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| 1 /* |
| 2 ********************************************************************** |
| 3 * Copyright (C) 1999-2002, International Business Machines |
| 4 * Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved. |
| 5 ********************************************************************** |
| 6 * |
| 7 * File USC_IMPL.H |
| 8 * |
| 9 * Modification History: |
| 10 * |
| 11 * Date Name Description |
| 12 * 07/08/2002 Eric Mader Creation. |
| 13 ****************************************************************************** |
| 14 */ |
| 15 |
| 16 #ifndef USC_IMPL_H |
| 17 #define USC_IMPL_H |
| 18 #include "unicode/utypes.h" |
| 19 #include "unicode/uscript.h" |
| 20 |
| 21 /** |
| 22 * <code>UScriptRun</code> is used to find runs of characters in |
| 23 * the same script. It implements a simple iterator over an array |
| 24 * of characters. The iterator will resolve script-neutral characters |
| 25 * like punctuation into the script of the surrounding characters. |
| 26 * |
| 27 * The iterator will try to match paired punctuation. If it sees an |
| 28 * opening punctuation character, it will remember the script that |
| 29 * was assigned to that character, and assign the same script to the |
| 30 * matching closing punctuation. |
| 31 * |
| 32 * Scripts are chosen based on the <code>UScriptCode</code> enumeration. |
| 33 * No attempt is made to combine related scripts into a single run. In |
| 34 * particular, Hiragana, Katakana, and Han characters will appear in seperate |
| 35 * runs. |
| 36 |
| 37 * Here is an example of how to iterate over script runs: |
| 38 * <pre> |
| 39 * \code |
| 40 * void printScriptRuns(const UChar *text, int32_t length) |
| 41 * { |
| 42 * UErrorCode error = U_ZERO_ERROR; |
| 43 * UScriptRun *scriptRun = uscript_openRun(text, testLength, &error); |
| 44 * int32_t start = 0, limit = 0; |
| 45 * UScriptCode code = USCRIPT_INVALID_CODE; |
| 46 * |
| 47 * while (uscript_nextRun(&start, &limit, &code)) { |
| 48 * printf("Script '%s' from %d to %d.\n", uscript_getName(code), start,
limit); |
| 49 * } |
| 50 * |
| 51 * uscript_closeRun(scriptRun); |
| 52 * } |
| 53 * </pre> |
| 54 * |
| 55 * @draft ICU 2.2 |
| 56 */ |
| 57 struct UScriptRun; |
| 58 |
| 59 typedef struct UScriptRun UScriptRun; |
| 60 |
| 61 /** |
| 62 * Create a <code>UScriptRun</code> object for iterating over the given text. Th
is object must |
| 63 * be freed using <code>uscript_closeRun()</code>. Note that this object does no
t copy the source text, |
| 64 * only the pointer to it. You must make sure that the pointer remains valid unt
il you call |
| 65 * <code>uscript_closeRun()</code> or <code>uscript_setRunText()</code>. |
| 66 * |
| 67 * @param src is the address of the array of characters over which to iterate. |
| 68 * if <code>src == NULL</code> and <code>length == 0</code>, |
| 69 * an empty <code>UScriptRun</code> object will be returned. |
| 70 * |
| 71 * @param length is the number of characters over which to iterate. |
| 72 * |
| 73 * @param pErrorCode is a pointer to a valid <code>UErrorCode</code> value. If t
his value |
| 74 * indicates a failure on entry, the function will immediately return. |
| 75 * On exit the value will indicate the success of the operation. |
| 76 * |
| 77 * @return the address of <code>UScriptRun</code> object which will iterate over
the text, |
| 78 * or <code>NULL</code> if the operation failed. |
| 79 * |
| 80 * @draft ICU 2.2 |
| 81 */ |
| 82 U_CAPI UScriptRun * U_EXPORT2 |
| 83 uscript_openRun(const UChar *src, int32_t length, UErrorCode *pErrorCode); |
| 84 |
| 85 /** |
| 86 * Frees the given <code>UScriptRun</code> object and any storage associated wit
h it. |
| 87 * On return, scriptRun no longer points to a valid <code>UScriptRun</code> obje
ct. |
| 88 * |
| 89 * @param scriptRun is the <code>UScriptRun</code> object which will be freed. |
| 90 * |
| 91 * @draft ICU 2.2 |
| 92 */ |
| 93 U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2 |
| 94 uscript_closeRun(UScriptRun *scriptRun); |
| 95 |
| 96 /** |
| 97 * Reset the <code>UScriptRun</code> object so that it will start iterating from |
| 98 * the beginning. |
| 99 * |
| 100 * @param scriptRun is the address of the <code>UScriptRun</code> object to be r
eset. |
| 101 * |
| 102 * @draft ICU 2.2 |
| 103 */ |
| 104 U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2 |
| 105 uscript_resetRun(UScriptRun *scriptRun); |
| 106 |
| 107 /** |
| 108 * Change the text over which the given <code>UScriptRun</code> object iterates. |
| 109 * |
| 110 * @param scriptRun is the <code>UScriptRun</code> object which will be changed. |
| 111 * |
| 112 * @param src is the address of the new array of characters over which to iterat
e. |
| 113 * If <code>src == NULL</code> and <code>length == 0</code>, |
| 114 * the <code>UScriptRun</code> object will become empty. |
| 115 * |
| 116 * @param length is the new number of characters over which to iterate |
| 117 * |
| 118 * @param pErrorCode is a pointer to a valid <code>UErrorCode</code> value. If t
his value |
| 119 * indicates a failure on entry, the function will immediately return. |
| 120 * On exit the value will indicate the success of the operation. |
| 121 * |
| 122 * @draft ICU 2.2 |
| 123 */ |
| 124 U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2 |
| 125 uscript_setRunText(UScriptRun *scriptRun, const UChar *src, int32_t length, UErr
orCode *pErrorCode); |
| 126 |
| 127 /** |
| 128 * Advance the <code>UScriptRun</code> object to the next script run, return the
start and limit |
| 129 * offsets, and the script of the run. |
| 130 * |
| 131 * @param scriptRun is the address of the <code>UScriptRun</code> object. |
| 132 * |
| 133 * @param pRunStart is a pointer to the variable to receive the starting offset
of the next run. |
| 134 * This pointer can be <code>NULL</code> if the value is not needed. |
| 135 * |
| 136 * @param pRunLimit is a pointer to the variable to receive the limit offset of
the next run. |
| 137 * This pointer can be <code>NULL</code> if the value is not needed. |
| 138 * |
| 139 * @param pRunScript is a pointer to the variable to receive the UScriptCode for
the |
| 140 * script of the current run. This pointer can be <code>NULL</code> if th
e value is not needed. |
| 141 * |
| 142 * @return true if there was another script run. |
| 143 * |
| 144 * @draft ICU 2.2 |
| 145 */ |
| 146 U_CAPI UBool U_EXPORT2 |
| 147 uscript_nextRun(UScriptRun *scriptRun, int32_t *pRunStart, int32_t *pRunLimit, U
ScriptCode *pRunScript); |
| 148 |
| 149 #endif |
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