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| 1 // Declares a Simulator for MIPS instructions if we are not generating a native |
| 2 // MIPS binary. This Simulator allows us to run and debug MIPS code generation o
n |
| 3 // regular desktop machines. |
| 4 // V8 calls into generated code by "calling" the CALL_GENERATED_CODE macro, |
| 5 // which will start execution in the Simulator or forwards to the real entry |
| 6 // on a MIPS HW platform. |
| 7 |
| 8 #ifndef V8_MIPS_SIMULATOR_MIPS_H_ |
| 9 #define V8_MIPS_SIMULATOR_MIPS_H_ |
| 10 |
| 11 #include "allocation.h" |
| 12 |
| 13 #if defined(__mips) |
| 14 |
| 15 // When running without a simulator we call the entry directly. |
| 16 #define CALL_GENERATED_CODE(entry, p0, p1, p2, p3, p4) \ |
| 17 entry(p0, p1, p2, p3, p4); |
| 18 |
| 19 // TODO TOCHECK: Is this the same on MIPS ? |
| 20 // The stack limit beyond which we will throw stack overflow errors in |
| 21 // generated code. Because generated code on arm uses the C stack, we |
| 22 // just use the C stack limit. |
| 23 class SimulatorStack : public v8::internal::AllStatic { |
| 24 public: |
| 25 static inline uintptr_t JsLimitFromCLimit(uintptr_t c_limit) { |
| 26 return c_limit; |
| 27 } |
| 28 }; |
| 29 |
| 30 // Calculated the stack limit beyond which we will throw stack overflow errors. |
| 31 // This macro must be called from a C++ method. It relies on being able to take |
| 32 // the address of "this" to get a value on the current execution stack and then |
| 33 // calculates the stack limit based on that value. |
| 34 // NOTE: The check for overflow is not safe as there is no guarantee that the |
| 35 // running thread has its stack in all memory up to address 0x00000000. |
| 36 #define GENERATED_CODE_STACK_LIMIT(limit) \ |
| 37 (reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(this) >= limit ? \ |
| 38 reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(this) - limit : 0) |
| 39 |
| 40 // Call the generated regexp code directly. The entry function pointer should |
| 41 // expect seven int/pointer sized arguments and return an int. |
| 42 #define CALL_GENERATED_REGEXP_CODE(entry, p0, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6) \ |
| 43 entry(p0, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6) |
| 44 |
| 45 |
| 46 #else // #if defined(__mips) |
| 47 |
| 48 // printf("Giving control to MIPS simulator.\n"); |
| 49 // asm("break"); |
| 50 // When running with the simulator transition into simulated execution at this |
| 51 // point. |
| 52 #define CALL_GENERATED_CODE(entry, p0, p1, p2, p3, p4) \ |
| 53 reinterpret_cast<Object*>( \ |
| 54 assembler::mips::Simulator::current()->Call(FUNCTION_ADDR(entry), 5, \ |
| 55 p0, p1, p2, p3, p4)) |
| 56 |
| 57 #define CALL_GENERATED_REGEXP_CODE(entry, p0, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6) \ |
| 58 assembler::mips::Simulator::current()->Call( \ |
| 59 FUNCTION_ADDR(entry), 7, p0, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6) |
| 60 |
| 61 |
| 62 namespace assembler { |
| 63 namespace mips { |
| 64 |
| 65 class Simulator { |
| 66 public: |
| 67 friend class Debugger; |
| 68 |
| 69 // Registers are declared in order. See SMRL chapter 2. |
| 70 enum Register { |
| 71 no_reg = -1, |
| 72 zero_reg = 0, |
| 73 at, |
| 74 v0, v1, |
| 75 a0, a1, a2, a3, |
| 76 t0, t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6, t7, |
| 77 s0, s1, s2, s3, s4, s5, s6, s7, |
| 78 t8, t9, |
| 79 k0, k1, |
| 80 gp, |
| 81 sp, |
| 82 s8, |
| 83 ra, |
| 84 // HI, LO, and pc |
| 85 HI, |
| 86 LO, |
| 87 pc, |
| 88 num_registers, |
| 89 // aliases |
| 90 fp = s8 |
| 91 }; |
| 92 |
| 93 // Coprocessor registers. |
| 94 // Generated code will always use doubles. So we will only use even registers. |
| 95 enum CRegister { |
| 96 f0, f1, f2, f3, f4, f5, f6, f7, f8, f9, f10, f11, |
| 97 f12, f13, f14, f15, // f12 and f14 are arguments CRegisters |
| 98 f16, f17, f18, f19, f20, f21, f22, f23, f24, f25, |
| 99 f26, f27, f28, f29, f30, f31, |
| 100 num_Cregisters |
| 101 }; |
| 102 |
| 103 Simulator(); |
| 104 ~Simulator(); |
| 105 |
| 106 // The currently executing Simulator instance. Potentially there can be one |
| 107 // for each native thread. |
| 108 static Simulator* current(); |
| 109 |
| 110 // Accessors for register state. Reading the pc value adheres to the ARM |
| 111 // architecture specification and is off by a 8 from the currently executing |
| 112 // instruction. |
| 113 void set_register(int reg, int32_t value); |
| 114 int32_t get_register(int reg) const; |
| 115 // Same for CRegisters |
| 116 void set_Cregister(int creg, double value); |
| 117 double get_Cregister(int creg) const; |
| 118 // Get 16 high or low bits of the Cregister |
| 119 int32_t get_CregisterHI(int creg) const; |
| 120 int32_t get_CregisterLO(int creg) const; |
| 121 |
| 122 // Special case of set_register and get_register to access the raw PC value. |
| 123 void set_pc(int32_t value); |
| 124 int32_t get_pc() const; |
| 125 |
| 126 // Accessor to the internal simulator stack area. |
| 127 uintptr_t StackLimit() const; |
| 128 |
| 129 // Executes MIPS instructions until the PC reaches end_sim_pc. |
| 130 void Execute(); |
| 131 |
| 132 // Call on program start. |
| 133 static void Initialize(); |
| 134 |
| 135 // V8 generally calls into generated JS code with 5 parameters and into |
| 136 // generated RegExp code with 7 parameters. This is a convenience function, |
| 137 // which sets up the simulator state and grabs the result on return. |
| 138 int32_t Call(byte* entry, int argument_count, ...); |
| 139 |
| 140 private: |
| 141 enum special_values { |
| 142 // Known bad pc value to ensure that the simulator does not execute |
| 143 // without being properly setup. |
| 144 bad_ra = -1, |
| 145 // A pc value used to signal the simulator to stop execution. Generally |
| 146 // the ra is set to this value on transition from native C code to |
| 147 // simulated execution, so that the simulator can "return" to the native |
| 148 // C code. |
| 149 end_sim_pc = -2 |
| 150 }; |
| 151 |
| 152 // Unsupported instructions use Format to print an error and stop execution. |
| 153 void Format(Instruction* instr, const char* format); |
| 154 |
| 155 // Read and write memory. |
| 156 inline uint32_t ReadBU(int32_t addr); |
| 157 inline int32_t ReadB(int32_t addr); |
| 158 inline void WriteB(int32_t addr, uint8_t value); |
| 159 inline void WriteB(int32_t addr, int8_t value); |
| 160 |
| 161 inline uint16_t ReadHU(int32_t addr, Instruction* instr); |
| 162 inline int16_t ReadH(int32_t addr, Instruction* instr); |
| 163 // Note: Overloaded on the sign of the value. |
| 164 inline void WriteH(int32_t addr, uint16_t value, Instruction* instr); |
| 165 inline void WriteH(int32_t addr, int16_t value, Instruction* instr); |
| 166 |
| 167 inline int ReadW(int32_t addr, Instruction* instr); |
| 168 inline void WriteW(int32_t addr, int value, Instruction* instr); |
| 169 |
| 170 // Executing is handled based on the instruction type. |
| 171 void DecodeType1(Instruction* instr); |
| 172 void DecodeType3(Instruction* instr); |
| 173 void DecodeType2(Instruction* instr); |
| 174 |
| 175 // Executes one instruction. |
| 176 void InstructionDecode(Instruction* instr); |
| 177 // Execute one instruction placed in a branch delay slot. |
| 178 void BranchDelayInstructionDecode(Instruction* instr) { |
| 179 if(instr->isForbiddenInBranchDelay()) { |
| 180 V8_Fatal(__FILE__, __LINE__, |
| 181 "Eror:Unexpected %i opcode in a branch delay slot.", |
| 182 instr->OpcodeField()); |
| 183 } |
| 184 InstructionDecode(instr); |
| 185 } |
| 186 |
| 187 enum Exception { |
| 188 none, |
| 189 integer_overflow, |
| 190 integer_underflow, |
| 191 num_exceptions |
| 192 }; |
| 193 int16_t exceptions[num_exceptions]; |
| 194 |
| 195 // Exceptions |
| 196 void SignalExceptions(); |
| 197 |
| 198 // Runtime call support. |
| 199 static void* RedirectExternalReference(void* external_function, |
| 200 bool fp_return); |
| 201 |
| 202 // architecture state |
| 203 // Registers |
| 204 int32_t registers_[num_registers]; |
| 205 // Coprocessor Registers |
| 206 double Cregisters_[num_Cregisters]; |
| 207 |
| 208 // simulator support |
| 209 char* stack_; |
| 210 bool pc_modified_; |
| 211 int icount_; |
| 212 static bool initialized_; |
| 213 |
| 214 // registered breakpoints |
| 215 Instruction* break_pc_; |
| 216 Instr break_instr_; |
| 217 }; |
| 218 |
| 219 } } // namespace assembler::mips |
| 220 |
| 221 |
| 222 // The simulator has its own stack. Thus it has a different stack limit from |
| 223 // the C-based native code. Setting the c_limit to indicate a very small |
| 224 // stack cause stack overflow errors, since the simulator ignores the input. |
| 225 // This is unlikely to be an issue in practice, though it might cause testing |
| 226 // trouble down the line. |
| 227 class SimulatorStack : public v8::internal::AllStatic { |
| 228 public: |
| 229 static inline uintptr_t JsLimitFromCLimit(uintptr_t c_limit) { |
| 230 return assembler::mips::Simulator::current()->StackLimit(); |
| 231 } |
| 232 }; |
| 233 |
| 234 #endif // defined(__mips) |
| 235 |
| 236 #endif // V8_MIPS_SIMULATOR_MIPS_H_ |
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