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| 1 /* |
| 2 ******************************************************************************* |
| 3 * |
| 4 * Copyright (C) 2003-2005, International Business Machines |
| 5 * Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved. |
| 6 * |
| 7 ******************************************************************************* |
| 8 * file name: udataswp.h |
| 9 * encoding: US-ASCII |
| 10 * tab size: 8 (not used) |
| 11 * indentation:4 |
| 12 * |
| 13 * created on: 2003jun05 |
| 14 * created by: Markus W. Scherer |
| 15 * |
| 16 * Definitions for ICU data transformations for different platforms, |
| 17 * changing between big- and little-endian data and/or between |
| 18 * charset families (ASCII<->EBCDIC). |
| 19 */ |
| 20 |
| 21 #ifndef __UDATASWP_H__ |
| 22 #define __UDATASWP_H__ |
| 23 |
| 24 #include <stdarg.h> |
| 25 #include "unicode/utypes.h" |
| 26 |
| 27 /* forward declaration */ |
| 28 |
| 29 U_CDECL_BEGIN |
| 30 |
| 31 struct UDataSwapper; |
| 32 typedef struct UDataSwapper UDataSwapper; |
| 33 |
| 34 /** |
| 35 * Function type for data transformation. |
| 36 * Transforms data, or just returns the length of the data if |
| 37 * the input length is -1. |
| 38 * Swap functions assume that their data pointers are aligned properly. |
| 39 * |
| 40 * Quick implementation outline: |
| 41 * (best to copy and adapt and existing swapper implementation) |
| 42 * check that the data looks like the expected format |
| 43 * if(length<0) { |
| 44 * preflight: |
| 45 * never dereference outData |
| 46 * read inData and determine the data size |
| 47 * assume that inData is long enough for this |
| 48 * } else { |
| 49 * outData can be NULL if length==0 |
| 50 * inData==outData (in-place swapping) possible but not required! |
| 51 * verify that length>=(actual size) |
| 52 * if there is a chance that not every byte up to size is reached |
| 53 * due to padding etc.: |
| 54 * if(inData!=outData) { |
| 55 * memcpy(outData, inData, actual size); |
| 56 * } |
| 57 * swap contents |
| 58 * } |
| 59 * return actual size |
| 60 * |
| 61 * Further implementation notes: |
| 62 * - read integers from inData before swapping them |
| 63 * because in-place swapping can make them unreadable |
| 64 * - compareInvChars compares a local Unicode string with already-swapped |
| 65 * output charset strings |
| 66 * |
| 67 * @param ds Pointer to UDataSwapper containing global data about the |
| 68 * transformation and function pointers for handling primitive |
| 69 * types. |
| 70 * @param inData Pointer to the input data to be transformed or examined. |
| 71 * @param length Length of the data, counting bytes. May be -1 for preflighting. |
| 72 * If length>=0, then transform the data. |
| 73 * If length==-1, then only determine the length of the data. |
| 74 * The length cannot be determined from the data itself for all |
| 75 * types of data (e.g., not for simple arrays of integers). |
| 76 * @param outData Pointer to the output data buffer. |
| 77 * If length>=0 (transformation), then the output buffer must |
| 78 * have a capacity of at least length. |
| 79 * If length==-1, then outData will not be used and can be NULL. |
| 80 * @param pErrorCode ICU UErrorCode parameter, must not be NULL and must |
| 81 * fulfill U_SUCCESS on input. |
| 82 * @return The actual length of the data. |
| 83 * |
| 84 * @see UDataSwapper |
| 85 * @internal ICU 2.8 |
| 86 */ |
| 87 typedef int32_t U_CALLCONV |
| 88 UDataSwapFn(const UDataSwapper *ds, |
| 89 const void *inData, int32_t length, void *outData, |
| 90 UErrorCode *pErrorCode); |
| 91 |
| 92 /** |
| 93 * Convert one uint16_t from input to platform endianness. |
| 94 * @internal ICU 2.8 |
| 95 */ |
| 96 typedef uint16_t U_CALLCONV |
| 97 UDataReadUInt16(uint16_t x); |
| 98 |
| 99 /** |
| 100 * Convert one uint32_t from input to platform endianness. |
| 101 * @internal ICU 2.8 |
| 102 */ |
| 103 typedef uint32_t U_CALLCONV |
| 104 UDataReadUInt32(uint32_t x); |
| 105 |
| 106 /** |
| 107 * Convert one uint16_t from platform to input endianness. |
| 108 * @internal ICU 2.8 |
| 109 */ |
| 110 typedef void U_CALLCONV |
| 111 UDataWriteUInt16(uint16_t *p, uint16_t x); |
| 112 |
| 113 /** |
| 114 * Convert one uint32_t from platform to input endianness. |
| 115 * @internal ICU 2.8 |
| 116 */ |
| 117 typedef void U_CALLCONV |
| 118 UDataWriteUInt32(uint32_t *p, uint32_t x); |
| 119 |
| 120 /** |
| 121 * Compare invariant-character strings, one in the output data and the |
| 122 * other one caller-provided in Unicode. |
| 123 * An output data string is compared because strings are usually swapped |
| 124 * before the rest of the data, to allow for sorting of string tables |
| 125 * according to the output charset. |
| 126 * You can use -1 for the length parameters of NUL-terminated strings as usual. |
| 127 * Returns Unicode code point order for invariant characters. |
| 128 * @internal ICU 2.8 |
| 129 */ |
| 130 typedef int32_t U_CALLCONV |
| 131 UDataCompareInvChars(const UDataSwapper *ds, |
| 132 const char *outString, int32_t outLength, |
| 133 const UChar *localString, int32_t localLength); |
| 134 |
| 135 /** |
| 136 * Function for message output when an error occurs during data swapping. |
| 137 * A format string and variable number of arguments are passed |
| 138 * like for vprintf(). |
| 139 * |
| 140 * @param context A function-specific context pointer. |
| 141 * @param fmt The format string. |
| 142 * @param args The arguments for format string inserts. |
| 143 * |
| 144 * @internal ICU 2.8 |
| 145 */ |
| 146 typedef void U_CALLCONV |
| 147 UDataPrintError(void *context, const char *fmt, va_list args); |
| 148 |
| 149 struct UDataSwapper { |
| 150 /** Input endianness. @internal ICU 2.8 */ |
| 151 UBool inIsBigEndian; |
| 152 /** Input charset family. @see U_CHARSET_FAMILY @internal ICU 2.8 */ |
| 153 uint8_t inCharset; |
| 154 /** Output endianness. @internal ICU 2.8 */ |
| 155 UBool outIsBigEndian; |
| 156 /** Output charset family. @see U_CHARSET_FAMILY @internal ICU 2.8 */ |
| 157 uint8_t outCharset; |
| 158 |
| 159 /* basic functions for reading data values */ |
| 160 |
| 161 /** Convert one uint16_t from input to platform endianness. @internal ICU 2.
8 */ |
| 162 UDataReadUInt16 *readUInt16; |
| 163 /** Convert one uint32_t from input to platform endianness. @internal ICU 2.
8 */ |
| 164 UDataReadUInt32 *readUInt32; |
| 165 /** Compare an invariant-character output string with a local one. @internal
ICU 2.8 */ |
| 166 UDataCompareInvChars *compareInvChars; |
| 167 |
| 168 /* basic functions for writing data values */ |
| 169 |
| 170 /** Convert one uint16_t from platform to input endianness. @internal ICU 2.
8 */ |
| 171 UDataWriteUInt16 *writeUInt16; |
| 172 /** Convert one uint32_t from platform to input endianness. @internal ICU 2.
8 */ |
| 173 UDataWriteUInt32 *writeUInt32; |
| 174 |
| 175 /* basic functions for data transformations */ |
| 176 |
| 177 /** Transform an array of 16-bit integers. @internal ICU 2.8 */ |
| 178 UDataSwapFn *swapArray16; |
| 179 /** Transform an array of 32-bit integers. @internal ICU 2.8 */ |
| 180 UDataSwapFn *swapArray32; |
| 181 /** Transform an invariant-character string. @internal ICU 2.8 */ |
| 182 UDataSwapFn *swapInvChars; |
| 183 |
| 184 /** |
| 185 * Function for message output when an error occurs during data swapping. |
| 186 * Can be NULL. |
| 187 * @internal ICU 2.8 |
| 188 */ |
| 189 UDataPrintError *printError; |
| 190 /** Context pointer for printError. @internal ICU 2.8 */ |
| 191 void *printErrorContext; |
| 192 }; |
| 193 |
| 194 U_CDECL_END |
| 195 |
| 196 U_CAPI UDataSwapper * U_EXPORT2 |
| 197 udata_openSwapper(UBool inIsBigEndian, uint8_t inCharset, |
| 198 UBool outIsBigEndian, uint8_t outCharset, |
| 199 UErrorCode *pErrorCode); |
| 200 |
| 201 /** |
| 202 * Open a UDataSwapper for the given input data and the specified output |
| 203 * characteristics. |
| 204 * Values of -1 for any of the characteristics mean the local platform's |
| 205 * characteristics. |
| 206 * |
| 207 * @see udata_swap |
| 208 * @internal ICU 2.8 |
| 209 */ |
| 210 U_CAPI UDataSwapper * U_EXPORT2 |
| 211 udata_openSwapperForInputData(const void *data, int32_t length, |
| 212 UBool outIsBigEndian, uint8_t outCharset, |
| 213 UErrorCode *pErrorCode); |
| 214 |
| 215 U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2 |
| 216 udata_closeSwapper(UDataSwapper *ds); |
| 217 |
| 218 /** |
| 219 * Read the beginning of an ICU data piece, recognize magic bytes, |
| 220 * swap the structure. |
| 221 * Set a U_UNSUPPORTED_ERROR if it does not look like an ICU data piece. |
| 222 * |
| 223 * @return The size of the data header, in bytes. |
| 224 * |
| 225 * @internal ICU 2.8 |
| 226 */ |
| 227 U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2 |
| 228 udata_swapDataHeader(const UDataSwapper *ds, |
| 229 const void *inData, int32_t length, void *outData, |
| 230 UErrorCode *pErrorCode); |
| 231 |
| 232 /** |
| 233 * Convert one int16_t from input to platform endianness. |
| 234 * @internal ICU 2.8 |
| 235 */ |
| 236 U_CAPI int16_t U_EXPORT2 |
| 237 udata_readInt16(const UDataSwapper *ds, int16_t x); |
| 238 |
| 239 /** |
| 240 * Convert one int32_t from input to platform endianness. |
| 241 * @internal ICU 2.8 |
| 242 */ |
| 243 U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2 |
| 244 udata_readInt32(const UDataSwapper *ds, int32_t x); |
| 245 |
| 246 /** |
| 247 * Swap a block of invariant, NUL-terminated strings, but not padding |
| 248 * bytes after the last string. |
| 249 * @internal |
| 250 */ |
| 251 U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2 |
| 252 udata_swapInvStringBlock(const UDataSwapper *ds, |
| 253 const void *inData, int32_t length, void *outData, |
| 254 UErrorCode *pErrorCode); |
| 255 |
| 256 U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2 |
| 257 udata_printError(const UDataSwapper *ds, |
| 258 const char *fmt, |
| 259 ...); |
| 260 |
| 261 /* internal exports from putil.c -------------------------------------------- */ |
| 262 |
| 263 /* declared here to keep them out of the public putil.h */ |
| 264 |
| 265 /** |
| 266 * Swap invariant char * strings ASCII->EBCDIC. |
| 267 * @internal |
| 268 */ |
| 269 U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2 |
| 270 uprv_ebcdicFromAscii(const UDataSwapper *ds, |
| 271 const void *inData, int32_t length, void *outData, |
| 272 UErrorCode *pErrorCode); |
| 273 |
| 274 /** |
| 275 * Copy invariant ASCII char * strings and verify they are invariant. |
| 276 * @internal |
| 277 */ |
| 278 U_CFUNC int32_t |
| 279 uprv_copyAscii(const UDataSwapper *ds, |
| 280 const void *inData, int32_t length, void *outData, |
| 281 UErrorCode *pErrorCode); |
| 282 |
| 283 /** |
| 284 * Swap invariant char * strings EBCDIC->ASCII. |
| 285 * @internal |
| 286 */ |
| 287 U_CFUNC int32_t |
| 288 uprv_asciiFromEbcdic(const UDataSwapper *ds, |
| 289 const void *inData, int32_t length, void *outData, |
| 290 UErrorCode *pErrorCode); |
| 291 |
| 292 /** |
| 293 * Copy invariant EBCDIC char * strings and verify they are invariant. |
| 294 * @internal |
| 295 */ |
| 296 U_CFUNC int32_t |
| 297 uprv_copyEbcdic(const UDataSwapper *ds, |
| 298 const void *inData, int32_t length, void *outData, |
| 299 UErrorCode *pErrorCode); |
| 300 |
| 301 /** |
| 302 * Compare ASCII invariant char * with Unicode invariant UChar * |
| 303 * @internal |
| 304 */ |
| 305 U_CFUNC int32_t |
| 306 uprv_compareInvAscii(const UDataSwapper *ds, |
| 307 const char *outString, int32_t outLength, |
| 308 const UChar *localString, int32_t localLength); |
| 309 |
| 310 /** |
| 311 * Compare EBCDIC invariant char * with Unicode invariant UChar * |
| 312 * @internal |
| 313 */ |
| 314 U_CFUNC int32_t |
| 315 uprv_compareInvEbcdic(const UDataSwapper *ds, |
| 316 const char *outString, int32_t outLength, |
| 317 const UChar *localString, int32_t localLength); |
| 318 |
| 319 /* material... -------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
| 320 |
| 321 #if 0 |
| 322 |
| 323 /* udata.h */ |
| 324 |
| 325 /** |
| 326 * Public API function in udata.c |
| 327 * |
| 328 * Same as udata_openChoice() but automatically swaps the data. |
| 329 * isAcceptable, if not NULL, may accept data with endianness and charset family |
| 330 * different from the current platform's properties. |
| 331 * If the data is acceptable and the platform properties do not match, then |
| 332 * the swap function is called to swap an allocated version of the data. |
| 333 * Preflighting may or may not be performed depending on whether the size of |
| 334 * the loaded data item is known. |
| 335 * |
| 336 * @param isAcceptable Same as for udata_openChoice(). May be NULL. |
| 337 * |
| 338 * @internal ICU 2.8 |
| 339 */ |
| 340 U_CAPI UDataMemory * U_EXPORT2 |
| 341 udata_openSwap(const char *path, const char *type, const char *name, |
| 342 UDataMemoryIsAcceptable *isAcceptable, void *isAcceptableContext, |
| 343 UDataSwapFn *swap, |
| 344 UDataPrintError *printError, void *printErrorContext, |
| 345 UErrorCode *pErrorCode); |
| 346 |
| 347 #endif |
| 348 |
| 349 #endif |
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