, |
| 373 int32_t resultLength, |
| 374 UParseError *parseError, |
| 375 UErrorCode *status, |
| 376 ...); |
| 377 |
| 378 /** |
| 379 * Format a message for a locale. |
| 380 * This function may perform re-ordering of the arguments depending on the |
| 381 * locale. For all numeric arguments, double is assumed unless the type is |
| 382 * explicitly integer. All choice format arguments must be of type double. |
| 383 * @param locale The locale for which the message will be formatted |
| 384 * @param pattern The pattern specifying the message's format |
| 385 * @param patternLength The length of pattern |
| 386 * @param result A pointer to a buffer to receive the formatted message. |
| 387 * @param resultLength The maximum size of result. |
| 388 * @param parseError A pointer to UParseError to receive information about erro
rs |
| 389 * occurred during parsing. |
| 390 * @param ap A variable-length argument list containing the arguments specified |
| 391 * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors |
| 392 * in pattern. |
| 393 * @return The total buffer size needed; if greater than resultLength, the |
| 394 * output was truncated. |
| 395 * @stable ICU 2.0 |
| 396 */ |
| 397 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2 |
| 398 u_vformatMessageWithError( const char *locale, |
| 399 const UChar *pattern, |
| 400 int32_t patternLength, |
| 401 UChar *result, |
| 402 int32_t resultLength, |
| 403 UParseError* parseError, |
| 404 va_list ap, |
| 405 UErrorCode *status); |
| 406 |
| 407 /** |
| 408 * Parse a message. |
| 409 * For numeric arguments, this function will always use doubles. Integer types |
| 410 * should not be passed. |
| 411 * This function is not able to parse all output from {@link #u_formatMessage }. |
| 412 * @param locale The locale for which the message is formatted |
| 413 * @param pattern The pattern specifying the message's format |
| 414 * @param patternLength The length of pattern |
| 415 * @param source The text to parse. |
| 416 * @param sourceLength The length of source, or -1 if null-terminated. |
| 417 * @param parseError A pointer to UParseError to receive information about erro
rs |
| 418 * occurred during parsing. |
| 419 * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors |
| 420 * @param ... A variable-length argument list containing the arguments |
| 421 * specified in pattern. |
| 422 * @see u_formatMessage |
| 423 * @stable ICU 2.0 |
| 424 */ |
| 425 U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2 |
| 426 u_parseMessageWithError(const char *locale, |
| 427 const UChar *pattern, |
| 428 int32_t patternLength, |
| 429 const UChar *source, |
| 430 int32_t sourceLength, |
| 431 UParseError *parseError, |
| 432 UErrorCode *status, |
| 433 ...); |
| 434 |
| 435 /** |
| 436 * Parse a message. |
| 437 * For numeric arguments, this function will always use doubles. Integer types |
| 438 * should not be passed. |
| 439 * This function is not able to parse all output from {@link #u_formatMessage }. |
| 440 * @param locale The locale for which the message is formatted |
| 441 * @param pattern The pattern specifying the message's format |
| 442 * @param patternLength The length of pattern |
| 443 * @param source The text to parse. |
| 444 * @param sourceLength The length of source, or -1 if null-terminated. |
| 445 * @param ap A variable-length argument list containing the arguments |
| 446 * @param parseError A pointer to UParseError to receive information about erro
rs |
| 447 * occurred during parsing. |
| 448 * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors |
| 449 * specified in pattern. |
| 450 * @see u_formatMessage |
| 451 * @stable ICU 2.0 |
| 452 */ |
| 453 U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2 |
| 454 u_vparseMessageWithError(const char *locale, |
| 455 const UChar *pattern, |
| 456 int32_t patternLength, |
| 457 const UChar *source, |
| 458 int32_t sourceLength, |
| 459 va_list ap, |
| 460 UParseError *parseError, |
| 461 UErrorCode* status); |
| 462 |
| 463 /*----------------------- New experimental API --------------------------- */ |
| 464 /** |
| 465 * The message format object |
| 466 * @stable ICU 2.0 |
| 467 */ |
| 468 typedef void* UMessageFormat; |
| 469 |
| 470 |
| 471 /** |
| 472 * Open a message formatter with given pattern and for the given locale. |
| 473 * @param pattern A pattern specifying the format to use. |
| 474 * @param patternLength Length of the pattern to use |
| 475 * @param locale The locale for which the messages are formatted. |
| 476 * @param parseError A pointer to UParseError struct to receive any errors |
| 477 * occured during parsing. Can be NULL. |
| 478 * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors. |
| 479 * @return A pointer to a UMessageFormat to use for formatting |
| 480 * messages, or 0 if an error occurred. |
| 481 * @stable ICU 2.0 |
| 482 */ |
| 483 U_STABLE UMessageFormat* U_EXPORT2 |
| 484 umsg_open( const UChar *pattern, |
| 485 int32_t patternLength, |
| 486 const char *locale, |
| 487 UParseError *parseError, |
| 488 UErrorCode *status); |
| 489 |
| 490 /** |
| 491 * Close a UMessageFormat. |
| 492 * Once closed, a UMessageFormat may no longer be used. |
| 493 * @param format The formatter to close. |
| 494 * @stable ICU 2.0 |
| 495 */ |
| 496 U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2 |
| 497 umsg_close(UMessageFormat* format); |
| 498 |
| 499 #if U_SHOW_CPLUSPLUS_API |
| 500 |
| 501 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN |
| 502 |
| 503 /** |
| 504 * \class LocalUMessageFormatPointer |
| 505 * "Smart pointer" class, closes a UMessageFormat via umsg_close(). |
| 506 * For most methods see the LocalPointerBase base class. |
| 507 * |
| 508 * @see LocalPointerBase |
| 509 * @see LocalPointer |
| 510 * @stable ICU 4.4 |
| 511 */ |
| 512 U_DEFINE_LOCAL_OPEN_POINTER(LocalUMessageFormatPointer, UMessageFormat, umsg_clo
se); |
| 513 |
| 514 U_NAMESPACE_END |
| 515 |
| 516 #endif |
| 517 |
| 518 /** |
| 519 * Open a copy of a UMessageFormat. |
| 520 * This function performs a deep copy. |
| 521 * @param fmt The formatter to copy |
| 522 * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors. |
| 523 * @return A pointer to a UDateFormat identical to fmt. |
| 524 * @stable ICU 2.0 |
| 525 */ |
| 526 U_STABLE UMessageFormat U_EXPORT2 |
| 527 umsg_clone(const UMessageFormat *fmt, |
| 528 UErrorCode *status); |
| 529 |
| 530 /** |
| 531 * Sets the locale. This locale is used for fetching default number or date |
| 532 * format information. |
| 533 * @param fmt The formatter to set |
| 534 * @param locale The locale the formatter should use. |
| 535 * @stable ICU 2.0 |
| 536 */ |
| 537 U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2 |
| 538 umsg_setLocale(UMessageFormat *fmt, |
| 539 const char* locale); |
| 540 |
| 541 /** |
| 542 * Gets the locale. This locale is used for fetching default number or date |
| 543 * format information. |
| 544 * @param fmt The formatter to querry |
| 545 * @return the locale. |
| 546 * @stable ICU 2.0 |
| 547 */ |
| 548 U_STABLE const char* U_EXPORT2 |
| 549 umsg_getLocale(const UMessageFormat *fmt); |
| 550 |
| 551 /** |
| 552 * Sets the pattern. |
| 553 * @param fmt The formatter to use |
| 554 * @param pattern The pattern to be applied. |
| 555 * @param patternLength Length of the pattern to use |
| 556 * @param parseError Struct to receive information on position |
| 557 * of error if an error is encountered.Can be NULL. |
| 558 * @param status Output param set to success/failure code on |
| 559 * exit. If the pattern is invalid, this will be |
| 560 * set to a failure result. |
| 561 * @stable ICU 2.0 |
| 562 */ |
| 563 U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2 |
| 564 umsg_applyPattern( UMessageFormat *fmt, |
| 565 const UChar* pattern, |
| 566 int32_t patternLength, |
| 567 UParseError* parseError, |
| 568 UErrorCode* status); |
| 569 |
| 570 /** |
| 571 * Gets the pattern. |
| 572 * @param fmt The formatter to use |
| 573 * @param result A pointer to a buffer to receive the pattern. |
| 574 * @param resultLength The maximum size of result. |
| 575 * @param status Output param set to success/failure code on |
| 576 * exit. If the pattern is invalid, this will be |
| 577 * set to a failure result. |
| 578 * @return the pattern of the format |
| 579 * @stable ICU 2.0 |
| 580 */ |
| 581 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2 |
| 582 umsg_toPattern(const UMessageFormat *fmt, |
| 583 UChar* result, |
| 584 int32_t resultLength, |
| 585 UErrorCode* status); |
| 586 |
| 587 /** |
| 588 * Format a message for a locale. |
| 589 * This function may perform re-ordering of the arguments depending on the |
| 590 * locale. For all numeric arguments, double is assumed unless the type is |
| 591 * explicitly integer. All choice format arguments must be of type double. |
| 592 * @param fmt The formatter to use |
| 593 * @param result A pointer to a buffer to receive the formatted message. |
| 594 * @param resultLength The maximum size of result. |
| 595 * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors |
| 596 * @param ... A variable-length argument list containing the arguments
|
| 597 * specified in pattern. |
| 598 * @return The total buffer size needed; if greater than resultLeng
th, |
| 599 * the output was truncated. |
| 600 * @stable ICU 2.0 |
| 601 */ |
| 602 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2 |
| 603 umsg_format( const UMessageFormat *fmt, |
| 604 UChar *result, |
| 605 int32_t resultLength, |
| 606 UErrorCode *status, |
| 607 ...); |
| 608 |
| 609 /** |
| 610 * Format a message for a locale. |
| 611 * This function may perform re-ordering of the arguments depending on the |
| 612 * locale. For all numeric arguments, double is assumed unless the type is |
| 613 * explicitly integer. All choice format arguments must be of type double. |
| 614 * @param fmt The formatter to use |
| 615 * @param result A pointer to a buffer to receive the formatted message. |
| 616 * @param resultLength The maximum size of result. |
| 617 * @param ap A variable-length argument list containing the arguments |
| 618 * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors |
| 619 * specified in pattern. |
| 620 * @return The total buffer size needed; if greater than resultLengt
h, |
| 621 * the output was truncated. |
| 622 * @stable ICU 2.0 |
| 623 */ |
| 624 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2 |
| 625 umsg_vformat( const UMessageFormat *fmt, |
| 626 UChar *result, |
| 627 int32_t resultLength, |
| 628 va_list ap, |
| 629 UErrorCode *status); |
| 630 |
| 631 /** |
| 632 * Parse a message. |
| 633 * For numeric arguments, this function will always use doubles. Integer types |
| 634 * should not be passed. |
| 635 * This function is not able to parse all output from {@link #umsg_format }. |
| 636 * @param fmt The formatter to use |
| 637 * @param source The text to parse. |
| 638 * @param sourceLength The length of source, or -1 if null-terminated. |
| 639 * @param count Output param to receive number of elements returned. |
| 640 * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors |
| 641 * @param ... A variable-length argument list containing the arguments |
| 642 * specified in pattern. |
| 643 * @stable ICU 2.0 |
| 644 */ |
| 645 U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2 |
| 646 umsg_parse( const UMessageFormat *fmt, |
| 647 const UChar *source, |
| 648 int32_t sourceLength, |
| 649 int32_t *count, |
| 650 UErrorCode *status, |
| 651 ...); |
| 652 |
| 653 /** |
| 654 * Parse a message. |
| 655 * For numeric arguments, this function will always use doubles. Integer types |
| 656 * should not be passed. |
| 657 * This function is not able to parse all output from {@link #umsg_format }. |
| 658 * @param fmt The formatter to use |
| 659 * @param source The text to parse. |
| 660 * @param sourceLength The length of source, or -1 if null-terminated. |
| 661 * @param count Output param to receive number of elements returned. |
| 662 * @param ap A variable-length argument list containing the arguments |
| 663 * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors |
| 664 * specified in pattern. |
| 665 * @see u_formatMessage |
| 666 * @stable ICU 2.0 |
| 667 */ |
| 668 U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2 |
| 669 umsg_vparse(const UMessageFormat *fmt, |
| 670 const UChar *source, |
| 671 int32_t sourceLength, |
| 672 int32_t *count, |
| 673 va_list ap, |
| 674 UErrorCode *status); |
| 675 |
| 676 |
| 677 /** |
| 678 * Convert an 'apostrophe-friendly' pattern into a standard |
| 679 * pattern. Standard patterns treat all apostrophes as |
| 680 * quotes, which is problematic in some languages, e.g. |
| 681 * French, where apostrophe is commonly used. This utility |
| 682 * assumes that only an unpaired apostrophe immediately before |
| 683 * a brace is a true quote. Other unpaired apostrophes are paired, |
| 684 * and the resulting standard pattern string is returned. |
| 685 * |
| 686 * <p><b>Note</b> it is not guaranteed that the returned pattern |
| 687 * is indeed a valid pattern. The only effect is to convert |
| 688 * between patterns having different quoting semantics. |
| 689 * |
| 690 * @param pattern the 'apostrophe-friendly' patttern to convert |
| 691 * @param patternLength the length of pattern, or -1 if unknown and pattern is n
ull-terminated |
| 692 * @param dest the buffer for the result, or NULL if preflight only |
| 693 * @param destCapacity the length of the buffer, or 0 if preflighting |
| 694 * @param ec the error code |
| 695 * @return the length of the resulting text, not including trailing null |
| 696 * if buffer has room for the trailing null, it is provided, otherwise |
| 697 * not |
| 698 * @stable ICU 3.4 |
| 699 */ |
| 700 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2 |
| 701 umsg_autoQuoteApostrophe(const UChar* pattern, |
| 702 int32_t patternLength, |
| 703 UChar* dest, |
| 704 int32_t destCapacity, |
| 705 UErrorCode* ec); |
| 706 |
| 707 #endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING */ |
| 708 |
| 709 #endif |
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