OLD | NEW |
| (Empty) |
1 // Copyright 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | |
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | |
3 // found in the LICENSE file. | |
4 | |
5 #include "components/breakpad/browser/crash_handler_host_linux.h" | |
6 | |
7 #include <stdint.h> | |
8 #include <stdlib.h> | |
9 #include <sys/socket.h> | |
10 #include <sys/syscall.h> | |
11 #include <unistd.h> | |
12 | |
13 #include "base/bind.h" | |
14 #include "base/bind_helpers.h" | |
15 #include "base/file_util.h" | |
16 #include "base/files/file_path.h" | |
17 #include "base/files/scoped_file.h" | |
18 #include "base/format_macros.h" | |
19 #include "base/linux_util.h" | |
20 #include "base/logging.h" | |
21 #include "base/message_loop/message_loop.h" | |
22 #include "base/path_service.h" | |
23 #include "base/posix/eintr_wrapper.h" | |
24 #include "base/rand_util.h" | |
25 #include "base/strings/string_util.h" | |
26 #include "base/strings/stringprintf.h" | |
27 #include "base/threading/thread.h" | |
28 #include "breakpad/src/client/linux/handler/exception_handler.h" | |
29 #include "breakpad/src/client/linux/minidump_writer/linux_dumper.h" | |
30 #include "breakpad/src/client/linux/minidump_writer/minidump_writer.h" | |
31 #include "components/breakpad/app/breakpad_linux_impl.h" | |
32 #include "content/public/browser/browser_thread.h" | |
33 | |
34 #if defined(OS_ANDROID) && !defined(__LP64__) | |
35 #include <sys/linux-syscalls.h> | |
36 | |
37 #define SYS_read __NR_read | |
38 #endif | |
39 | |
40 using content::BrowserThread; | |
41 using google_breakpad::ExceptionHandler; | |
42 | |
43 namespace breakpad { | |
44 | |
45 namespace { | |
46 | |
47 const size_t kNumFDs = 1; | |
48 // The length of the control message: | |
49 const size_t kControlMsgSize = | |
50 CMSG_SPACE(kNumFDs * sizeof(int)) + CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct ucred)); | |
51 // The length of the regular payload: | |
52 const size_t kCrashContextSize = sizeof(ExceptionHandler::CrashContext); | |
53 | |
54 // Handles the crash dump and frees the allocated BreakpadInfo struct. | |
55 void CrashDumpTask(CrashHandlerHostLinux* handler, | |
56 scoped_ptr<BreakpadInfo> info) { | |
57 if (handler->IsShuttingDown() && info->upload) { | |
58 base::DeleteFile(base::FilePath(info->filename), false); | |
59 #if defined(ADDRESS_SANITIZER) | |
60 base::DeleteFile(base::FilePath(info->log_filename), false); | |
61 #endif | |
62 return; | |
63 } | |
64 | |
65 HandleCrashDump(*info); | |
66 delete[] info->filename; | |
67 #if defined(ADDRESS_SANITIZER) | |
68 delete[] info->log_filename; | |
69 delete[] info->asan_report_str; | |
70 #endif | |
71 delete[] info->process_type; | |
72 delete[] info->distro; | |
73 delete info->crash_keys; | |
74 } | |
75 | |
76 } // namespace | |
77 | |
78 // Since instances of CrashHandlerHostLinux are leaked, they are only destroyed | |
79 // at the end of the processes lifetime, which is greater in span than the | |
80 // lifetime of the IO message loop. Thus, all calls to base::Bind() use | |
81 // non-refcounted pointers. | |
82 | |
83 CrashHandlerHostLinux::CrashHandlerHostLinux(const std::string& process_type, | |
84 const base::FilePath& dumps_path, | |
85 bool upload) | |
86 : process_type_(process_type), | |
87 dumps_path_(dumps_path), | |
88 upload_(upload), | |
89 shutting_down_(false), | |
90 worker_pool_token_(BrowserThread::GetBlockingPool()->GetSequenceToken()) { | |
91 int fds[2]; | |
92 // We use SOCK_SEQPACKET rather than SOCK_DGRAM to prevent the process from | |
93 // sending datagrams to other sockets on the system. The sandbox may prevent | |
94 // the process from calling socket() to create new sockets, but it'll still | |
95 // inherit some sockets. With PF_UNIX+SOCK_DGRAM, it can call sendmsg to send | |
96 // a datagram to any (abstract) socket on the same system. With | |
97 // SOCK_SEQPACKET, this is prevented. | |
98 CHECK_EQ(0, socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0, fds)); | |
99 static const int on = 1; | |
100 | |
101 // Enable passcred on the server end of the socket | |
102 CHECK_EQ(0, setsockopt(fds[1], SOL_SOCKET, SO_PASSCRED, &on, sizeof(on))); | |
103 | |
104 process_socket_ = fds[0]; | |
105 browser_socket_ = fds[1]; | |
106 | |
107 BrowserThread::PostTask( | |
108 BrowserThread::IO, FROM_HERE, | |
109 base::Bind(&CrashHandlerHostLinux::Init, base::Unretained(this))); | |
110 } | |
111 | |
112 CrashHandlerHostLinux::~CrashHandlerHostLinux() { | |
113 close(process_socket_); | |
114 close(browser_socket_); | |
115 } | |
116 | |
117 void CrashHandlerHostLinux::StartUploaderThread() { | |
118 uploader_thread_.reset( | |
119 new base::Thread(process_type_ + "_crash_uploader")); | |
120 uploader_thread_->Start(); | |
121 } | |
122 | |
123 void CrashHandlerHostLinux::Init() { | |
124 base::MessageLoopForIO* ml = base::MessageLoopForIO::current(); | |
125 CHECK(ml->WatchFileDescriptor( | |
126 browser_socket_, true /* persistent */, | |
127 base::MessageLoopForIO::WATCH_READ, | |
128 &file_descriptor_watcher_, this)); | |
129 ml->AddDestructionObserver(this); | |
130 } | |
131 | |
132 void CrashHandlerHostLinux::OnFileCanWriteWithoutBlocking(int fd) { | |
133 NOTREACHED(); | |
134 } | |
135 | |
136 void CrashHandlerHostLinux::OnFileCanReadWithoutBlocking(int fd) { | |
137 DCHECK_EQ(browser_socket_, fd); | |
138 | |
139 // A process has crashed and has signaled us by writing a datagram | |
140 // to the death signal socket. The datagram contains the crash context needed | |
141 // for writing the minidump as well as a file descriptor and a credentials | |
142 // block so that they can't lie about their pid. | |
143 // | |
144 // The message sender is in components/breakpad/app/breakpad_linux.cc. | |
145 | |
146 struct msghdr msg = {0}; | |
147 struct iovec iov[kCrashIovSize]; | |
148 | |
149 scoped_ptr<char[]> crash_context(new char[kCrashContextSize]); | |
150 #if defined(ADDRESS_SANITIZER) | |
151 scoped_ptr<char[]> asan_report(new char[kMaxAsanReportSize + 1]); | |
152 #endif | |
153 | |
154 scoped_ptr<CrashKeyStorage> crash_keys(new CrashKeyStorage); | |
155 google_breakpad::SerializedNonAllocatingMap* serialized_crash_keys; | |
156 size_t crash_keys_size = crash_keys->Serialize( | |
157 const_cast<const google_breakpad::SerializedNonAllocatingMap**>( | |
158 &serialized_crash_keys)); | |
159 | |
160 char* tid_buf_addr = NULL; | |
161 int tid_fd = -1; | |
162 uint64_t uptime; | |
163 size_t oom_size; | |
164 char control[kControlMsgSize]; | |
165 const ssize_t expected_msg_size = | |
166 kCrashContextSize + | |
167 sizeof(tid_buf_addr) + sizeof(tid_fd) + | |
168 sizeof(uptime) + | |
169 #if defined(ADDRESS_SANITIZER) | |
170 kMaxAsanReportSize + 1 + | |
171 #endif | |
172 sizeof(oom_size) + | |
173 crash_keys_size; | |
174 iov[0].iov_base = crash_context.get(); | |
175 iov[0].iov_len = kCrashContextSize; | |
176 iov[1].iov_base = &tid_buf_addr; | |
177 iov[1].iov_len = sizeof(tid_buf_addr); | |
178 iov[2].iov_base = &tid_fd; | |
179 iov[2].iov_len = sizeof(tid_fd); | |
180 iov[3].iov_base = &uptime; | |
181 iov[3].iov_len = sizeof(uptime); | |
182 iov[4].iov_base = &oom_size; | |
183 iov[4].iov_len = sizeof(oom_size); | |
184 iov[5].iov_base = serialized_crash_keys; | |
185 iov[5].iov_len = crash_keys_size; | |
186 #if !defined(ADDRESS_SANITIZER) | |
187 COMPILE_ASSERT(5 == kCrashIovSize - 1, Incorrect_Number_Of_Iovec_Members); | |
188 #else | |
189 iov[6].iov_base = asan_report.get(); | |
190 iov[6].iov_len = kMaxAsanReportSize + 1; | |
191 COMPILE_ASSERT(6 == kCrashIovSize - 1, Incorrect_Number_Of_Iovec_Members); | |
192 #endif | |
193 msg.msg_iov = iov; | |
194 msg.msg_iovlen = kCrashIovSize; | |
195 msg.msg_control = control; | |
196 msg.msg_controllen = kControlMsgSize; | |
197 | |
198 const ssize_t msg_size = HANDLE_EINTR(recvmsg(browser_socket_, &msg, 0)); | |
199 if (msg_size < 0) { | |
200 LOG(ERROR) << "Error reading from death signal socket. Crash dumping" | |
201 << " is disabled." | |
202 << " msg_size:" << msg_size | |
203 << " errno:" << errno; | |
204 file_descriptor_watcher_.StopWatchingFileDescriptor(); | |
205 return; | |
206 } | |
207 const bool bad_message = (msg_size != expected_msg_size || | |
208 msg.msg_controllen != kControlMsgSize || | |
209 msg.msg_flags & ~MSG_TRUNC); | |
210 base::ScopedFD signal_fd; | |
211 pid_t crashing_pid = -1; | |
212 if (msg.msg_controllen > 0) { | |
213 // Walk the control payload and extract the file descriptor and | |
214 // validated pid. | |
215 for (struct cmsghdr *hdr = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg); hdr; | |
216 hdr = CMSG_NXTHDR(&msg, hdr)) { | |
217 if (hdr->cmsg_level != SOL_SOCKET) | |
218 continue; | |
219 if (hdr->cmsg_type == SCM_RIGHTS) { | |
220 const size_t len = hdr->cmsg_len - | |
221 (((uint8_t*)CMSG_DATA(hdr)) - (uint8_t*)hdr); | |
222 DCHECK_EQ(0U, len % sizeof(int)); | |
223 const size_t num_fds = len / sizeof(int); | |
224 if (num_fds != kNumFDs) { | |
225 // A nasty process could try and send us too many descriptors and | |
226 // force a leak. | |
227 LOG(ERROR) << "Death signal contained wrong number of descriptors;" | |
228 << " num_fds:" << num_fds; | |
229 for (size_t i = 0; i < num_fds; ++i) | |
230 close(reinterpret_cast<int*>(CMSG_DATA(hdr))[i]); | |
231 return; | |
232 } | |
233 DCHECK(!signal_fd.is_valid()); | |
234 int fd = reinterpret_cast<int*>(CMSG_DATA(hdr))[0]; | |
235 DCHECK_GE(fd, 0); // The kernel should never send a negative fd. | |
236 signal_fd.reset(fd); | |
237 } else if (hdr->cmsg_type == SCM_CREDENTIALS) { | |
238 DCHECK_EQ(-1, crashing_pid); | |
239 const struct ucred *cred = | |
240 reinterpret_cast<struct ucred*>(CMSG_DATA(hdr)); | |
241 crashing_pid = cred->pid; | |
242 } | |
243 } | |
244 } | |
245 | |
246 if (bad_message) { | |
247 LOG(ERROR) << "Received death signal message with the wrong size;" | |
248 << " msg.msg_controllen:" << msg.msg_controllen | |
249 << " msg.msg_flags:" << msg.msg_flags | |
250 << " kCrashContextSize:" << kCrashContextSize | |
251 << " kControlMsgSize:" << kControlMsgSize; | |
252 return; | |
253 } | |
254 if (crashing_pid == -1 || !signal_fd.is_valid()) { | |
255 LOG(ERROR) << "Death signal message didn't contain all expected control" | |
256 << " messages"; | |
257 return; | |
258 } | |
259 | |
260 // The crashing TID set inside the compromised context via | |
261 // sys_gettid() in ExceptionHandler::HandleSignal might be wrong (if | |
262 // the kernel supports PID namespacing) and may need to be | |
263 // translated. | |
264 // | |
265 // We expect the crashing thread to be in sys_read(), waiting for us to | |
266 // write to |signal_fd|. Most newer kernels where we have the different pid | |
267 // namespaces also have /proc/[pid]/syscall, so we can look through | |
268 // |actual_crashing_pid|'s thread group and find the thread that's in the | |
269 // read syscall with the right arguments. | |
270 | |
271 std::string expected_syscall_data; | |
272 // /proc/[pid]/syscall is formatted as follows: | |
273 // syscall_number arg1 ... arg6 sp pc | |
274 // but we just check syscall_number through arg3. | |
275 base::StringAppendF(&expected_syscall_data, "%d 0x%x %p 0x1 ", | |
276 SYS_read, tid_fd, tid_buf_addr); | |
277 bool syscall_supported = false; | |
278 pid_t crashing_tid = | |
279 base::FindThreadIDWithSyscall(crashing_pid, | |
280 expected_syscall_data, | |
281 &syscall_supported); | |
282 if (crashing_tid == -1) { | |
283 // We didn't find the thread we want. Maybe it didn't reach | |
284 // sys_read() yet or the thread went away. We'll just take a | |
285 // guess here and assume the crashing thread is the thread group | |
286 // leader. If procfs syscall is not supported by the kernel, then | |
287 // we assume the kernel also does not support TID namespacing and | |
288 // trust the TID passed by the crashing process. | |
289 LOG(WARNING) << "Could not translate tid - assuming crashing thread is " | |
290 "thread group leader; syscall_supported=" << syscall_supported; | |
291 crashing_tid = crashing_pid; | |
292 } | |
293 | |
294 ExceptionHandler::CrashContext* bad_context = | |
295 reinterpret_cast<ExceptionHandler::CrashContext*>(crash_context.get()); | |
296 bad_context->tid = crashing_tid; | |
297 | |
298 scoped_ptr<BreakpadInfo> info(new BreakpadInfo); | |
299 | |
300 info->fd = -1; | |
301 info->process_type_length = process_type_.length(); | |
302 // Freed in CrashDumpTask(). | |
303 char* process_type_str = new char[info->process_type_length + 1]; | |
304 process_type_.copy(process_type_str, info->process_type_length); | |
305 process_type_str[info->process_type_length] = '\0'; | |
306 info->process_type = process_type_str; | |
307 | |
308 // Memory released from scoped_ptrs below are also freed in CrashDumpTask(). | |
309 info->crash_keys = crash_keys.release(); | |
310 #if defined(ADDRESS_SANITIZER) | |
311 asan_report[kMaxAsanReportSize] = '\0'; | |
312 info->asan_report_str = asan_report.release(); | |
313 info->asan_report_length = strlen(info->asan_report_str); | |
314 #endif | |
315 | |
316 info->process_start_time = uptime; | |
317 info->oom_size = oom_size; | |
318 #if defined(OS_ANDROID) | |
319 // Nothing gets uploaded in android. | |
320 info->upload = false; | |
321 #else | |
322 info->upload = upload_; | |
323 #endif | |
324 | |
325 | |
326 BrowserThread::GetBlockingPool()->PostSequencedWorkerTask( | |
327 worker_pool_token_, | |
328 FROM_HERE, | |
329 base::Bind(&CrashHandlerHostLinux::WriteDumpFile, | |
330 base::Unretained(this), | |
331 base::Passed(&info), | |
332 base::Passed(&crash_context), | |
333 crashing_pid, | |
334 signal_fd.release())); | |
335 } | |
336 | |
337 void CrashHandlerHostLinux::WriteDumpFile(scoped_ptr<BreakpadInfo> info, | |
338 scoped_ptr<char[]> crash_context, | |
339 pid_t crashing_pid, | |
340 int signal_fd) { | |
341 DCHECK(BrowserThread::GetBlockingPool()->IsRunningSequenceOnCurrentThread( | |
342 worker_pool_token_)); | |
343 | |
344 // Set |info->distro| here because base::GetLinuxDistro() needs to run on a | |
345 // blocking thread. | |
346 std::string distro = base::GetLinuxDistro(); | |
347 info->distro_length = distro.length(); | |
348 // Freed in CrashDumpTask(). | |
349 char* distro_str = new char[info->distro_length + 1]; | |
350 distro.copy(distro_str, info->distro_length); | |
351 distro_str[info->distro_length] = '\0'; | |
352 info->distro = distro_str; | |
353 | |
354 base::FilePath dumps_path("/tmp"); | |
355 PathService::Get(base::DIR_TEMP, &dumps_path); | |
356 if (!info->upload) | |
357 dumps_path = dumps_path_; | |
358 const std::string minidump_filename = | |
359 base::StringPrintf("%s/chromium-%s-minidump-%016" PRIx64 ".dmp", | |
360 dumps_path.value().c_str(), | |
361 process_type_.c_str(), | |
362 base::RandUint64()); | |
363 | |
364 if (!google_breakpad::WriteMinidump(minidump_filename.c_str(), | |
365 kMaxMinidumpFileSize, | |
366 crashing_pid, | |
367 crash_context.get(), | |
368 kCrashContextSize, | |
369 google_breakpad::MappingList(), | |
370 google_breakpad::AppMemoryList())) { | |
371 LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write crash dump for pid " << crashing_pid; | |
372 } | |
373 #if defined(ADDRESS_SANITIZER) | |
374 // Create a temporary file holding the AddressSanitizer report. | |
375 const base::FilePath log_path = | |
376 base::FilePath(minidump_filename).ReplaceExtension("log"); | |
377 base::WriteFile(log_path, info->asan_report_str, info->asan_report_length); | |
378 #endif | |
379 | |
380 // Freed in CrashDumpTask(). | |
381 char* minidump_filename_str = new char[minidump_filename.length() + 1]; | |
382 minidump_filename.copy(minidump_filename_str, minidump_filename.length()); | |
383 minidump_filename_str[minidump_filename.length()] = '\0'; | |
384 info->filename = minidump_filename_str; | |
385 #if defined(ADDRESS_SANITIZER) | |
386 // Freed in CrashDumpTask(). | |
387 char* minidump_log_filename_str = new char[minidump_filename.length() + 1]; | |
388 minidump_filename.copy(minidump_log_filename_str, minidump_filename.length()); | |
389 memcpy(minidump_log_filename_str + minidump_filename.length() - 3, "log", 3); | |
390 minidump_log_filename_str[minidump_filename.length()] = '\0'; | |
391 info->log_filename = minidump_log_filename_str; | |
392 #endif | |
393 info->pid = crashing_pid; | |
394 | |
395 BrowserThread::PostTask( | |
396 BrowserThread::IO, FROM_HERE, | |
397 base::Bind(&CrashHandlerHostLinux::QueueCrashDumpTask, | |
398 base::Unretained(this), | |
399 base::Passed(&info), | |
400 signal_fd)); | |
401 } | |
402 | |
403 void CrashHandlerHostLinux::QueueCrashDumpTask(scoped_ptr<BreakpadInfo> info, | |
404 int signal_fd) { | |
405 DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::IO)); | |
406 | |
407 // Send the done signal to the process: it can exit now. | |
408 struct msghdr msg = {0}; | |
409 struct iovec done_iov; | |
410 done_iov.iov_base = const_cast<char*>("\x42"); | |
411 done_iov.iov_len = 1; | |
412 msg.msg_iov = &done_iov; | |
413 msg.msg_iovlen = 1; | |
414 | |
415 HANDLE_EINTR(sendmsg(signal_fd, &msg, MSG_DONTWAIT | MSG_NOSIGNAL)); | |
416 close(signal_fd); | |
417 | |
418 uploader_thread_->message_loop()->PostTask( | |
419 FROM_HERE, | |
420 base::Bind(&CrashDumpTask, base::Unretained(this), base::Passed(&info))); | |
421 } | |
422 | |
423 void CrashHandlerHostLinux::WillDestroyCurrentMessageLoop() { | |
424 file_descriptor_watcher_.StopWatchingFileDescriptor(); | |
425 | |
426 // If we are quitting and there are crash dumps in the queue, turn them into | |
427 // no-ops. | |
428 shutting_down_ = true; | |
429 uploader_thread_->Stop(); | |
430 } | |
431 | |
432 bool CrashHandlerHostLinux::IsShuttingDown() const { | |
433 return shutting_down_; | |
434 } | |
435 | |
436 } // namespace breakpad | |
OLD | NEW |