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| 1 /* |
| 2 ****************************************************************************** |
| 3 * Copyright (C) 2003-2008, International Business Machines Corporation |
| 4 * and others. All Rights Reserved. |
| 5 ****************************************************************************** |
| 6 * |
| 7 * File PERSNCAL.H |
| 8 * |
| 9 * Modification History: |
| 10 * |
| 11 * Date Name Description |
| 12 * 9/23/2003 mehran posted to icu-design |
| 13 ***************************************************************************** |
| 14 */ |
| 15 |
| 16 #ifndef PERSNCAL_H |
| 17 #define PERSNCAL_H |
| 18 |
| 19 #include "unicode/utypes.h" |
| 20 |
| 21 #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING |
| 22 |
| 23 #include "unicode/calendar.h" |
| 24 |
| 25 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN |
| 26 |
| 27 /** |
| 28 * <code>PersianCalendar</code> is a subclass of <code>Calendar</code> |
| 29 * that implements the Persian calendar. It is used as the official |
| 30 * calendar in Iran. This calendar is also known as the "Hijri Shamsi" |
| 31 * calendar, since it starts at the time of Mohammed's emigration (or |
| 32 * "hijra") to Medinah on Thursday, July 15, 622 AD (Julian) and is a |
| 33 * solar calendar system (or "shamsi"). |
| 34 * <p> |
| 35 * The Persian calendar is strictly solar, and thus a Persian year has twelve |
| 36 * solar months. A Persian year is about 365 days long, except in leap years |
| 37 * which is 366 days long. |
| 38 * <p> |
| 39 * The six first months of Persian Calendar are 31 days long. The next five |
| 40 * months are 30 days long. The last month is 29 days long in normal years, |
| 41 * and 30 days long in leap years. |
| 42 * |
| 43 * @see GregorianCalendar |
| 44 * |
| 45 * @author Mehran Mehr |
| 46 * @internal |
| 47 */ |
| 48 class PersianCalendar : public Calendar { |
| 49 public: |
| 50 //------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 51 // Constants... |
| 52 //------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 53 /** |
| 54 * Constants for the months |
| 55 * @internal |
| 56 */ |
| 57 enum EMonths { |
| 58 /** |
| 59 * Constant for Farvardin, the 1st month of the Persian year. |
| 60 * @internal |
| 61 */ |
| 62 FARVARDIN = 0, |
| 63 |
| 64 /** |
| 65 * Constant for Ordibehesht, the 2nd month of the Persian year. |
| 66 * @internal |
| 67 */ |
| 68 ORDIBEHESHT = 1, |
| 69 |
| 70 /** |
| 71 * Constant for Khordad, the 3rd month of the Persian year. |
| 72 * @internal |
| 73 */ |
| 74 KHORDAD = 2, |
| 75 |
| 76 /** |
| 77 * Constant for Tir, the 4th month of the Persian year. |
| 78 * @internal |
| 79 */ |
| 80 TIR = 3, |
| 81 |
| 82 /** |
| 83 * Constant for Mordad, the 5th month of the Persian year. |
| 84 * @internal |
| 85 */ |
| 86 MORDAD = 4, |
| 87 |
| 88 /** |
| 89 * Constant for Shahrivar, the 6th month of the Persian year. |
| 90 * @internal |
| 91 */ |
| 92 SHAHRIVAR = 5, |
| 93 |
| 94 /** |
| 95 * Constant for Mehr, the 7th month of the Persian year. |
| 96 * @internal |
| 97 */ |
| 98 MEHR = 6, |
| 99 |
| 100 /** |
| 101 * Constant for Aban, the 8th month of the Persian year. |
| 102 * @internal |
| 103 */ |
| 104 ABAN = 7, |
| 105 |
| 106 /** |
| 107 * Constant for Azar, the 9th month of the Persian year. |
| 108 * @internal |
| 109 */ |
| 110 AZAR = 8, |
| 111 |
| 112 /** |
| 113 * Constant for Dei, the 10th month of the Persian year. |
| 114 * @internal |
| 115 */ |
| 116 DEI = 9, |
| 117 |
| 118 /** |
| 119 * Constant for Bahman, the 11th month of the Persian year. |
| 120 * @internal |
| 121 */ |
| 122 BAHMAN = 10, |
| 123 |
| 124 /** |
| 125 * Constant for Esfand, the 12th month of the Persian year. |
| 126 * @internal |
| 127 */ |
| 128 ESFAND = 11, |
| 129 |
| 130 PERSIAN_MONTH_MAX |
| 131 }; |
| 132 |
| 133 |
| 134 |
| 135 //------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 136 // Constructors... |
| 137 //------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 138 |
| 139 /** |
| 140 * Constructs a PersianCalendar based on the current time in the default time
zone |
| 141 * with the given locale. |
| 142 * |
| 143 * @param aLocale The given locale. |
| 144 * @param success Indicates the status of PersianCalendar object construction
. |
| 145 * Returns U_ZERO_ERROR if constructed successfully. |
| 146 * @internal |
| 147 */ |
| 148 PersianCalendar(const Locale& aLocale, UErrorCode &success); |
| 149 |
| 150 /** |
| 151 * Copy Constructor |
| 152 * @internal |
| 153 */ |
| 154 PersianCalendar(const PersianCalendar& other); |
| 155 |
| 156 /** |
| 157 * Destructor. |
| 158 * @internal |
| 159 */ |
| 160 virtual ~PersianCalendar(); |
| 161 |
| 162 // TODO: copy c'tor, etc |
| 163 |
| 164 // clone |
| 165 virtual Calendar* clone() const; |
| 166 |
| 167 private: |
| 168 /** |
| 169 * Determine whether a year is a leap year in the Persian calendar |
| 170 */ |
| 171 static UBool isLeapYear(int32_t year); |
| 172 |
| 173 /** |
| 174 * Return the day # on which the given year starts. Days are counted |
| 175 * from the Hijri epoch, origin 0. |
| 176 */ |
| 177 int32_t yearStart(int32_t year); |
| 178 |
| 179 /** |
| 180 * Return the day # on which the given month starts. Days are counted |
| 181 * from the Hijri epoch, origin 0. |
| 182 * |
| 183 * @param year The hijri shamsi year |
| 184 * @param year The hijri shamsi month, 0-based |
| 185 */ |
| 186 int32_t monthStart(int32_t year, int32_t month) const; |
| 187 |
| 188 //---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 189 // Calendar framework |
| 190 //---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 191 protected: |
| 192 /** |
| 193 * @internal |
| 194 */ |
| 195 virtual int32_t handleGetLimit(UCalendarDateFields field, ELimitType limitType
) const; |
| 196 |
| 197 /** |
| 198 * Return the length (in days) of the given month. |
| 199 * |
| 200 * @param year The hijri shamsi year |
| 201 * @param year The hijri shamsi month, 0-based |
| 202 * @internal |
| 203 */ |
| 204 virtual int32_t handleGetMonthLength(int32_t extendedYear, int32_t month) cons
t; |
| 205 |
| 206 /** |
| 207 * Return the number of days in the given Persian year |
| 208 * @internal |
| 209 */ |
| 210 virtual int32_t handleGetYearLength(int32_t extendedYear) const; |
| 211 |
| 212 //------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 213 // Functions for converting from field values to milliseconds.... |
| 214 //------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 215 |
| 216 // Return JD of start of given month/year |
| 217 /** |
| 218 * @internal |
| 219 */ |
| 220 virtual int32_t handleComputeMonthStart(int32_t eyear, int32_t month, UBool us
eMonth) const; |
| 221 |
| 222 //------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 223 // Functions for converting from milliseconds to field values |
| 224 //------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 225 |
| 226 /** |
| 227 * @internal |
| 228 */ |
| 229 virtual int32_t handleGetExtendedYear(); |
| 230 |
| 231 /** |
| 232 * Override Calendar to compute several fields specific to the Persian |
| 233 * calendar system. These are: |
| 234 * |
| 235 * <ul><li>ERA |
| 236 * <li>YEAR |
| 237 * <li>MONTH |
| 238 * <li>DAY_OF_MONTH |
| 239 * <li>DAY_OF_YEAR |
| 240 * <li>EXTENDED_YEAR</ul> |
| 241 * |
| 242 * The DAY_OF_WEEK and DOW_LOCAL fields are already set when this |
| 243 * method is called. The getGregorianXxx() methods return Gregorian |
| 244 * calendar equivalents for the given Julian day. |
| 245 * @internal |
| 246 */ |
| 247 virtual void handleComputeFields(int32_t julianDay, UErrorCode &status); |
| 248 |
| 249 // UObject stuff |
| 250 public: |
| 251 /** |
| 252 * @return The class ID for this object. All objects of a given class have t
he |
| 253 * same class ID. Objects of other classes have different class IDs. |
| 254 * @internal |
| 255 */ |
| 256 virtual UClassID getDynamicClassID(void) const; |
| 257 |
| 258 /** |
| 259 * Return the class ID for this class. This is useful only for comparing to a
return |
| 260 * value from getDynamicClassID(). For example: |
| 261 * |
| 262 * Base* polymorphic_pointer = createPolymorphicObject(); |
| 263 * if (polymorphic_pointer->getDynamicClassID() == |
| 264 * Derived::getStaticClassID()) ... |
| 265 * |
| 266 * @return The class ID for all objects of this class. |
| 267 * @internal |
| 268 */ |
| 269 U_I18N_API static UClassID U_EXPORT2 getStaticClassID(void); |
| 270 |
| 271 /** |
| 272 * return the calendar type, "persian". |
| 273 * |
| 274 * @return calendar type |
| 275 * @internal |
| 276 */ |
| 277 virtual const char * getType() const; |
| 278 |
| 279 private: |
| 280 PersianCalendar(); // default constructor not implemented |
| 281 |
| 282 protected: |
| 283 |
| 284 /** |
| 285 * (Overrides Calendar) Return true if the current date for this Calendar is i
n |
| 286 * Daylight Savings Time. Recognizes DST_OFFSET, if it is set. |
| 287 * |
| 288 * @param status Fill-in parameter which receives the status of this operation
. |
| 289 * @return True if the current date for this Calendar is in Daylight Savings
Time, |
| 290 * false, otherwise. |
| 291 * @internal |
| 292 */ |
| 293 virtual UBool inDaylightTime(UErrorCode& status) const; |
| 294 |
| 295 /** |
| 296 * Returns TRUE because the Persian Calendar does have a default century |
| 297 * @internal |
| 298 */ |
| 299 virtual UBool haveDefaultCentury() const; |
| 300 |
| 301 /** |
| 302 * Returns the date of the start of the default century |
| 303 * @return start of century - in milliseconds since epoch, 1970 |
| 304 * @internal |
| 305 */ |
| 306 virtual UDate defaultCenturyStart() const; |
| 307 |
| 308 /** |
| 309 * Returns the year in which the default century begins |
| 310 * @internal |
| 311 */ |
| 312 virtual int32_t defaultCenturyStartYear() const; |
| 313 |
| 314 private: // default century stuff. |
| 315 /** |
| 316 * The system maintains a static default century start date. This is initiali
zed |
| 317 * the first time it is used. Before then, it is set to SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CENTUR
Y to |
| 318 * indicate an uninitialized state. Once the system default century date and
year |
| 319 * are set, they do not change. |
| 320 */ |
| 321 static UDate fgSystemDefaultCenturyStart; |
| 322 |
| 323 /** |
| 324 * See documentation for systemDefaultCenturyStart. |
| 325 */ |
| 326 static int32_t fgSystemDefaultCenturyStartYear; |
| 327 |
| 328 /** |
| 329 * Default value that indicates the defaultCenturyStartYear is unitialized |
| 330 */ |
| 331 static const int32_t fgSystemDefaultCenturyYear; |
| 332 |
| 333 /** |
| 334 * start of default century, as a date |
| 335 */ |
| 336 static const UDate fgSystemDefaultCentury; |
| 337 |
| 338 /** |
| 339 * Returns the beginning date of the 100-year window that dates |
| 340 * with 2-digit years are considered to fall within. |
| 341 */ |
| 342 UDate internalGetDefaultCenturyStart(void) const; |
| 343 |
| 344 /** |
| 345 * Returns the first year of the 100-year window that dates with |
| 346 * 2-digit years are considered to fall within. |
| 347 */ |
| 348 int32_t internalGetDefaultCenturyStartYear(void) const; |
| 349 |
| 350 /** |
| 351 * Initializes the 100-year window that dates with 2-digit years |
| 352 * are considered to fall within so that its start date is 80 years |
| 353 * before the current time. |
| 354 */ |
| 355 static void initializeSystemDefaultCentury(void); |
| 356 }; |
| 357 |
| 358 U_NAMESPACE_END |
| 359 |
| 360 #endif |
| 361 #endif |
| 362 |
| 363 |
| 364 |
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