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| 1 // Copyright 2017 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | 1 // Copyright 2017 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. |
| 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be |
| 3 // found in the LICENSE file. | 3 // found in the LICENSE file. |
| 4 | 4 |
| 5 #include "chrome/browser/page_load_metrics/observers/ads_page_load_metrics_obser
ver.h" | 5 #include "chrome/browser/page_load_metrics/observers/ads_page_load_metrics_obser
ver.h" |
| 6 | 6 |
| 7 #include <string> | 7 #include <string> |
| 8 #include <utility> | 8 #include <utility> |
| 9 | 9 |
| 10 #include "base/feature_list.h" | 10 #include "base/feature_list.h" |
| 11 #include "base/logging.h" | 11 #include "base/logging.h" |
| 12 #include "base/memory/ptr_util.h" | 12 #include "base/memory/ptr_util.h" |
| 13 #include "base/strings/string_util.h" | 13 #include "base/strings/string_util.h" |
| 14 #include "chrome/browser/page_load_metrics/ads_detection.h" |
| 14 #include "chrome/browser/page_load_metrics/page_load_metrics_util.h" | 15 #include "chrome/browser/page_load_metrics/page_load_metrics_util.h" |
| 15 #include "content/public/browser/navigation_handle.h" | 16 #include "content/public/browser/navigation_handle.h" |
| 16 #include "content/public/browser/render_frame_host.h" | 17 #include "content/public/browser/render_frame_host.h" |
| 17 #include "content/public/browser/web_contents.h" | 18 #include "content/public/browser/web_contents.h" |
| 18 #include "url/gurl.h" | 19 #include "url/gurl.h" |
| 19 | 20 |
| 20 namespace { | 21 namespace { |
| 21 | 22 |
| 22 const base::Feature kAdsFeature{"AdsMetrics", base::FEATURE_ENABLED_BY_DEFAULT}; | 23 const base::Feature kAdsFeature{"AdsMetrics", base::FEATURE_ENABLED_BY_DEFAULT}; |
| 23 | 24 |
| 24 #define ADS_HISTOGRAM(suffix, hist_macro, ad_type, value) \ | 25 #define ADS_HISTOGRAM(suffix, hist_macro, ad_type, value) \ |
| 25 switch (ad_type) { \ | 26 switch (ad_type) { \ |
| 26 case AdsPageLoadMetricsObserver::AD_TYPE_GOOGLE: \ | 27 case page_load_metrics::AD_TYPE_GOOGLE: \ |
| 27 hist_macro("PageLoad.Clients.Ads.Google." suffix, value); \ | 28 hist_macro("PageLoad.Clients.Ads.Google." suffix, value); \ |
| 28 break; \ | 29 break; \ |
| 29 case AdsPageLoadMetricsObserver::AD_TYPE_SUBRESOURCE_FILTER: \ | 30 case page_load_metrics::AD_TYPE_SUBRESOURCE_FILTER: \ |
| 30 hist_macro("PageLoad.Clients.Ads.SubresourceFilter." suffix, value); \ | 31 hist_macro("PageLoad.Clients.Ads.SubresourceFilter." suffix, value); \ |
| 31 break; \ | 32 break; \ |
| 32 case AdsPageLoadMetricsObserver::AD_TYPE_ALL: \ | 33 case page_load_metrics::AD_TYPE_ALL: \ |
| 33 hist_macro("PageLoad.Clients.Ads.All." suffix, value); \ | 34 hist_macro("PageLoad.Clients.Ads.All." suffix, value); \ |
| 34 break; \ | 35 break; \ |
| 35 } | 36 } |
| 36 | 37 |
| 37 bool DetectGoogleAd(content::NavigationHandle* navigation_handle) { | 38 void RecordParentExistsForSubFrame(bool parent_exists, |
| 38 // Because sub-resource filtering isn't always enabled, and doesn't work | 39 const page_load_metrics::AdTypes& ad_types) { |
| 39 // well in monitoring mode (no CSS enforcement), it's difficult to identify | |
| 40 // ads. Google ads are prevalent and easy to track, so we'll start by | |
| 41 // tracking those. Note that the frame name can be very large, so be careful | |
| 42 // to avoid full string searches if possible. | |
| 43 // TODO(jkarlin): Track other ad networks that are easy to identify. | |
| 44 | |
| 45 // In case the navigation aborted, look up the RFH by the Frame Tree Node | |
| 46 // ID. It returns the committed frame host or the initial frame host for the | |
| 47 // frame if no committed host exists. Using a previous host is fine because | |
| 48 // once a frame has an ad we always consider it to have an ad. | |
| 49 // We use the unsafe method of FindFrameByFrameTreeNodeId because we're not | |
| 50 // concerned with which process the frame lives on (we're just measuring | |
| 51 // bytes and not granting security priveleges). | |
| 52 content::RenderFrameHost* current_frame_host = | |
| 53 navigation_handle->GetWebContents()->UnsafeFindFrameByFrameTreeNodeId( | |
| 54 navigation_handle->GetFrameTreeNodeId()); | |
| 55 if (current_frame_host) { | |
| 56 const std::string& frame_name = current_frame_host->GetFrameName(); | |
| 57 if (base::StartsWith(frame_name, "google_ads_iframe", | |
| 58 base::CompareCase::SENSITIVE) || | |
| 59 base::StartsWith(frame_name, "google_ads_frame", | |
| 60 base::CompareCase::SENSITIVE)) { | |
| 61 return true; | |
| 62 } | |
| 63 } | |
| 64 | |
| 65 const GURL& url = navigation_handle->GetURL(); | |
| 66 return url.host_piece() == "tpc.googlesyndication.com" && | |
| 67 base::StartsWith(url.path_piece(), "/safeframe", | |
| 68 base::CompareCase::SENSITIVE); | |
| 69 } | |
| 70 | |
| 71 void RecordParentExistsForSubFrame( | |
| 72 bool parent_exists, | |
| 73 const AdsPageLoadMetricsObserver::AdTypes& ad_types) { | |
| 74 ADS_HISTOGRAM("ParentExistsForSubFrame", UMA_HISTOGRAM_BOOLEAN, | 40 ADS_HISTOGRAM("ParentExistsForSubFrame", UMA_HISTOGRAM_BOOLEAN, |
| 75 AdsPageLoadMetricsObserver::AD_TYPE_ALL, parent_exists); | 41 page_load_metrics::AD_TYPE_ALL, parent_exists); |
| 76 } | 42 } |
| 77 | 43 |
| 78 } // namespace | 44 } // namespace |
| 79 | 45 |
| 80 AdsPageLoadMetricsObserver::AdFrameData::AdFrameData( | 46 AdsPageLoadMetricsObserver::AdFrameData::AdFrameData( |
| 81 FrameTreeNodeId frame_tree_node_id, | 47 FrameTreeNodeId frame_tree_node_id, |
| 82 AdTypes ad_types) | 48 page_load_metrics::AdTypes ad_types) |
| 83 : frame_bytes(0u), | 49 : frame_bytes(0u), |
| 84 frame_bytes_uncached(0u), | 50 frame_bytes_uncached(0u), |
| 85 frame_tree_node_id(frame_tree_node_id), | 51 frame_tree_node_id(frame_tree_node_id), |
| 86 ad_types(ad_types) {} | 52 ad_types(ad_types) {} |
| 87 | 53 |
| 88 // static | 54 // static |
| 89 std::unique_ptr<AdsPageLoadMetricsObserver> | 55 std::unique_ptr<AdsPageLoadMetricsObserver> |
| 90 AdsPageLoadMetricsObserver::CreateIfNeeded() { | 56 AdsPageLoadMetricsObserver::CreateIfNeeded() { |
| 91 if (!base::FeatureList::IsEnabled(kAdsFeature)) | 57 if (!base::FeatureList::IsEnabled(kAdsFeature)) |
| 92 return nullptr; | 58 return nullptr; |
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| 130 void AdsPageLoadMetricsObserver::OnDidFinishSubFrameNavigation( | 96 void AdsPageLoadMetricsObserver::OnDidFinishSubFrameNavigation( |
| 131 content::NavigationHandle* navigation_handle) { | 97 content::NavigationHandle* navigation_handle) { |
| 132 // Determine if the frame is part of an existing ad, the root of a new ad, | 98 // Determine if the frame is part of an existing ad, the root of a new ad, |
| 133 // or a non-ad frame. Once a frame is labled as an ad, it is always | 99 // or a non-ad frame. Once a frame is labled as an ad, it is always |
| 134 // considered an ad, even if it navigates to a non-ad page. This function | 100 // considered an ad, even if it navigates to a non-ad page. This function |
| 135 // labels all of a page's frames, even those that fail to commit. | 101 // labels all of a page's frames, even those that fail to commit. |
| 136 FrameTreeNodeId frame_tree_node_id = navigation_handle->GetFrameTreeNodeId(); | 102 FrameTreeNodeId frame_tree_node_id = navigation_handle->GetFrameTreeNodeId(); |
| 137 content::RenderFrameHost* parent_frame_host = | 103 content::RenderFrameHost* parent_frame_host = |
| 138 navigation_handle->GetParentFrame(); | 104 navigation_handle->GetParentFrame(); |
| 139 | 105 |
| 140 AdTypes ad_types = DetectAds(navigation_handle); | 106 page_load_metrics::AdTypes ad_types = |
| 107 page_load_metrics::GetDetectedAdTypes(navigation_handle); |
| 141 | 108 |
| 142 const auto& id_and_data = ad_frames_data_.find(frame_tree_node_id); | 109 const auto& id_and_data = ad_frames_data_.find(frame_tree_node_id); |
| 143 if (id_and_data != ad_frames_data_.end()) { | 110 if (id_and_data != ad_frames_data_.end()) { |
| 144 // An existing subframe is navigating again. | 111 // An existing subframe is navigating again. |
| 145 if (id_and_data->second) { | 112 if (id_and_data->second) { |
| 146 // The subframe was an ad to begin with, keep tracking it as an ad. | 113 // The subframe was an ad to begin with, keep tracking it as an ad. |
| 147 ProcessOngoingNavigationResource(frame_tree_node_id); | 114 ProcessOngoingNavigationResource(frame_tree_node_id); |
| 148 | 115 |
| 149 if (frame_tree_node_id == id_and_data->second->frame_tree_node_id) { | 116 if (frame_tree_node_id == id_and_data->second->frame_tree_node_id) { |
| 150 // This is the top-most frame in the ad. | 117 // This is the top-most frame in the ad. |
| 151 ADS_HISTOGRAM("Navigations.AdFrameRenavigatedToAd", | 118 ADS_HISTOGRAM("Navigations.AdFrameRenavigatedToAd", |
| 152 UMA_HISTOGRAM_BOOLEAN, AD_TYPE_ALL, ad_types.any()); | 119 UMA_HISTOGRAM_BOOLEAN, page_load_metrics::AD_TYPE_ALL, |
| 120 ad_types.any()); |
| 153 } | 121 } |
| 154 return; | 122 return; |
| 155 } | 123 } |
| 156 // This frame was previously not an ad, process it as usual. If it had | 124 // This frame was previously not an ad, process it as usual. If it had |
| 157 // any child frames that were ads, those will still be recorded. | 125 // any child frames that were ads, those will still be recorded. |
| 158 ADS_HISTOGRAM("Navigations.NonAdFrameRenavigatedToAd", | 126 ADS_HISTOGRAM("Navigations.NonAdFrameRenavigatedToAd", |
| 159 UMA_HISTOGRAM_BOOLEAN, AD_TYPE_ALL, ad_types.any()); | 127 UMA_HISTOGRAM_BOOLEAN, page_load_metrics::AD_TYPE_ALL, |
| 128 ad_types.any()); |
| 160 } | 129 } |
| 161 | 130 |
| 162 // Determine who the parent frame's ad ancestor is. | 131 // Determine who the parent frame's ad ancestor is. |
| 163 const auto& parent_id_and_data = | 132 const auto& parent_id_and_data = |
| 164 ad_frames_data_.find(parent_frame_host->GetFrameTreeNodeId()); | 133 ad_frames_data_.find(parent_frame_host->GetFrameTreeNodeId()); |
| 165 if (parent_id_and_data == ad_frames_data_.end()) { | 134 if (parent_id_and_data == ad_frames_data_.end()) { |
| 166 // We don't know who the parent for this frame is. One possibility is that | 135 // We don't know who the parent for this frame is. One possibility is that |
| 167 // it's a frame from a previous navigation. | 136 // it's a frame from a previous navigation. |
| 168 RecordParentExistsForSubFrame(false /* parent_exists */, ad_types); | 137 RecordParentExistsForSubFrame(false /* parent_exists */, ad_types); |
| 169 return; | 138 return; |
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| 206 RecordHistograms(); | 175 RecordHistograms(); |
| 207 } | 176 } |
| 208 | 177 |
| 209 void AdsPageLoadMetricsObserver::OnSubframeNavigationEvaluated( | 178 void AdsPageLoadMetricsObserver::OnSubframeNavigationEvaluated( |
| 210 content::NavigationHandle* navigation_handle, | 179 content::NavigationHandle* navigation_handle, |
| 211 subresource_filter::LoadPolicy load_policy) { | 180 subresource_filter::LoadPolicy load_policy) { |
| 212 // We don't track DISALLOW frames because their resources won't be loaded | 181 // We don't track DISALLOW frames because their resources won't be loaded |
| 213 // and therefore would provide bad histogram data. Note that WOULD_DISALLOW | 182 // and therefore would provide bad histogram data. Note that WOULD_DISALLOW |
| 214 // is only seen in dry runs. | 183 // is only seen in dry runs. |
| 215 if (load_policy == subresource_filter::LoadPolicy::WOULD_DISALLOW) { | 184 if (load_policy == subresource_filter::LoadPolicy::WOULD_DISALLOW) { |
| 216 unfinished_subresource_ad_frames_.insert( | 185 SetDetectedAdType(navigation_handle, |
| 217 navigation_handle->GetFrameTreeNodeId()); | 186 page_load_metrics::AD_TYPE_SUBRESOURCE_FILTER); |
| 218 } | 187 } |
| 219 } | 188 } |
| 220 | 189 |
| 221 void AdsPageLoadMetricsObserver::OnSubresourceFilterGoingAway() { | 190 void AdsPageLoadMetricsObserver::OnSubresourceFilterGoingAway() { |
| 222 subresource_observer_.RemoveAll(); | 191 subresource_observer_.RemoveAll(); |
| 223 } | 192 } |
| 224 | 193 |
| 225 bool AdsPageLoadMetricsObserver::DetectSubresourceFilterAd( | |
| 226 FrameTreeNodeId frame_tree_node_id) { | |
| 227 return unfinished_subresource_ad_frames_.erase(frame_tree_node_id); | |
| 228 } | |
| 229 | |
| 230 AdsPageLoadMetricsObserver::AdTypes AdsPageLoadMetricsObserver::DetectAds( | |
| 231 content::NavigationHandle* navigation_handle) { | |
| 232 AdTypes ad_types; | |
| 233 | |
| 234 if (DetectGoogleAd(navigation_handle)) | |
| 235 ad_types.set(AD_TYPE_GOOGLE); | |
| 236 | |
| 237 if (DetectSubresourceFilterAd(navigation_handle->GetFrameTreeNodeId())) | |
| 238 ad_types.set(AD_TYPE_SUBRESOURCE_FILTER); | |
| 239 | |
| 240 return ad_types; | |
| 241 } | |
| 242 | |
| 243 void AdsPageLoadMetricsObserver::ProcessLoadedResource( | 194 void AdsPageLoadMetricsObserver::ProcessLoadedResource( |
| 244 const page_load_metrics::ExtraRequestCompleteInfo& extra_request_info) { | 195 const page_load_metrics::ExtraRequestCompleteInfo& extra_request_info) { |
| 245 const auto& id_and_data = | 196 const auto& id_and_data = |
| 246 ad_frames_data_.find(extra_request_info.frame_tree_node_id); | 197 ad_frames_data_.find(extra_request_info.frame_tree_node_id); |
| 247 if (id_and_data == ad_frames_data_.end()) { | 198 if (id_and_data == ad_frames_data_.end()) { |
| 248 if (extra_request_info.resource_type == content::RESOURCE_TYPE_MAIN_FRAME || | 199 if (extra_request_info.resource_type == content::RESOURCE_TYPE_MAIN_FRAME || |
| 249 extra_request_info.resource_type == content::RESOURCE_TYPE_SUB_FRAME) { | 200 extra_request_info.resource_type == content::RESOURCE_TYPE_SUB_FRAME) { |
| 250 // This resource request is the primary resource load for a frame that | 201 // This resource request is the primary resource load for a frame that |
| 251 // hasn't yet finished navigating. Hang onto the request info and replay | 202 // hasn't yet finished navigating. Hang onto the request info and replay |
| 252 // it once the frame finishes navigating. | 203 // it once the frame finishes navigating. |
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| 285 | 236 |
| 286 if (ancestor_data) { | 237 if (ancestor_data) { |
| 287 ancestor_data->frame_bytes += extra_request_info.raw_body_bytes; | 238 ancestor_data->frame_bytes += extra_request_info.raw_body_bytes; |
| 288 if (!extra_request_info.was_cached) { | 239 if (!extra_request_info.was_cached) { |
| 289 ancestor_data->frame_bytes_uncached += extra_request_info.raw_body_bytes; | 240 ancestor_data->frame_bytes_uncached += extra_request_info.raw_body_bytes; |
| 290 } | 241 } |
| 291 } | 242 } |
| 292 } | 243 } |
| 293 | 244 |
| 294 void AdsPageLoadMetricsObserver::RecordHistograms() { | 245 void AdsPageLoadMetricsObserver::RecordHistograms() { |
| 295 RecordHistogramsForType(AD_TYPE_GOOGLE); | 246 RecordHistogramsForType(page_load_metrics::AD_TYPE_GOOGLE); |
| 296 RecordHistogramsForType(AD_TYPE_SUBRESOURCE_FILTER); | 247 RecordHistogramsForType(page_load_metrics::AD_TYPE_SUBRESOURCE_FILTER); |
| 297 RecordHistogramsForType(AD_TYPE_ALL); | 248 RecordHistogramsForType(page_load_metrics::AD_TYPE_ALL); |
| 298 } | 249 } |
| 299 | 250 |
| 300 void AdsPageLoadMetricsObserver::RecordHistogramsForType(int ad_type) { | 251 void AdsPageLoadMetricsObserver::RecordHistogramsForType(int ad_type) { |
| 301 if (page_bytes_ == 0) | 252 if (page_bytes_ == 0) |
| 302 return; | 253 return; |
| 303 | 254 |
| 304 int non_zero_ad_frames = 0; | 255 int non_zero_ad_frames = 0; |
| 305 size_t total_ad_frame_bytes = 0; | 256 size_t total_ad_frame_bytes = 0; |
| 306 size_t uncached_ad_frame_bytes = 0; | 257 size_t uncached_ad_frame_bytes = 0; |
| 307 | 258 |
| 308 for (const AdFrameData& ad_frame_data : ad_frames_data_storage_) { | 259 for (const AdFrameData& ad_frame_data : ad_frames_data_storage_) { |
| 309 if (ad_frame_data.frame_bytes == 0) | 260 if (ad_frame_data.frame_bytes == 0) |
| 310 continue; | 261 continue; |
| 311 | 262 |
| 312 // If this isn't the type of ad we're looking for, move on to the next. | 263 // If this isn't the type of ad we're looking for, move on to the next. |
| 313 if (ad_type != AD_TYPE_ALL && !ad_frame_data.ad_types.test(ad_type)) | 264 if (ad_type != page_load_metrics::AD_TYPE_ALL && |
| 265 !ad_frame_data.ad_types.test(ad_type)) |
| 314 continue; | 266 continue; |
| 315 | 267 |
| 316 non_zero_ad_frames += 1; | 268 non_zero_ad_frames += 1; |
| 317 total_ad_frame_bytes += ad_frame_data.frame_bytes; | 269 total_ad_frame_bytes += ad_frame_data.frame_bytes; |
| 318 | 270 |
| 319 uncached_ad_frame_bytes += ad_frame_data.frame_bytes_uncached; | 271 uncached_ad_frame_bytes += ad_frame_data.frame_bytes_uncached; |
| 320 ADS_HISTOGRAM("Bytes.AdFrames.PerFrame.Total", PAGE_BYTES_HISTOGRAM, | 272 ADS_HISTOGRAM("Bytes.AdFrames.PerFrame.Total", PAGE_BYTES_HISTOGRAM, |
| 321 ad_type, ad_frame_data.frame_bytes); | 273 ad_type, ad_frame_data.frame_bytes); |
| 322 ADS_HISTOGRAM("Bytes.AdFrames.PerFrame.Network", PAGE_BYTES_HISTOGRAM, | 274 ADS_HISTOGRAM("Bytes.AdFrames.PerFrame.Network", PAGE_BYTES_HISTOGRAM, |
| 323 ad_type, ad_frame_data.frame_bytes_uncached); | 275 ad_type, ad_frame_data.frame_bytes_uncached); |
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| 367 void AdsPageLoadMetricsObserver::ProcessOngoingNavigationResource( | 319 void AdsPageLoadMetricsObserver::ProcessOngoingNavigationResource( |
| 368 FrameTreeNodeId frame_tree_node_id) { | 320 FrameTreeNodeId frame_tree_node_id) { |
| 369 const auto& frame_id_and_request = | 321 const auto& frame_id_and_request = |
| 370 ongoing_navigation_resources_.find(frame_tree_node_id); | 322 ongoing_navigation_resources_.find(frame_tree_node_id); |
| 371 if (frame_id_and_request == ongoing_navigation_resources_.end()) | 323 if (frame_id_and_request == ongoing_navigation_resources_.end()) |
| 372 return; | 324 return; |
| 373 | 325 |
| 374 ProcessLoadedResource(frame_id_and_request->second); | 326 ProcessLoadedResource(frame_id_and_request->second); |
| 375 ongoing_navigation_resources_.erase(frame_id_and_request); | 327 ongoing_navigation_resources_.erase(frame_id_and_request); |
| 376 } | 328 } |
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