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| 1 // Copyright 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | |
| 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | |
| 3 // found in the LICENSE file. | |
| 4 | |
| 5 #ifndef CONTENT_RENDERER_MEDIA_BUFFERED_RESOURCE_LOADER_H_ | |
| 6 #define CONTENT_RENDERER_MEDIA_BUFFERED_RESOURCE_LOADER_H_ | |
| 7 | |
| 8 #include <string> | |
| 9 | |
| 10 #include "base/callback.h" | |
| 11 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h" | |
| 12 #include "base/timer/timer.h" | |
| 13 #include "content/common/content_export.h" | |
| 14 #include "content/renderer/media/active_loader.h" | |
| 15 #include "media/base/seekable_buffer.h" | |
| 16 #include "third_party/WebKit/public/platform/WebURLLoader.h" | |
| 17 #include "third_party/WebKit/public/platform/WebURLLoaderClient.h" | |
| 18 #include "third_party/WebKit/public/platform/WebURLRequest.h" | |
| 19 #include "third_party/WebKit/public/web/WebFrame.h" | |
| 20 #include "url/gurl.h" | |
| 21 | |
| 22 namespace media { | |
| 23 class MediaLog; | |
| 24 class SeekableBuffer; | |
| 25 } | |
| 26 | |
| 27 namespace content { | |
| 28 | |
| 29 const int64 kPositionNotSpecified = -1; | |
| 30 | |
| 31 // BufferedResourceLoader is single threaded and must be accessed on the | |
| 32 // render thread. It wraps a WebURLLoader and does in-memory buffering, | |
| 33 // pausing resource loading when the in-memory buffer is full and resuming | |
| 34 // resource loading when there is available capacity. | |
| 35 class CONTENT_EXPORT BufferedResourceLoader | |
| 36 : NON_EXPORTED_BASE(public blink::WebURLLoaderClient) { | |
| 37 public: | |
| 38 // kNeverDefer - Aggresively buffer; never defer loading while paused. | |
| 39 // kReadThenDefer - Request only enough data to fulfill read requests. | |
| 40 // kCapacityDefer - Try to keep amount of buffered data at capacity. | |
| 41 enum DeferStrategy { | |
| 42 kNeverDefer, | |
| 43 kReadThenDefer, | |
| 44 kCapacityDefer, | |
| 45 }; | |
| 46 | |
| 47 // Status codes for start/read operations on BufferedResourceLoader. | |
| 48 enum Status { | |
| 49 // Everything went as planned. | |
| 50 kOk, | |
| 51 | |
| 52 // The operation failed, which may have been due to: | |
| 53 // - Page navigation | |
| 54 // - Server replied 4xx/5xx | |
| 55 // - The response was invalid | |
| 56 // - Connection was terminated | |
| 57 // | |
| 58 // At this point you should delete the loader. | |
| 59 kFailed, | |
| 60 | |
| 61 // The loader will never be able to satisfy the read request. Please stop, | |
| 62 // delete, create a new loader, and try again. | |
| 63 kCacheMiss, | |
| 64 }; | |
| 65 | |
| 66 // Keep in sync with WebMediaPlayer::CORSMode. | |
| 67 enum CORSMode { kUnspecified, kAnonymous, kUseCredentials }; | |
| 68 | |
| 69 enum LoadingState { | |
| 70 kLoading, // Actively attempting to download data. | |
| 71 kLoadingDeferred, // Loading intentionally deferred. | |
| 72 kLoadingFinished, // Loading finished normally; no more data will arrive. | |
| 73 kLoadingFailed, // Loading finished abnormally; no more data will arrive. | |
| 74 }; | |
| 75 | |
| 76 // |url| - URL for the resource to be loaded. | |
| 77 // |cors_mode| - HTML media element's crossorigin attribute. | |
| 78 // |first_byte_position| - First byte to start loading from, | |
| 79 // |kPositionNotSpecified| for not specified. | |
| 80 // |last_byte_position| - Last byte to be loaded, | |
| 81 // |kPositionNotSpecified| for not specified. | |
| 82 // |strategy| is the initial loading strategy to use. | |
| 83 // |bitrate| is the bitrate of the media, 0 if unknown. | |
| 84 // |playback_rate| is the current playback rate of the media. | |
| 85 BufferedResourceLoader( | |
| 86 const GURL& url, | |
| 87 CORSMode cors_mode, | |
| 88 int64 first_byte_position, | |
| 89 int64 last_byte_position, | |
| 90 DeferStrategy strategy, | |
| 91 int bitrate, | |
| 92 float playback_rate, | |
| 93 media::MediaLog* media_log); | |
| 94 virtual ~BufferedResourceLoader(); | |
| 95 | |
| 96 // Start the resource loading with the specified URL and range. | |
| 97 // | |
| 98 // |loading_cb| is executed when the loading state has changed. | |
| 99 // |progress_cb| is executed when additional data has arrived. | |
| 100 typedef base::Callback<void(Status)> StartCB; | |
| 101 typedef base::Callback<void(LoadingState)> LoadingStateChangedCB; | |
| 102 typedef base::Callback<void(int64)> ProgressCB; | |
| 103 void Start(const StartCB& start_cb, | |
| 104 const LoadingStateChangedCB& loading_cb, | |
| 105 const ProgressCB& progress_cb, | |
| 106 blink::WebFrame* frame); | |
| 107 | |
| 108 // Stops everything associated with this loader, including active URL loads | |
| 109 // and pending callbacks. | |
| 110 // | |
| 111 // It is safe to delete a BufferedResourceLoader after calling Stop(). | |
| 112 void Stop(); | |
| 113 | |
| 114 // Copies |read_size| bytes from |position| into |buffer|, executing |read_cb| | |
| 115 // when the operation has completed. | |
| 116 // | |
| 117 // The callback will contain the number of bytes read iff the status is kOk, | |
| 118 // zero otherwise. | |
| 119 // | |
| 120 // If necessary will temporarily increase forward capacity of buffer to | |
| 121 // accomodate an unusually large read. | |
| 122 typedef base::Callback<void(Status, int)> ReadCB; | |
| 123 void Read(int64 position, int read_size, | |
| 124 uint8* buffer, const ReadCB& read_cb); | |
| 125 | |
| 126 // Gets the content length in bytes of the instance after this loader has been | |
| 127 // started. If this value is |kPositionNotSpecified|, then content length is | |
| 128 // unknown. | |
| 129 int64 content_length(); | |
| 130 | |
| 131 // Gets the original size of the file requested. If this value is | |
| 132 // |kPositionNotSpecified|, then the size is unknown. | |
| 133 int64 instance_size(); | |
| 134 | |
| 135 // Returns true if the server supports byte range requests. | |
| 136 bool range_supported(); | |
| 137 | |
| 138 // blink::WebURLLoaderClient implementation. | |
| 139 virtual void willSendRequest( | |
| 140 blink::WebURLLoader* loader, | |
| 141 blink::WebURLRequest& newRequest, | |
| 142 const blink::WebURLResponse& redirectResponse); | |
| 143 virtual void didSendData( | |
| 144 blink::WebURLLoader* loader, | |
| 145 unsigned long long bytesSent, | |
| 146 unsigned long long totalBytesToBeSent); | |
| 147 virtual void didReceiveResponse( | |
| 148 blink::WebURLLoader* loader, | |
| 149 const blink::WebURLResponse& response); | |
| 150 virtual void didDownloadData( | |
| 151 blink::WebURLLoader* loader, | |
| 152 int data_length, | |
| 153 int encoded_data_length); | |
| 154 virtual void didReceiveData( | |
| 155 blink::WebURLLoader* loader, | |
| 156 const char* data, | |
| 157 int data_length, | |
| 158 int encoded_data_length); | |
| 159 virtual void didReceiveCachedMetadata( | |
| 160 blink::WebURLLoader* loader, | |
| 161 const char* data, int dataLength); | |
| 162 virtual void didFinishLoading( | |
| 163 blink::WebURLLoader* loader, | |
| 164 double finishTime, | |
| 165 int64_t total_encoded_data_length); | |
| 166 virtual void didFail( | |
| 167 blink::WebURLLoader* loader, | |
| 168 const blink::WebURLError&); | |
| 169 | |
| 170 // Returns true if the media resource has a single origin, false otherwise. | |
| 171 // Only valid to call after Start() has completed. | |
| 172 bool HasSingleOrigin() const; | |
| 173 | |
| 174 // Returns true if the media resource passed a CORS access control check. | |
| 175 // Only valid to call after Start() has completed. | |
| 176 bool DidPassCORSAccessCheck() const; | |
| 177 | |
| 178 // Sets the defer strategy to the given value unless it seems unwise. | |
| 179 // Specifically downgrade kNeverDefer to kCapacityDefer if we know the | |
| 180 // current response will not be used to satisfy future requests (the cache | |
| 181 // won't help us). | |
| 182 void UpdateDeferStrategy(DeferStrategy strategy); | |
| 183 | |
| 184 // Sets the playback rate to the given value and updates buffer window | |
| 185 // accordingly. | |
| 186 void SetPlaybackRate(float playback_rate); | |
| 187 | |
| 188 // Sets the bitrate to the given value and updates buffer window | |
| 189 // accordingly. | |
| 190 void SetBitrate(int bitrate); | |
| 191 | |
| 192 // Return the |first_byte_position| passed into the ctor. | |
| 193 int64 first_byte_position() const; | |
| 194 | |
| 195 // Parse a Content-Range header into its component pieces and return true if | |
| 196 // each of the expected elements was found & parsed correctly. | |
| 197 // |*instance_size| may be set to kPositionNotSpecified if the range ends in | |
| 198 // "/*". | |
| 199 // NOTE: only public for testing! This is an implementation detail of | |
| 200 // VerifyPartialResponse (a private method). | |
| 201 static bool ParseContentRange( | |
| 202 const std::string& content_range_str, int64* first_byte_position, | |
| 203 int64* last_byte_position, int64* instance_size); | |
| 204 | |
| 205 private: | |
| 206 friend class BufferedDataSourceTest; | |
| 207 friend class BufferedResourceLoaderTest; | |
| 208 friend class MockBufferedDataSource; | |
| 209 | |
| 210 // Updates the |buffer_|'s forward and backward capacities. | |
| 211 void UpdateBufferWindow(); | |
| 212 | |
| 213 // Updates deferring behavior based on current buffering scheme. | |
| 214 void UpdateDeferBehavior(); | |
| 215 | |
| 216 // Sets |active_loader_|'s defer state and fires |loading_cb_| if the state | |
| 217 // changed. | |
| 218 void SetDeferred(bool deferred); | |
| 219 | |
| 220 // Returns true if we should defer resource loading based on the current | |
| 221 // buffering scheme. | |
| 222 bool ShouldDefer() const; | |
| 223 | |
| 224 // Returns true if the current read request can be fulfilled by what is in | |
| 225 // the buffer. | |
| 226 bool CanFulfillRead() const; | |
| 227 | |
| 228 // Returns true if the current read request will be fulfilled in the future. | |
| 229 bool WillFulfillRead() const; | |
| 230 | |
| 231 // Method that does the actual read and calls the |read_cb_|, assuming the | |
| 232 // request range is in |buffer_|. | |
| 233 void ReadInternal(); | |
| 234 | |
| 235 // If we have made a range request, verify the response from the server. | |
| 236 bool VerifyPartialResponse(const blink::WebURLResponse& response); | |
| 237 | |
| 238 // Done with read. Invokes the read callback and reset parameters for the | |
| 239 // read request. | |
| 240 void DoneRead(Status status, int bytes_read); | |
| 241 | |
| 242 // Done with start. Invokes the start callback and reset it. | |
| 243 void DoneStart(Status status); | |
| 244 | |
| 245 bool HasPendingRead() { return !read_cb_.is_null(); } | |
| 246 | |
| 247 // Helper function that returns true if a range request was specified. | |
| 248 bool IsRangeRequest() const; | |
| 249 | |
| 250 // Log everything interesting to |media_log_|. | |
| 251 void Log(); | |
| 252 | |
| 253 // A sliding window of buffer. | |
| 254 media::SeekableBuffer buffer_; | |
| 255 | |
| 256 // Keeps track of an active WebURLLoader and associated state. | |
| 257 scoped_ptr<ActiveLoader> active_loader_; | |
| 258 | |
| 259 // Tracks if |active_loader_| failed. If so, then all calls to Read() will | |
| 260 // fail. | |
| 261 bool loader_failed_; | |
| 262 | |
| 263 // Current buffering algorithm in place for resource loading. | |
| 264 DeferStrategy defer_strategy_; | |
| 265 | |
| 266 // True if the currently-reading response might be used to satisfy a future | |
| 267 // request from the cache. | |
| 268 bool might_be_reused_from_cache_in_future_; | |
| 269 | |
| 270 // True if Range header is supported. | |
| 271 bool range_supported_; | |
| 272 | |
| 273 // Forward capacity to reset to after an extension. | |
| 274 size_t saved_forward_capacity_; | |
| 275 | |
| 276 GURL url_; | |
| 277 CORSMode cors_mode_; | |
| 278 const int64 first_byte_position_; | |
| 279 const int64 last_byte_position_; | |
| 280 bool single_origin_; | |
| 281 | |
| 282 // Executed whenever the state of resource loading has changed. | |
| 283 LoadingStateChangedCB loading_cb_; | |
| 284 | |
| 285 // Executed whenever additional data has been downloaded and reports the | |
| 286 // zero-indexed file offset of the furthest buffered byte. | |
| 287 ProgressCB progress_cb_; | |
| 288 | |
| 289 // Members used during request start. | |
| 290 StartCB start_cb_; | |
| 291 int64 offset_; | |
| 292 int64 content_length_; | |
| 293 int64 instance_size_; | |
| 294 | |
| 295 // Members used during a read operation. They should be reset after each | |
| 296 // read has completed or failed. | |
| 297 ReadCB read_cb_; | |
| 298 int64 read_position_; | |
| 299 int read_size_; | |
| 300 uint8* read_buffer_; | |
| 301 | |
| 302 // Offsets of the requested first byte and last byte in |buffer_|. They are | |
| 303 // written by Read(). | |
| 304 int first_offset_; | |
| 305 int last_offset_; | |
| 306 | |
| 307 // Injected WebURLLoader instance for testing purposes. | |
| 308 scoped_ptr<blink::WebURLLoader> test_loader_; | |
| 309 | |
| 310 // Bitrate of the media. Set to 0 if unknown. | |
| 311 int bitrate_; | |
| 312 | |
| 313 // Playback rate of the media. | |
| 314 float playback_rate_; | |
| 315 | |
| 316 scoped_refptr<media::MediaLog> media_log_; | |
| 317 | |
| 318 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(BufferedResourceLoader); | |
| 319 }; | |
| 320 | |
| 321 } // namespace content | |
| 322 | |
| 323 #endif // CONTENT_RENDERER_MEDIA_BUFFERED_RESOURCE_LOADER_H_ | |
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