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Issue 442383002: Move storage-related files from webkit/ to new top-level directory storage/ (Closed) Base URL: svn://svn.chromium.org/chrome/trunk/src
Patch Set: . Created 6 years, 4 months ago
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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4
5 #include "webkit/browser/fileapi/sandbox_directory_database.h"
6
7 #include <math.h>
8 #include <algorithm>
9 #include <set>
10 #include <stack>
11
12 #include "base/file_util.h"
13 #include "base/files/file_enumerator.h"
14 #include "base/location.h"
15 #include "base/metrics/histogram.h"
16 #include "base/pickle.h"
17 #include "base/strings/string_number_conversions.h"
18 #include "base/strings/string_util.h"
19 #include "third_party/leveldatabase/src/include/leveldb/db.h"
20 #include "third_party/leveldatabase/src/include/leveldb/write_batch.h"
21 #include "webkit/browser/fileapi/file_system_usage_cache.h"
22 #include "webkit/common/fileapi/file_system_util.h"
23
24 namespace {
25
26 bool PickleFromFileInfo(
27 const fileapi::SandboxDirectoryDatabase::FileInfo& info,
28 Pickle* pickle) {
29 DCHECK(pickle);
30 std::string data_path;
31 // Round off here to match the behavior of the filesystem on real files.
32 base::Time time =
33 base::Time::FromDoubleT(floor(info.modification_time.ToDoubleT()));
34 std::string name;
35
36 data_path = fileapi::FilePathToString(info.data_path);
37 name = fileapi::FilePathToString(base::FilePath(info.name));
38
39 if (pickle->WriteInt64(info.parent_id) &&
40 pickle->WriteString(data_path) &&
41 pickle->WriteString(name) &&
42 pickle->WriteInt64(time.ToInternalValue()))
43 return true;
44
45 NOTREACHED();
46 return false;
47 }
48
49 bool FileInfoFromPickle(
50 const Pickle& pickle,
51 fileapi::SandboxDirectoryDatabase::FileInfo* info) {
52 PickleIterator iter(pickle);
53 std::string data_path;
54 std::string name;
55 int64 internal_time;
56
57 if (pickle.ReadInt64(&iter, &info->parent_id) &&
58 pickle.ReadString(&iter, &data_path) &&
59 pickle.ReadString(&iter, &name) &&
60 pickle.ReadInt64(&iter, &internal_time)) {
61 info->data_path = fileapi::StringToFilePath(data_path);
62 info->name = fileapi::StringToFilePath(name).value();
63 info->modification_time = base::Time::FromInternalValue(internal_time);
64 return true;
65 }
66 LOG(ERROR) << "Pickle could not be digested!";
67 return false;
68 }
69
70 const base::FilePath::CharType kDirectoryDatabaseName[] =
71 FILE_PATH_LITERAL("Paths");
72 const char kChildLookupPrefix[] = "CHILD_OF:";
73 const char kChildLookupSeparator[] = ":";
74 const char kLastFileIdKey[] = "LAST_FILE_ID";
75 const char kLastIntegerKey[] = "LAST_INTEGER";
76 const int64 kMinimumReportIntervalHours = 1;
77 const char kInitStatusHistogramLabel[] = "FileSystem.DirectoryDatabaseInit";
78 const char kDatabaseRepairHistogramLabel[] =
79 "FileSystem.DirectoryDatabaseRepair";
80
81 enum InitStatus {
82 INIT_STATUS_OK = 0,
83 INIT_STATUS_CORRUPTION,
84 INIT_STATUS_IO_ERROR,
85 INIT_STATUS_UNKNOWN_ERROR,
86 INIT_STATUS_MAX
87 };
88
89 enum RepairResult {
90 DB_REPAIR_SUCCEEDED = 0,
91 DB_REPAIR_FAILED,
92 DB_REPAIR_MAX
93 };
94
95 std::string GetChildLookupKey(
96 fileapi::SandboxDirectoryDatabase::FileId parent_id,
97 const base::FilePath::StringType& child_name) {
98 std::string name;
99 name = fileapi::FilePathToString(base::FilePath(child_name));
100 return std::string(kChildLookupPrefix) + base::Int64ToString(parent_id) +
101 std::string(kChildLookupSeparator) + name;
102 }
103
104 std::string GetChildListingKeyPrefix(
105 fileapi::SandboxDirectoryDatabase::FileId parent_id) {
106 return std::string(kChildLookupPrefix) + base::Int64ToString(parent_id) +
107 std::string(kChildLookupSeparator);
108 }
109
110 const char* LastFileIdKey() {
111 return kLastFileIdKey;
112 }
113
114 const char* LastIntegerKey() {
115 return kLastIntegerKey;
116 }
117
118 std::string GetFileLookupKey(
119 fileapi::SandboxDirectoryDatabase::FileId file_id) {
120 return base::Int64ToString(file_id);
121 }
122
123 // Assumptions:
124 // - Any database entry is one of:
125 // - ("CHILD_OF:|parent_id|:<name>", "|file_id|"),
126 // - ("LAST_FILE_ID", "|last_file_id|"),
127 // - ("LAST_INTEGER", "|last_integer|"),
128 // - ("|file_id|", "pickled FileInfo")
129 // where FileInfo has |parent_id|, |data_path|, |name| and
130 // |modification_time|,
131 // Constraints:
132 // - Each file in the database has unique backing file.
133 // - Each file in |filesystem_data_directory_| has a database entry.
134 // - Directory structure is tree, i.e. connected and acyclic.
135 class DatabaseCheckHelper {
136 public:
137 typedef fileapi::SandboxDirectoryDatabase::FileId FileId;
138 typedef fileapi::SandboxDirectoryDatabase::FileInfo FileInfo;
139
140 DatabaseCheckHelper(fileapi::SandboxDirectoryDatabase* dir_db,
141 leveldb::DB* db,
142 const base::FilePath& path);
143
144 bool IsFileSystemConsistent() {
145 return IsDatabaseEmpty() ||
146 (ScanDatabase() && ScanDirectory() && ScanHierarchy());
147 }
148
149 private:
150 bool IsDatabaseEmpty();
151 // These 3 methods need to be called in the order. Each method requires its
152 // previous method finished successfully. They also require the database is
153 // not empty.
154 bool ScanDatabase();
155 bool ScanDirectory();
156 bool ScanHierarchy();
157
158 fileapi::SandboxDirectoryDatabase* dir_db_;
159 leveldb::DB* db_;
160 base::FilePath path_;
161
162 std::set<base::FilePath> files_in_db_;
163
164 size_t num_directories_in_db_;
165 size_t num_files_in_db_;
166 size_t num_hierarchy_links_in_db_;
167
168 FileId last_file_id_;
169 FileId last_integer_;
170 };
171
172 DatabaseCheckHelper::DatabaseCheckHelper(
173 fileapi::SandboxDirectoryDatabase* dir_db,
174 leveldb::DB* db,
175 const base::FilePath& path)
176 : dir_db_(dir_db), db_(db), path_(path),
177 num_directories_in_db_(0),
178 num_files_in_db_(0),
179 num_hierarchy_links_in_db_(0),
180 last_file_id_(-1), last_integer_(-1) {
181 DCHECK(dir_db_);
182 DCHECK(db_);
183 DCHECK(!path_.empty() && base::DirectoryExists(path_));
184 }
185
186 bool DatabaseCheckHelper::IsDatabaseEmpty() {
187 scoped_ptr<leveldb::Iterator> itr(db_->NewIterator(leveldb::ReadOptions()));
188 itr->SeekToFirst();
189 return !itr->Valid();
190 }
191
192 bool DatabaseCheckHelper::ScanDatabase() {
193 // Scans all database entries sequentially to verify each of them has unique
194 // backing file.
195 int64 max_file_id = -1;
196 std::set<FileId> file_ids;
197
198 scoped_ptr<leveldb::Iterator> itr(db_->NewIterator(leveldb::ReadOptions()));
199 for (itr->SeekToFirst(); itr->Valid(); itr->Next()) {
200 std::string key = itr->key().ToString();
201 if (StartsWithASCII(key, kChildLookupPrefix, true)) {
202 // key: "CHILD_OF:<parent_id>:<name>"
203 // value: "<child_id>"
204 ++num_hierarchy_links_in_db_;
205 } else if (key == kLastFileIdKey) {
206 // key: "LAST_FILE_ID"
207 // value: "<last_file_id>"
208 if (last_file_id_ >= 0 ||
209 !base::StringToInt64(itr->value().ToString(), &last_file_id_))
210 return false;
211
212 if (last_file_id_ < 0)
213 return false;
214 } else if (key == kLastIntegerKey) {
215 // key: "LAST_INTEGER"
216 // value: "<last_integer>"
217 if (last_integer_ >= 0 ||
218 !base::StringToInt64(itr->value().ToString(), &last_integer_))
219 return false;
220 } else {
221 // key: "<entry_id>"
222 // value: "<pickled FileInfo>"
223 FileInfo file_info;
224 if (!FileInfoFromPickle(
225 Pickle(itr->value().data(), itr->value().size()), &file_info))
226 return false;
227
228 FileId file_id = -1;
229 if (!base::StringToInt64(key, &file_id) || file_id < 0)
230 return false;
231
232 if (max_file_id < file_id)
233 max_file_id = file_id;
234 if (!file_ids.insert(file_id).second)
235 return false;
236
237 if (file_info.is_directory()) {
238 ++num_directories_in_db_;
239 DCHECK(file_info.data_path.empty());
240 } else {
241 // Ensure any pair of file entry don't share their data_path.
242 if (!files_in_db_.insert(file_info.data_path).second)
243 return false;
244
245 // Ensure the backing file exists as a normal file.
246 base::File::Info platform_file_info;
247 if (!base::GetFileInfo(
248 path_.Append(file_info.data_path), &platform_file_info) ||
249 platform_file_info.is_directory ||
250 platform_file_info.is_symbolic_link) {
251 // leveldb::Iterator iterates a snapshot of the database.
252 // So even after RemoveFileInfo() call, we'll visit hierarchy link
253 // from |parent_id| to |file_id|.
254 if (!dir_db_->RemoveFileInfo(file_id))
255 return false;
256 --num_hierarchy_links_in_db_;
257 files_in_db_.erase(file_info.data_path);
258 } else {
259 ++num_files_in_db_;
260 }
261 }
262 }
263 }
264
265 // TODO(tzik): Add constraint for |last_integer_| to avoid possible
266 // data path confliction on ObfuscatedFileUtil.
267 return max_file_id <= last_file_id_;
268 }
269
270 bool DatabaseCheckHelper::ScanDirectory() {
271 // TODO(kinuko): Scans all local file system entries to verify each of them
272 // has a database entry.
273 const base::FilePath kExcludes[] = {
274 base::FilePath(kDirectoryDatabaseName),
275 base::FilePath(fileapi::FileSystemUsageCache::kUsageFileName),
276 };
277
278 // Any path in |pending_directories| is relative to |path_|.
279 std::stack<base::FilePath> pending_directories;
280 pending_directories.push(base::FilePath());
281
282 while (!pending_directories.empty()) {
283 base::FilePath dir_path = pending_directories.top();
284 pending_directories.pop();
285
286 base::FileEnumerator file_enum(
287 dir_path.empty() ? path_ : path_.Append(dir_path),
288 false /* not recursive */,
289 base::FileEnumerator::DIRECTORIES | base::FileEnumerator::FILES);
290
291 base::FilePath absolute_file_path;
292 while (!(absolute_file_path = file_enum.Next()).empty()) {
293 base::FileEnumerator::FileInfo find_info = file_enum.GetInfo();
294
295 base::FilePath relative_file_path;
296 if (!path_.AppendRelativePath(absolute_file_path, &relative_file_path))
297 return false;
298
299 if (std::find(kExcludes, kExcludes + arraysize(kExcludes),
300 relative_file_path) != kExcludes + arraysize(kExcludes))
301 continue;
302
303 if (find_info.IsDirectory()) {
304 pending_directories.push(relative_file_path);
305 continue;
306 }
307
308 // Check if the file has a database entry.
309 std::set<base::FilePath>::iterator itr =
310 files_in_db_.find(relative_file_path);
311 if (itr == files_in_db_.end()) {
312 if (!base::DeleteFile(absolute_file_path, false))
313 return false;
314 } else {
315 files_in_db_.erase(itr);
316 }
317 }
318 }
319
320 return files_in_db_.empty();
321 }
322
323 bool DatabaseCheckHelper::ScanHierarchy() {
324 size_t visited_directories = 0;
325 size_t visited_files = 0;
326 size_t visited_links = 0;
327
328 std::stack<FileId> directories;
329 directories.push(0);
330
331 // Check if the root directory exists as a directory.
332 FileInfo file_info;
333 if (!dir_db_->GetFileInfo(0, &file_info))
334 return false;
335 if (file_info.parent_id != 0 ||
336 !file_info.is_directory())
337 return false;
338
339 while (!directories.empty()) {
340 ++visited_directories;
341 FileId dir_id = directories.top();
342 directories.pop();
343
344 std::vector<FileId> children;
345 if (!dir_db_->ListChildren(dir_id, &children))
346 return false;
347 for (std::vector<FileId>::iterator itr = children.begin();
348 itr != children.end();
349 ++itr) {
350 // Any directory must not have root directory as child.
351 if (!*itr)
352 return false;
353
354 // Check if the child knows the parent as its parent.
355 FileInfo file_info;
356 if (!dir_db_->GetFileInfo(*itr, &file_info))
357 return false;
358 if (file_info.parent_id != dir_id)
359 return false;
360
361 // Check if the parent knows the name of its child correctly.
362 FileId file_id;
363 if (!dir_db_->GetChildWithName(dir_id, file_info.name, &file_id) ||
364 file_id != *itr)
365 return false;
366
367 if (file_info.is_directory())
368 directories.push(*itr);
369 else
370 ++visited_files;
371 ++visited_links;
372 }
373 }
374
375 // Check if we've visited all database entries.
376 return num_directories_in_db_ == visited_directories &&
377 num_files_in_db_ == visited_files &&
378 num_hierarchy_links_in_db_ == visited_links;
379 }
380
381 // Returns true if the given |data_path| contains no parent references ("..")
382 // and does not refer to special system files.
383 // This is called in GetFileInfo, AddFileInfo and UpdateFileInfo to
384 // ensure we're only dealing with valid data paths.
385 bool VerifyDataPath(const base::FilePath& data_path) {
386 // |data_path| should not contain any ".." and should be a relative path
387 // (to the filesystem_data_directory_).
388 if (data_path.ReferencesParent() || data_path.IsAbsolute())
389 return false;
390 // See if it's not pointing to the special system paths.
391 const base::FilePath kExcludes[] = {
392 base::FilePath(kDirectoryDatabaseName),
393 base::FilePath(fileapi::FileSystemUsageCache::kUsageFileName),
394 };
395 for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(kExcludes); ++i) {
396 if (data_path == kExcludes[i] || kExcludes[i].IsParent(data_path))
397 return false;
398 }
399 return true;
400 }
401
402 } // namespace
403
404 namespace fileapi {
405
406 SandboxDirectoryDatabase::FileInfo::FileInfo() : parent_id(0) {
407 }
408
409 SandboxDirectoryDatabase::FileInfo::~FileInfo() {
410 }
411
412 SandboxDirectoryDatabase::SandboxDirectoryDatabase(
413 const base::FilePath& filesystem_data_directory,
414 leveldb::Env* env_override)
415 : filesystem_data_directory_(filesystem_data_directory),
416 env_override_(env_override) {
417 }
418
419 SandboxDirectoryDatabase::~SandboxDirectoryDatabase() {
420 }
421
422 bool SandboxDirectoryDatabase::GetChildWithName(
423 FileId parent_id,
424 const base::FilePath::StringType& name,
425 FileId* child_id) {
426 if (!Init(REPAIR_ON_CORRUPTION))
427 return false;
428 DCHECK(child_id);
429 std::string child_key = GetChildLookupKey(parent_id, name);
430 std::string child_id_string;
431 leveldb::Status status =
432 db_->Get(leveldb::ReadOptions(), child_key, &child_id_string);
433 if (status.IsNotFound())
434 return false;
435 if (status.ok()) {
436 if (!base::StringToInt64(child_id_string, child_id)) {
437 LOG(ERROR) << "Hit database corruption!";
438 return false;
439 }
440 return true;
441 }
442 HandleError(FROM_HERE, status);
443 return false;
444 }
445
446 bool SandboxDirectoryDatabase::GetFileWithPath(
447 const base::FilePath& path, FileId* file_id) {
448 std::vector<base::FilePath::StringType> components;
449 VirtualPath::GetComponents(path, &components);
450 FileId local_id = 0;
451 std::vector<base::FilePath::StringType>::iterator iter;
452 for (iter = components.begin(); iter != components.end(); ++iter) {
453 base::FilePath::StringType name;
454 name = *iter;
455 if (name == FILE_PATH_LITERAL("/"))
456 continue;
457 if (!GetChildWithName(local_id, name, &local_id))
458 return false;
459 }
460 *file_id = local_id;
461 return true;
462 }
463
464 bool SandboxDirectoryDatabase::ListChildren(
465 FileId parent_id, std::vector<FileId>* children) {
466 // Check to add later: fail if parent is a file, at least in debug builds.
467 if (!Init(REPAIR_ON_CORRUPTION))
468 return false;
469 DCHECK(children);
470 std::string child_key_prefix = GetChildListingKeyPrefix(parent_id);
471
472 scoped_ptr<leveldb::Iterator> iter(db_->NewIterator(leveldb::ReadOptions()));
473 iter->Seek(child_key_prefix);
474 children->clear();
475 while (iter->Valid() &&
476 StartsWithASCII(iter->key().ToString(), child_key_prefix, true)) {
477 std::string child_id_string = iter->value().ToString();
478 FileId child_id;
479 if (!base::StringToInt64(child_id_string, &child_id)) {
480 LOG(ERROR) << "Hit database corruption!";
481 return false;
482 }
483 children->push_back(child_id);
484 iter->Next();
485 }
486 return true;
487 }
488
489 bool SandboxDirectoryDatabase::GetFileInfo(FileId file_id, FileInfo* info) {
490 if (!Init(REPAIR_ON_CORRUPTION))
491 return false;
492 DCHECK(info);
493 std::string file_key = GetFileLookupKey(file_id);
494 std::string file_data_string;
495 leveldb::Status status =
496 db_->Get(leveldb::ReadOptions(), file_key, &file_data_string);
497 if (status.ok()) {
498 bool success = FileInfoFromPickle(
499 Pickle(file_data_string.data(), file_data_string.length()), info);
500 if (!success)
501 return false;
502 if (!VerifyDataPath(info->data_path)) {
503 LOG(ERROR) << "Resolved data path is invalid: "
504 << info->data_path.value();
505 return false;
506 }
507 return true;
508 }
509 // Special-case the root, for databases that haven't been initialized yet.
510 // Without this, a query for the root's file info, made before creating the
511 // first file in the database, will fail and confuse callers.
512 if (status.IsNotFound() && !file_id) {
513 info->name = base::FilePath::StringType();
514 info->data_path = base::FilePath();
515 info->modification_time = base::Time::Now();
516 info->parent_id = 0;
517 return true;
518 }
519 HandleError(FROM_HERE, status);
520 return false;
521 }
522
523 base::File::Error SandboxDirectoryDatabase::AddFileInfo(
524 const FileInfo& info, FileId* file_id) {
525 if (!Init(REPAIR_ON_CORRUPTION))
526 return base::File::FILE_ERROR_FAILED;
527 DCHECK(file_id);
528 std::string child_key = GetChildLookupKey(info.parent_id, info.name);
529 std::string child_id_string;
530 leveldb::Status status =
531 db_->Get(leveldb::ReadOptions(), child_key, &child_id_string);
532 if (status.ok()) {
533 LOG(ERROR) << "File exists already!";
534 return base::File::FILE_ERROR_EXISTS;
535 }
536 if (!status.IsNotFound()) {
537 HandleError(FROM_HERE, status);
538 return base::File::FILE_ERROR_NOT_FOUND;
539 }
540
541 if (!IsDirectory(info.parent_id)) {
542 LOG(ERROR) << "New parent directory is a file!";
543 return base::File::FILE_ERROR_NOT_A_DIRECTORY;
544 }
545
546 // This would be a fine place to limit the number of files in a directory, if
547 // we decide to add that restriction.
548
549 FileId temp_id;
550 if (!GetLastFileId(&temp_id))
551 return base::File::FILE_ERROR_FAILED;
552 ++temp_id;
553
554 leveldb::WriteBatch batch;
555 if (!AddFileInfoHelper(info, temp_id, &batch))
556 return base::File::FILE_ERROR_FAILED;
557
558 batch.Put(LastFileIdKey(), base::Int64ToString(temp_id));
559 status = db_->Write(leveldb::WriteOptions(), &batch);
560 if (!status.ok()) {
561 HandleError(FROM_HERE, status);
562 return base::File::FILE_ERROR_FAILED;
563 }
564 *file_id = temp_id;
565 return base::File::FILE_OK;
566 }
567
568 bool SandboxDirectoryDatabase::RemoveFileInfo(FileId file_id) {
569 if (!Init(REPAIR_ON_CORRUPTION))
570 return false;
571 leveldb::WriteBatch batch;
572 if (!RemoveFileInfoHelper(file_id, &batch))
573 return false;
574 leveldb::Status status = db_->Write(leveldb::WriteOptions(), &batch);
575 if (!status.ok()) {
576 HandleError(FROM_HERE, status);
577 return false;
578 }
579 return true;
580 }
581
582 bool SandboxDirectoryDatabase::UpdateFileInfo(
583 FileId file_id, const FileInfo& new_info) {
584 // TODO(ericu): We should also check to see that this doesn't create a loop,
585 // but perhaps only in a debug build.
586 if (!Init(REPAIR_ON_CORRUPTION))
587 return false;
588 DCHECK(file_id); // You can't remove the root, ever. Just delete the DB.
589 FileInfo old_info;
590 if (!GetFileInfo(file_id, &old_info))
591 return false;
592 if (old_info.parent_id != new_info.parent_id &&
593 !IsDirectory(new_info.parent_id))
594 return false;
595 if (old_info.parent_id != new_info.parent_id ||
596 old_info.name != new_info.name) {
597 // Check for name clashes.
598 FileId temp_id;
599 if (GetChildWithName(new_info.parent_id, new_info.name, &temp_id)) {
600 LOG(ERROR) << "Name collision on move.";
601 return false;
602 }
603 }
604 leveldb::WriteBatch batch;
605 if (!RemoveFileInfoHelper(file_id, &batch) ||
606 !AddFileInfoHelper(new_info, file_id, &batch))
607 return false;
608 leveldb::Status status = db_->Write(leveldb::WriteOptions(), &batch);
609 if (!status.ok()) {
610 HandleError(FROM_HERE, status);
611 return false;
612 }
613 return true;
614 }
615
616 bool SandboxDirectoryDatabase::UpdateModificationTime(
617 FileId file_id, const base::Time& modification_time) {
618 FileInfo info;
619 if (!GetFileInfo(file_id, &info))
620 return false;
621 info.modification_time = modification_time;
622 Pickle pickle;
623 if (!PickleFromFileInfo(info, &pickle))
624 return false;
625 leveldb::Status status = db_->Put(
626 leveldb::WriteOptions(),
627 GetFileLookupKey(file_id),
628 leveldb::Slice(reinterpret_cast<const char *>(pickle.data()),
629 pickle.size()));
630 if (!status.ok()) {
631 HandleError(FROM_HERE, status);
632 return false;
633 }
634 return true;
635 }
636
637 bool SandboxDirectoryDatabase::OverwritingMoveFile(
638 FileId src_file_id, FileId dest_file_id) {
639 FileInfo src_file_info;
640 FileInfo dest_file_info;
641
642 if (!GetFileInfo(src_file_id, &src_file_info))
643 return false;
644 if (!GetFileInfo(dest_file_id, &dest_file_info))
645 return false;
646 if (src_file_info.is_directory() || dest_file_info.is_directory())
647 return false;
648 leveldb::WriteBatch batch;
649 // This is the only field that really gets moved over; if you add fields to
650 // FileInfo, e.g. ctime, they might need to be copied here.
651 dest_file_info.data_path = src_file_info.data_path;
652 if (!RemoveFileInfoHelper(src_file_id, &batch))
653 return false;
654 Pickle pickle;
655 if (!PickleFromFileInfo(dest_file_info, &pickle))
656 return false;
657 batch.Put(
658 GetFileLookupKey(dest_file_id),
659 leveldb::Slice(reinterpret_cast<const char *>(pickle.data()),
660 pickle.size()));
661 leveldb::Status status = db_->Write(leveldb::WriteOptions(), &batch);
662 if (!status.ok()) {
663 HandleError(FROM_HERE, status);
664 return false;
665 }
666 return true;
667 }
668
669 bool SandboxDirectoryDatabase::GetNextInteger(int64* next) {
670 if (!Init(REPAIR_ON_CORRUPTION))
671 return false;
672 DCHECK(next);
673 std::string int_string;
674 leveldb::Status status =
675 db_->Get(leveldb::ReadOptions(), LastIntegerKey(), &int_string);
676 if (status.ok()) {
677 int64 temp;
678 if (!base::StringToInt64(int_string, &temp)) {
679 LOG(ERROR) << "Hit database corruption!";
680 return false;
681 }
682 ++temp;
683 status = db_->Put(leveldb::WriteOptions(), LastIntegerKey(),
684 base::Int64ToString(temp));
685 if (!status.ok()) {
686 HandleError(FROM_HERE, status);
687 return false;
688 }
689 *next = temp;
690 return true;
691 }
692 if (!status.IsNotFound()) {
693 HandleError(FROM_HERE, status);
694 return false;
695 }
696 // The database must not yet exist; initialize it.
697 if (!StoreDefaultValues())
698 return false;
699
700 return GetNextInteger(next);
701 }
702
703 // static
704 bool SandboxDirectoryDatabase::DestroyDatabase(const base::FilePath& path,
705 leveldb::Env* env_override) {
706 std::string name = FilePathToString(path.Append(kDirectoryDatabaseName));
707 leveldb::Options options;
708 if (env_override)
709 options.env = env_override;
710 leveldb::Status status = leveldb::DestroyDB(name, options);
711 if (status.ok())
712 return true;
713 LOG(WARNING) << "Failed to destroy a database with status " <<
714 status.ToString();
715 return false;
716 }
717
718 bool SandboxDirectoryDatabase::Init(RecoveryOption recovery_option) {
719 if (db_)
720 return true;
721
722 std::string path =
723 FilePathToString(filesystem_data_directory_.Append(
724 kDirectoryDatabaseName));
725 leveldb::Options options;
726 options.max_open_files = 0; // Use minimum.
727 options.create_if_missing = true;
728 if (env_override_)
729 options.env = env_override_;
730 leveldb::DB* db;
731 leveldb::Status status = leveldb::DB::Open(options, path, &db);
732 ReportInitStatus(status);
733 if (status.ok()) {
734 db_.reset(db);
735 return true;
736 }
737 HandleError(FROM_HERE, status);
738
739 // Corruption due to missing necessary MANIFEST-* file causes IOError instead
740 // of Corruption error.
741 // Try to repair database even when IOError case.
742 if (!status.IsCorruption() && !status.IsIOError())
743 return false;
744
745 switch (recovery_option) {
746 case FAIL_ON_CORRUPTION:
747 return false;
748 case REPAIR_ON_CORRUPTION:
749 LOG(WARNING) << "Corrupted SandboxDirectoryDatabase detected."
750 << " Attempting to repair.";
751 if (RepairDatabase(path)) {
752 UMA_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION(kDatabaseRepairHistogramLabel,
753 DB_REPAIR_SUCCEEDED, DB_REPAIR_MAX);
754 return true;
755 }
756 UMA_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION(kDatabaseRepairHistogramLabel,
757 DB_REPAIR_FAILED, DB_REPAIR_MAX);
758 LOG(WARNING) << "Failed to repair SandboxDirectoryDatabase.";
759 // fall through
760 case DELETE_ON_CORRUPTION:
761 LOG(WARNING) << "Clearing SandboxDirectoryDatabase.";
762 if (!base::DeleteFile(filesystem_data_directory_, true))
763 return false;
764 if (!base::CreateDirectory(filesystem_data_directory_))
765 return false;
766 return Init(FAIL_ON_CORRUPTION);
767 }
768
769 NOTREACHED();
770 return false;
771 }
772
773 bool SandboxDirectoryDatabase::RepairDatabase(const std::string& db_path) {
774 DCHECK(!db_.get());
775 leveldb::Options options;
776 options.max_open_files = 0; // Use minimum.
777 if (env_override_)
778 options.env = env_override_;
779 if (!leveldb::RepairDB(db_path, options).ok())
780 return false;
781 if (!Init(FAIL_ON_CORRUPTION))
782 return false;
783 if (IsFileSystemConsistent())
784 return true;
785 db_.reset();
786 return false;
787 }
788
789 bool SandboxDirectoryDatabase::IsDirectory(FileId file_id) {
790 FileInfo info;
791 if (!file_id)
792 return true; // The root is a directory.
793 if (!GetFileInfo(file_id, &info))
794 return false;
795 if (!info.is_directory())
796 return false;
797 return true;
798 }
799
800 bool SandboxDirectoryDatabase::IsFileSystemConsistent() {
801 if (!Init(FAIL_ON_CORRUPTION))
802 return false;
803 DatabaseCheckHelper helper(this, db_.get(), filesystem_data_directory_);
804 return helper.IsFileSystemConsistent();
805 }
806
807 void SandboxDirectoryDatabase::ReportInitStatus(
808 const leveldb::Status& status) {
809 base::Time now = base::Time::Now();
810 const base::TimeDelta minimum_interval =
811 base::TimeDelta::FromHours(kMinimumReportIntervalHours);
812 if (last_reported_time_ + minimum_interval >= now)
813 return;
814 last_reported_time_ = now;
815
816 if (status.ok()) {
817 UMA_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION(kInitStatusHistogramLabel,
818 INIT_STATUS_OK, INIT_STATUS_MAX);
819 } else if (status.IsCorruption()) {
820 UMA_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION(kInitStatusHistogramLabel,
821 INIT_STATUS_CORRUPTION, INIT_STATUS_MAX);
822 } else if (status.IsIOError()) {
823 UMA_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION(kInitStatusHistogramLabel,
824 INIT_STATUS_IO_ERROR, INIT_STATUS_MAX);
825 } else {
826 UMA_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION(kInitStatusHistogramLabel,
827 INIT_STATUS_UNKNOWN_ERROR, INIT_STATUS_MAX);
828 }
829 }
830
831 bool SandboxDirectoryDatabase::StoreDefaultValues() {
832 // Verify that this is a totally new database, and initialize it.
833 scoped_ptr<leveldb::Iterator> iter(db_->NewIterator(leveldb::ReadOptions()));
834 iter->SeekToFirst();
835 if (iter->Valid()) { // DB was not empty--we shouldn't have been called.
836 LOG(ERROR) << "File system origin database is corrupt!";
837 return false;
838 }
839 // This is always the first write into the database. If we ever add a
840 // version number, it should go in this transaction too.
841 FileInfo root;
842 root.parent_id = 0;
843 root.modification_time = base::Time::Now();
844 leveldb::WriteBatch batch;
845 if (!AddFileInfoHelper(root, 0, &batch))
846 return false;
847 batch.Put(LastFileIdKey(), base::Int64ToString(0));
848 batch.Put(LastIntegerKey(), base::Int64ToString(-1));
849 leveldb::Status status = db_->Write(leveldb::WriteOptions(), &batch);
850 if (!status.ok()) {
851 HandleError(FROM_HERE, status);
852 return false;
853 }
854 return true;
855 }
856
857 bool SandboxDirectoryDatabase::GetLastFileId(FileId* file_id) {
858 if (!Init(REPAIR_ON_CORRUPTION))
859 return false;
860 DCHECK(file_id);
861 std::string id_string;
862 leveldb::Status status =
863 db_->Get(leveldb::ReadOptions(), LastFileIdKey(), &id_string);
864 if (status.ok()) {
865 if (!base::StringToInt64(id_string, file_id)) {
866 LOG(ERROR) << "Hit database corruption!";
867 return false;
868 }
869 return true;
870 }
871 if (!status.IsNotFound()) {
872 HandleError(FROM_HERE, status);
873 return false;
874 }
875 // The database must not yet exist; initialize it.
876 if (!StoreDefaultValues())
877 return false;
878 *file_id = 0;
879 return true;
880 }
881
882 // This does very few safety checks!
883 bool SandboxDirectoryDatabase::AddFileInfoHelper(
884 const FileInfo& info, FileId file_id, leveldb::WriteBatch* batch) {
885 if (!VerifyDataPath(info.data_path)) {
886 LOG(ERROR) << "Invalid data path is given: " << info.data_path.value();
887 return false;
888 }
889 std::string id_string = GetFileLookupKey(file_id);
890 if (!file_id) {
891 // The root directory doesn't need to be looked up by path from its parent.
892 DCHECK(!info.parent_id);
893 DCHECK(info.data_path.empty());
894 } else {
895 std::string child_key = GetChildLookupKey(info.parent_id, info.name);
896 batch->Put(child_key, id_string);
897 }
898 Pickle pickle;
899 if (!PickleFromFileInfo(info, &pickle))
900 return false;
901 batch->Put(
902 id_string,
903 leveldb::Slice(reinterpret_cast<const char *>(pickle.data()),
904 pickle.size()));
905 return true;
906 }
907
908 // This does very few safety checks!
909 bool SandboxDirectoryDatabase::RemoveFileInfoHelper(
910 FileId file_id, leveldb::WriteBatch* batch) {
911 DCHECK(file_id); // You can't remove the root, ever. Just delete the DB.
912 FileInfo info;
913 if (!GetFileInfo(file_id, &info))
914 return false;
915 if (info.data_path.empty()) { // It's a directory
916 std::vector<FileId> children;
917 // TODO(ericu): Make a faster is-the-directory-empty check.
918 if (!ListChildren(file_id, &children))
919 return false;
920 if (children.size()) {
921 LOG(ERROR) << "Can't remove a directory with children.";
922 return false;
923 }
924 }
925 batch->Delete(GetChildLookupKey(info.parent_id, info.name));
926 batch->Delete(GetFileLookupKey(file_id));
927 return true;
928 }
929
930 void SandboxDirectoryDatabase::HandleError(
931 const tracked_objects::Location& from_here,
932 const leveldb::Status& status) {
933 LOG(ERROR) << "SandboxDirectoryDatabase failed at: "
934 << from_here.ToString() << " with error: " << status.ToString();
935 db_.reset();
936 }
937
938 } // namespace fileapi
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