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1 /* Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | |
2 * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | |
3 * found in the LICENSE file. | |
4 */ | |
5 | |
6 #include "nacl_io_demo.h" | |
7 | |
8 #include <assert.h> | |
9 #include <errno.h> | |
10 #include <fcntl.h> | |
11 #include <limits.h> | |
12 #include <stdio.h> | |
13 #include <stdlib.h> | |
14 #include <string.h> | |
15 #include <sys/ioctl.h> | |
16 #include <sys/mount.h> | |
17 #include <sys/param.h> | |
18 #include <sys/select.h> | |
19 #include <sys/stat.h> | |
20 #include <pthread.h> | |
21 #include <unistd.h> | |
22 | |
23 #include "ppapi/c/pp_errors.h" | |
24 #include "ppapi/c/pp_module.h" | |
25 #include "ppapi/c/ppb.h" | |
26 #include "ppapi/c/ppb_instance.h" | |
27 #include "ppapi/c/ppb_messaging.h" | |
28 #include "ppapi/c/ppb_var.h" | |
29 #include "ppapi/c/ppb_var_array.h" | |
30 #include "ppapi/c/ppb_var_dictionary.h" | |
31 #include "ppapi/c/ppp.h" | |
32 #include "ppapi/c/ppp_instance.h" | |
33 #include "ppapi/c/ppp_messaging.h" | |
34 #include "nacl_io/ioctl.h" | |
35 #include "nacl_io/nacl_io.h" | |
36 | |
37 #include "handlers.h" | |
38 #include "queue.h" | |
39 | |
40 #if defined(WIN32) | |
41 #define va_copy(d, s) ((d) = (s)) | |
42 #endif | |
43 | |
44 typedef struct { | |
45 const char* name; | |
46 HandleFunc function; | |
47 } FuncNameMapping; | |
48 | |
49 static PP_Instance g_instance = 0; | |
50 static PPB_GetInterface g_get_browser_interface = NULL; | |
51 static PPB_Messaging* g_ppb_messaging = NULL; | |
52 PPB_Var* g_ppb_var = NULL; | |
53 PPB_VarArray* g_ppb_var_array = NULL; | |
54 PPB_VarDictionary* g_ppb_var_dictionary = NULL; | |
55 | |
56 static FuncNameMapping g_function_map[] = { | |
57 {"fopen", HandleFopen}, | |
58 {"fwrite", HandleFwrite}, | |
59 {"fread", HandleFread}, | |
60 {"fseek", HandleFseek}, | |
61 {"fclose", HandleFclose}, | |
62 {"fflush", HandleFflush}, | |
63 {"stat", HandleStat}, | |
64 {"opendir", HandleOpendir}, | |
65 {"readdir", HandleReaddir}, | |
66 {"closedir", HandleClosedir}, | |
67 {"mkdir", HandleMkdir}, | |
68 {"rmdir", HandleRmdir}, | |
69 {"chdir", HandleChdir}, | |
70 {"getcwd", HandleGetcwd}, | |
71 {"getaddrinfo", HandleGetaddrinfo}, | |
72 {"gethostbyname", HandleGethostbyname}, | |
73 {"connect", HandleConnect}, | |
74 {"send", HandleSend}, | |
75 {"recv", HandleRecv}, | |
76 {"close", HandleClose}, | |
77 {NULL, NULL}, | |
78 }; | |
79 | |
80 /** A handle to the thread the handles messages. */ | |
81 static pthread_t g_handle_message_thread; | |
82 static pthread_t g_echo_thread; | |
83 | |
84 /** | |
85 * Create a new PP_Var from a C string. | |
86 * @param[in] str The string to convert. | |
87 * @return A new PP_Var with the contents of |str|. | |
88 */ | |
89 struct PP_Var CStrToVar(const char* str) { | |
90 return g_ppb_var->VarFromUtf8(str, strlen(str)); | |
91 } | |
92 | |
93 /** | |
94 * Printf to a newly allocated C string. | |
95 * @param[in] format A printf format string. | |
96 * @param[in] args The printf arguments. | |
97 * @return The newly constructed string. Caller takes ownership. */ | |
98 char* VprintfToNewString(const char* format, va_list args) { | |
99 va_list args_copy; | |
100 int length; | |
101 char* buffer; | |
102 int result; | |
103 | |
104 va_copy(args_copy, args); | |
105 length = vsnprintf(NULL, 0, format, args); | |
106 buffer = (char*)malloc(length + 1); /* +1 for NULL-terminator. */ | |
107 result = vsnprintf(&buffer[0], length + 1, format, args_copy); | |
108 if (result != length) { | |
109 assert(0); | |
110 return NULL; | |
111 } | |
112 return buffer; | |
113 } | |
114 | |
115 /** | |
116 * Printf to a newly allocated C string. | |
117 * @param[in] format A print format string. | |
118 * @param[in] ... The printf arguments. | |
119 * @return The newly constructed string. Caller takes ownership. | |
120 */ | |
121 char* PrintfToNewString(const char* format, ...) { | |
122 va_list args; | |
123 char* result; | |
124 va_start(args, format); | |
125 result = VprintfToNewString(format, args); | |
126 va_end(args); | |
127 return result; | |
128 } | |
129 | |
130 /** | |
131 * Vprintf to a new PP_Var. | |
132 * @param[in] format A print format string. | |
133 * @param[in] va_list The printf arguments. | |
134 * @return A new PP_Var. | |
135 */ | |
136 static struct PP_Var VprintfToVar(const char* format, va_list args) { | |
137 struct PP_Var var; | |
138 char* string = VprintfToNewString(format, args); | |
139 var = g_ppb_var->VarFromUtf8(string, strlen(string)); | |
140 free(string); | |
141 return var; | |
142 } | |
143 | |
144 /** | |
145 * Convert a PP_Var to a C string. | |
146 * @param[in] var The PP_Var to convert. | |
147 * @return A newly allocated, NULL-terminated string. | |
148 */ | |
149 static const char* VarToCStr(struct PP_Var var) { | |
150 uint32_t length; | |
151 const char* str = g_ppb_var->VarToUtf8(var, &length); | |
152 if (str == NULL) { | |
153 return NULL; | |
154 } | |
155 | |
156 /* str is NOT NULL-terminated. Copy using memcpy. */ | |
157 char* new_str = (char*)malloc(length + 1); | |
158 memcpy(new_str, str, length); | |
159 new_str[length] = 0; | |
160 return new_str; | |
161 } | |
162 | |
163 /** | |
164 * Get a value from a Dictionary, given a string key. | |
165 * @param[in] dict The dictionary to look in. | |
166 * @param[in] key The key to look up. | |
167 * @return PP_Var The value at |key| in the |dict|. If the key doesn't exist, | |
168 * return a PP_Var with the undefined value. | |
169 */ | |
170 struct PP_Var GetDictVar(struct PP_Var dict, const char* key) { | |
171 struct PP_Var key_var = CStrToVar(key); | |
172 struct PP_Var value = g_ppb_var_dictionary->Get(dict, key_var); | |
173 g_ppb_var->Release(key_var); | |
174 return value; | |
175 } | |
176 | |
177 /** | |
178 * Post a message to JavaScript. | |
179 * @param[in] format A printf format string. | |
180 * @param[in] ... The printf arguments. | |
181 */ | |
182 static void PostMessage(const char* format, ...) { | |
183 struct PP_Var var; | |
184 va_list args; | |
185 | |
186 va_start(args, format); | |
187 var = VprintfToVar(format, args); | |
188 va_end(args); | |
189 | |
190 g_ppb_messaging->PostMessage(g_instance, var); | |
191 g_ppb_var->Release(var); | |
192 } | |
193 | |
194 /** | |
195 * Given a message from JavaScript, parse it for functions and parameters. | |
196 * | |
197 * The format of the message is: | |
198 * { | |
199 * "cmd": <function name>, | |
200 * "args": [<arg0>, <arg1>, ...] | |
201 * } | |
202 * | |
203 * @param[in] message The message to parse. | |
204 * @param[out] out_function The function name. | |
205 * @param[out] out_params A PP_Var array. | |
206 * @return 0 if successful, otherwise 1. | |
207 */ | |
208 static int ParseMessage(struct PP_Var message, | |
209 const char** out_function, | |
210 struct PP_Var* out_params) { | |
211 if (message.type != PP_VARTYPE_DICTIONARY) { | |
212 return 1; | |
213 } | |
214 | |
215 struct PP_Var cmd_value = GetDictVar(message, "cmd"); | |
216 *out_function = VarToCStr(cmd_value); | |
217 g_ppb_var->Release(cmd_value); | |
218 if (cmd_value.type != PP_VARTYPE_STRING) { | |
219 return 1; | |
220 } | |
221 | |
222 *out_params = GetDictVar(message, "args"); | |
223 if (out_params->type != PP_VARTYPE_ARRAY) { | |
224 return 1; | |
225 } | |
226 | |
227 return 0; | |
228 } | |
229 | |
230 /** | |
231 * Given a function name, look up its handler function. | |
232 * @param[in] function_name The function name to look up. | |
233 * @return The handler function mapped to |function_name|. | |
234 */ | |
235 static HandleFunc GetFunctionByName(const char* function_name) { | |
236 FuncNameMapping* map_iter = g_function_map; | |
237 for (; map_iter->name; ++map_iter) { | |
238 if (strcmp(map_iter->name, function_name) == 0) { | |
239 return map_iter->function; | |
240 } | |
241 } | |
242 | |
243 return NULL; | |
244 } | |
245 | |
246 /** | |
247 * Handle as message from JavaScript on the worker thread. | |
248 * | |
249 * @param[in] message The message to parse and handle. | |
250 */ | |
251 static void HandleMessage(struct PP_Var message) { | |
252 const char* function_name; | |
253 struct PP_Var params; | |
254 if (ParseMessage(message, &function_name, ¶ms)) { | |
255 PostMessage("Error: Unable to parse message"); | |
256 return; | |
257 } | |
258 | |
259 HandleFunc function = GetFunctionByName(function_name); | |
260 if (!function) { | |
261 /* Function name wasn't found. Error. */ | |
262 PostMessage("Error: Unknown function \"%s\"", function_name); | |
263 return; | |
264 } | |
265 | |
266 /* Function name was found, call it. */ | |
267 struct PP_Var result_var; | |
268 const char* error; | |
269 int result = (*function)(params, &result_var, &error); | |
270 if (result != 0) { | |
271 /* Error. */ | |
272 if (error != NULL) { | |
273 PostMessage("Error: \"%s\" failed: %s.", function_name, error); | |
274 free((void*)error); | |
275 } else { | |
276 PostMessage("Error: \"%s\" failed.", function_name); | |
277 } | |
278 return; | |
279 } | |
280 | |
281 /* Function returned an output dictionary. Send it to JavaScript. */ | |
282 g_ppb_messaging->PostMessage(g_instance, result_var); | |
283 g_ppb_var->Release(result_var); | |
284 } | |
285 | |
286 | |
287 /** | |
288 * Helper function used by EchoThread which reads from a file descriptor | |
289 * and writes all the data that it reads back to the same descriptor. | |
290 */ | |
291 static void EchoInput(int fd) { | |
292 char buffer[512]; | |
293 while (1) { | |
294 int rtn = read(fd, buffer, 512); | |
295 if (rtn > 0) { | |
296 int wrote = write(fd, buffer, rtn); | |
297 if (wrote < rtn) | |
298 PostMessage("only wrote %d/%d bytes\n", wrote, rtn); | |
299 } else { | |
300 if (rtn < 0 && errno != EAGAIN) | |
301 PostMessage("read failed: %d (%s)\n", errno, strerror(errno)); | |
302 break; | |
303 } | |
304 } | |
305 } | |
306 | |
307 /** | |
308 * Worker thread that listens for input on JS pipe nodes and echos all input | |
309 * back to the same pipe. | |
310 */ | |
311 static void* EchoThread(void* user_data) { | |
312 int fd1 = open("/dev/jspipe1", O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK); | |
313 int fd2 = open("/dev/jspipe2", O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK); | |
314 int fd3 = open("/dev/jspipe3", O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK); | |
315 int nfds = MAX(fd1, fd2); | |
316 nfds = MAX(nfds, fd3); | |
317 while (1) { | |
318 fd_set readfds; | |
319 FD_ZERO(&readfds); | |
320 FD_SET(fd1, &readfds); | |
321 FD_SET(fd2, &readfds); | |
322 FD_SET(fd3, &readfds); | |
323 int rtn = select(nfds + 1, &readfds, NULL, NULL, NULL); | |
324 if (rtn < 0 && errno != EAGAIN) { | |
325 PostMessage("select failed: %s\n", strerror(errno)); | |
326 break; | |
327 } | |
328 if (rtn > 0) { | |
329 if (FD_ISSET(fd1, &readfds)) | |
330 EchoInput(fd1); | |
331 if (FD_ISSET(fd2, &readfds)) | |
332 EchoInput(fd2); | |
333 if (FD_ISSET(fd3, &readfds)) | |
334 EchoInput(fd3); | |
335 } | |
336 | |
337 } | |
338 close(fd1); | |
339 close(fd2); | |
340 close(fd3); | |
341 return 0; | |
342 } | |
343 | |
344 /** | |
345 * A worker thread that handles messages from JavaScript. | |
346 * @param[in] user_data Unused. | |
347 * @return unused. | |
348 */ | |
349 void* HandleMessageThread(void* user_data) { | |
350 while (1) { | |
351 struct PP_Var message = DequeueMessage(); | |
352 HandleMessage(message); | |
353 g_ppb_var->Release(message); | |
354 } | |
355 } | |
356 | |
357 static PP_Bool Instance_DidCreate(PP_Instance instance, | |
358 uint32_t argc, | |
359 const char* argn[], | |
360 const char* argv[]) { | |
361 g_instance = instance; | |
362 nacl_io_init_ppapi(instance, g_get_browser_interface); | |
363 | |
364 // By default, nacl_io mounts / to pass through to the original NaCl | |
365 // filesystem (which doesn't do much). Let's remount it to a memfs | |
366 // filesystem. | |
367 umount("/"); | |
368 mount("", "/", "memfs", 0, ""); | |
369 | |
370 mount("", /* source */ | |
371 "/persistent", /* target */ | |
372 "html5fs", /* filesystemtype */ | |
373 0, /* mountflags */ | |
374 "type=PERSISTENT,expected_size=1048576"); /* data */ | |
375 | |
376 mount("", /* source. Use relative URL */ | |
377 "/http", /* target */ | |
378 "httpfs", /* filesystemtype */ | |
379 0, /* mountflags */ | |
380 ""); /* data */ | |
381 | |
382 pthread_create(&g_handle_message_thread, NULL, &HandleMessageThread, NULL); | |
383 pthread_create(&g_echo_thread, NULL, &EchoThread, NULL); | |
384 InitializeMessageQueue(); | |
385 | |
386 return PP_TRUE; | |
387 } | |
388 | |
389 static void Instance_DidDestroy(PP_Instance instance) { | |
390 } | |
391 | |
392 static void Instance_DidChangeView(PP_Instance instance, | |
393 PP_Resource view_resource) { | |
394 } | |
395 | |
396 static void Instance_DidChangeFocus(PP_Instance instance, PP_Bool has_focus) { | |
397 } | |
398 | |
399 static PP_Bool Instance_HandleDocumentLoad(PP_Instance instance, | |
400 PP_Resource url_loader) { | |
401 /* NaCl modules do not need to handle the document load function. */ | |
402 return PP_FALSE; | |
403 } | |
404 | |
405 static void Messaging_HandleMessage(PP_Instance instance, | |
406 struct PP_Var message) { | |
407 /* Special case for jspipe input handling */ | |
408 if (message.type != PP_VARTYPE_DICTIONARY) { | |
409 PostMessage("Got unexpected message type: %d\n", message.type); | |
410 return; | |
411 } | |
412 | |
413 struct PP_Var pipe_var = CStrToVar("pipe"); | |
414 struct PP_Var pipe_name = g_ppb_var_dictionary->Get(message, pipe_var); | |
415 g_ppb_var->Release(pipe_var); | |
416 | |
417 /* Special case for jspipe input handling */ | |
418 if (pipe_name.type == PP_VARTYPE_STRING) { | |
419 char file_name[PATH_MAX]; | |
420 snprintf(file_name, PATH_MAX, "/dev/%s", VarToCStr(pipe_name)); | |
421 int fd = open(file_name, O_RDONLY); | |
422 g_ppb_var->Release(pipe_name); | |
423 if (fd < 0) { | |
424 PostMessage("Warning: opening %s failed.", file_name); | |
425 goto done; | |
426 } | |
427 if (ioctl(fd, NACL_IOC_HANDLEMESSAGE, &message) != 0) { | |
428 PostMessage("Error: ioctl on %s failed: %s", file_name, strerror(errno)); | |
429 } | |
430 close(fd); | |
431 goto done; | |
432 } | |
433 | |
434 g_ppb_var->AddRef(message); | |
435 if (!EnqueueMessage(message)) { | |
436 g_ppb_var->Release(message); | |
437 PostMessage("Warning: dropped message because the queue was full."); | |
438 } | |
439 | |
440 done: | |
441 g_ppb_var->Release(pipe_name); | |
442 } | |
443 | |
444 #define GET_INTERFACE(var, type, name) \ | |
445 var = (type*)(get_browser(name)); \ | |
446 if (!var) { \ | |
447 printf("Unable to get interface " name "\n"); \ | |
448 return PP_ERROR_FAILED; \ | |
449 } | |
450 | |
451 PP_EXPORT int32_t PPP_InitializeModule(PP_Module a_module_id, | |
452 PPB_GetInterface get_browser) { | |
453 g_get_browser_interface = get_browser; | |
454 GET_INTERFACE(g_ppb_messaging, PPB_Messaging, PPB_MESSAGING_INTERFACE); | |
455 GET_INTERFACE(g_ppb_var, PPB_Var, PPB_VAR_INTERFACE); | |
456 GET_INTERFACE(g_ppb_var_array, PPB_VarArray, PPB_VAR_ARRAY_INTERFACE); | |
457 GET_INTERFACE( | |
458 g_ppb_var_dictionary, PPB_VarDictionary, PPB_VAR_DICTIONARY_INTERFACE); | |
459 return PP_OK; | |
460 } | |
461 | |
462 PP_EXPORT const void* PPP_GetInterface(const char* interface_name) { | |
463 if (strcmp(interface_name, PPP_INSTANCE_INTERFACE) == 0) { | |
464 static PPP_Instance instance_interface = { | |
465 &Instance_DidCreate, | |
466 &Instance_DidDestroy, | |
467 &Instance_DidChangeView, | |
468 &Instance_DidChangeFocus, | |
469 &Instance_HandleDocumentLoad, | |
470 }; | |
471 return &instance_interface; | |
472 } else if (strcmp(interface_name, PPP_MESSAGING_INTERFACE) == 0) { | |
473 static PPP_Messaging messaging_interface = { | |
474 &Messaging_HandleMessage, | |
475 }; | |
476 return &messaging_interface; | |
477 } | |
478 return NULL; | |
479 } | |
480 | |
481 PP_EXPORT void PPP_ShutdownModule() { | |
482 } | |
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