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1 <!DOCTYPE html> | 1 <!DOCTYPE html> |
2 <!-- | 2 <!-- |
3 Copyright 2017 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | 3 Copyright 2017 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. |
4 Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | 4 Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be |
5 found in the LICENSE file. | 5 found in the LICENSE file. |
6 --> | 6 --> |
7 | 7 |
8 <!-- | 8 <!-- |
9 media_metrics uses Chrome trace events to calculate metrics about video | 9 media_metrics uses Chrome trace events to calculate metrics about video |
10 and audio playback. It is meant to be used for pages with a <video> or | 10 and audio playback. It is meant to be used for pages with a <video> or |
11 <audio> element. It is used by videostack-eng@google.com team for | 11 <audio> element. It is used by videostack-eng@google.com team for |
12 regression testing. | 12 regression testing. |
13 | 13 |
14 This metric currently supports the following measurement: | 14 This metric currently supports the following measurement: |
15 * time_to_video_play calculates how long after a video is requested to | 15 * time_to_video_play calculates how long after a video is requested to |
16 start playing before the video actually starts. If time_to_video_play | 16 start playing before the video actually starts. If time_to_video_play |
17 regresses, then users will click to play videos and then have | 17 regresses, then users will click to play videos and then have |
18 to wait longer before the videos start actually playing. | 18 to wait longer before the videos start actually playing. |
19 * time_to_audio_play is similar to time_to_video_play, but measures the | 19 * time_to_audio_play is similar to time_to_video_play, but measures the |
20 time delay before audio starts playing. | 20 time delay before audio starts playing. |
21 | 21 * buffering_time calculates the difference between the actual play time of |
22 More measurements are expected to be added in the near future, such as: | 22 media vs its expected play time. Ideally the two should be the same. |
23 * buffering_time | 23 If actual play time is significantly longer than expected play time, |
24 * seek_time | 24 it indicates that there were stalls during the play for buffering or |
25 * dropped_frame_count | 25 some other reasons. |
26 * dropped_frame_count reports the number of video frames that were dropped. | |
27 Ideally this should be 0. If a large number of frames are dropped, the | |
28 video play will not be smooth. | |
29 * seek_time calculates how long after a user requests a seek operation | |
30 before the seek completes and the media starts playing at the new | |
31 location. | |
26 | 32 |
27 Please inform crouleau@chromium.org and johnchen@chromium.org about | 33 Please inform crouleau@chromium.org and johnchen@chromium.org about |
28 changes to this file. | 34 changes to this file. |
29 --> | 35 --> |
30 | 36 |
31 <link rel="import" href="/tracing/metrics/metric_registry.html"> | 37 <link rel="import" href="/tracing/metrics/metric_registry.html"> |
32 <link rel="import" href="/tracing/model/helpers/chrome_model_helper.html"> | 38 <link rel="import" href="/tracing/model/helpers/chrome_model_helper.html"> |
33 <link rel="import" href="/tracing/value/histogram.html"> | 39 <link rel="import" href="/tracing/value/histogram.html"> |
34 | 40 |
35 <script> | 41 <script> |
36 'use strict'; | 42 'use strict'; |
37 | 43 |
38 tr.exportTo('tr.metrics', function() { | 44 tr.exportTo('tr.metrics', function() { |
39 function mediaMetric(histograms, model) { | 45 function mediaMetric(histograms, model) { |
40 let playStart; | |
41 let timeToAudioPlay; | |
42 let timeToVideoPlay; | |
43 | |
44 const chromeHelper = model.getOrCreateHelper( | 46 const chromeHelper = model.getOrCreateHelper( |
45 tr.model.helpers.ChromeModelHelper); | 47 tr.model.helpers.ChromeModelHelper); |
46 if (chromeHelper === undefined) return; | 48 if (chromeHelper === undefined) return; |
47 | 49 |
48 for (const rendererHelper of Object.values(chromeHelper.rendererHelpers)) { | 50 for (const rendererHelper of Object.values(chromeHelper.rendererHelpers)) { |
49 // Find the threads we're interested in, and if a needed thread | 51 // Find the threads we're interested in, and if a needed thread |
50 // is missing, no need to look further in this process. | 52 // is missing, no need to look further in this process. |
51 const mainThread = rendererHelper.mainThread; | 53 const mainThread = rendererHelper.mainThread; |
52 if (mainThread === undefined) continue; | 54 if (mainThread === undefined) continue; |
53 | 55 |
54 const compositorThread = rendererHelper.compositorThread; | 56 const compositorThread = rendererHelper.compositorThread; |
55 const audioThread = | 57 const audioThread = |
56 rendererHelper.process.findAtMostOneThreadNamed('AudioOutputDevice'); | 58 rendererHelper.process.findAtMostOneThreadNamed('AudioOutputDevice'); |
57 if (compositorThread === undefined && audioThread === undefined) continue; | 59 if (compositorThread === undefined && audioThread === undefined) continue; |
58 | 60 |
59 // Look for the media player DoLoad event on main thread. | 61 const playStart = getPlayStart(mainThread); |
60 for (const event of mainThread.getDescendantEvents()) { | 62 if (playStart === undefined) continue; |
61 if (event.title === 'WebMediaPlayerImpl::DoLoad') { | 63 |
62 // TODO(johnchen@chromium.org): Support multiple audio/video | 64 const timeToVideoPlay = compositorThread === undefined ? undefined : |
63 // elements per page. Currently, we only support a single | 65 getTimeToVideoPlay(compositorThread, playStart); |
64 // audio or video element, so we can store the start time in | 66 const timeToAudioPlay = audioThread === undefined ? undefined : |
65 // a simple variable, and exit the loop. | 67 getTimeToAudioPlay(audioThread, playStart); |
66 if (playStart !== undefined) { | 68 |
67 throw new Error( | 69 if (timeToVideoPlay === undefined && timeToAudioPlay === undefined) { |
68 'Loading multiple audio/video elements not yet supported'); | 70 continue; |
69 } | 71 } |
70 playStart = event.start; | 72 |
71 break; | 73 const droppedFrameCount = timeToVideoPlay === undefined ? undefined : |
74 getDroppedFrameCount(compositorThread); | |
75 const seekTimes = timeToVideoPlay === undefined ? undefined : | |
76 getSeekTimes(mainThread); | |
77 const bufferingTime = seekTimes !== undefined ? undefined : | |
78 getBufferingTime(mainThread, playStart, timeToVideoPlay, | |
79 timeToAudioPlay); | |
80 | |
81 if (timeToVideoPlay !== undefined) { | |
82 histograms.createHistogram('time_to_video_play', | |
83 tr.b.Unit.byName.timeDurationInMs_smallerIsBetter, | |
84 timeToVideoPlay); | |
85 } | |
86 if (timeToAudioPlay !== undefined) { | |
87 histograms.createHistogram('time_to_audio_play', | |
88 tr.b.Unit.byName.timeDurationInMs_smallerIsBetter, | |
89 timeToAudioPlay); | |
90 } | |
91 if (droppedFrameCount !== undefined) { | |
92 histograms.createHistogram('dropped_frame_count', | |
93 tr.b.Unit.byName.count_smallerIsBetter, droppedFrameCount); | |
94 } | |
95 if (seekTimes !== undefined) { | |
96 for (const [key, value] of seekTimes.entries()) { | |
97 histograms.createHistogram('seek_time_' + key, | |
98 tr.b.Unit.byName.timeDurationInMs_smallerIsBetter, value); | |
72 } | 99 } |
73 } | 100 } |
74 if (playStart === undefined) continue; | 101 if (bufferingTime !== undefined) { |
75 | 102 histograms.createHistogram('buffering_time', |
76 // Look for video render event. | 103 tr.b.Unit.byName.timeDurationInMs_smallerIsBetter, bufferingTime); |
77 if (compositorThread !== undefined) { | |
78 for (const event of compositorThread.getDescendantEvents()) { | |
79 if (event.title === 'VideoRendererImpl::Render') { | |
80 timeToVideoPlay = event.start - playStart; | |
81 break; | |
82 } | |
83 } | |
84 } | 104 } |
85 | |
86 // Look for audio render event. | |
87 if (audioThread !== undefined) { | |
88 for (const event of audioThread.getDescendantEvents()) { | |
89 if (event.title === 'AudioRendererImpl::Render') { | |
90 timeToAudioPlay = event.start - playStart; | |
91 break; | |
92 } | |
93 } | |
94 } | |
95 if (timeToVideoPlay !== undefined) break; | |
96 if (timeToAudioPlay !== undefined) break; | |
97 } | |
98 | |
99 if (timeToVideoPlay !== undefined) { | |
100 histograms.createHistogram('time_to_video_play', | |
101 tr.b.Unit.byName.timeDurationInMs_smallerIsBetter, timeToVideoPlay); | |
102 } | |
103 if (timeToAudioPlay !== undefined) { | |
104 histograms.createHistogram('time_to_audio_play', | |
105 tr.b.Unit.byName.timeDurationInMs_smallerIsBetter, timeToAudioPlay); | |
106 } | 105 } |
107 } | 106 } |
108 | 107 |
108 function getPlayStart(mainThread) { | |
109 let playStart; | |
110 for (const event of mainThread.sliceGroup.getDescendantEvents()) { | |
111 if (event.title === 'WebMediaPlayerImpl::DoLoad') { | |
112 // TODO(johnchen@chromium.org): Support multiple audio/video | |
113 // elements per page. Currently, we only support a single | |
114 // audio or video element, so we can store the start time in | |
115 // a simple variable. | |
116 if (playStart !== undefined) { | |
117 throw new Error( | |
118 'Loading multiple audio/video elements not yet supported'); | |
119 } | |
120 playStart = event.start; | |
121 } | |
122 } | |
123 return playStart; | |
124 } | |
125 | |
126 function getTimeToVideoPlay(compositorThread, playStart) { | |
127 for (const event of compositorThread.sliceGroup.getDescendantEvents()) { | |
128 if (event.title === 'VideoRendererImpl::Render') { | |
129 return event.start - playStart; | |
130 } | |
131 } | |
132 return undefined; | |
133 } | |
134 | |
135 function getTimeToAudioPlay(audioThread, playStart) { | |
136 for (const event of audioThread.sliceGroup.getDescendantEvents()) { | |
137 if (event.title === 'AudioRendererImpl::Render') { | |
138 return event.start - playStart; | |
139 } | |
140 } | |
141 return undefined; | |
142 } | |
143 | |
144 function getSeekTimes(mainThread) { | |
145 // We support multiple seeks per page, as long as they seek to different | |
146 // target time. Thus the following two variables are maps instead of simple | |
147 // variables. The key of the maps is event.args.target, which is a numerical | |
148 // value indicating the target location of the seek, in unit of seconds. | |
149 // For example, with a seek to 5 seconds mark, event.args.target === 5. | |
150 const seekStartTimes = new Map(); | |
151 const seekTimes = new Map(); | |
152 for (const event of mainThread.sliceGroup.getDescendantEvents()) { | |
153 if (event.title === 'WebMediaPlayerImpl::DoSeek') { | |
154 seekStartTimes.set(event.args.target, event.start); | |
155 } else if (event.title === 'WebMediaPlayerImpl::OnPipelineSeeked') { | |
156 const startTime = seekStartTimes.get(event.args.target); | |
157 if (startTime !== undefined) { | |
158 seekTimes.set(event.args.target, event.start - startTime); | |
159 seekStartTimes.delete(event.args.target); | |
160 } | |
161 } | |
162 } | |
163 if (seekTimes.size === 0) return undefined; | |
CalebRouleau
2017/09/25 23:48:10
You can drop all this code checking for the case w
| |
164 return seekTimes; | |
165 } | |
166 | |
167 function getBufferingTime(mainThread, playStart, timeToVideoPlay, | |
168 timeToAudioPlay) { | |
169 let playEnd; | |
170 let duration; | |
171 for (const event of mainThread.sliceGroup.getDescendantEvents()) { | |
172 if (event.title === 'WebMediaPlayerImpl::OnEnded') { | |
173 // TODO(johnchen@chromium.org): Support multiple audio/video | |
174 // elements per page. Currently, we only support a single | |
175 // audio or video element, so we can store the end time in | |
176 // a simple variable. | |
177 if (playEnd !== undefined) { | |
178 throw new Error( | |
179 'Multiple media ended events not yet supported'); | |
180 } | |
181 playEnd = event.start; | |
182 duration = 1000 * event.args.duration; // seconds to milliseconds | |
183 } | |
184 } | |
185 if (playEnd === undefined) return undefined; | |
186 let bufferingTime = playEnd - playStart - duration; | |
187 if (timeToVideoPlay !== undefined) { | |
188 bufferingTime -= timeToVideoPlay; | |
189 } else { | |
190 bufferingTime -= timeToAudioPlay; | |
191 } | |
192 return bufferingTime; | |
193 } | |
194 | |
195 function getDroppedFrameCount(compositorThread) { | |
196 let droppedFrameCount = 0; | |
197 for (const event of compositorThread.sliceGroup.getDescendantEvents()) { | |
198 if (event.title === 'VideoFramesDropped') { | |
199 droppedFrameCount += event.args.count; | |
200 } | |
201 } | |
202 return droppedFrameCount; | |
203 } | |
204 | |
109 tr.metrics.MetricRegistry.register(mediaMetric); | 205 tr.metrics.MetricRegistry.register(mediaMetric); |
110 | 206 |
111 return { | 207 return { |
112 mediaMetric, | 208 mediaMetric, |
113 }; | 209 }; |
114 }); | 210 }); |
115 </script> | 211 </script> |
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