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| 1 // Copyright 2014 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. |
| 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be |
| 3 // found in the LICENSE file. |
| 4 |
| 5 #include <string> |
| 6 |
| 7 #include "base/command_line.h" |
| 8 #include "base/file_util.h" |
| 9 #include "base/files/file_path.h" |
| 10 #include "base/json/json_file_value_serializer.h" |
| 11 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h" |
| 12 #include "base/metrics/histogram_base.h" |
| 13 #include "base/metrics/histogram_samples.h" |
| 14 #include "base/metrics/statistics_recorder.h" |
| 15 #include "base/path_service.h" |
| 16 #include "base/prefs/pref_service.h" |
| 17 #include "base/prefs/scoped_user_pref_update.h" |
| 18 #include "base/strings/string_number_conversions.h" |
| 19 #include "base/strings/string_util.h" |
| 20 #include "base/values.h" |
| 21 #include "build/build_config.h" |
| 22 #include "chrome/browser/extensions/extension_browsertest.h" |
| 23 #include "chrome/browser/extensions/extension_service.h" |
| 24 #include "chrome/browser/prefs/chrome_pref_service_factory.h" |
| 25 #include "chrome/browser/prefs/profile_pref_store_manager.h" |
| 26 #include "chrome/browser/prefs/session_startup_pref.h" |
| 27 #include "chrome/browser/profiles/profile.h" |
| 28 #include "chrome/browser/ui/browser.h" |
| 29 #include "chrome/common/chrome_constants.h" |
| 30 #include "chrome/common/chrome_paths.h" |
| 31 #include "chrome/common/pref_names.h" |
| 32 #include "chrome/test/base/testing_profile.h" |
| 33 #include "components/search_engines/default_search_manager.h" |
| 34 #include "content/public/common/content_switches.h" |
| 35 #include "extensions/browser/pref_names.h" |
| 36 #include "extensions/common/extension.h" |
| 37 |
| 38 #if defined(OS_CHROMEOS) |
| 39 #include "chromeos/chromeos_switches.h" |
| 40 #endif |
| 41 |
| 42 namespace { |
| 43 |
| 44 // Extension ID of chrome/test/data/extensions/good.crx |
| 45 const char kGoodCrxId[] = "ldnnhddmnhbkjipkidpdiheffobcpfmf"; |
| 46 |
| 47 // Explicit expectations from the caller of GetTrackedPrefHistogramCount(). This |
| 48 // enables detailed reporting of the culprit on failure. |
| 49 enum AllowedBuckets { |
| 50 // Allow no samples in any buckets. |
| 51 ALLOW_NONE = -1, |
| 52 // Any integer between BEGIN_ALLOW_SINGLE_BUCKET and END_ALLOW_SINGLE_BUCKET |
| 53 // indicates that only this specific bucket is allowed to have a sample. |
| 54 BEGIN_ALLOW_SINGLE_BUCKET = 0, |
| 55 END_ALLOW_SINGLE_BUCKET = 100, |
| 56 // Allow any buckets (no extra verifications performed). |
| 57 ALLOW_ANY |
| 58 }; |
| 59 |
| 60 // Returns the number of times |histogram_name| was reported so far; adding the |
| 61 // results of the first 100 buckets (there are only ~19 reporting IDs as of this |
| 62 // writing; varies depending on the platform). |allowed_buckets| hints at extra |
| 63 // requirements verified in this method (see AllowedBuckets for details). |
| 64 int GetTrackedPrefHistogramCount(const char* histogram_name, |
| 65 int allowed_buckets) { |
| 66 const base::HistogramBase* histogram = |
| 67 base::StatisticsRecorder::FindHistogram(histogram_name); |
| 68 if (!histogram) |
| 69 return 0; |
| 70 |
| 71 scoped_ptr<base::HistogramSamples> samples(histogram->SnapshotSamples()); |
| 72 int sum = 0; |
| 73 for (int i = 0; i < 100; ++i) { |
| 74 int count_for_id = samples->GetCount(i); |
| 75 EXPECT_GE(count_for_id, 0); |
| 76 sum += count_for_id; |
| 77 |
| 78 if (allowed_buckets == ALLOW_NONE || |
| 79 (allowed_buckets != ALLOW_ANY && i != allowed_buckets)) { |
| 80 EXPECT_EQ(0, count_for_id) << "Unexpected reporting_id: " << i; |
| 81 } |
| 82 } |
| 83 return sum; |
| 84 } |
| 85 |
| 86 scoped_ptr<base::DictionaryValue> ReadPrefsDictionary( |
| 87 const base::FilePath& pref_file) { |
| 88 JSONFileValueSerializer serializer(pref_file); |
| 89 int error_code = JSONFileValueSerializer::JSON_NO_ERROR; |
| 90 std::string error_str; |
| 91 scoped_ptr<base::Value> prefs( |
| 92 serializer.Deserialize(&error_code, &error_str)); |
| 93 if (!prefs || error_code != JSONFileValueSerializer::JSON_NO_ERROR) { |
| 94 ADD_FAILURE() << "Error #" << error_code << ": " << error_str; |
| 95 return scoped_ptr<base::DictionaryValue>(); |
| 96 } |
| 97 if (!prefs->IsType(base::Value::TYPE_DICTIONARY)) { |
| 98 ADD_FAILURE(); |
| 99 return scoped_ptr<base::DictionaryValue>(); |
| 100 } |
| 101 return scoped_ptr<base::DictionaryValue>( |
| 102 static_cast<base::DictionaryValue*>(prefs.release())); |
| 103 } |
| 104 |
| 105 #define PREF_HASH_BROWSER_TEST(fixture, test_name) \ |
| 106 IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_P(fixture, PRE_##test_name) { \ |
| 107 SetupPreferences(); \ |
| 108 } \ |
| 109 IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_P(fixture, test_name) { \ |
| 110 VerifyReactionToPrefAttack(); \ |
| 111 } \ |
| 112 INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P( \ |
| 113 fixture##Instance, \ |
| 114 fixture, \ |
| 115 testing::Values( \ |
| 116 chrome_prefs::internals::kSettingsEnforcementGroupNoEnforcement, \ |
| 117 chrome_prefs::internals::kSettingsEnforcementGroupEnforceAlways, \ |
| 118 chrome_prefs::internals:: \ |
| 119 kSettingsEnforcementGroupEnforceAlwaysWithDSE, \ |
| 120 chrome_prefs::internals:: \ |
| 121 kSettingsEnforcementGroupEnforceAlwaysWithExtensionsAndDSE)); |
| 122 |
| 123 // A base fixture designed such that implementations do two things: |
| 124 // 1) Override all three pure-virtual methods below to setup, attack, and |
| 125 // verify preferenes throughout the tests provided by this fixture. |
| 126 // 2) Instantiate their test via the PREF_HASH_BROWSER_TEST macro above. |
| 127 // Based on top of ExtensionBrowserTest to allow easy interaction with the |
| 128 // ExtensionService. |
| 129 class PrefHashBrowserTestBase |
| 130 : public ExtensionBrowserTest, |
| 131 public testing::WithParamInterface<std::string> { |
| 132 public: |
| 133 // List of potential protection levels for this test in strict increasing |
| 134 // order of protection levels. |
| 135 enum SettingsProtectionLevel { |
| 136 PROTECTION_DISABLED_ON_PLATFORM, |
| 137 PROTECTION_DISABLED_FOR_GROUP, |
| 138 PROTECTION_ENABLED_BASIC, |
| 139 PROTECTION_ENABLED_DSE, |
| 140 PROTECTION_ENABLED_EXTENSIONS, |
| 141 // Represents the strongest level (i.e. always equivalent to the last one in |
| 142 // terms of protection), leave this one last when adding new levels. |
| 143 PROTECTION_ENABLED_ALL |
| 144 }; |
| 145 |
| 146 PrefHashBrowserTestBase() |
| 147 : protection_level_(GetProtectionLevelFromTrialGroup(GetParam())) { |
| 148 } |
| 149 |
| 150 virtual void SetUpCommandLine(CommandLine* command_line) OVERRIDE { |
| 151 ExtensionBrowserTest::SetUpCommandLine(command_line); |
| 152 EXPECT_FALSE(command_line->HasSwitch(switches::kForceFieldTrials)); |
| 153 command_line->AppendSwitchASCII( |
| 154 switches::kForceFieldTrials, |
| 155 std::string(chrome_prefs::internals::kSettingsEnforcementTrialName) + |
| 156 "/" + GetParam() + "/"); |
| 157 #if defined(OS_CHROMEOS) |
| 158 command_line->AppendSwitch( |
| 159 chromeos::switches::kIgnoreUserProfileMappingForTests); |
| 160 #endif |
| 161 } |
| 162 |
| 163 virtual bool SetUpUserDataDirectory() OVERRIDE { |
| 164 // Do the normal setup in the PRE test and attack preferences in the main |
| 165 // test. |
| 166 if (IsPRETest()) |
| 167 return ExtensionBrowserTest::SetUpUserDataDirectory(); |
| 168 |
| 169 #if defined(OS_CHROMEOS) |
| 170 // For some reason, the Preferences file does not exist in the location |
| 171 // below on Chrome OS. Since protection is disabled on Chrome OS, it's okay |
| 172 // to simply not attack preferences at all (and still assert that no |
| 173 // hardening related histogram kicked in in VerifyReactionToPrefAttack()). |
| 174 // TODO(gab): Figure out why there is no Preferences file in this location |
| 175 // on Chrome OS (and re-enable the section disabled for OS_CHROMEOS further |
| 176 // below). |
| 177 EXPECT_EQ(PROTECTION_DISABLED_ON_PLATFORM, protection_level_); |
| 178 return true; |
| 179 #endif |
| 180 |
| 181 base::FilePath profile_dir; |
| 182 EXPECT_TRUE(PathService::Get(chrome::DIR_USER_DATA, &profile_dir)); |
| 183 profile_dir = profile_dir.AppendASCII(TestingProfile::kTestUserProfileDir); |
| 184 |
| 185 // Sanity check that old protected pref file is never present in modern |
| 186 // Chromes. |
| 187 EXPECT_FALSE(base::PathExists( |
| 188 profile_dir.Append(chrome::kProtectedPreferencesFilenameDeprecated))); |
| 189 |
| 190 // Read the preferences from disk. |
| 191 |
| 192 const base::FilePath unprotected_pref_file = |
| 193 profile_dir.Append(chrome::kPreferencesFilename); |
| 194 EXPECT_TRUE(base::PathExists(unprotected_pref_file)); |
| 195 |
| 196 const base::FilePath protected_pref_file = |
| 197 profile_dir.Append(chrome::kSecurePreferencesFilename); |
| 198 EXPECT_EQ(protection_level_ > PROTECTION_DISABLED_ON_PLATFORM, |
| 199 base::PathExists(protected_pref_file)); |
| 200 |
| 201 scoped_ptr<base::DictionaryValue> unprotected_preferences( |
| 202 ReadPrefsDictionary(unprotected_pref_file)); |
| 203 if (!unprotected_preferences) |
| 204 return false; |
| 205 |
| 206 scoped_ptr<base::DictionaryValue> protected_preferences; |
| 207 if (protection_level_ > PROTECTION_DISABLED_ON_PLATFORM) { |
| 208 protected_preferences = ReadPrefsDictionary(protected_pref_file); |
| 209 if (!protected_preferences) |
| 210 return false; |
| 211 } |
| 212 |
| 213 // Let the underlying test modify the preferences. |
| 214 AttackPreferencesOnDisk(unprotected_preferences.get(), |
| 215 protected_preferences.get()); |
| 216 |
| 217 // Write the modified preferences back to disk. |
| 218 |
| 219 JSONFileValueSerializer unprotected_prefs_serializer(unprotected_pref_file); |
| 220 EXPECT_TRUE( |
| 221 unprotected_prefs_serializer.Serialize(*unprotected_preferences)); |
| 222 |
| 223 if (protected_preferences) { |
| 224 JSONFileValueSerializer protected_prefs_serializer(protected_pref_file); |
| 225 EXPECT_TRUE(protected_prefs_serializer.Serialize(*protected_preferences)); |
| 226 } |
| 227 |
| 228 return true; |
| 229 } |
| 230 |
| 231 virtual void SetUpInProcessBrowserTestFixture() OVERRIDE { |
| 232 ExtensionBrowserTest::SetUpInProcessBrowserTestFixture(); |
| 233 |
| 234 // Bots are on a domain, turn off the domain check for settings hardening in |
| 235 // order to be able to test all SettingsEnforcement groups. |
| 236 chrome_prefs::DisableDelaysAndDomainCheckForTesting(); |
| 237 } |
| 238 |
| 239 // In the PRE_ test, find the number of tracked preferences that were |
| 240 // initialized and save it to a file to be read back in the main test and used |
| 241 // as the total number of tracked preferences. |
| 242 virtual void SetUpOnMainThread() OVERRIDE { |
| 243 ExtensionBrowserTest::SetUpOnMainThread(); |
| 244 |
| 245 // File in which the PRE_ test will save the number of tracked preferences |
| 246 // on this platform. |
| 247 const char kNumTrackedPrefFilename[] = "NumTrackedPrefs"; |
| 248 |
| 249 base::FilePath num_tracked_prefs_file; |
| 250 ASSERT_TRUE( |
| 251 PathService::Get(chrome::DIR_USER_DATA, &num_tracked_prefs_file)); |
| 252 num_tracked_prefs_file = |
| 253 num_tracked_prefs_file.AppendASCII(kNumTrackedPrefFilename); |
| 254 |
| 255 if (IsPRETest()) { |
| 256 num_tracked_prefs_ = GetTrackedPrefHistogramCount( |
| 257 "Settings.TrackedPreferenceTrustedInitialized", ALLOW_ANY); |
| 258 EXPECT_EQ(protection_level_ > PROTECTION_DISABLED_ON_PLATFORM, |
| 259 num_tracked_prefs_ > 0); |
| 260 |
| 261 // Split tracked prefs are reported as Unchanged not as TrustedInitialized |
| 262 // when an empty dictionary is encountered on first run (this should only |
| 263 // hit for pref #5 in the current design). |
| 264 int num_split_tracked_prefs = GetTrackedPrefHistogramCount( |
| 265 "Settings.TrackedPreferenceUnchanged", BEGIN_ALLOW_SINGLE_BUCKET + 5); |
| 266 EXPECT_EQ(protection_level_ > PROTECTION_DISABLED_ON_PLATFORM ? 1 : 0, |
| 267 num_split_tracked_prefs); |
| 268 |
| 269 num_tracked_prefs_ += num_split_tracked_prefs; |
| 270 |
| 271 std::string num_tracked_prefs_str = base::IntToString(num_tracked_prefs_); |
| 272 EXPECT_EQ(static_cast<int>(num_tracked_prefs_str.size()), |
| 273 base::WriteFile(num_tracked_prefs_file, |
| 274 num_tracked_prefs_str.c_str(), |
| 275 num_tracked_prefs_str.size())); |
| 276 } else { |
| 277 std::string num_tracked_prefs_str; |
| 278 EXPECT_TRUE(base::ReadFileToString(num_tracked_prefs_file, |
| 279 &num_tracked_prefs_str)); |
| 280 EXPECT_TRUE( |
| 281 base::StringToInt(num_tracked_prefs_str, &num_tracked_prefs_)); |
| 282 } |
| 283 } |
| 284 |
| 285 protected: |
| 286 // Called from the PRE_ test's body. Overrides should use it to setup |
| 287 // preferences through Chrome. |
| 288 virtual void SetupPreferences() = 0; |
| 289 |
| 290 // Called prior to the main test launching its browser. Overrides should use |
| 291 // it to attack preferences. |(un)protected_preferences| represent the state |
| 292 // on disk prior to launching the main test, they can be modified by this |
| 293 // method and modifications will be flushed back to disk before launching the |
| 294 // main test. |unprotected_preferences| is never NULL, |protected_preferences| |
| 295 // may be NULL if in PROTECTION_DISABLED_ON_PLATFORM mode. |
| 296 virtual void AttackPreferencesOnDisk( |
| 297 base::DictionaryValue* unprotected_preferences, |
| 298 base::DictionaryValue* protected_preferences) = 0; |
| 299 |
| 300 // Called from the body of the main test. Overrides should use it to verify |
| 301 // that the browser had the desired reaction when faced when the attack |
| 302 // orchestrated in AttackPreferencesOnDisk(). |
| 303 virtual void VerifyReactionToPrefAttack() = 0; |
| 304 |
| 305 int num_tracked_prefs() const { return num_tracked_prefs_; } |
| 306 |
| 307 const SettingsProtectionLevel protection_level_; |
| 308 |
| 309 private: |
| 310 // Returns true if this is the PRE_ phase of the test. |
| 311 bool IsPRETest() { |
| 312 return StartsWithASCII( |
| 313 testing::UnitTest::GetInstance()->current_test_info()->name(), |
| 314 "PRE_", |
| 315 true /* case_sensitive */); |
| 316 } |
| 317 |
| 318 SettingsProtectionLevel GetProtectionLevelFromTrialGroup( |
| 319 const std::string& trial_group) { |
| 320 if (!ProfilePrefStoreManager::kPlatformSupportsPreferenceTracking) |
| 321 return PROTECTION_DISABLED_ON_PLATFORM; |
| 322 |
| 323 // Protection levels can't be adjusted via --force-fieldtrials in official |
| 324 // builds. |
| 325 #if defined(OFFICIAL_BUILD) |
| 326 |
| 327 #if defined(OS_WIN) |
| 328 // The strongest mode is enforced on Windows in the absence of a field |
| 329 // trial. |
| 330 return PROTECTION_ENABLED_ALL; |
| 331 #else |
| 332 return PROTECTION_DISABLED_FOR_GROUP; |
| 333 #endif |
| 334 |
| 335 #else // defined(OFFICIAL_BUILD) |
| 336 |
| 337 using namespace chrome_prefs::internals; |
| 338 if (trial_group == kSettingsEnforcementGroupNoEnforcement) { |
| 339 return PROTECTION_DISABLED_FOR_GROUP; |
| 340 } else if (trial_group == kSettingsEnforcementGroupEnforceAlways) { |
| 341 return PROTECTION_ENABLED_BASIC; |
| 342 } else if (trial_group == kSettingsEnforcementGroupEnforceAlwaysWithDSE) { |
| 343 return PROTECTION_ENABLED_DSE; |
| 344 } else if (trial_group == |
| 345 kSettingsEnforcementGroupEnforceAlwaysWithExtensionsAndDSE) { |
| 346 return PROTECTION_ENABLED_EXTENSIONS; |
| 347 } else { |
| 348 ADD_FAILURE(); |
| 349 return static_cast<SettingsProtectionLevel>(-1); |
| 350 } |
| 351 |
| 352 #endif // defined(OFFICIAL_BUILD) |
| 353 |
| 354 } |
| 355 |
| 356 int num_tracked_prefs_; |
| 357 }; |
| 358 |
| 359 } // namespace |
| 360 |
| 361 // Verifies that nothing is reset when nothing is tampered with. |
| 362 // Also sanity checks that the expected preferences files are in place. |
| 363 class PrefHashBrowserTestUnchangedDefault : public PrefHashBrowserTestBase { |
| 364 public: |
| 365 virtual void SetupPreferences() OVERRIDE { |
| 366 // Default Chrome setup. |
| 367 } |
| 368 |
| 369 virtual void AttackPreferencesOnDisk( |
| 370 base::DictionaryValue* unprotected_preferences, |
| 371 base::DictionaryValue* protected_preferences) OVERRIDE { |
| 372 // No attack. |
| 373 } |
| 374 |
| 375 virtual void VerifyReactionToPrefAttack() OVERRIDE { |
| 376 // Expect all prefs to be reported as Unchanged with no resets. |
| 377 EXPECT_EQ(protection_level_ > PROTECTION_DISABLED_ON_PLATFORM |
| 378 ? num_tracked_prefs() : 0, |
| 379 GetTrackedPrefHistogramCount( |
| 380 "Settings.TrackedPreferenceUnchanged", ALLOW_ANY)); |
| 381 EXPECT_EQ(0, |
| 382 GetTrackedPrefHistogramCount( |
| 383 "Settings.TrackedPreferenceWantedReset", ALLOW_NONE)); |
| 384 EXPECT_EQ(0, |
| 385 GetTrackedPrefHistogramCount("Settings.TrackedPreferenceReset", |
| 386 ALLOW_NONE)); |
| 387 |
| 388 // Nothing else should have triggered. |
| 389 EXPECT_EQ(0, |
| 390 GetTrackedPrefHistogramCount("Settings.TrackedPreferenceChanged", |
| 391 ALLOW_NONE)); |
| 392 EXPECT_EQ(0, |
| 393 GetTrackedPrefHistogramCount("Settings.TrackedPreferenceCleared", |
| 394 ALLOW_NONE)); |
| 395 EXPECT_EQ(0, |
| 396 GetTrackedPrefHistogramCount( |
| 397 "Settings.TrackedPreferenceInitialized", ALLOW_NONE)); |
| 398 EXPECT_EQ(0, |
| 399 GetTrackedPrefHistogramCount( |
| 400 "Settings.TrackedPreferenceTrustedInitialized", ALLOW_NONE)); |
| 401 EXPECT_EQ( |
| 402 0, |
| 403 GetTrackedPrefHistogramCount( |
| 404 "Settings.TrackedPreferenceMigratedLegacyDeviceId", ALLOW_NONE)); |
| 405 } |
| 406 }; |
| 407 |
| 408 PREF_HASH_BROWSER_TEST(PrefHashBrowserTestUnchangedDefault, UnchangedDefault); |
| 409 |
| 410 // Augments PrefHashBrowserTestUnchangedDefault to confirm that nothing is reset |
| 411 // when nothing is tampered with, even if Chrome itself wrote custom prefs in |
| 412 // its last run. |
| 413 class PrefHashBrowserTestUnchangedCustom |
| 414 : public PrefHashBrowserTestUnchangedDefault { |
| 415 public: |
| 416 virtual void SetupPreferences() OVERRIDE { |
| 417 profile()->GetPrefs()->SetString(prefs::kHomePage, "http://example.com"); |
| 418 |
| 419 InstallExtensionWithUIAutoConfirm( |
| 420 test_data_dir_.AppendASCII("good.crx"), 1, browser()); |
| 421 } |
| 422 |
| 423 virtual void VerifyReactionToPrefAttack() OVERRIDE { |
| 424 // Make sure the settings written in the last run stuck. |
| 425 EXPECT_EQ("http://example.com", |
| 426 profile()->GetPrefs()->GetString(prefs::kHomePage)); |
| 427 |
| 428 EXPECT_TRUE(extension_service()->GetExtensionById(kGoodCrxId, false)); |
| 429 |
| 430 // Reaction should be identical to unattacked default prefs. |
| 431 PrefHashBrowserTestUnchangedDefault::VerifyReactionToPrefAttack(); |
| 432 } |
| 433 }; |
| 434 |
| 435 PREF_HASH_BROWSER_TEST(PrefHashBrowserTestUnchangedCustom, UnchangedCustom); |
| 436 |
| 437 // Verifies that cleared prefs are reported. |
| 438 class PrefHashBrowserTestClearedAtomic : public PrefHashBrowserTestBase { |
| 439 public: |
| 440 virtual void SetupPreferences() OVERRIDE { |
| 441 profile()->GetPrefs()->SetString(prefs::kHomePage, "http://example.com"); |
| 442 } |
| 443 |
| 444 virtual void AttackPreferencesOnDisk( |
| 445 base::DictionaryValue* unprotected_preferences, |
| 446 base::DictionaryValue* protected_preferences) OVERRIDE { |
| 447 base::DictionaryValue* selected_prefs = |
| 448 protection_level_ >= PROTECTION_ENABLED_BASIC ? protected_preferences |
| 449 : unprotected_preferences; |
| 450 // |selected_prefs| should never be NULL under the protection level picking |
| 451 // it. |
| 452 EXPECT_TRUE(selected_prefs); |
| 453 EXPECT_TRUE(selected_prefs->Remove(prefs::kHomePage, NULL)); |
| 454 } |
| 455 |
| 456 virtual void VerifyReactionToPrefAttack() OVERRIDE { |
| 457 // The clearance of homepage should have been noticed (as pref #2 being |
| 458 // cleared), but shouldn't have triggered a reset (as there is nothing we |
| 459 // can do when the pref is already gone). |
| 460 EXPECT_EQ(protection_level_ > PROTECTION_DISABLED_ON_PLATFORM ? 1 : 0, |
| 461 GetTrackedPrefHistogramCount("Settings.TrackedPreferenceCleared", |
| 462 BEGIN_ALLOW_SINGLE_BUCKET + 2)); |
| 463 EXPECT_EQ(protection_level_ > PROTECTION_DISABLED_ON_PLATFORM |
| 464 ? num_tracked_prefs() - 1 : 0, |
| 465 GetTrackedPrefHistogramCount( |
| 466 "Settings.TrackedPreferenceUnchanged", ALLOW_ANY)); |
| 467 EXPECT_EQ(0, |
| 468 GetTrackedPrefHistogramCount( |
| 469 "Settings.TrackedPreferenceWantedReset", ALLOW_NONE)); |
| 470 EXPECT_EQ(0, |
| 471 GetTrackedPrefHistogramCount("Settings.TrackedPreferenceReset", |
| 472 ALLOW_NONE)); |
| 473 |
| 474 // Nothing else should have triggered. |
| 475 EXPECT_EQ(0, |
| 476 GetTrackedPrefHistogramCount("Settings.TrackedPreferenceChanged", |
| 477 ALLOW_NONE)); |
| 478 EXPECT_EQ(0, |
| 479 GetTrackedPrefHistogramCount( |
| 480 "Settings.TrackedPreferenceInitialized", ALLOW_NONE)); |
| 481 EXPECT_EQ(0, |
| 482 GetTrackedPrefHistogramCount( |
| 483 "Settings.TrackedPreferenceTrustedInitialized", ALLOW_NONE)); |
| 484 EXPECT_EQ( |
| 485 0, |
| 486 GetTrackedPrefHistogramCount( |
| 487 "Settings.TrackedPreferenceMigratedLegacyDeviceId", ALLOW_NONE)); |
| 488 } |
| 489 }; |
| 490 |
| 491 PREF_HASH_BROWSER_TEST(PrefHashBrowserTestClearedAtomic, ClearedAtomic); |
| 492 |
| 493 // Verifies that clearing the MACs results in untrusted Initialized pings for |
| 494 // non-null protected prefs. |
| 495 class PrefHashBrowserTestUntrustedInitialized : public PrefHashBrowserTestBase { |
| 496 public: |
| 497 virtual void SetupPreferences() OVERRIDE { |
| 498 // Explicitly set the DSE (it's otherwise NULL by default, preventing |
| 499 // thorough testing of the PROTECTION_ENABLED_DSE level). |
| 500 DefaultSearchManager default_search_manager( |
| 501 profile()->GetPrefs(), DefaultSearchManager::ObserverCallback()); |
| 502 DefaultSearchManager::Source dse_source = |
| 503 static_cast<DefaultSearchManager::Source>(-1); |
| 504 |
| 505 const TemplateURLData* default_template_url_data = |
| 506 default_search_manager.GetDefaultSearchEngine(&dse_source); |
| 507 EXPECT_EQ(DefaultSearchManager::FROM_FALLBACK, dse_source); |
| 508 |
| 509 default_search_manager.SetUserSelectedDefaultSearchEngine( |
| 510 *default_template_url_data); |
| 511 |
| 512 default_search_manager.GetDefaultSearchEngine(&dse_source); |
| 513 EXPECT_EQ(DefaultSearchManager::FROM_USER, dse_source); |
| 514 |
| 515 // Also explicitly set an atomic pref that falls under |
| 516 // PROTECTION_ENABLED_BASIC. |
| 517 profile()->GetPrefs()->SetInteger(prefs::kRestoreOnStartup, |
| 518 SessionStartupPref::URLS); |
| 519 } |
| 520 |
| 521 virtual void AttackPreferencesOnDisk( |
| 522 base::DictionaryValue* unprotected_preferences, |
| 523 base::DictionaryValue* protected_preferences) OVERRIDE { |
| 524 EXPECT_TRUE(unprotected_preferences->Remove("protection.macs", NULL)); |
| 525 if (protected_preferences) |
| 526 EXPECT_TRUE(protected_preferences->Remove("protection.macs", NULL)); |
| 527 } |
| 528 |
| 529 virtual void VerifyReactionToPrefAttack() OVERRIDE { |
| 530 // Preferences that are NULL by default will be TrustedInitialized. |
| 531 int num_null_values = GetTrackedPrefHistogramCount( |
| 532 "Settings.TrackedPreferenceTrustedInitialized", ALLOW_ANY); |
| 533 EXPECT_EQ(protection_level_ > PROTECTION_DISABLED_ON_PLATFORM, |
| 534 num_null_values > 0); |
| 535 if (num_null_values > 0) { |
| 536 // This test requires that at least 3 prefs be non-null (extensions, DSE, |
| 537 // and 1 atomic pref explictly set for this test above). |
| 538 EXPECT_LT(num_null_values, num_tracked_prefs() - 3); |
| 539 } |
| 540 |
| 541 // Expect all non-null prefs to be reported as Initialized (with |
| 542 // accompanying resets or wanted resets based on the current protection |
| 543 // level). |
| 544 EXPECT_EQ(num_tracked_prefs() - num_null_values, |
| 545 GetTrackedPrefHistogramCount( |
| 546 "Settings.TrackedPreferenceInitialized", ALLOW_ANY)); |
| 547 |
| 548 int num_protected_prefs = 0; |
| 549 // A switch statement falling through each protection level in decreasing |
| 550 // levels of protection to add expectations for each level which augments |
| 551 // the previous one. |
| 552 switch (protection_level_) { |
| 553 case PROTECTION_ENABLED_ALL: |
| 554 // Falls through. |
| 555 case PROTECTION_ENABLED_EXTENSIONS: |
| 556 ++num_protected_prefs; |
| 557 // Falls through. |
| 558 case PROTECTION_ENABLED_DSE: |
| 559 ++num_protected_prefs; |
| 560 // Falls through. |
| 561 case PROTECTION_ENABLED_BASIC: |
| 562 num_protected_prefs += num_tracked_prefs() - num_null_values - 2; |
| 563 // Falls through. |
| 564 case PROTECTION_DISABLED_FOR_GROUP: |
| 565 // No protection. Falls through. |
| 566 case PROTECTION_DISABLED_ON_PLATFORM: |
| 567 // No protection. |
| 568 break; |
| 569 } |
| 570 |
| 571 EXPECT_EQ(num_tracked_prefs() - num_null_values - num_protected_prefs, |
| 572 GetTrackedPrefHistogramCount( |
| 573 "Settings.TrackedPreferenceWantedReset", ALLOW_ANY)); |
| 574 EXPECT_EQ(num_protected_prefs, |
| 575 GetTrackedPrefHistogramCount("Settings.TrackedPreferenceReset", |
| 576 ALLOW_ANY)); |
| 577 |
| 578 // Explicitly verify the result of reported resets. |
| 579 |
| 580 DefaultSearchManager default_search_manager( |
| 581 profile()->GetPrefs(), DefaultSearchManager::ObserverCallback()); |
| 582 DefaultSearchManager::Source dse_source = |
| 583 static_cast<DefaultSearchManager::Source>(-1); |
| 584 default_search_manager.GetDefaultSearchEngine(&dse_source); |
| 585 EXPECT_EQ(protection_level_ < PROTECTION_ENABLED_DSE |
| 586 ? DefaultSearchManager::FROM_USER |
| 587 : DefaultSearchManager::FROM_FALLBACK, |
| 588 dse_source); |
| 589 |
| 590 EXPECT_EQ(protection_level_ < PROTECTION_ENABLED_BASIC, |
| 591 profile()->GetPrefs()->GetInteger(prefs::kRestoreOnStartup) == |
| 592 SessionStartupPref::URLS); |
| 593 |
| 594 // Nothing else should have triggered. |
| 595 EXPECT_EQ(0, |
| 596 GetTrackedPrefHistogramCount( |
| 597 "Settings.TrackedPreferenceUnchanged", ALLOW_NONE)); |
| 598 EXPECT_EQ(0, |
| 599 GetTrackedPrefHistogramCount("Settings.TrackedPreferenceChanged", |
| 600 ALLOW_NONE)); |
| 601 EXPECT_EQ(0, |
| 602 GetTrackedPrefHistogramCount("Settings.TrackedPreferenceCleared", |
| 603 ALLOW_NONE)); |
| 604 EXPECT_EQ( |
| 605 0, |
| 606 GetTrackedPrefHistogramCount( |
| 607 "Settings.TrackedPreferenceMigratedLegacyDeviceId", ALLOW_NONE)); |
| 608 } |
| 609 }; |
| 610 |
| 611 PREF_HASH_BROWSER_TEST(PrefHashBrowserTestUntrustedInitialized, |
| 612 UntrustedInitialized); |
| 613 |
| 614 // Verifies that changing an atomic pref results in it being reported (and reset |
| 615 // if the protection level allows it). |
| 616 class PrefHashBrowserTestChangedAtomic : public PrefHashBrowserTestBase { |
| 617 public: |
| 618 virtual void SetupPreferences() OVERRIDE { |
| 619 profile()->GetPrefs()->SetInteger(prefs::kRestoreOnStartup, |
| 620 SessionStartupPref::URLS); |
| 621 |
| 622 ListPrefUpdate update(profile()->GetPrefs(), |
| 623 prefs::kURLsToRestoreOnStartup); |
| 624 update->AppendString("http://example.com"); |
| 625 } |
| 626 |
| 627 virtual void AttackPreferencesOnDisk( |
| 628 base::DictionaryValue* unprotected_preferences, |
| 629 base::DictionaryValue* protected_preferences) OVERRIDE { |
| 630 base::DictionaryValue* selected_prefs = |
| 631 protection_level_ >= PROTECTION_ENABLED_BASIC ? protected_preferences |
| 632 : unprotected_preferences; |
| 633 // |selected_prefs| should never be NULL under the protection level picking |
| 634 // it. |
| 635 EXPECT_TRUE(selected_prefs); |
| 636 base::ListValue* startup_urls; |
| 637 EXPECT_TRUE( |
| 638 selected_prefs->GetList(prefs::kURLsToRestoreOnStartup, &startup_urls)); |
| 639 EXPECT_TRUE(startup_urls); |
| 640 EXPECT_EQ(1U, startup_urls->GetSize()); |
| 641 startup_urls->AppendString("http://example.org"); |
| 642 } |
| 643 |
| 644 virtual void VerifyReactionToPrefAttack() OVERRIDE { |
| 645 // Expect a single Changed event for tracked pref #4 (startup URLs). |
| 646 EXPECT_EQ(protection_level_ > PROTECTION_DISABLED_ON_PLATFORM ? 1 : 0, |
| 647 GetTrackedPrefHistogramCount("Settings.TrackedPreferenceChanged", |
| 648 BEGIN_ALLOW_SINGLE_BUCKET + 4)); |
| 649 EXPECT_EQ(protection_level_ > PROTECTION_DISABLED_ON_PLATFORM |
| 650 ? num_tracked_prefs() - 1 : 0, |
| 651 GetTrackedPrefHistogramCount( |
| 652 "Settings.TrackedPreferenceUnchanged", ALLOW_ANY)); |
| 653 |
| 654 EXPECT_EQ( |
| 655 (protection_level_ > PROTECTION_DISABLED_ON_PLATFORM && |
| 656 protection_level_ < PROTECTION_ENABLED_BASIC) ? 1 : 0, |
| 657 GetTrackedPrefHistogramCount("Settings.TrackedPreferenceWantedReset", |
| 658 BEGIN_ALLOW_SINGLE_BUCKET + 4)); |
| 659 EXPECT_EQ(protection_level_ >= PROTECTION_ENABLED_BASIC ? 1 : 0, |
| 660 GetTrackedPrefHistogramCount("Settings.TrackedPreferenceReset", |
| 661 BEGIN_ALLOW_SINGLE_BUCKET + 4)); |
| 662 |
| 663 // TODO(gab): This doesn't work on OS_CHROMEOS because we fail to attack |
| 664 // Preferences. |
| 665 #if !defined(OS_CHROMEOS) |
| 666 // Explicitly verify the result of reported resets. |
| 667 EXPECT_EQ(protection_level_ >= PROTECTION_ENABLED_BASIC ? 0U : 2U, |
| 668 profile() |
| 669 ->GetPrefs() |
| 670 ->GetList(prefs::kURLsToRestoreOnStartup) |
| 671 ->GetSize()); |
| 672 #endif |
| 673 |
| 674 // Nothing else should have triggered. |
| 675 EXPECT_EQ(0, |
| 676 GetTrackedPrefHistogramCount("Settings.TrackedPreferenceCleared", |
| 677 ALLOW_NONE)); |
| 678 EXPECT_EQ(0, |
| 679 GetTrackedPrefHistogramCount( |
| 680 "Settings.TrackedPreferenceInitialized", ALLOW_NONE)); |
| 681 EXPECT_EQ(0, |
| 682 GetTrackedPrefHistogramCount( |
| 683 "Settings.TrackedPreferenceTrustedInitialized", ALLOW_NONE)); |
| 684 EXPECT_EQ( |
| 685 0, |
| 686 GetTrackedPrefHistogramCount( |
| 687 "Settings.TrackedPreferenceMigratedLegacyDeviceId", ALLOW_NONE)); |
| 688 } |
| 689 }; |
| 690 |
| 691 PREF_HASH_BROWSER_TEST(PrefHashBrowserTestChangedAtomic, ChangedAtomic); |
| 692 |
| 693 // Verifies that changing or adding an entry in a split pref results in both |
| 694 // items being reported (and remove if the protection level allows it). |
| 695 class PrefHashBrowserTestChangedSplitPref : public PrefHashBrowserTestBase { |
| 696 public: |
| 697 virtual void SetupPreferences() OVERRIDE { |
| 698 InstallExtensionWithUIAutoConfirm( |
| 699 test_data_dir_.AppendASCII("good.crx"), 1, browser()); |
| 700 } |
| 701 |
| 702 virtual void AttackPreferencesOnDisk( |
| 703 base::DictionaryValue* unprotected_preferences, |
| 704 base::DictionaryValue* protected_preferences) OVERRIDE { |
| 705 base::DictionaryValue* selected_prefs = |
| 706 protection_level_ >= PROTECTION_ENABLED_EXTENSIONS |
| 707 ? protected_preferences |
| 708 : unprotected_preferences; |
| 709 // |selected_prefs| should never be NULL under the protection level picking |
| 710 // it. |
| 711 EXPECT_TRUE(selected_prefs); |
| 712 base::DictionaryValue* extensions_dict; |
| 713 EXPECT_TRUE(selected_prefs->GetDictionary( |
| 714 extensions::pref_names::kExtensions, &extensions_dict)); |
| 715 EXPECT_TRUE(extensions_dict); |
| 716 |
| 717 // Tamper with any installed setting for good.crx |
| 718 base::DictionaryValue* good_crx_dict; |
| 719 EXPECT_TRUE(extensions_dict->GetDictionary(kGoodCrxId, &good_crx_dict)); |
| 720 int good_crx_state; |
| 721 EXPECT_TRUE(good_crx_dict->GetInteger("state", &good_crx_state)); |
| 722 EXPECT_EQ(extensions::Extension::ENABLED, good_crx_state); |
| 723 good_crx_dict->SetInteger("state", extensions::Extension::DISABLED); |
| 724 |
| 725 // Drop a fake extension (for the purpose of this test, dropped settings |
| 726 // don't need to be valid extension settings). |
| 727 base::DictionaryValue* fake_extension = new base::DictionaryValue; |
| 728 fake_extension->SetString("name", "foo"); |
| 729 extensions_dict->Set(std::string(32, 'a'), fake_extension); |
| 730 } |
| 731 |
| 732 virtual void VerifyReactionToPrefAttack() OVERRIDE { |
| 733 // Expect a single split pref changed report with a count of 2 for tracked |
| 734 // pref #5 (extensions). |
| 735 EXPECT_EQ(protection_level_ > PROTECTION_DISABLED_ON_PLATFORM ? 1 : 0, |
| 736 GetTrackedPrefHistogramCount("Settings.TrackedPreferenceChanged", |
| 737 BEGIN_ALLOW_SINGLE_BUCKET + 5)); |
| 738 EXPECT_EQ(protection_level_ > PROTECTION_DISABLED_ON_PLATFORM ? 1 : 0, |
| 739 GetTrackedPrefHistogramCount( |
| 740 "Settings.TrackedSplitPreferenceChanged.extensions.settings", |
| 741 BEGIN_ALLOW_SINGLE_BUCKET + 2)); |
| 742 |
| 743 // Everything else should have remained unchanged. |
| 744 EXPECT_EQ(protection_level_ > PROTECTION_DISABLED_ON_PLATFORM |
| 745 ? num_tracked_prefs() - 1 : 0, |
| 746 GetTrackedPrefHistogramCount( |
| 747 "Settings.TrackedPreferenceUnchanged", ALLOW_ANY)); |
| 748 |
| 749 EXPECT_EQ( |
| 750 (protection_level_ > PROTECTION_DISABLED_ON_PLATFORM && |
| 751 protection_level_ < PROTECTION_ENABLED_EXTENSIONS) ? 1 : 0, |
| 752 GetTrackedPrefHistogramCount("Settings.TrackedPreferenceWantedReset", |
| 753 BEGIN_ALLOW_SINGLE_BUCKET + 5)); |
| 754 EXPECT_EQ(protection_level_ >= PROTECTION_ENABLED_EXTENSIONS ? 1 : 0, |
| 755 GetTrackedPrefHistogramCount("Settings.TrackedPreferenceReset", |
| 756 BEGIN_ALLOW_SINGLE_BUCKET + 5)); |
| 757 |
| 758 EXPECT_EQ(protection_level_ < PROTECTION_ENABLED_EXTENSIONS, |
| 759 extension_service()->GetExtensionById(kGoodCrxId, true) != NULL); |
| 760 |
| 761 // Nothing else should have triggered. |
| 762 EXPECT_EQ(0, |
| 763 GetTrackedPrefHistogramCount("Settings.TrackedPreferenceCleared", |
| 764 ALLOW_NONE)); |
| 765 EXPECT_EQ(0, |
| 766 GetTrackedPrefHistogramCount( |
| 767 "Settings.TrackedPreferenceInitialized", ALLOW_NONE)); |
| 768 EXPECT_EQ(0, |
| 769 GetTrackedPrefHistogramCount( |
| 770 "Settings.TrackedPreferenceTrustedInitialized", ALLOW_NONE)); |
| 771 EXPECT_EQ( |
| 772 0, |
| 773 GetTrackedPrefHistogramCount( |
| 774 "Settings.TrackedPreferenceMigratedLegacyDeviceId", ALLOW_NONE)); |
| 775 } |
| 776 }; |
| 777 |
| 778 PREF_HASH_BROWSER_TEST(PrefHashBrowserTestChangedSplitPref, ChangedSplitPref); |
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