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| 1 /* | |
| 2 * Copyright 2014 Google Inc. | |
| 3 * | |
| 4 * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | |
| 5 * found in the LICENSE file. | |
| 6 */ | |
| 7 | |
| 8 #ifndef SkRecord_DEFINED | |
| 9 #define SkRecord_DEFINED | |
| 10 | |
| 11 #include "SkChunkAlloc.h" | |
| 12 #include "SkRecords.h" | |
| 13 #include "SkTLogic.h" | |
| 14 #include "SkTemplates.h" | |
| 15 | |
| 16 // SkRecord (REC-ord) represents a sequence of SkCanvas calls, saved for future
use. | |
| 17 // These future uses may include: replay, optimization, serialization, or combin
ations of those. | |
| 18 // | |
| 19 // Though an enterprising user may find calling alloc(), append(), visit(), and
mutate() enough to | |
| 20 // work with SkRecord, you probably want to look at SkRecorder which presents an
SkCanvas interface | |
| 21 // for creating an SkRecord, and SkRecordDraw which plays an SkRecord back into
another SkCanvas. | |
| 22 // | |
| 23 // SkRecord often looks like it's compatible with any type T, but really it's co
mpatible with any | |
| 24 // type T which has a static const SkRecords::Type kType. That is to say, SkRec
ord is compatible | |
| 25 // only with SkRecords::* structs defined in SkRecords.h. Your compiler will he
lpfully yell if you | |
| 26 // get this wrong. | |
| 27 | |
| 28 class SkRecord : SkNoncopyable { | |
| 29 public: | |
| 30 SkRecord(size_t chunkBytes = 4096, unsigned firstReserveCount = 64 / sizeof(
void*)) | |
| 31 : fAlloc(chunkBytes), fCount(0), fReserved(0), kFirstReserveCount(firstR
eserveCount) {} | |
| 32 | |
| 33 ~SkRecord() { | |
| 34 Destroyer destroyer; | |
| 35 for (unsigned i = 0; i < this->count(); i++) { | |
| 36 this->mutate<void>(i, destroyer); | |
| 37 } | |
| 38 } | |
| 39 | |
| 40 // Returns the number of canvas commands in this SkRecord. | |
| 41 unsigned count() const { return fCount; } | |
| 42 | |
| 43 // Visit the i-th canvas command with a functor matching this interface: | |
| 44 // template <typename T> | |
| 45 // R operator()(const T& record) { ... } | |
| 46 // This operator() must be defined for at least all SkRecords::*. | |
| 47 template <typename R, typename F> | |
| 48 R visit(unsigned i, F& f) const { | |
| 49 SkASSERT(i < this->count()); | |
| 50 return fRecords[i].visit<R>(fTypes[i], f); | |
| 51 } | |
| 52 | |
| 53 // Mutate the i-th canvas command with a functor matching this interface: | |
| 54 // template <typename T> | |
| 55 // R operator()(T* record) { ... } | |
| 56 // This operator() must be defined for at least all SkRecords::*. | |
| 57 template <typename R, typename F> | |
| 58 R mutate(unsigned i, F& f) { | |
| 59 SkASSERT(i < this->count()); | |
| 60 return fRecords[i].mutate<R>(fTypes[i], f); | |
| 61 } | |
| 62 // TODO: It'd be nice to infer R from F for visit and mutate if we ever get
std::result_of. | |
| 63 | |
| 64 // Allocate contiguous space for count Ts, to be freed when the SkRecord is
destroyed. | |
| 65 // Here T can be any class, not just those from SkRecords. Throws on failur
e. | |
| 66 template <typename T> | |
| 67 T* alloc(unsigned count = 1) { | |
| 68 return (T*)fAlloc.allocThrow(sizeof(T) * count); | |
| 69 } | |
| 70 | |
| 71 // Add a new command of type T to the end of this SkRecord. | |
| 72 // You are expected to placement new an object of type T onto this pointer. | |
| 73 template <typename T> | |
| 74 T* append() { | |
| 75 if (fCount == fReserved) { | |
| 76 fReserved = SkTMax(kFirstReserveCount, fReserved*2); | |
| 77 fRecords.realloc(fReserved); | |
| 78 fTypes.realloc(fReserved); | |
| 79 } | |
| 80 | |
| 81 fTypes[fCount] = T::kType; | |
| 82 return fRecords[fCount++].set(this->allocCommand<T>()); | |
| 83 } | |
| 84 | |
| 85 // Replace the i-th command with a new command of type T. | |
| 86 // You are expected to placement new an object of type T onto this pointer. | |
| 87 // References to the original command are invalidated. | |
| 88 template <typename T> | |
| 89 T* replace(unsigned i) { | |
| 90 SkASSERT(i < this->count()); | |
| 91 | |
| 92 Destroyer destroyer; | |
| 93 this->mutate<void>(i, destroyer); | |
| 94 | |
| 95 fTypes[i] = T::kType; | |
| 96 return fRecords[i].set(this->allocCommand<T>()); | |
| 97 } | |
| 98 | |
| 99 // Replace the i-th command with a new command of type T. | |
| 100 // You are expected to placement new an object of type T onto this pointer. | |
| 101 // You must show proof that you've already adopted the existing command. | |
| 102 template <typename T, typename Existing> | |
| 103 T* replace(unsigned i, const SkRecords::Adopted<Existing>& proofOfAdoption)
{ | |
| 104 SkASSERT(i < this->count()); | |
| 105 | |
| 106 SkASSERT(Existing::kType == fTypes[i]); | |
| 107 SkASSERT(proofOfAdoption == fRecords[i].ptr<Existing>()); | |
| 108 | |
| 109 fTypes[i] = T::kType; | |
| 110 return fRecords[i].set(this->allocCommand<T>()); | |
| 111 } | |
| 112 | |
| 113 private: | |
| 114 // Implementation notes! | |
| 115 // | |
| 116 // Logically an SkRecord is structured as an array of pointers into a big ch
unk of memory where | |
| 117 // records representing each canvas draw call are stored: | |
| 118 // | |
| 119 // fRecords: [*][*][*]... | |
| 120 // | | | | |
| 121 // | | | | |
| 122 // | | +---------------------------------------+ | |
| 123 // | +-----------------+ | | |
| 124 // | | | | |
| 125 // v v v | |
| 126 // fAlloc: [SkRecords::DrawRect][SkRecords::DrawPosTextH][SkRecords::Draw
Rect]... | |
| 127 // | |
| 128 // In the scheme above, the pointers in fRecords are void*: they have no typ
e. The type is not | |
| 129 // stored in fAlloc either; we just write raw data there. But we need that
type information. | |
| 130 // Here are some options: | |
| 131 // 1) use inheritance, virtuals, and vtables to make the fRecords pointers
smarter | |
| 132 // 2) store the type data manually in fAlloc at the start of each record | |
| 133 // 3) store the type data manually somewhere with fRecords | |
| 134 // | |
| 135 // This code uses approach 3). The implementation feels very similar to 1),
but it's | |
| 136 // devirtualized instead of using the language's polymorphism mechanisms. T
his lets us work | |
| 137 // with the types themselves (as SkRecords::Type), a sort of limited free RT
TI; it lets us pay | |
| 138 // only 1 byte to store the type instead of a full pointer (4-8 bytes); and
it leads to better | |
| 139 // decoupling between the SkRecords::* record types and the operations perfo
rmed on them in | |
| 140 // visit() or mutate(). The recorded canvas calls don't have to have any id
ea about the | |
| 141 // operations performed on them. | |
| 142 // | |
| 143 // We store the types in a parallel fTypes array, mainly so that they can be
tightly packed as | |
| 144 // single bytes. This has the side effect of allowing very fast analysis pa
sses over an | |
| 145 // SkRecord looking for just patterns of draw commands (or using this as a q
uick reject | |
| 146 // mechanism) though there's admittedly not a very good API exposed publical
ly for this. | |
| 147 // | |
| 148 // The cost to append a T into this structure is 1 + sizeof(void*) + sizeof(
T). | |
| 149 | |
| 150 // A mutator that can be used with replace to destroy canvas commands. | |
| 151 struct Destroyer { | |
| 152 template <typename T> | |
| 153 void operator()(T* record) { record->~T(); } | |
| 154 }; | |
| 155 | |
| 156 // Logically the same as SkRecords::Type, but packed into 8 bits. | |
| 157 struct Type8 { | |
| 158 public: | |
| 159 // This intentionally converts implicitly back and forth. | |
| 160 Type8(SkRecords::Type type) : fType(type) { SkASSERT(*this == type); } | |
| 161 operator SkRecords::Type () { return (SkRecords::Type)fType; } | |
| 162 | |
| 163 private: | |
| 164 uint8_t fType; | |
| 165 }; | |
| 166 | |
| 167 // No point in allocating any more than one of an empty struct. | |
| 168 // We could just return NULL but it's sort of confusing to return NULL on su
ccess. | |
| 169 template <typename T> | |
| 170 SK_WHEN(SkTIsEmpty<T>, T*) allocCommand() { | |
| 171 static T singleton = {}; | |
| 172 return &singleton; | |
| 173 } | |
| 174 | |
| 175 template <typename T> | |
| 176 SK_WHEN(!SkTIsEmpty<T>, T*) allocCommand() { return this->alloc<T>(); } | |
| 177 | |
| 178 // An untyped pointer to some bytes in fAlloc. This is the interface for po
lymorphic dispatch: | |
| 179 // visit() and mutate() work with the parallel fTypes array to do the work o
f a vtable. | |
| 180 struct Record { | |
| 181 public: | |
| 182 // Point this record to its data in fAlloc. Returns ptr for convenience
. | |
| 183 template <typename T> | |
| 184 T* set(T* ptr) { | |
| 185 fPtr = ptr; | |
| 186 return ptr; | |
| 187 } | |
| 188 | |
| 189 // Get the data in fAlloc, assuming it's of type T. | |
| 190 template <typename T> | |
| 191 T* ptr() const { return (T*)fPtr; } | |
| 192 | |
| 193 // Visit this record with functor F (see public API above) assuming the
record we're | |
| 194 // pointing to has this type. | |
| 195 template <typename R, typename F> | |
| 196 R visit(Type8 type, F& f) const { | |
| 197 #define CASE(T) case SkRecords::T##_Type: return f(*this->ptr<SkRecords:
:T>()); | |
| 198 switch(type) { SK_RECORD_TYPES(CASE) } | |
| 199 #undef CASE | |
| 200 SkDEBUGFAIL("Unreachable"); | |
| 201 return R(); | |
| 202 } | |
| 203 | |
| 204 // Mutate this record with functor F (see public API above) assuming the
record we're | |
| 205 // pointing to has this type. | |
| 206 template <typename R, typename F> | |
| 207 R mutate(Type8 type, F& f) { | |
| 208 #define CASE(T) case SkRecords::T##_Type: return f(this->ptr<SkRecords::
T>()); | |
| 209 switch(type) { SK_RECORD_TYPES(CASE) } | |
| 210 #undef CASE | |
| 211 SkDEBUGFAIL("Unreachable"); | |
| 212 return R(); | |
| 213 } | |
| 214 | |
| 215 private: | |
| 216 void* fPtr; | |
| 217 }; | |
| 218 | |
| 219 // fAlloc needs to be a data structure which can append variable length data
in contiguous | |
| 220 // chunks, returning a stable handle to that data for later retrieval. | |
| 221 // | |
| 222 // fRecords and fTypes need to be data structures that can append fixed leng
th data, and need to | |
| 223 // support efficient forward iteration. (They don't need to be contiguous o
r indexable.) | |
| 224 | |
| 225 SkChunkAlloc fAlloc; | |
| 226 SkAutoTMalloc<Record> fRecords; | |
| 227 SkAutoTMalloc<Type8> fTypes; | |
| 228 // fCount and fReserved measure both fRecords and fTypes, which always grow
in lock step. | |
| 229 unsigned fCount; | |
| 230 unsigned fReserved; | |
| 231 const unsigned kFirstReserveCount; | |
| 232 }; | |
| 233 | |
| 234 #endif//SkRecord_DEFINED | |
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