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| 1 /* |
| 2 ********************************************************************** |
| 3 * Copyright (C) 1999-2008, International Business Machines |
| 4 * Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved. |
| 5 ********************************************************************** |
| 6 * Date Name Description |
| 7 * 11/17/99 aliu Creation. |
| 8 ********************************************************************** |
| 9 */ |
| 10 |
| 11 #include "unicode/utypes.h" |
| 12 |
| 13 #if !UCONFIG_NO_TRANSLITERATION |
| 14 |
| 15 #include "unicode/unistr.h" |
| 16 #include "unicode/uniset.h" |
| 17 #include "rbt_set.h" |
| 18 #include "rbt_rule.h" |
| 19 #include "cmemory.h" |
| 20 #include "putilimp.h" |
| 21 |
| 22 U_CDECL_BEGIN |
| 23 static void U_CALLCONV _deleteRule(void *rule) { |
| 24 delete (U_NAMESPACE_QUALIFIER TransliterationRule *)rule; |
| 25 } |
| 26 U_CDECL_END |
| 27 |
| 28 //---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 29 // BEGIN Debugging support |
| 30 //---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 31 |
| 32 // #define DEBUG_RBT |
| 33 |
| 34 #ifdef DEBUG_RBT |
| 35 #include <stdio.h> |
| 36 #include "charstr.h" |
| 37 |
| 38 /** |
| 39 * @param appendTo result is appended to this param. |
| 40 * @param input the string being transliterated |
| 41 * @param pos the index struct |
| 42 */ |
| 43 static UnicodeString& _formatInput(UnicodeString &appendTo, |
| 44 const UnicodeString& input, |
| 45 const UTransPosition& pos) { |
| 46 // Output a string of the form aaa{bbb|ccc|ddd}eee, where |
| 47 // the {} indicate the context start and limit, and the || |
| 48 // indicate the start and limit. |
| 49 if (0 <= pos.contextStart && |
| 50 pos.contextStart <= pos.start && |
| 51 pos.start <= pos.limit && |
| 52 pos.limit <= pos.contextLimit && |
| 53 pos.contextLimit <= input.length()) { |
| 54 |
| 55 UnicodeString a, b, c, d, e; |
| 56 input.extractBetween(0, pos.contextStart, a); |
| 57 input.extractBetween(pos.contextStart, pos.start, b); |
| 58 input.extractBetween(pos.start, pos.limit, c); |
| 59 input.extractBetween(pos.limit, pos.contextLimit, d); |
| 60 input.extractBetween(pos.contextLimit, input.length(), e); |
| 61 appendTo.append(a).append((UChar)123/*{*/).append(b). |
| 62 append((UChar)124/*|*/).append(c).append((UChar)124/*|*/).append(d). |
| 63 append((UChar)125/*}*/).append(e); |
| 64 } else { |
| 65 appendTo.append("INVALID UTransPosition"); |
| 66 //appendTo.append((UnicodeString)"INVALID UTransPosition {cs=" + |
| 67 // pos.contextStart + ", s=" + pos.start + ", l=" + |
| 68 // pos.limit + ", cl=" + pos.contextLimit + "} on " + |
| 69 // input); |
| 70 } |
| 71 return appendTo; |
| 72 } |
| 73 |
| 74 // Append a hex string to the target |
| 75 UnicodeString& _appendHex(uint32_t number, |
| 76 int32_t digits, |
| 77 UnicodeString& target) { |
| 78 static const UChar digitString[] = { |
| 79 0x30, 0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, 0x38, 0x39, |
| 80 0x41, 0x42, 0x43, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46, 0 |
| 81 }; |
| 82 while (digits--) { |
| 83 target += digitString[(number >> (digits*4)) & 0xF]; |
| 84 } |
| 85 return target; |
| 86 } |
| 87 |
| 88 // Replace nonprintable characters with unicode escapes |
| 89 UnicodeString& _escape(const UnicodeString &source, |
| 90 UnicodeString &target) { |
| 91 for (int32_t i = 0; i < source.length(); ) { |
| 92 UChar32 ch = source.char32At(i); |
| 93 i += UTF_CHAR_LENGTH(ch); |
| 94 if (ch < 0x09 || (ch > 0x0A && ch < 0x20)|| ch > 0x7E) { |
| 95 if (ch <= 0xFFFF) { |
| 96 target += "\\u"; |
| 97 _appendHex(ch, 4, target); |
| 98 } else { |
| 99 target += "\\U"; |
| 100 _appendHex(ch, 8, target); |
| 101 } |
| 102 } else { |
| 103 target += ch; |
| 104 } |
| 105 } |
| 106 return target; |
| 107 } |
| 108 |
| 109 inline void _debugOut(const char* msg, TransliterationRule* rule, |
| 110 const Replaceable& theText, UTransPosition& pos) { |
| 111 UnicodeString buf(msg, ""); |
| 112 if (rule) { |
| 113 UnicodeString r; |
| 114 rule->toRule(r, TRUE); |
| 115 buf.append((UChar)32).append(r); |
| 116 } |
| 117 buf.append(UnicodeString(" => ", "")); |
| 118 UnicodeString* text = (UnicodeString*)&theText; |
| 119 _formatInput(buf, *text, pos); |
| 120 UnicodeString esc; |
| 121 _escape(buf, esc); |
| 122 CharString cbuf(esc); |
| 123 printf("%s\n", (const char*) cbuf); |
| 124 } |
| 125 |
| 126 #else |
| 127 #define _debugOut(msg, rule, theText, pos) |
| 128 #endif |
| 129 |
| 130 //---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 131 // END Debugging support |
| 132 //---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 133 |
| 134 // Fill the precontext and postcontext with the patterns of the rules |
| 135 // that are masking one another. |
| 136 static void maskingError(const U_NAMESPACE_QUALIFIER TransliterationRule& rule1, |
| 137 const U_NAMESPACE_QUALIFIER TransliterationRule& rule2, |
| 138 UParseError& parseError) { |
| 139 U_NAMESPACE_QUALIFIER UnicodeString r; |
| 140 int32_t len; |
| 141 |
| 142 parseError.line = parseError.offset = -1; |
| 143 |
| 144 // for pre-context |
| 145 rule1.toRule(r, FALSE); |
| 146 len = uprv_min(r.length(), U_PARSE_CONTEXT_LEN-1); |
| 147 r.extract(0, len, parseError.preContext); |
| 148 parseError.preContext[len] = 0; |
| 149 |
| 150 //for post-context |
| 151 r.truncate(0); |
| 152 rule2.toRule(r, FALSE); |
| 153 len = uprv_min(r.length(), U_PARSE_CONTEXT_LEN-1); |
| 154 r.extract(0, len, parseError.postContext); |
| 155 parseError.postContext[len] = 0; |
| 156 } |
| 157 |
| 158 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN |
| 159 |
| 160 /** |
| 161 * Construct a new empty rule set. |
| 162 */ |
| 163 TransliterationRuleSet::TransliterationRuleSet(UErrorCode& status) : UMemory() { |
| 164 ruleVector = new UVector(&_deleteRule, NULL, status); |
| 165 if (U_FAILURE(status)) { |
| 166 return; |
| 167 } |
| 168 if (ruleVector == NULL) { |
| 169 status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR; |
| 170 } |
| 171 rules = NULL; |
| 172 maxContextLength = 0; |
| 173 } |
| 174 |
| 175 /** |
| 176 * Copy constructor. |
| 177 */ |
| 178 TransliterationRuleSet::TransliterationRuleSet(const TransliterationRuleSet& oth
er) : |
| 179 UMemory(other), |
| 180 ruleVector(0), |
| 181 rules(0), |
| 182 maxContextLength(other.maxContextLength) { |
| 183 |
| 184 int32_t i, len; |
| 185 uprv_memcpy(index, other.index, sizeof(index)); |
| 186 UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR; |
| 187 ruleVector = new UVector(&_deleteRule, NULL, status); |
| 188 if (other.ruleVector != 0 && ruleVector != 0 && U_SUCCESS(status)) { |
| 189 len = other.ruleVector->size(); |
| 190 for (i=0; i<len && U_SUCCESS(status); ++i) { |
| 191 TransliterationRule *tempTranslitRule = new TransliterationRule(*(Tr
ansliterationRule*)other.ruleVector->elementAt(i)); |
| 192 // Null pointer test |
| 193 if (tempTranslitRule == NULL) { |
| 194 status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR; |
| 195 break; |
| 196 } |
| 197 ruleVector->addElement(tempTranslitRule, status); |
| 198 if (U_FAILURE(status)) { |
| 199 break; |
| 200 } |
| 201 } |
| 202 } |
| 203 if (other.rules != 0 && U_SUCCESS(status)) { |
| 204 UParseError p; |
| 205 freeze(p, status); |
| 206 } |
| 207 } |
| 208 |
| 209 /** |
| 210 * Destructor. |
| 211 */ |
| 212 TransliterationRuleSet::~TransliterationRuleSet() { |
| 213 delete ruleVector; // This deletes the contained rules |
| 214 uprv_free(rules); |
| 215 } |
| 216 |
| 217 void TransliterationRuleSet::setData(const TransliterationRuleData* d) { |
| 218 /** |
| 219 * We assume that the ruleset has already been frozen. |
| 220 */ |
| 221 int32_t len = index[256]; // see freeze() |
| 222 for (int32_t i=0; i<len; ++i) { |
| 223 rules[i]->setData(d); |
| 224 } |
| 225 } |
| 226 |
| 227 /** |
| 228 * Return the maximum context length. |
| 229 * @return the length of the longest preceding context. |
| 230 */ |
| 231 int32_t TransliterationRuleSet::getMaximumContextLength(void) const { |
| 232 return maxContextLength; |
| 233 } |
| 234 |
| 235 /** |
| 236 * Add a rule to this set. Rules are added in order, and order is |
| 237 * significant. The last call to this method must be followed by |
| 238 * a call to <code>freeze()</code> before the rule set is used. |
| 239 * |
| 240 * <p>If freeze() has already been called, calling addRule() |
| 241 * unfreezes the rules, and freeze() must be called again. |
| 242 * |
| 243 * @param adoptedRule the rule to add |
| 244 */ |
| 245 void TransliterationRuleSet::addRule(TransliterationRule* adoptedRule, |
| 246 UErrorCode& status) { |
| 247 if (U_FAILURE(status)) { |
| 248 delete adoptedRule; |
| 249 return; |
| 250 } |
| 251 ruleVector->addElement(adoptedRule, status); |
| 252 |
| 253 int32_t len; |
| 254 if ((len = adoptedRule->getContextLength()) > maxContextLength) { |
| 255 maxContextLength = len; |
| 256 } |
| 257 |
| 258 uprv_free(rules); |
| 259 rules = 0; |
| 260 } |
| 261 |
| 262 /** |
| 263 * Check this for masked rules and index it to optimize performance. |
| 264 * The sequence of operations is: (1) add rules to a set using |
| 265 * <code>addRule()</code>; (2) freeze the set using |
| 266 * <code>freeze()</code>; (3) use the rule set. If |
| 267 * <code>addRule()</code> is called after calling this method, it |
| 268 * invalidates this object, and this method must be called again. |
| 269 * That is, <code>freeze()</code> may be called multiple times, |
| 270 * although for optimal performance it shouldn't be. |
| 271 */ |
| 272 void TransliterationRuleSet::freeze(UParseError& parseError,UErrorCode& status)
{ |
| 273 /* Construct the rule array and index table. We reorder the |
| 274 * rules by sorting them into 256 bins. Each bin contains all |
| 275 * rules matching the index value for that bin. A rule |
| 276 * matches an index value if string whose first key character |
| 277 * has a low byte equal to the index value can match the rule. |
| 278 * |
| 279 * Each bin contains zero or more rules, in the same order |
| 280 * they were found originally. However, the total rules in |
| 281 * the bins may exceed the number in the original vector, |
| 282 * since rules that have a variable as their first key |
| 283 * character will generally fall into more than one bin. |
| 284 * |
| 285 * That is, each bin contains all rules that either have that |
| 286 * first index value as their first key character, or have |
| 287 * a set containing the index value as their first character. |
| 288 */ |
| 289 int32_t n = ruleVector->size(); |
| 290 int32_t j; |
| 291 int16_t x; |
| 292 UVector v(2*n, status); // heuristic; adjust as needed |
| 293 |
| 294 if (U_FAILURE(status)) { |
| 295 return; |
| 296 } |
| 297 |
| 298 /* Precompute the index values. This saves a LOT of time. |
| 299 * Be careful not to call malloc(0). |
| 300 */ |
| 301 int16_t* indexValue = (int16_t*) uprv_malloc( sizeof(int16_t) * (n > 0 ? n :
1) ); |
| 302 /* test for NULL */ |
| 303 if (indexValue == 0) { |
| 304 status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR; |
| 305 return; |
| 306 } |
| 307 for (j=0; j<n; ++j) { |
| 308 TransliterationRule* r = (TransliterationRule*) ruleVector->elementAt(j)
; |
| 309 indexValue[j] = r->getIndexValue(); |
| 310 } |
| 311 for (x=0; x<256; ++x) { |
| 312 index[x] = v.size(); |
| 313 for (j=0; j<n; ++j) { |
| 314 if (indexValue[j] >= 0) { |
| 315 if (indexValue[j] == x) { |
| 316 v.addElement(ruleVector->elementAt(j), status); |
| 317 } |
| 318 } else { |
| 319 // If the indexValue is < 0, then the first key character is |
| 320 // a set, and we must use the more time-consuming |
| 321 // matchesIndexValue check. In practice this happens |
| 322 // rarely, so we seldom tread this code path. |
| 323 TransliterationRule* r = (TransliterationRule*) ruleVector->elem
entAt(j); |
| 324 if (r->matchesIndexValue((uint8_t)x)) { |
| 325 v.addElement(r, status); |
| 326 } |
| 327 } |
| 328 } |
| 329 } |
| 330 uprv_free(indexValue); |
| 331 index[256] = v.size(); |
| 332 |
| 333 /* Freeze things into an array. |
| 334 */ |
| 335 uprv_free(rules); // Contains alias pointers |
| 336 |
| 337 /* You can't do malloc(0)! */ |
| 338 if (v.size() == 0) { |
| 339 rules = NULL; |
| 340 return; |
| 341 } |
| 342 rules = (TransliterationRule **)uprv_malloc(v.size() * sizeof(Transliteratio
nRule *)); |
| 343 /* test for NULL */ |
| 344 if (rules == 0) { |
| 345 status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR; |
| 346 return; |
| 347 } |
| 348 for (j=0; j<v.size(); ++j) { |
| 349 rules[j] = (TransliterationRule*) v.elementAt(j); |
| 350 } |
| 351 |
| 352 // TODO Add error reporting that indicates the rules that |
| 353 // are being masked. |
| 354 //UnicodeString errors; |
| 355 |
| 356 /* Check for masking. This is MUCH faster than our old check, |
| 357 * which was each rule against each following rule, since we |
| 358 * only have to check for masking within each bin now. It's |
| 359 * 256*O(n2^2) instead of O(n1^2), where n1 is the total rule |
| 360 * count, and n2 is the per-bin rule count. But n2<<n1, so |
| 361 * it's a big win. |
| 362 */ |
| 363 for (x=0; x<256; ++x) { |
| 364 for (j=index[x]; j<index[x+1]-1; ++j) { |
| 365 TransliterationRule* r1 = rules[j]; |
| 366 for (int32_t k=j+1; k<index[x+1]; ++k) { |
| 367 TransliterationRule* r2 = rules[k]; |
| 368 if (r1->masks(*r2)) { |
| 369 //| if (errors == null) { |
| 370 //| errors = new StringBuffer(); |
| 371 //| } else { |
| 372 //| errors.append("\n"); |
| 373 //| } |
| 374 //| errors.append("Rule " + r1 + " masks " + r2); |
| 375 status = U_RULE_MASK_ERROR; |
| 376 maskingError(*r1, *r2, parseError); |
| 377 return; |
| 378 } |
| 379 } |
| 380 } |
| 381 } |
| 382 |
| 383 //if (errors != null) { |
| 384 // throw new IllegalArgumentException(errors.toString()); |
| 385 //} |
| 386 } |
| 387 |
| 388 /** |
| 389 * Transliterate the given text with the given UTransPosition |
| 390 * indices. Return TRUE if the transliteration should continue |
| 391 * or FALSE if it should halt (because of a U_PARTIAL_MATCH match). |
| 392 * Note that FALSE is only ever returned if isIncremental is TRUE. |
| 393 * @param text the text to be transliterated |
| 394 * @param pos the position indices, which will be updated |
| 395 * @param incremental if TRUE, assume new text may be inserted |
| 396 * at index.limit, and return FALSE if thre is a partial match. |
| 397 * @return TRUE unless a U_PARTIAL_MATCH has been obtained, |
| 398 * indicating that transliteration should stop until more text |
| 399 * arrives. |
| 400 */ |
| 401 UBool TransliterationRuleSet::transliterate(Replaceable& text, |
| 402 UTransPosition& pos, |
| 403 UBool incremental) { |
| 404 int16_t indexByte = (int16_t) (text.char32At(pos.start) & 0xFF); |
| 405 for (int32_t i=index[indexByte]; i<index[indexByte+1]; ++i) { |
| 406 UMatchDegree m = rules[i]->matchAndReplace(text, pos, incremental); |
| 407 switch (m) { |
| 408 case U_MATCH: |
| 409 _debugOut("match", rules[i], text, pos); |
| 410 return TRUE; |
| 411 case U_PARTIAL_MATCH: |
| 412 _debugOut("partial match", rules[i], text, pos); |
| 413 return FALSE; |
| 414 default: /* Ram: added default to make GCC happy */ |
| 415 break; |
| 416 } |
| 417 } |
| 418 // No match or partial match from any rule |
| 419 pos.start += UTF_CHAR_LENGTH(text.char32At(pos.start)); |
| 420 _debugOut("no match", NULL, text, pos); |
| 421 return TRUE; |
| 422 } |
| 423 |
| 424 /** |
| 425 * Create rule strings that represents this rule set. |
| 426 */ |
| 427 UnicodeString& TransliterationRuleSet::toRules(UnicodeString& ruleSource, |
| 428 UBool escapeUnprintable) const { |
| 429 int32_t i; |
| 430 int32_t count = ruleVector->size(); |
| 431 ruleSource.truncate(0); |
| 432 for (i=0; i<count; ++i) { |
| 433 if (i != 0) { |
| 434 ruleSource.append((UChar) 0x000A /*\n*/); |
| 435 } |
| 436 TransliterationRule *r = |
| 437 (TransliterationRule*) ruleVector->elementAt(i); |
| 438 r->toRule(ruleSource, escapeUnprintable); |
| 439 } |
| 440 return ruleSource; |
| 441 } |
| 442 |
| 443 /** |
| 444 * Return the set of all characters that may be modified |
| 445 * (getTarget=false) or emitted (getTarget=true) by this set. |
| 446 */ |
| 447 UnicodeSet& TransliterationRuleSet::getSourceTargetSet(UnicodeSet& result, |
| 448 UBool getTarget) const |
| 449 { |
| 450 result.clear(); |
| 451 int32_t count = ruleVector->size(); |
| 452 for (int32_t i=0; i<count; ++i) { |
| 453 TransliterationRule* r = |
| 454 (TransliterationRule*) ruleVector->elementAt(i); |
| 455 if (getTarget) { |
| 456 r->addTargetSetTo(result); |
| 457 } else { |
| 458 r->addSourceSetTo(result); |
| 459 } |
| 460 } |
| 461 return result; |
| 462 } |
| 463 |
| 464 U_NAMESPACE_END |
| 465 |
| 466 #endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_TRANSLITERATION */ |
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