Add type inference of annotations.

pkg/front_end/testcases/inference/downwards_inference_annotations_parameter_local.dart.direct.expect

+library test;
+import self as self;
+import "dart:core" as core;
+
+class Foo extends core::Object {
+  const constructor •(core::List<core::String> l) → void
+    : super core::Object::•()
+    ;
+}
+static method test() → void {
+  function f(dynamic x) → void {}
+  dynamic x = (dynamic x) → dynamic {};
+}
+static method main() → dynamic {}