Add exc_server_variants including UniversalMachExcServer and its test

util/mach/mach_extensions.h

+// Copyright 2014 The Crashpad Authors. All rights reserved.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+#ifndef CRASHPAD_UTIL_MACH_MACH_EXTENSIONS_H_
+#define CRASHPAD_UTIL_MACH_MACH_EXTENSIONS_H_
+
+#include <mach/mach.h>
+
+namespace crashpad {
+
+//! \brief `MACH_PORT_NULL` with the correct type for a Mach port,
+//!     `mach_port_t`.
+//!
+//! For situations where implicit conversions between signed and unsigned types
+//! are not performed, use kMachPortNull instead of an explicit `static_cast` of
+//! `MACH_PORT_NULL` to `mach_port_t`. This is useful for logging and testing
+//! assertions.
+const mach_port_t kMachPortNull = MACH_PORT_NULL;
+
+// Because exception_mask_t is an int and has one bit for each defined
+// exception_type_t, it’s reasonable to assume that there cannot be any
+// officially-defined exception_type_t values higher than 31.
+// kMachExceptionSimulated uses a value well outside this range because it does
+// not require a corresponding mask value. Simulated exceptions are delivered to
+// the exception handler registered for EXC_CRASH exceptions using
+// EXC_MASK_CRASH.
+
+//! \brief An exception type to use for simulated exceptions.
+const exception_type_t kMachExceptionSimulated = 'CPsx';
+
+}  // namespace crashpad
+
+#endif  // CRASHPAD_UTIL_MACH_MACH_EXTENSIONS_H_