Implementing a Monsoon power monitor trace agent, utilizing the UI infrastructure that the BattOr a…

systrace/systrace/tracing_agents/monsoon_agent.py

+# Copyright 2017 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
+# Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
+# found in the LICENSE file.
+
+import optparse
+import py_utils
+import StringIO
+import tempfile
+import time
+
+from devil.android.device_utils import DeviceUtils
+from py_trace_event import trace_time
+from systrace import tracing_agents
+from systrace import trace_result
+from monsoon.monsoon_wrapper import MonsoonWrapper # pylint: disable=import-error
+from monsoon.monsoon_utils import ReadSamplesFromFile # pylint: disable=import-error
+from monsoon.monsoon_utils import TransformSamplesWithFrequency # pylint: disable=import-error
+
+
+class MonsoonConfig(tracing_agents.TracingConfig):
+  def __init__(self, monsoon, frequency, latency_ms, device_serial_number):
+    tracing_agents.TracingConfig.__init__(self)
+    self.monsoon = monsoon
+    self.frequency = frequency
+    self.latency_ms = latency_ms
+    self.device_serial_number = device_serial_number
+
+def add_options(parser):
+  options = optparse.OptionGroup(parser, 'Monsoon trace options')
+  options.add_option('--monsoon', dest='monsoon', default=None,
+                    action='store', help='Path to monsoon controller script.')
+  options.add_option('--monsoon_freq', dest='freq', default=10,
+                    action='store', help='Frequency of power monitoring in '+
+                    'hertz. Default is 10.')
+  # The default latency value here has been arrived at by empirical measurement.
+  # There is latency, it just may vary from machine to machine, depend on USB
+  # hubs between device and host, USB bus contention, etc.  If higher accuracy
+  # is required it should be up to the user to determine their Monsoon power
+  # latency for their local setup and use this parameter to override the
+  # default.
+  options.add_option('--monsoon_latency', dest='latency_ms', default=3.5,
+                    action='store', help='Latency of monsoon power measurement'+
+                    ' in milliseconds. Value varies depending upon host ' +
+                    'configuration and Monsoon device.  Default is 3.5ms.')
+  return options
+
+def get_config(options):
+  return MonsoonConfig(
+    options.monsoon, int(options.freq), options.latency_ms,
+    options.device_serial_number)
+
+def try_create_agent(config):
+  """Create a Monsoon power monitor agent.
+  Retrieves voltage from the Monsoon device with USB disabled.  BattOr logs
+  include voltage which changes constantly. In comparison, Monsoon is a constant
+  voltage source whose voltage only needs to be queried once.
+
+  Args:
+      config: Command line config.
+  """
+  if type(config.monsoon) is not str:
+    return None
+
+  device = DeviceUtils(config.device_serial_number)
+  monsoon_wrapper = MonsoonWrapper(config.monsoon)
+
+  # Read the status values while USB is disconnected, reconnecting afterwards
+  # for other agents to initialize.
+  monsoon_wrapper.DisableUSB()
+  status = monsoon_wrapper.ReadStatusProperties()
+  monsoon_wrapper.EnableUSB()
+  device.adb.WaitForDevice()
+
+  if "voltage1" not in status:
+    raise Exception("Could not read voltage")
+
+  voltage = float(status["voltage1"])
+
+  return MonsoonTracingAgent(monsoon_wrapper, device, voltage,
+    config.latency_ms, config.frequency)
+
+class MonsoonTracingAgent(tracing_agents.TracingAgent):
+  def __init__(self, monsoon_wrapper, device, voltage, latency_ms, frequency):
+    super(MonsoonTracingAgent, self).__init__()
+    self._monsoon_wrapper = monsoon_wrapper
+    self._device = device
+    self._voltage = voltage
+    self._latency_seconds = latency_ms / 1e3
+    self._frequency = frequency
+    self._sync_id = None
+    self._sync_timestamp = None
+    self._result_file = None
+    self._trace_start = None
+
+  def SupportsExplicitClockSync(self):
+    """Returns whether this supports explicit clock sync.
+
+    Although Monsoon agent implement the clock sync marker, this is performed
+    explicitly from the trace controller as the Monsoon agent has to immediately
+    reconnect USB afterwards for the other agents to issue clock sync markers
+    and to retrieve data.
+    """
+    return False
+
+  def RecordClockSyncMarker(self, sync_id, did_record_sync_marker_callback):
+    # pylint: disable=unused-argument
+    assert self.SupportsExplicitClockSync(), ('Clock sync marker cannot be '
+        'recorded since explicit clock sync is not supported.')
+
+  @py_utils.Timeout(tracing_agents.START_STOP_TIMEOUT)
+  def StopCollectionWithClockSync(self, sync_id,
+    did_record_sync_marker_callback):
+    """ Stops the collection of monsoon power data and re-enables USB.
+    Records the time at which collection was stopped so the record at this time
+    can be annotated in the resultant log.
+    """
+    self._sync_id = sync_id
+    sync_trace = trace_time.Now()
+    self._sync_timestamp = time.time()
+    did_record_sync_marker_callback(sync_trace, sync_id)
+
+    # Wait for at least two synchronization periods to allow Monsoon to gather
+    # and flush data. Min wait time is half a second.
+    flush_period = max(self._latency_seconds * 2.0, 0.5)
+    time.sleep(flush_period)
+
+    self._monsoon_wrapper.EndExecution()
+    self._monsoon_wrapper.EnableUSB()
+    self._device.adb.WaitForDevice()
+    return True
+
+  @py_utils.Timeout(tracing_agents.START_STOP_TIMEOUT)
+  def StopAgentTracing(self, timeout=None):
+    return True

[Chris Craik, 2017/09/19 18:47:02]

can you do the actual stop here? we'd like to avoid stop happening in
getResults, if possible. it makes it so all the stops, and all of the getresults
happen simultaneously

[Zhen Wang, 2017/09/19 23:53:50]

Seem that the actual stopping is done in StopCollectionWithClockSync, which is
specific to Monsoon only. And in current patch, it is explicitly called before
other agents are stopped.

This can be solved if we have a better way of controlling the USB connection.

[ddeptford, 2017/09/20 23:45:58]

Unfortunately this is a limitation of the monsoon script being in a subprocess -
it cannot re-enable USB while collecting power data from within the same
subprocess as sampling, and the sampling subprocess retains a lock on the serial
device.  USB needs to be re-enabled prior to clock syncs being issued, which
happens prior to this method being called in the controller.

Hopefully this could change in the future if we integrate PyMonsoon (the
official Monsoon python library which also supports newer hardware).

+
+  @py_utils.Timeout(tracing_agents.START_STOP_TIMEOUT)
+  def StartAgentTracing(self, config, timeout=None):
+    # Disable USB pass-through while collecting power samples to prevent adding
+    # USB power to sample data.
+    self._monsoon_wrapper.DisableUSB()
+
+    # Begin a power reading operation.
+    self._result_file = tempfile.TemporaryFile()
+    self._monsoon_wrapper.BeginReadPower(self._frequency, out=self._result_file)
+    self._trace_start = time.time()
+    return True
+
+  @py_utils.Timeout(tracing_agents.GET_RESULTS_TIMEOUT)
+  def GetResults(self, timeout=None):
+    self._result_file.flush()
+    self._result_file.seek(0)
+
+    millivolts = self._voltage * 1000
+
+    # Retrieve the samples that have second-only precision.
+    coarse_samples = ReadSamplesFromFile(
+      self._result_file)
+
+    # Use fixed period to transform samples with whole second precision to
+    # fractional precision.
+    fine_samples = TransformSamplesWithFrequency(
+      coarse_samples, self._frequency)
+
+    # Build a string result for BattOr log (whose format we use).
+    result_builder = StringIO.StringIO()
+    result_builder.write("# BattOr")
+
+    for sample in fine_samples:
+      # For timestamp comparisons, adjust using the monsoon latency.
+      adj_timestamp = sample.Timestamp - self._latency_seconds
+      if adj_timestamp >= self._trace_start:
+        result_builder.write("\n{0:f} {1:f} {2:f}".format(sample.Timestamp *
+          1000.0, sample.Amps * 1000.0, millivolts))
+        if self._sync_timestamp < adj_timestamp:
+          result_builder.write(" <{}>".format(self._sync_id))
+          return trace_result.TraceResult('powerTraceAsString',
+            result_builder.getvalue())
+
+    raise Exception("Failed to find end timestamp in monsoon log.")