Removed fixed dependencies

packages/analyzer/lib/src/dart/element/member.dart

+// Copyright (c) 2014, the Dart project authors.  Please see the AUTHORS file
+// for details. All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by a
+// BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+library analyzer.src.dart.element.member;
+
+import 'package:analyzer/dart/ast/ast.dart';
+import 'package:analyzer/dart/constant/value.dart';
+import 'package:analyzer/dart/element/element.dart';
+import 'package:analyzer/dart/element/type.dart';
+import 'package:analyzer/src/dart/element/element.dart';
+import 'package:analyzer/src/dart/element/type.dart';
+import 'package:analyzer/src/generated/engine.dart'
+    show AnalysisContext, AnalysisEngine;
+import 'package:analyzer/src/generated/java_engine.dart';
+import 'package:analyzer/src/generated/source.dart';
+import 'package:analyzer/src/generated/utilities_dart.dart';
+
+/**
+ * A constructor element defined in a parameterized type where the values of the
+ * type parameters are known.
+ */
+class ConstructorMember extends ExecutableMember implements ConstructorElement {
+  /**
+   * Initialize a newly created element to represent a constructor, based on the
+   * [baseElement], defined by the [definingType]. If [type] is passed, it
+   * represents the full type of the member, and will take precedence over
+   * the [definingType].
+   */
+  ConstructorMember(ConstructorElement baseElement, InterfaceType definingType,
+      [FunctionType type])
+      : super(baseElement, definingType, type);
+
+  @override
+  ConstructorElement get baseElement => super.baseElement as ConstructorElement;
+
+  @override
+  InterfaceType get definingType => super.definingType as InterfaceType;
+
+  @override
+  ClassElement get enclosingElement => baseElement.enclosingElement;
+
+  @override
+  bool get isConst => baseElement.isConst;
+
+  @override
+  bool get isDefaultConstructor => baseElement.isDefaultConstructor;
+
+  @override
+  bool get isFactory => baseElement.isFactory;
+
+  @override
+  int get nameEnd => baseElement.nameEnd;
+
+  @override
+  int get periodOffset => baseElement.periodOffset;
+
+  @override
+  ConstructorElement get redirectedConstructor =>
+      from(baseElement.redirectedConstructor, definingType);
+
+  @override
+  accept(ElementVisitor visitor) => visitor.visitConstructorElement(this);
+
+  @override
+  ConstructorDeclaration computeNode() => baseElement.computeNode();
+
+  @override
+  String toString() {
+    ConstructorElement baseElement = this.baseElement;
+    List<ParameterElement> parameters = this.parameters;
+    FunctionType type = this.type;
+    StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
+    buffer.write(baseElement.enclosingElement.displayName);
+    String name = displayName;
+    if (name != null && !name.isEmpty) {
+      buffer.write(".");
+      buffer.write(name);
+    }
+    buffer.write("(");
+    int parameterCount = parameters.length;
+    for (int i = 0; i < parameterCount; i++) {
+      if (i > 0) {
+        buffer.write(", ");
+      }
+      buffer.write(parameters[i]);
+    }
+    buffer.write(")");
+    if (type != null) {
+      buffer.write(ElementImpl.RIGHT_ARROW);
+      buffer.write(type.returnType);
+    }
+    return buffer.toString();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * If the given [constructor]'s type is different when any type parameters
+   * from the defining type's declaration are replaced with the actual type
+   * arguments from the [definingType], create a constructor member representing
+   * the given constructor. Return the member that was created, or the original
+   * constructor if no member was created.
+   */
+  static ConstructorElement from(
+      ConstructorElement constructor, InterfaceType definingType) {
+    if (constructor == null || definingType.typeArguments.length == 0) {
+      return constructor;
+    }
+    FunctionType baseType = constructor.type;
+    if (baseType == null) {
+      // TODO(brianwilkerson) We need to understand when this can happen.
+      return constructor;
+    }
+    List<DartType> argumentTypes = definingType.typeArguments;
+    List<DartType> parameterTypes = definingType.element.type.typeArguments;
+    FunctionType substitutedType =
+        baseType.substitute2(argumentTypes, parameterTypes);
+    return new ConstructorMember(constructor, definingType, substitutedType);
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * An executable element defined in a parameterized type where the values of the
+ * type parameters are known.
+ */
+abstract class ExecutableMember extends Member implements ExecutableElement {
+  FunctionType _type;
+
+  /**
+   * Initialize a newly created element to represent a callable element (like a
+   * method or function or property), based on the [baseElement], defined by the
+   * [definingType]. If [type] is passed, it represents the full type of the
+   * member, and will take precedence over the [definingType].
+   */
+  ExecutableMember(ExecutableElement baseElement, InterfaceType definingType,
+      [FunctionType type])
+      : _type = type,
+        super(baseElement, definingType);
+
+  @override
+  ExecutableElement get baseElement => super.baseElement as ExecutableElement;
+
+  @override
+  List<FunctionElement> get functions {
+    //
+    // Elements within this element should have type parameters substituted,
+    // just like this element.
+    //
+    throw new UnsupportedError('functions');
+//    return getBaseElement().getFunctions();
+  }
+
+  @override
+  bool get hasImplicitReturnType => baseElement.hasImplicitReturnType;
+
+  @override
+  bool get isAbstract => baseElement.isAbstract;
+
+  @override
+  bool get isAsynchronous => baseElement.isAsynchronous;
+
+  @override
+  bool get isExternal => baseElement.isExternal;
+
+  @override
+  bool get isGenerator => baseElement.isGenerator;
+
+  @override
+  bool get isOperator => baseElement.isOperator;
+
+  @override
+  bool get isStatic => baseElement.isStatic;
+
+  @override
+  bool get isSynchronous => baseElement.isSynchronous;
+
+  @override
+  List<LabelElement> get labels => baseElement.labels;
+
+  @override
+  List<LocalVariableElement> get localVariables {
+    //
+    // Elements within this element should have type parameters substituted,
+    // just like this element.
+    //
+    throw new UnsupportedError('localVariables');
+//    return getBaseElement().getLocalVariables();
+  }
+
+  @override
+  List<ParameterElement> get parameters => type.parameters;
+
+  @override
+  DartType get returnType => type.returnType;
+
+  @override
+  FunctionType get type {
+    return _type ??= baseElement.type.substitute2(definingType.typeArguments,
+        TypeParameterTypeImpl.getTypes(definingType.typeParameters));
+  }
+
+  @override
+  List<TypeParameterElement> get typeParameters => baseElement.typeParameters;
+
+  @override
+  void visitChildren(ElementVisitor visitor) {
+    // TODO(brianwilkerson) We need to finish implementing the accessors used
+    // below so that we can safely invoke them.
+    super.visitChildren(visitor);
+    safelyVisitChildren(baseElement.functions, visitor);
+    safelyVisitChildren(labels, visitor);
+    safelyVisitChildren(baseElement.localVariables, visitor);
+    safelyVisitChildren(parameters, visitor);
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * A parameter element defined in a parameterized type where the values of the
+ * type parameters are known.
+ */
+class FieldFormalParameterMember extends ParameterMember
+    implements FieldFormalParameterElement {
+  /**
+   * Initialize a newly created element to represent a field formal parameter,
+   * based on the [baseElement], defined by the [definingType]. If [type]
+   * is passed it will be used as the substituted type for this member.
+   */
+  FieldFormalParameterMember(
+      FieldFormalParameterElement baseElement, ParameterizedType definingType,
+      [DartType type])
+      : super(baseElement, definingType, type);
+
+  @override
+  bool get isCovariant => baseElement.isCovariant;
+
+  @override
+  FieldElement get field {
+    FieldElement field = (baseElement as FieldFormalParameterElement).field;
+    if (field is FieldElement) {
+      return FieldMember.from(
+          field, substituteFor(field.enclosingElement.type));
+    }
+    return field;
+  }
+
+  @override
+  accept(ElementVisitor visitor) =>
+      visitor.visitFieldFormalParameterElement(this);
+}
+
+/**
+ * A field element defined in a parameterized type where the values of the type
+ * parameters are known.
+ */
+class FieldMember extends VariableMember implements FieldElement {
+  /**
+   * Initialize a newly created element to represent a field, based on the
+   * [baseElement], defined by the [definingType].
+   */
+  FieldMember(FieldElement baseElement, InterfaceType definingType)
+      : super(baseElement, definingType);
+
+  @override
+  FieldElement get baseElement => super.baseElement as FieldElement;
+
+  @override
+  ClassElement get enclosingElement => baseElement.enclosingElement;
+
+  @override
+  PropertyAccessorElement get getter =>
+      PropertyAccessorMember.from(baseElement.getter, definingType);
+
+  @override
+  bool get isEnumConstant => baseElement.isEnumConstant;
+
+  @override
+  bool get isVirtual => baseElement.isVirtual;
+
+  @override
+  DartType get propagatedType => substituteFor(baseElement.propagatedType);
+
+  @override
+  PropertyAccessorElement get setter =>
+      PropertyAccessorMember.from(baseElement.setter, definingType);
+
+  @override
+  accept(ElementVisitor visitor) => visitor.visitFieldElement(this);
+
+  @override
+  VariableDeclaration computeNode() => baseElement.computeNode();
+
+  @override
+  String toString() => '$type $displayName';
+
+  /**
+   * If the given [field]'s type is different when any type parameters from the
+   * defining type's declaration are replaced with the actual type arguments
+   * from the [definingType], create a field member representing the given
+   * field. Return the member that was created, or the base field if no member
+   * was created.
+   */
+  static FieldElement from(FieldElement field, ParameterizedType definingType) {
+    if (!_isChangedByTypeSubstitution(field, definingType)) {
+      return field;
+    }
+    // TODO(brianwilkerson) Consider caching the substituted type in the
+    // instance. It would use more memory but speed up some operations.
+    // We need to see how often the type is being re-computed.
+    return new FieldMember(field, definingType);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Determine whether the given [field]'s type is changed when type parameters
+   * from the [definingType]'s declaration are replaced with the actual type
+   * arguments from the defining type.
+   */
+  static bool _isChangedByTypeSubstitution(
+      FieldElement field, ParameterizedType definingType) {
+    List<DartType> argumentTypes = definingType.typeArguments;
+    if (field != null && argumentTypes.length != 0) {
+      DartType baseType = field.type;
+      List<DartType> parameterTypes =
+          TypeParameterTypeImpl.getTypes(definingType.typeParameters);
+      if (baseType != null) {
+        DartType substitutedType =
+            baseType.substitute2(argumentTypes, parameterTypes);
+        if (baseType != substitutedType) {
+          return true;
+        }
+      }
+      // If the field has a propagated type, then we need to check whether the
+      // propagated type needs substitution.
+      DartType basePropagatedType = field.propagatedType;
+      if (basePropagatedType != null) {
+        DartType substitutedPropagatedType =
+            basePropagatedType.substitute2(argumentTypes, parameterTypes);
+        if (basePropagatedType != substitutedPropagatedType) {
+          return true;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    return false;
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Deprecated: this type is no longer used. Use
+ * [MethodInvocation.staticInvokeType] to get the instantiated type of a generic
+ * method invocation.
+ *
+ * An element of a generic function, where the type parameters are known.
+ */
+// TODO(jmesserly): the term "function member" is a bit weird, but it allows
+// a certain consistency.
+@deprecated
+class FunctionMember extends ExecutableMember implements FunctionElement {
+  /**
+   * Initialize a newly created element to represent a function, based on the
+   * [baseElement], with the corresponding function [type].
+   */
+  @deprecated
+  FunctionMember(FunctionElement baseElement, [DartType type])
+      : super(baseElement, null, type);
+
+  @override
+  FunctionElement get baseElement => super.baseElement as FunctionElement;
+
+  @override
+  Element get enclosingElement => baseElement.enclosingElement;
+
+  @override
+  bool get isEntryPoint => baseElement.isEntryPoint;
+
+  @override
+  SourceRange get visibleRange => baseElement.visibleRange;
+
+  @override
+  accept(ElementVisitor visitor) => visitor.visitFunctionElement(this);
+
+  @override
+  FunctionDeclaration computeNode() => baseElement.computeNode();
+
+  @override
+  String toString() {
+    StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
+    buffer.write(baseElement.displayName);
+    (type as FunctionTypeImpl).appendTo(buffer);
+    return buffer.toString();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * If the given [method]'s type is different when any type parameters from the
+   * defining type's declaration are replaced with the actual type arguments
+   * from the [definingType], create a method member representing the given
+   * method. Return the member that was created, or the base method if no member
+   * was created.
+   */
+  static MethodElement from(
+      MethodElement method, ParameterizedType definingType) {
+    if (method == null || definingType.typeArguments.length == 0) {
+      return method;
+    }
+    FunctionType baseType = method.type;
+    List<DartType> argumentTypes = definingType.typeArguments;
+    List<DartType> parameterTypes =
+        TypeParameterTypeImpl.getTypes(definingType.typeParameters);
+    FunctionType substitutedType =
+        baseType.substitute2(argumentTypes, parameterTypes);
+    return new MethodMember(method, definingType, substitutedType);
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * An element defined in a parameterized type where the values of the type
+ * parameters are known.
+ */
+abstract class Member implements Element {
+  /**
+   * The element on which the parameterized element was created.
+   */
+  final Element _baseElement;
+
+  /**
+   * The type in which the element is defined.
+   */
+  final ParameterizedType _definingType;
+
+  /**
+   * Initialize a newly created element to represent a member, based on the
+   * [baseElement], defined by the [definingType].
+   */
+  Member(this._baseElement, this._definingType);
+
+  /**
+   * Return the element on which the parameterized element was created.
+   */
+  Element get baseElement => _baseElement;
+
+  @override
+  AnalysisContext get context => _baseElement.context;
+
+  /**
+   * Return the type in which the element is defined.
+   */
+  ParameterizedType get definingType => _definingType;
+
+  @override
+  String get displayName => _baseElement.displayName;
+
+  @override
+  String get documentationComment => _baseElement.documentationComment;
+
+  @override
+  int get id => _baseElement.id;
+
+  @override
+  bool get isDeprecated => _baseElement.isDeprecated;
+
+  @override
+  bool get isFactory => _baseElement.isFactory;
+
+  @override
+  bool get isJS => _baseElement.isJS;
+
+  @override
+  bool get isOverride => _baseElement.isOverride;
+
+  @override
+  bool get isPrivate => _baseElement.isPrivate;
+
+  @override
+  bool get isProtected => _baseElement.isProtected;
+
+  @override
+  bool get isPublic => _baseElement.isPublic;
+
+  @override
+  bool get isRequired => _baseElement.isRequired;
+
+  @override
+  bool get isSynthetic => _baseElement.isSynthetic;
+
+  @override
+  ElementKind get kind => _baseElement.kind;
+
+  @override
+  LibraryElement get library => _baseElement.library;
+
+  @override
+  Source get librarySource => _baseElement.librarySource;
+
+  @override
+  ElementLocation get location => _baseElement.location;
+
+  @override
+  List<ElementAnnotation> get metadata => _baseElement.metadata;
+
+  @override
+  String get name => _baseElement.name;
+
+  @override
+  int get nameLength => _baseElement.nameLength;
+
+  @override
+  int get nameOffset => _baseElement.nameOffset;
+
+  @override
+  Source get source => _baseElement.source;
+
+  @override
+  CompilationUnit get unit => _baseElement.unit;
+
+  @override
+  String computeDocumentationComment() => documentationComment;
+
+  @override
+  AstNode computeNode() => _baseElement.computeNode();
+
+  @override
+  Element/*=E*/ getAncestor/*<E extends Element >*/(
+          Predicate<Element> predicate) =>
+      baseElement.getAncestor(predicate);
+
+  @override
+  String getExtendedDisplayName(String shortName) =>
+      _baseElement.getExtendedDisplayName(shortName);
+
+  @override
+  bool isAccessibleIn(LibraryElement library) =>
+      _baseElement.isAccessibleIn(library);
+
+  /**
+   * If the given [child] is not `null`, use the given [visitor] to visit it.
+   */
+  @deprecated
+  void safelyVisitChild(Element child, ElementVisitor visitor) {
+    // TODO(brianwilkerson) Make this private
+    if (child != null) {
+      child.accept(visitor);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Use the given [visitor] to visit all of the [children].
+   */
+  void safelyVisitChildren(List<Element> children, ElementVisitor visitor) {
+    // TODO(brianwilkerson) Make this private
+    if (children != null) {
+      for (Element child in children) {
+        child.accept(visitor);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Return the type that results from replacing the type parameters in the
+   * given [type] with the type arguments associated with this member.
+   */
+  DartType substituteFor(DartType type) {
+    if (type == null) {
+      return null;
+    }
+    List<DartType> argumentTypes = _definingType.typeArguments;
+    List<DartType> parameterTypes =
+        TypeParameterTypeImpl.getTypes(_definingType.typeParameters);
+    return type.substitute2(argumentTypes, parameterTypes);
+  }
+
+  @override
+  void visitChildren(ElementVisitor visitor) {
+    // There are no children to visit
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * A method element defined in a parameterized type where the values of the type
+ * parameters are known.
+ */
+class MethodMember extends ExecutableMember implements MethodElement {
+  /**
+   * Initialize a newly created element to represent a method, based on the
+   * [baseElement], defined by the [definingType]. If [type] is passed, it
+   * represents the full type of the member, and will take precedence over
+   * the [definingType].
+   */
+  MethodMember(MethodElement baseElement, InterfaceType definingType,
+      [DartType type])
+      : super(baseElement, definingType, type);
+
+  @override
+  MethodElement get baseElement => super.baseElement as MethodElement;
+
+  @override
+  ClassElement get enclosingElement => baseElement.enclosingElement;
+
+  @override
+  accept(ElementVisitor visitor) => visitor.visitMethodElement(this);
+
+  @override
+  MethodDeclaration computeNode() => baseElement.computeNode();
+
+  @override
+  String toString() {
+    MethodElement baseElement = this.baseElement;
+    List<ParameterElement> parameters = this.parameters;
+    FunctionType type = this.type;
+    StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
+    buffer.write(baseElement.enclosingElement.displayName);
+    buffer.write(".");
+    buffer.write(baseElement.displayName);
+    buffer.write("(");
+    int parameterCount = parameters.length;
+    for (int i = 0; i < parameterCount; i++) {
+      if (i > 0) {
+        buffer.write(", ");
+      }
+      buffer.write(parameters[i]);
+    }
+    buffer.write(")");
+    if (type != null) {
+      buffer.write(ElementImpl.RIGHT_ARROW);
+      buffer.write(type.returnType);
+    }
+    return buffer.toString();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * If the given [method]'s type is different when any type parameters from the
+   * defining type's declaration are replaced with the actual type arguments
+   * from the [definingType], create a method member representing the given
+   * method. Return the member that was created, or the base method if no member
+   * was created.
+   */
+  static MethodElement from(MethodElement method, InterfaceType definingType) {
+    if (method == null || definingType.typeArguments.length == 0) {
+      return method;
+    }
+    FunctionType baseType = method.type;
+    List<DartType> argumentTypes = definingType.typeArguments;
+    List<DartType> parameterTypes = definingType.element.type.typeArguments;
+    FunctionType substitutedType =
+        baseType.substitute2(argumentTypes, parameterTypes);
+    return new MethodMember(method, definingType, substitutedType);
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * A parameter element defined in a parameterized type where the values of the
+ * type parameters are known.
+ */
+class ParameterMember extends VariableMember
+    with ParameterElementMixin
+    implements ParameterElement {
+  /**
+   * Initialize a newly created element to represent a parameter, based on the
+   * [baseElement], defined by the [definingType]. If [type] is passed it will
+   * represent the already substituted type.
+   */
+  ParameterMember(ParameterElement baseElement, ParameterizedType definingType,
+      [DartType type])
+      : super._(baseElement, definingType, type);
+
+  @override
+  ParameterElement get baseElement => super.baseElement as ParameterElement;
+
+  @override
+  String get defaultValueCode => baseElement.defaultValueCode;
+
+  @override
+  Element get enclosingElement => baseElement.enclosingElement;
+
+  @override
+  int get hashCode => baseElement.hashCode;
+
+  @override
+  bool get isCovariant => baseElement.isCovariant;
+
+  @override
+  bool get isInitializingFormal => baseElement.isInitializingFormal;
+
+  @override
+  ParameterKind get parameterKind => baseElement.parameterKind;
+
+  @override
+  List<ParameterElement> get parameters {
+    DartType type = this.type;
+    if (type is FunctionType) {
+      return type.parameters;
+    }
+    return ParameterElement.EMPTY_LIST;
+  }
+
+  @override
+  List<TypeParameterElement> get typeParameters => baseElement.typeParameters;
+
+  @override
+  SourceRange get visibleRange => baseElement.visibleRange;
+
+  @override
+  accept(ElementVisitor visitor) => visitor.visitParameterElement(this);
+
+  @override
+  FormalParameter computeNode() => baseElement.computeNode();
+
+  @override
+  Element/*=E*/ getAncestor/*<E extends Element>*/(
+      Predicate<Element> predicate) {
+    Element element = baseElement.getAncestor(predicate);
+    ParameterizedType definingType = this.definingType;
+    if (definingType is InterfaceType) {
+      if (element is ConstructorElement) {
+        return ConstructorMember.from(element, definingType) as Element/*=E*/;
+      } else if (element is MethodElement) {
+        return MethodMember.from(element, definingType) as Element/*=E*/;
+      } else if (element is PropertyAccessorElement) {
+        return PropertyAccessorMember.from(element, definingType)
+            as Element/*=E*/;
+      }
+    }
+    return element as Element/*=E*/;
+  }
+
+  @override
+  String toString() {
+    ParameterElement baseElement = this.baseElement;
+    String left = "";
+    String right = "";
+    while (true) {
+      if (baseElement.parameterKind == ParameterKind.NAMED) {
+        left = "{";
+        right = "}";
+      } else if (baseElement.parameterKind == ParameterKind.POSITIONAL) {
+        left = "[";
+        right = "]";
+      } else if (baseElement.parameterKind == ParameterKind.REQUIRED) {}
+      break;
+    }
+    return '$left$type ${baseElement.displayName}$right';
+  }
+
+  @override
+  void visitChildren(ElementVisitor visitor) {
+    super.visitChildren(visitor);
+    safelyVisitChildren(parameters, visitor);
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * A property accessor element defined in a parameterized type where the values
+ * of the type parameters are known.
+ */
+class PropertyAccessorMember extends ExecutableMember
+    implements PropertyAccessorElement {
+  /**
+   * Initialize a newly created element to represent a property, based on the
+   * [baseElement], defined by the [definingType].
+   */
+  PropertyAccessorMember(
+      PropertyAccessorElement baseElement, InterfaceType definingType)
+      : super(baseElement, definingType);
+
+  @override
+  PropertyAccessorElement get baseElement =>
+      super.baseElement as PropertyAccessorElement;
+
+  @override
+  PropertyAccessorElement get correspondingGetter =>
+      from(baseElement.correspondingGetter, definingType);
+
+  @override
+  PropertyAccessorElement get correspondingSetter =>
+      from(baseElement.correspondingSetter, definingType);
+
+  @override
+  InterfaceType get definingType => super.definingType as InterfaceType;
+
+  @override
+  Element get enclosingElement => baseElement.enclosingElement;
+
+  @override
+  bool get isGetter => baseElement.isGetter;
+
+  @override
+  bool get isSetter => baseElement.isSetter;
+
+  @override
+  PropertyInducingElement get variable {
+    PropertyInducingElement variable = baseElement.variable;
+    if (variable is FieldElement) {
+      return FieldMember.from(variable, definingType);
+    }
+    return variable;
+  }
+
+  @override
+  accept(ElementVisitor visitor) => visitor.visitPropertyAccessorElement(this);
+
+  @override
+  String toString() {
+    PropertyAccessorElement baseElement = this.baseElement;
+    List<ParameterElement> parameters = this.parameters;
+    FunctionType type = this.type;
+    StringBuffer builder = new StringBuffer();
+    if (isGetter) {
+      builder.write("get ");
+    } else {
+      builder.write("set ");
+    }
+    builder.write(baseElement.enclosingElement.displayName);
+    builder.write(".");
+    builder.write(baseElement.displayName);
+    builder.write("(");
+    int parameterCount = parameters.length;
+    for (int i = 0; i < parameterCount; i++) {
+      if (i > 0) {
+        builder.write(", ");
+      }
+      builder.write(parameters[i]);
+    }
+    builder.write(")");
+    if (type != null) {
+      builder.write(ElementImpl.RIGHT_ARROW);
+      builder.write(type.returnType);
+    }
+    return builder.toString();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * If the given [accessor]'s type is different when any type parameters from
+   * the defining type's declaration are replaced with the actual type
+   * arguments from the [definingType], create an accessor member representing
+   * the given accessor. Return the member that was created, or the base
+   * accessor if no member was created.
+   */
+  static PropertyAccessorElement from(
+      PropertyAccessorElement accessor, InterfaceType definingType) {
+    if (!_isChangedByTypeSubstitution(accessor, definingType)) {
+      return accessor;
+    }
+    // TODO(brianwilkerson) Consider caching the substituted type in the
+    // instance. It would use more memory but speed up some operations.
+    // We need to see how often the type is being re-computed.
+    return new PropertyAccessorMember(accessor, definingType);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Determine whether the given property [accessor]'s type is changed when type
+   * parameters from the defining type's declaration are replaced with the
+   * actual type arguments from the [definingType].
+   */
+  static bool _isChangedByTypeSubstitution(
+      PropertyAccessorElement accessor, InterfaceType definingType) {
+    List<DartType> argumentTypes = definingType.typeArguments;
+    if (accessor != null && argumentTypes.length != 0) {
+      FunctionType baseType = accessor.type;
+      if (baseType == null) {
+        AnalysisEngine.instance.logger.logInformation(
+            'Type of $accessor is null in PropertyAccessorMember._isChangedByTypeSubstitution');
+        return false;
+      }
+      List<DartType> parameterTypes = definingType.element.type.typeArguments;
+      FunctionType substitutedType =
+          baseType.substitute2(argumentTypes, parameterTypes);
+      if (baseType != substitutedType) {
+        return true;
+      }
+      // If this property accessor is based on a field, that field might have a
+      // propagated type. In which case we need to check whether the propagated
+      // type of the field needs substitution.
+      PropertyInducingElement field = accessor.variable;
+      if (!field.isSynthetic) {
+        DartType baseFieldType = field.propagatedType;
+        if (baseFieldType != null) {
+          DartType substitutedFieldType =
+              baseFieldType.substitute2(argumentTypes, parameterTypes);
+          if (baseFieldType != substitutedFieldType) {
+            return true;
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    return false;
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * A type parameter defined inside of another parameterized type, where the
+ * values of the enclosing type parameters are known.
+ *
+ * For example:
+ *
+ *     class C<T> {
+ *       S m<S extends T>(S s);
+ *     }
+ *
+ * If we have `C<num>.m` and we ask for the type parameter "S", we should get
+ * `<S extends num>` instead of `<S extends T>`. This is how the parameter
+ * and return types work, see: [FunctionType.parameters],
+ * [FunctionType.returnType], and [ParameterMember].
+ */
+class TypeParameterMember extends Member implements TypeParameterElement {
+  @override
+  final DartType bound;
+
+  DartType _type;
+
+  TypeParameterMember(
+      TypeParameterElement baseElement, DartType definingType, this.bound)
+      : super(baseElement, definingType) {
+    _type = new TypeParameterTypeImpl(this);
+  }
+
+  @override
+  TypeParameterElement get baseElement =>
+      super.baseElement as TypeParameterElement;
+
+  @override
+  Element get enclosingElement => baseElement.enclosingElement;
+
+  @override
+  int get hashCode => baseElement.hashCode;
+
+  @override
+  TypeParameterType get type => _type;
+
+  @override
+  bool operator ==(obj) =>
+      // TODO(jmesserly): this equality should consider the bound, see:
+      // https://github.com/dart-lang/sdk/issues/27210
+      obj is TypeParameterMember && obj.baseElement == baseElement;
+
+  @override
+  accept(ElementVisitor visitor) => visitor.visitTypeParameterElement(this);
+
+  /**
+   * If the given [parameter]'s type is different when any type parameters from
+   * the defining type's declaration are replaced with the actual type
+   * arguments from the [definingType], create a parameter member representing
+   * the given parameter. Return the member that was created, or the base
+   * parameter if no member was created.
+   */
+  static TypeParameterElement from(
+      TypeParameterElement parameter, ParameterizedType definingType) {
+    if (parameter?.bound == null || definingType.typeArguments.isEmpty) {
+      return parameter;
+    }
+
+    DartType bound = parameter.bound;
+    List<DartType> argumentTypes = definingType.typeArguments;
+    List<DartType> parameterTypes =
+        TypeParameterTypeImpl.getTypes(definingType.typeParameters);
+    DartType substitutedBound =
+        bound.substitute2(argumentTypes, parameterTypes);
+    return new TypeParameterMember(parameter, definingType, substitutedBound);
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * A variable element defined in a parameterized type where the values of the
+ * type parameters are known.
+ */
+abstract class VariableMember extends Member implements VariableElement {
+  @override
+  final DartType type;
+
+  /**
+   * Initialize a newly created element to represent a variable, based on the
+   * [baseElement], defined by the [definingType].
+   */
+  VariableMember(VariableElement baseElement, ParameterizedType definingType,
+      [DartType type])
+      : type = type ??
+            baseElement.type.substitute2(definingType.typeArguments,
+                TypeParameterTypeImpl.getTypes(definingType.typeParameters)),
+        super(baseElement, definingType);
+
+  // TODO(jmesserly): this is temporary to allow the ParameterMember subclass.
+  // Apparently mixins don't work with optional params.
+  VariableMember._(VariableElement baseElement, ParameterizedType definingType,
+      DartType type)
+      : this(baseElement, definingType, type);
+
+  @override
+  VariableElement get baseElement => super.baseElement as VariableElement;
+
+  @override
+  DartObject get constantValue => baseElement.constantValue;
+
+  @override
+  bool get hasImplicitType => baseElement.hasImplicitType;
+
+  @override
+  FunctionElement get initializer {
+    //
+    // Elements within this element should have type parameters substituted,
+    // just like this element.
+    //
+    throw new UnsupportedError('initializer');
+    //    return getBaseElement().getInitializer();
+  }
+
+  @override
+  bool get isConst => baseElement.isConst;
+
+  @override
+  bool get isFinal => baseElement.isFinal;
+
+  @override
+  @deprecated
+  bool get isPotentiallyMutatedInClosure =>
+      baseElement.isPotentiallyMutatedInClosure;
+
+  @override
+  @deprecated
+  bool get isPotentiallyMutatedInScope =>
+      baseElement.isPotentiallyMutatedInScope;
+
+  @override
+  bool get isStatic => baseElement.isStatic;
+
+  @override
+  DartObject computeConstantValue() => baseElement.computeConstantValue();
+
+  @override
+  void visitChildren(ElementVisitor visitor) {
+    // TODO(brianwilkerson) We need to finish implementing the accessors used
+    // below so that we can safely invoke them.
+    super.visitChildren(visitor);
+    baseElement.initializer?.accept(visitor);
+  }
+}