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1 // Copyright (c) 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | |
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | |
3 // found in the LICENSE file. | |
4 | |
5 #include "tools/gn/file_template.h" | |
6 | |
7 #include <algorithm> | |
8 #include <iostream> | |
9 | |
10 #include "tools/gn/escape.h" | |
11 #include "tools/gn/filesystem_utils.h" | |
12 #include "tools/gn/string_utils.h" | |
13 #include "tools/gn/target.h" | |
14 | |
15 const char FileTemplate::kSource[] = "{{source}}"; | |
16 const char FileTemplate::kSourceNamePart[] = "{{source_name_part}}"; | |
17 const char FileTemplate::kSourceFilePart[] = "{{source_file_part}}"; | |
18 const char FileTemplate::kSourceDir[] = "{{source_dir}}"; | |
19 const char FileTemplate::kRootRelDir[] = "{{source_root_relative_dir}}"; | |
20 const char FileTemplate::kSourceGenDir[] = "{{source_gen_dir}}"; | |
21 const char FileTemplate::kSourceOutDir[] = "{{source_out_dir}}"; | |
22 | |
23 const char kSourceExpansion_Help[] = | |
24 "How Source Expansion Works\n" | |
25 "\n" | |
26 " Source expansion is used for the action_foreach and copy target types\n" | |
27 " to map source file names to output file names or arguments.\n" | |
28 "\n" | |
29 " To perform source expansion in the outputs, GN maps every entry in the\n" | |
30 " sources to every entry in the outputs list, producing the cross\n" | |
31 " product of all combinations, expanding placeholders (see below).\n" | |
32 "\n" | |
33 " Source expansion in the args works similarly, but performing the\n" | |
34 " placeholder substitution produces a different set of arguments for\n" | |
35 " each invocation of the script.\n" | |
36 "\n" | |
37 " If no placeholders are found, the outputs or args list will be treated\n" | |
38 " as a static list of literal file names that do not depend on the\n" | |
39 " sources.\n" | |
40 "\n" | |
41 " See \"gn help copy\" and \"gn help action_foreach\" for more on how\n" | |
42 " this is applied.\n" | |
43 "\n" | |
44 "Placeholders\n" | |
45 "\n" | |
46 " {{source}}\n" | |
47 " The name of the source file including directory (*). This will\n" | |
48 " generally be used for specifying inputs to a script in the\n" | |
49 " \"args\" variable.\n" | |
50 " \"//foo/bar/baz.txt\" => \"../../foo/bar/baz.txt\"\n" | |
51 "\n" | |
52 " {{source_file_part}}\n" | |
53 " The file part of the source including the extension.\n" | |
54 " \"//foo/bar/baz.txt\" => \"baz.txt\"\n" | |
55 "\n" | |
56 " {{source_name_part}}\n" | |
57 " The filename part of the source file with no directory or\n" | |
58 " extension. This will generally be used for specifying a\n" | |
59 " transformation from a soruce file to a destination file with the\n" | |
60 " same name but different extension.\n" | |
61 " \"//foo/bar/baz.txt\" => \"baz\"\n" | |
62 "\n" | |
63 " {{source_dir}}\n" | |
64 " The directory (*) containing the source file with no\n" | |
65 " trailing slash.\n" | |
66 " \"//foo/bar/baz.txt\" => \"../../foo/bar\"\n" | |
67 "\n" | |
68 " {{source_root_relative_dir}}\n" | |
69 " The path to the source file's directory relative to the source\n" | |
70 " root, with no leading \"//\" or trailing slashes. If the path is\n" | |
71 " system-absolute, (beginning in a single slash) this will just\n" | |
72 " return the path with no trailing slash. This value will always\n" | |
73 " be the same, regardless of whether it appears in the \"outputs\"\n" | |
74 " or \"args\" section.\n" | |
75 " \"//foo/bar/baz.txt\" => \"foo/bar\"\n" | |
76 "\n" | |
77 " {{source_gen_dir}}\n" | |
78 " The generated file directory (*) corresponding to the source\n" | |
79 " file's path. This will be different than the target's generated\n" | |
80 " file directory if the source file is in a different directory\n" | |
81 " than the BUILD.gn file.\n" | |
82 " \"//foo/bar/baz.txt\" => \"gen/foo/bar\"\n" | |
83 "\n" | |
84 " {{source_out_dir}}\n" | |
85 " The object file directory (*) corresponding to the source file's\n" | |
86 " path, relative to the build directory. this us be different than\n" | |
87 " the target's out directory if the source file is in a different\n" | |
88 " directory than the build.gn file.\n" | |
89 " \"//foo/bar/baz.txt\" => \"obj/foo/bar\"\n" | |
90 "\n" | |
91 "(*) Note on directories\n" | |
92 "\n" | |
93 " Paths containing directories (except the source_root_relative_dir)\n" | |
94 " will be different depending on what context the expansion is evaluated\n" | |
95 " in. Generally it should \"just work\" but it means you can't\n" | |
96 " concatenate strings containing these values with reasonable results.\n" | |
97 "\n" | |
98 " Details: source expansions can be used in the \"outputs\" variable,\n" | |
99 " the \"args\" variable, and in calls to \"process_file_template\". The\n" | |
100 " \"args\" are passed to a script which is run from the build directory,\n" | |
101 " so these directories will relative to the build directory for the\n" | |
102 " script to find. In the other cases, the directories will be source-\n" | |
103 " absolute (begin with a \"//\") because the results of those expansions\n" | |
104 " will be handled by GN internally.\n" | |
105 "\n" | |
106 "Examples\n" | |
107 "\n" | |
108 " Non-varying outputs:\n" | |
109 " action(\"hardcoded_outputs\") {\n" | |
110 " sources = [ \"input1.idl\", \"input2.idl\" ]\n" | |
111 " outputs = [ \"$target_out_dir/output1.dat\",\n" | |
112 " \"$target_out_dir/output2.dat\" ]\n" | |
113 " }\n" | |
114 " The outputs in this case will be the two literal files given.\n" | |
115 "\n" | |
116 " Varying outputs:\n" | |
117 " action_foreach(\"varying_outputs\") {\n" | |
118 " sources = [ \"input1.idl\", \"input2.idl\" ]\n" | |
119 " outputs = [ \"{{source_gen_dir}}/{{source_name_part}}.h\",\n" | |
120 " \"{{source_gen_dir}}/{{source_name_part}}.cc\" ]\n" | |
121 " }\n" | |
122 " Performing source expansion will result in the following output names:\n" | |
123 " //out/Debug/obj/mydirectory/input1.h\n" | |
124 " //out/Debug/obj/mydirectory/input1.cc\n" | |
125 " //out/Debug/obj/mydirectory/input2.h\n" | |
126 " //out/Debug/obj/mydirectory/input2.cc\n"; | |
127 | |
128 FileTemplate::FileTemplate(const Settings* settings, | |
129 const Value& t, | |
130 OutputStyle output_style, | |
131 const SourceDir& relative_to, | |
132 Err* err) | |
133 : settings_(settings), | |
134 output_style_(output_style), | |
135 relative_to_(relative_to), | |
136 has_substitutions_(false) { | |
137 std::fill(types_required_, &types_required_[Subrange::NUM_TYPES], false); | |
138 ParseInput(t, err); | |
139 } | |
140 | |
141 FileTemplate::FileTemplate(const Settings* settings, | |
142 const std::vector<std::string>& t, | |
143 OutputStyle output_style, | |
144 const SourceDir& relative_to) | |
145 : settings_(settings), | |
146 output_style_(output_style), | |
147 relative_to_(relative_to), | |
148 has_substitutions_(false) { | |
149 std::fill(types_required_, &types_required_[Subrange::NUM_TYPES], false); | |
150 for (size_t i = 0; i < t.size(); i++) | |
151 ParseOneTemplateString(t[i]); | |
152 } | |
153 | |
154 FileTemplate::FileTemplate(const Settings* settings, | |
155 const std::vector<SourceFile>& t, | |
156 OutputStyle output_style, | |
157 const SourceDir& relative_to) | |
158 : settings_(settings), | |
159 output_style_(output_style), | |
160 relative_to_(relative_to), | |
161 has_substitutions_(false) { | |
162 std::fill(types_required_, &types_required_[Subrange::NUM_TYPES], false); | |
163 for (size_t i = 0; i < t.size(); i++) | |
164 ParseOneTemplateString(t[i].value()); | |
165 } | |
166 | |
167 FileTemplate::~FileTemplate() { | |
168 } | |
169 | |
170 // static | |
171 FileTemplate FileTemplate::GetForTargetOutputs(const Target* target) { | |
172 const std::vector<std::string>& outputs = target->action_values().outputs(); | |
173 std::vector<std::string> output_template_args; | |
174 for (size_t i = 0; i < outputs.size(); i++) | |
175 output_template_args.push_back(outputs[i]); | |
176 return FileTemplate(target->settings(), output_template_args, | |
177 OUTPUT_ABSOLUTE, SourceDir()); | |
178 } | |
179 | |
180 bool FileTemplate::IsTypeUsed(Subrange::Type type) const { | |
181 DCHECK(type > Subrange::LITERAL && type < Subrange::NUM_TYPES); | |
182 return types_required_[type]; | |
183 } | |
184 | |
185 void FileTemplate::Apply(const SourceFile& source, | |
186 std::vector<std::string>* output) const { | |
187 // Compute all substitutions needed so we can just do substitutions below. | |
188 // We skip the LITERAL one since that varies each time. | |
189 std::string subst[Subrange::NUM_TYPES]; | |
190 for (int i = 1; i < Subrange::NUM_TYPES; i++) { | |
191 if (types_required_[i]) { | |
192 subst[i] = GetSubstitution(settings_, source, | |
193 static_cast<Subrange::Type>(i), | |
194 output_style_, relative_to_); | |
195 } | |
196 } | |
197 | |
198 size_t first_output_index = output->size(); | |
199 output->resize(output->size() + templates_.container().size()); | |
200 for (size_t template_i = 0; | |
201 template_i < templates_.container().size(); template_i++) { | |
202 const Template& t = templates_[template_i]; | |
203 std::string& cur_output = (*output)[first_output_index + template_i]; | |
204 for (size_t subrange_i = 0; subrange_i < t.container().size(); | |
205 subrange_i++) { | |
206 if (t[subrange_i].type == Subrange::LITERAL) | |
207 cur_output.append(t[subrange_i].literal); | |
208 else | |
209 cur_output.append(subst[t[subrange_i].type]); | |
210 } | |
211 } | |
212 } | |
213 | |
214 void FileTemplate::WriteWithNinjaExpansions(std::ostream& out) const { | |
215 EscapeOptions escape_options; | |
216 escape_options.mode = ESCAPE_NINJA_COMMAND; | |
217 escape_options.inhibit_quoting = true; | |
218 | |
219 for (size_t template_i = 0; | |
220 template_i < templates_.container().size(); template_i++) { | |
221 out << " "; // Separate args with spaces. | |
222 | |
223 const Template& t = templates_[template_i]; | |
224 | |
225 // Escape each subrange into a string. Since we're writing out Ninja | |
226 // variables, we can't quote the whole thing, so we write in pieces, only | |
227 // escaping the literals, and then quoting the whole thing at the end if | |
228 // necessary. | |
229 bool needs_quoting = false; | |
230 std::string item_str; | |
231 for (size_t subrange_i = 0; subrange_i < t.container().size(); | |
232 subrange_i++) { | |
233 if (t[subrange_i].type == Subrange::LITERAL) { | |
234 bool cur_needs_quoting = false; | |
235 item_str.append(EscapeString(t[subrange_i].literal, escape_options, | |
236 &cur_needs_quoting)); | |
237 needs_quoting |= cur_needs_quoting; | |
238 } else { | |
239 // Don't escape this since we need to preserve the $. | |
240 item_str.append("${"); | |
241 item_str.append(GetNinjaVariableNameForType(t[subrange_i].type)); | |
242 item_str.append("}"); | |
243 } | |
244 } | |
245 | |
246 if (needs_quoting || item_str.empty()) { | |
247 // Need to shell quote the whole string. We also need to quote empty | |
248 // strings or it would be impossible to pass "" as a command-line | |
249 // argument. | |
250 out << '"' << item_str << '"'; | |
251 } else { | |
252 out << item_str; | |
253 } | |
254 } | |
255 } | |
256 | |
257 void FileTemplate::WriteNinjaVariablesForSubstitution( | |
258 std::ostream& out, | |
259 const SourceFile& source, | |
260 const EscapeOptions& escape_options) const { | |
261 for (int i = 1; i < Subrange::NUM_TYPES; i++) { | |
262 if (types_required_[i]) { | |
263 Subrange::Type type = static_cast<Subrange::Type>(i); | |
264 out << " " << GetNinjaVariableNameForType(type) << " = "; | |
265 EscapeStringToStream( | |
266 out, | |
267 GetSubstitution(settings_, source, type, output_style_, relative_to_), | |
268 escape_options); | |
269 out << std::endl; | |
270 } | |
271 } | |
272 } | |
273 | |
274 // static | |
275 const char* FileTemplate::GetNinjaVariableNameForType(Subrange::Type type) { | |
276 switch (type) { | |
277 case Subrange::SOURCE: | |
278 return "source"; | |
279 case Subrange::NAME_PART: | |
280 return "source_name_part"; | |
281 case Subrange::FILE_PART: | |
282 return "source_file_part"; | |
283 case Subrange::SOURCE_DIR: | |
284 return "source_dir"; | |
285 case Subrange::ROOT_RELATIVE_DIR: | |
286 return "source_root_rel_dir"; | |
287 case Subrange::SOURCE_GEN_DIR: | |
288 return "source_gen_dir"; | |
289 case Subrange::SOURCE_OUT_DIR: | |
290 return "source_out_dir"; | |
291 | |
292 default: | |
293 NOTREACHED(); | |
294 } | |
295 return ""; | |
296 } | |
297 | |
298 // static | |
299 std::string FileTemplate::GetSubstitution(const Settings* settings, | |
300 const SourceFile& source, | |
301 Subrange::Type type, | |
302 OutputStyle output_style, | |
303 const SourceDir& relative_to) { | |
304 std::string to_rebase; | |
305 switch (type) { | |
306 case Subrange::SOURCE: | |
307 if (source.is_system_absolute()) | |
308 return source.value(); | |
309 to_rebase = source.value(); | |
310 break; | |
311 | |
312 case Subrange::NAME_PART: | |
313 return FindFilenameNoExtension(&source.value()).as_string(); | |
314 | |
315 case Subrange::FILE_PART: | |
316 return source.GetName(); | |
317 | |
318 case Subrange::SOURCE_DIR: | |
319 if (source.is_system_absolute()) | |
320 return DirectoryWithNoLastSlash(source.GetDir()); | |
321 to_rebase = DirectoryWithNoLastSlash(source.GetDir()); | |
322 break; | |
323 | |
324 case Subrange::ROOT_RELATIVE_DIR: | |
325 if (source.is_system_absolute()) | |
326 return DirectoryWithNoLastSlash(source.GetDir()); | |
327 return RebaseSourceAbsolutePath( | |
328 DirectoryWithNoLastSlash(source.GetDir()), SourceDir("//")); | |
329 | |
330 case Subrange::SOURCE_GEN_DIR: | |
331 to_rebase = DirectoryWithNoLastSlash( | |
332 GetGenDirForSourceDir(settings, source.GetDir())); | |
333 break; | |
334 | |
335 case Subrange::SOURCE_OUT_DIR: | |
336 to_rebase = DirectoryWithNoLastSlash( | |
337 GetOutputDirForSourceDir(settings, source.GetDir())); | |
338 break; | |
339 | |
340 default: | |
341 NOTREACHED(); | |
342 return std::string(); | |
343 } | |
344 | |
345 // If we get here, the result is a path that should be made relative or | |
346 // absolute according to the output_style. Other cases (just file name or | |
347 // extension extraction) will have been handled via early return above. | |
348 if (output_style == OUTPUT_ABSOLUTE) | |
349 return to_rebase; | |
350 return RebaseSourceAbsolutePath(to_rebase, relative_to); | |
351 } | |
352 | |
353 void FileTemplate::ParseInput(const Value& value, Err* err) { | |
354 switch (value.type()) { | |
355 case Value::STRING: | |
356 ParseOneTemplateString(value.string_value()); | |
357 break; | |
358 case Value::LIST: | |
359 for (size_t i = 0; i < value.list_value().size(); i++) { | |
360 if (!value.list_value()[i].VerifyTypeIs(Value::STRING, err)) | |
361 return; | |
362 ParseOneTemplateString(value.list_value()[i].string_value()); | |
363 } | |
364 break; | |
365 default: | |
366 *err = Err(value, "File template must be a string or list.", | |
367 "A sarcastic comment about your skills goes here."); | |
368 } | |
369 } | |
370 | |
371 void FileTemplate::ParseOneTemplateString(const std::string& str) { | |
372 templates_.container().resize(templates_.container().size() + 1); | |
373 Template& t = templates_[templates_.container().size() - 1]; | |
374 | |
375 size_t cur = 0; | |
376 while (true) { | |
377 size_t next = str.find("{{", cur); | |
378 | |
379 // Pick up everything from the previous spot to here as a literal. | |
380 if (next == std::string::npos) { | |
381 if (cur != str.size()) | |
382 t.container().push_back(Subrange(Subrange::LITERAL, str.substr(cur))); | |
383 break; | |
384 } else if (next > cur) { | |
385 t.container().push_back( | |
386 Subrange(Subrange::LITERAL, str.substr(cur, next - cur))); | |
387 } | |
388 | |
389 // Given the name of the string constant and enum for a template parameter, | |
390 // checks for it and stores it. Writing this as a function requires passing | |
391 // the entire state of this function as arguments, so this actually ends | |
392 // up being more clear. | |
393 #define IF_MATCH_THEN_STORE(const_name, enum_name) \ | |
394 if (str.compare(next, arraysize(const_name) - 1, const_name) == 0) { \ | |
395 t.container().push_back(Subrange(Subrange::enum_name)); \ | |
396 types_required_[Subrange::enum_name] = true; \ | |
397 has_substitutions_ = true; \ | |
398 cur = next + arraysize(const_name) - 1; \ | |
399 } | |
400 | |
401 // Decode the template param. | |
402 IF_MATCH_THEN_STORE(kSource, SOURCE) | |
403 else IF_MATCH_THEN_STORE(kSourceNamePart, NAME_PART) | |
404 else IF_MATCH_THEN_STORE(kSourceFilePart, FILE_PART) | |
405 else IF_MATCH_THEN_STORE(kSourceDir, SOURCE_DIR) | |
406 else IF_MATCH_THEN_STORE(kRootRelDir, ROOT_RELATIVE_DIR) | |
407 else IF_MATCH_THEN_STORE(kSourceGenDir, SOURCE_GEN_DIR) | |
408 else IF_MATCH_THEN_STORE(kSourceOutDir, SOURCE_OUT_DIR) | |
409 else { | |
410 // If it's not a match, treat it like a one-char literal (this will be | |
411 // rare, so it's not worth the bother to add to the previous literal) so | |
412 // we can keep going. | |
413 t.container().push_back(Subrange(Subrange::LITERAL, "{")); | |
414 cur = next + 1; | |
415 } | |
416 | |
417 #undef IF_MATCH_THEN_STORE | |
418 } | |
419 } | |
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