Changes in app.window and app.runtime to support lock screen note taking

chrome/browser/chromeos/lock_screen_apps/state_controller_unittest.cc

 // Copyright 2017 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
 // found in the LICENSE file.
 
 #include "chrome/browser/chromeos/lock_screen_apps/state_controller.h"
 
 #include <memory>
 #include <string>
 #include <utility>
 #include <vector>
 
 #include "ash/public/interfaces/tray_action.mojom.h"
 #include "base/files/file_path.h"
 #include "base/memory/ptr_util.h"
-#include "base/run_loop.h"
 #include "base/test/scoped_command_line.h"
 #include "chrome/browser/chromeos/lock_screen_apps/app_manager.h"
 #include "chrome/browser/chromeos/lock_screen_apps/state_observer.h"
+#include "chrome/browser/extensions/extension_service.h"
+#include "chrome/browser/extensions/test_extension_system.h"
+#include "chrome/browser/ui/apps/chrome_app_delegate.h"
 #include "chrome/common/chrome_constants.h"
+#include "chrome/test/base/browser_with_test_window_test.h"
 #include "chrome/test/base/testing_browser_process.h"
 #include "chrome/test/base/testing_profile.h"
 #include "chrome/test/base/testing_profile_manager.h"
 #include "components/session_manager/core/session_manager.h"
-#include "content/public/test/test_browser_thread_bundle.h"
+#include "content/public/browser/web_contents.h"
+#include "content/public/browser/web_contents_observer.h"
+#include "content/public/test/test_utils.h"
+#include "content/public/test/web_contents_tester.h"
+#include "extensions/browser/app_window/app_window.h"
+#include "extensions/browser/app_window/app_window_contents.h"
+#include "extensions/browser/app_window/native_app_window.h"
+#include "extensions/common/api/app_runtime.h"
+#include "extensions/common/extension_builder.h"
+#include "extensions/common/value_builder.h"
 #include "testing/gtest/include/gtest/gtest.h"
 
 using ash::mojom::TrayActionState;
 
 namespace {
 
+// App IDs used for test apps.
+const char kTestAppId[] = "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa";
+const char kSecondaryTestAppId[] = "bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb";
+
+scoped_refptr<extensions::Extension> CreateTestNoteTakingApp(
+    const std::string& app_id) {
+  return extensions::ExtensionBuilder()
+      .SetManifest(
+          extensions::DictionaryBuilder()
+              .Set("name", "Test App")
+              .Set("version", "1.0")
+              .Set("manifest_version", 2)
+              .Set("app",
+                   extensions::DictionaryBuilder()
+                       .Set("background",
+                            extensions::DictionaryBuilder()
+                                .Set("scripts", extensions::ListBuilder()
+                                                    .Append("background.js")
+                                                    .Build())
+                                .Build())
+                       .Build())
+              .Set("action_handlers",
+                   extensions::ListBuilder()
+                       .Append(extensions::DictionaryBuilder()
+                                   .Set("action", "new_note")
+                                   .SetBoolean("enabled_on_lock_screen", true)
+                                   .Build())
+                       .Build())
+              .Build())
+      .SetID(app_id)
+      .Build();
+}
+
 class TestAppManager : public lock_screen_apps::AppManager {
  public:
   enum class State {
     kNotInitialized,
     kStarted,
     kStopped,
   };
 
   TestAppManager(Profile* expected_primary_profile,
                  Profile* expected_lock_screen_profile)
@@ skipping 135 matching lines @@
 
  private:
   mojo::Binding<ash::mojom::TrayAction> binding_;
   ash::mojom::TrayActionClientPtr client_;
 
   std::vector<TrayActionState> observed_states_;
 
   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(TestTrayAction);
 };
 
+class TestAppWindow : public content::WebContentsObserver {
+ public:
+  TestAppWindow(Profile* profile, const extensions::Extension* extension)
+      : web_contents_(
+            content::WebContentsTester::CreateTestWebContents(profile,
+                                                              nullptr)),
+        window_(new extensions::AppWindow(profile,
+                                          new ChromeAppDelegate(true),
+                                          extension)) {}
+
+  ~TestAppWindow() override {
+    // Make sure the window is initialized, so |window_| does not get leaked.
+    if (!initialized_)
+      Initialize(false /* shown */);
+
+    Close();
+  }
+
+  void Initialize(bool shown) {
+    ASSERT_FALSE(initialized_);
+    initialized_ = true;
+
+    extensions::AppWindow::CreateParams params;
+    params.hidden = !shown;
+    window_->Init(GURL(std::string()),
+                  new extensions::AppWindowContentsImpl(window_),
+                  web_contents_->GetMainFrame(), params);
+    Observe(window_->web_contents());
+  }
+
+  void Close() {
+    if (!window_)
+      return;
+
+    if (!initialized_)
+      return;
+
+    content::WebContentsDestroyedWatcher destroyed_watcher(
+        window_->web_contents());
+    window_->GetBaseWindow()->Close();
+    destroyed_watcher.Wait();
+
+    EXPECT_FALSE(window_);
+    EXPECT_TRUE(closed_);
+  }
+
+  void WebContentsDestroyed() override {
+    closed_ = true;
+    window_ = nullptr;
+  }
+
+  extensions::AppWindow* window() { return window_; }
+
+  bool closed() const { return closed_; }
+
+ private:
+  std::unique_ptr<content::WebContents> web_contents_;
+  extensions::AppWindow* window_;
+  bool closed_ = false;
+  bool initialized_ = false;
+
+  DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(TestAppWindow);
+};
+
 class LockScreenAppStateNotSupportedTest : public testing::Test {
  public:
   LockScreenAppStateNotSupportedTest() = default;
 
   ~LockScreenAppStateNotSupportedTest() override = default;
 
   void SetUp() override {
     command_line_ = base::MakeUnique<base::test::ScopedCommandLine>();
     command_line_->GetProcessCommandLine()->InitFromArgv({""});
   }
 
  private:
   std::unique_ptr<base::test::ScopedCommandLine> command_line_;
 
   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(LockScreenAppStateNotSupportedTest);
 };
 
-class LockScreenAppStateTest : public testing::Test {
+class LockScreenAppStateTest : public BrowserWithTestWindowTest {
  public:
   LockScreenAppStateTest()
       : profile_manager_(TestingBrowserProcess::GetGlobal()) {}
   ~LockScreenAppStateTest() override = default;
 
   void SetUp() override {
     command_line_ = base::MakeUnique<base::test::ScopedCommandLine>();
     command_line_->GetProcessCommandLine()->InitFromArgv(
         {"", "--enable-lock-screen-apps"});
 
     ASSERT_TRUE(profile_manager_.SetUp());
 
+    BrowserWithTestWindowTest::SetUp();
+
     session_manager_ = base::MakeUnique<session_manager::SessionManager>();
     session_manager_->SetSessionState(
         session_manager::SessionState::LOGIN_PRIMARY);
 
     ASSERT_TRUE(lock_screen_apps::StateController::IsEnabled());
 
     state_controller_ = base::MakeUnique<lock_screen_apps::StateController>();
     state_controller_->SetTrayActionPtrForTesting(
         tray_action_.CreateInterfacePtrAndBind());
     state_controller_->Initialize();
     state_controller_->FlushTrayActionForTesting();
 
     state_controller_->AddObserver(&observer_);
 
     // Create fake sign-in profile.
     TestingProfile::Builder builder;
     builder.SetPath(
         profile_manager_.profiles_dir().AppendASCII(chrome::kInitialProfile));
-    TestingProfile* signin_profile = builder.BuildIncognito(
+    signin_profile_ = builder.BuildIncognito(
         profile_manager_.CreateTestingProfile(chrome::kInitialProfile));
 
+    InitExtensionSystem(profile());
+    InitExtensionSystem(signin_profile());
+
     std::unique_ptr<TestAppManager> app_manager =
         base::MakeUnique<TestAppManager>(&profile_,
-                                         signin_profile->GetOriginalProfile());
+                                         signin_profile_->GetOriginalProfile());
     app_manager_ = app_manager.get();
     state_controller_->SetAppManagerForTesting(std::move(app_manager));
   }
 
   void TearDown() override {
+    extensions::ExtensionSystem::Get(profile())->Shutdown();
+    extensions::ExtensionSystem::Get(signin_profile())->Shutdown();
+
     state_controller_->RemoveObserver(&observer_);
     state_controller_.reset();
     session_manager_.reset();
     app_manager_ = nullptr;
+    BrowserWithTestWindowTest::TearDown();
   }
 
-  // Helper method to move state controller to available state.
+  void InitExtensionSystem(Profile* profile) {
+    extensions::TestExtensionSystem* extension_system =
+        static_cast<extensions::TestExtensionSystem*>(
+            extensions::ExtensionSystem::Get(profile));
+    extension_system->CreateExtensionService(
+        base::CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess(),
+        base::FilePath() /* install_directory */,
+        false /* autoupdate_enabled */);
+  }
+
+  void ExpectObservedStatesMatch(const std::vector<TrayActionState>& states,
+                                 const std::string& message) {
+    state_controller_->FlushTrayActionForTesting();
+    EXPECT_EQ(states, observer()->observed_states()) << message;
+    EXPECT_EQ(states, tray_action()->observed_states()) << message;
+  }
+
+  void ClearObservedStates() {
+    state_controller_->FlushTrayActionForTesting();
+    observer_.ClearObservedStates();
+    tray_action_.ClearObservedStates();
+  }
+
+  // Helper method to move state controller to the specified state.
   // Should be called at the begining of tests, at most once.
-  bool EnableNoteTakingApp(bool enable_app_launch) {
-    app_manager_->SetInitialAppState("test_app_id", enable_app_launch);
+  bool InitializeNoteTakingApp(TrayActionState target_state,
+                               bool enable_app_launch) {
+    app_ = CreateTestNoteTakingApp(kTestAppId);
+    extensions::ExtensionSystem::Get(signin_profile())
+        ->extension_service()
+        ->AddExtension(app_.get());
+
+    app_manager_->SetInitialAppState(kTestAppId, enable_app_launch);
     state_controller_->SetPrimaryProfile(&profile_);
+
+    if (target_state == TrayActionState::kNotAvailable)
+      return true;
+
     session_manager_->SetSessionState(session_manager::SessionState::LOCKED);
     if (app_manager_->state() != TestAppManager::State::kStarted) {
       ADD_FAILURE() << "Lock app manager Start not invoked.";
       return false;
     }
+
+    ClearObservedStates();
+
+    if (state_controller_->GetLockScreenNoteState() !=
+        TrayActionState::kAvailable) {
+      ADD_FAILURE() << "Unable to move to available state.";
+      return false;
+    }
+    if (target_state == TrayActionState::kAvailable)
+      return true;
+
+    tray_action()->SendNewNoteRequest();
     state_controller_->FlushTrayActionForTesting();
 
-    observer_.ClearObservedStates();
-    tray_action_.ClearObservedStates();
+    ClearObservedStates();
 
-    return state_controller_->GetLockScreenNoteState() ==
-           TrayActionState::kAvailable;
+    if (state_controller_->GetLockScreenNoteState() !=
+        TrayActionState::kLaunching) {
+      ADD_FAILURE() << "Unable to move to launching state.";
+      return false;
+    }
+    if (target_state == TrayActionState::kLaunching)
+      return true;
+
+    app_window_ = base::MakeUnique<TestAppWindow>(signin_profile(), app());
+    if (!state_controller_->CanCreateAppWindowForAction(

[benwells, 2017/06/13 10:30:46]

This call feels a bit redundant,as RegisterAppWindowForAction will call it. Can
you get away without calling it?

[tbarzic, 2017/06/13 19:17:59]

Done.

+            signin_profile(), app(),
+            extensions::api::app_runtime::ACTION_TYPE_NEW_NOTE)) {
+      ADD_FAILURE() << "Not allowed to create app window.";
+      return false;
+    }
+    if (!state_controller_->RegisterAppWindowForAction(
+            app_window()->window(),
+            extensions::api::app_runtime::ACTION_TYPE_NEW_NOTE)) {
+      ADD_FAILURE() << "Failed to register app window.";
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    app_window()->Initialize(true /* shown */);
+
+    ClearObservedStates();
+
+    return state_controller()->GetLockScreenNoteState() ==
+           TrayActionState::kActive;
   }
 
   TestingProfile* profile() { return &profile_; }
+  TestingProfile* signin_profile() { return signin_profile_; }
 
   session_manager::SessionManager* session_manager() {
     return session_manager_.get();
   }
 
   TestStateObserver* observer() { return &observer_; }
 
   TestTrayAction* tray_action() { return &tray_action_; }
 
   lock_screen_apps::StateController* state_controller() {
     return state_controller_.get();
   }
 
   TestAppManager* app_manager() { return app_manager_; }
 
+  TestAppWindow* app_window() { return app_window_.get(); }
+  const extensions::Extension* app() { return app_.get(); }
+
  private:
   std::unique_ptr<base::test::ScopedCommandLine> command_line_;
-  content::TestBrowserThreadBundle threads_;
   TestingProfileManager profile_manager_;
   TestingProfile profile_;
+  TestingProfile* signin_profile_ = nullptr;
 
   std::unique_ptr<session_manager::SessionManager> session_manager_;
 
   std::unique_ptr<lock_screen_apps::StateController> state_controller_;
 
   TestStateObserver observer_;
   TestTrayAction tray_action_;
   TestAppManager* app_manager_ = nullptr;
 
+  std::unique_ptr<TestAppWindow> app_window_;
+  scoped_refptr<const extensions::Extension> app_;
+
   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(LockScreenAppStateTest);
 };
 
 }  // namespace
 
 TEST_F(LockScreenAppStateNotSupportedTest, NoInstance) {
   EXPECT_FALSE(lock_screen_apps::StateController::IsEnabled());
 }
 
 TEST_F(LockScreenAppStateTest, InitialState) {
@@ skipping 20 matching lines @@
   EXPECT_EQ(0u, observer()->observed_states().size());
 }
 
 TEST_F(LockScreenAppStateTest, SetPrimaryProfileWhenSessionLocked) {
   session_manager()->SetSessionState(session_manager::SessionState::LOCKED);
   EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kNotAvailable,
             state_controller()->GetLockScreenNoteState());
 
   EXPECT_EQ(TestAppManager::State::kNotInitialized, app_manager()->state());
 
-  app_manager()->SetInitialAppState("app_id", true);
+  app_manager()->SetInitialAppState(kTestAppId, true);
   state_controller()->SetPrimaryProfile(profile());
 
   ASSERT_EQ(TestAppManager::State::kStarted, app_manager()->state());
 
   EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kAvailable,
             state_controller()->GetLockScreenNoteState());
 
-  state_controller()->FlushTrayActionForTesting();
-  ASSERT_EQ(1u, observer()->observed_states().size());
-  EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kAvailable, observer()->observed_states()[0]);
-  ASSERT_EQ(1u, tray_action()->observed_states().size());
-  EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kAvailable, tray_action()->observed_states()[0]);
+  ExpectObservedStatesMatch({TrayActionState::kAvailable}, "Available on lock");
 }
 
 TEST_F(LockScreenAppStateTest, SessionLock) {
-  app_manager()->SetInitialAppState("app_id", true);
+  app_manager()->SetInitialAppState(kTestAppId, true);
   state_controller()->SetPrimaryProfile(profile());
   ASSERT_EQ(TestAppManager::State::kStopped, app_manager()->state());
 
   session_manager()->SetSessionState(session_manager::SessionState::LOCKED);
 
   ASSERT_EQ(TestAppManager::State::kStarted, app_manager()->state());
 
   EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kAvailable,
             state_controller()->GetLockScreenNoteState());
-  state_controller()->FlushTrayActionForTesting();
-  ASSERT_EQ(1u, observer()->observed_states().size());
-  EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kAvailable, observer()->observed_states()[0]);
-  observer()->ClearObservedStates();
-  ASSERT_EQ(1u, tray_action()->observed_states().size());
-  EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kAvailable, tray_action()->observed_states()[0]);
-  tray_action()->ClearObservedStates();
+
+  ExpectObservedStatesMatch({TrayActionState::kAvailable}, "Available on lock");
+  ClearObservedStates();
 
   // When the session is unlocked again, app manager is stopped, and tray action
   // disabled again.
   session_manager()->SetSessionState(session_manager::SessionState::ACTIVE);
 
   EXPECT_EQ(TestAppManager::State::kStopped, app_manager()->state());
 
   EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kNotAvailable,
             state_controller()->GetLockScreenNoteState());
-  state_controller()->FlushTrayActionForTesting();
-  ASSERT_EQ(1u, observer()->observed_states().size());
-  EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kNotAvailable, observer()->observed_states()[0]);
-  observer()->ClearObservedStates();
-  ASSERT_EQ(1u, tray_action()->observed_states().size());
-  EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kNotAvailable,
-            tray_action()->observed_states()[0]);
-  tray_action()->ClearObservedStates();
+
+  ExpectObservedStatesMatch({TrayActionState::kNotAvailable},
+                            "Not available on unlock");
+  ClearObservedStates();
 
   // Test that subsequent session lock works as expected.
   session_manager()->SetSessionState(session_manager::SessionState::LOCKED);
   ASSERT_EQ(TestAppManager::State::kStarted, app_manager()->state());
-
-  EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kAvailable,
-            state_controller()->GetLockScreenNoteState());
-  state_controller()->FlushTrayActionForTesting();
-  ASSERT_EQ(1u, observer()->observed_states().size());
-  EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kAvailable, observer()->observed_states()[0]);
-  ASSERT_EQ(1u, tray_action()->observed_states().size());
-  EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kAvailable, tray_action()->observed_states()[0]);
+  ExpectObservedStatesMatch({TrayActionState::kAvailable},
+                            "Available on second lock");
 }
 
 TEST_F(LockScreenAppStateTest, SessionUnlockedWhileStartingAppManager) {
   state_controller()->SetPrimaryProfile(profile());
   ASSERT_EQ(TestAppManager::State::kStopped, app_manager()->state());
 
   session_manager()->SetSessionState(session_manager::SessionState::LOCKED);
 
   ASSERT_EQ(TestAppManager::State::kStarted, app_manager()->state());
 
   session_manager()->SetSessionState(session_manager::SessionState::ACTIVE);
   ASSERT_EQ(TestAppManager::State::kStopped, app_manager()->state());
 
   EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kNotAvailable,
             state_controller()->GetLockScreenNoteState());
   state_controller()->FlushTrayActionForTesting();
   EXPECT_EQ(0u, observer()->observed_states().size());
   EXPECT_EQ(0u, tray_action()->observed_states().size());
 
   // Test that subsequent session lock works as expected.
   session_manager()->SetSessionState(session_manager::SessionState::LOCKED);
 
   ASSERT_EQ(TestAppManager::State::kStarted, app_manager()->state());
-  app_manager()->UpdateApp("app_id", true);
+  app_manager()->UpdateApp(kTestAppId, true);
 
   EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kAvailable,
             state_controller()->GetLockScreenNoteState());
-  state_controller()->FlushTrayActionForTesting();
-  ASSERT_EQ(1u, observer()->observed_states().size());
-  EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kAvailable, observer()->observed_states()[0]);
-  ASSERT_EQ(1u, tray_action()->observed_states().size());
-  EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kAvailable, tray_action()->observed_states()[0]);
+  ExpectObservedStatesMatch({TrayActionState::kAvailable}, "Available on lock");
 }
 
 TEST_F(LockScreenAppStateTest, AppManagerNoApp) {
   state_controller()->SetPrimaryProfile(profile());
   ASSERT_EQ(TestAppManager::State::kStopped, app_manager()->state());
 
   session_manager()->SetSessionState(session_manager::SessionState::LOCKED);
 
   EXPECT_EQ(TestAppManager::State::kStarted, app_manager()->state());
 
   EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kNotAvailable,
             state_controller()->GetLockScreenNoteState());
   state_controller()->FlushTrayActionForTesting();
   EXPECT_EQ(0u, observer()->observed_states().size());
   EXPECT_EQ(0u, tray_action()->observed_states().size());
 
   tray_action()->SendNewNoteRequest();
 
   EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kNotAvailable,
             state_controller()->GetLockScreenNoteState());
   state_controller()->FlushTrayActionForTesting();
   EXPECT_EQ(0u, observer()->observed_states().size());
   EXPECT_EQ(0u, tray_action()->observed_states().size());
 
   // App manager should be started on next session lock.
   session_manager()->SetSessionState(session_manager::SessionState::ACTIVE);
   ASSERT_EQ(TestAppManager::State::kStopped, app_manager()->state());
-  app_manager()->SetInitialAppState("app_id", false);
+  app_manager()->SetInitialAppState(kTestAppId, false);
 
   session_manager()->SetSessionState(session_manager::SessionState::LOCKED);
 
   EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kAvailable,
             state_controller()->GetLockScreenNoteState());
-  state_controller()->FlushTrayActionForTesting();
-  ASSERT_EQ(1u, observer()->observed_states().size());
-  EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kAvailable, observer()->observed_states()[0]);
-  ASSERT_EQ(1u, tray_action()->observed_states().size());
-  EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kAvailable, tray_action()->observed_states()[0]);
+  ExpectObservedStatesMatch({TrayActionState::kAvailable}, "Available on lock");
 }
 
 TEST_F(LockScreenAppStateTest, AppAvailabilityChanges) {
   state_controller()->SetPrimaryProfile(profile());
   ASSERT_EQ(TestAppManager::State::kStopped, app_manager()->state());
 
-  app_manager()->SetInitialAppState("app_id", false);
+  app_manager()->SetInitialAppState(kTestAppId, false);
   session_manager()->SetSessionState(session_manager::SessionState::LOCKED);
 
   EXPECT_EQ(TestAppManager::State::kStarted, app_manager()->state());
 
   EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kAvailable,
             state_controller()->GetLockScreenNoteState());
-  state_controller()->FlushTrayActionForTesting();
-  ASSERT_EQ(1u, observer()->observed_states().size());
-  EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kAvailable, observer()->observed_states()[0]);
-  observer()->ClearObservedStates();
-  ASSERT_EQ(1u, tray_action()->observed_states().size());
-  EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kAvailable, tray_action()->observed_states()[0]);
-  tray_action()->ClearObservedStates();
+  ExpectObservedStatesMatch({TrayActionState::kAvailable}, "Available on lock");
+  ClearObservedStates();
 
   app_manager()->UpdateApp("", false);
 
   EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kNotAvailable,
             state_controller()->GetLockScreenNoteState());
-  state_controller()->FlushTrayActionForTesting();
-  ASSERT_EQ(1u, observer()->observed_states().size());
-  EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kNotAvailable, observer()->observed_states()[0]);
-  observer()->ClearObservedStates();
-  ASSERT_EQ(1u, tray_action()->observed_states().size());
-  EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kNotAvailable,
-            tray_action()->observed_states()[0]);
-  tray_action()->ClearObservedStates();
+  ExpectObservedStatesMatch({TrayActionState::kNotAvailable},
+                            "Not available on app cleared");
+  ClearObservedStates();
 
-  app_manager()->UpdateApp("app_id_1", true);
+  app_manager()->UpdateApp(kSecondaryTestAppId, true);
 
   EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kAvailable,
             state_controller()->GetLockScreenNoteState());
-  state_controller()->FlushTrayActionForTesting();
-  ASSERT_EQ(1u, observer()->observed_states().size());
-  EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kAvailable, observer()->observed_states()[0]);
-  observer()->ClearObservedStates();
-  ASSERT_EQ(1u, tray_action()->observed_states().size());
-  EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kAvailable, tray_action()->observed_states()[0]);
-  tray_action()->ClearObservedStates();
+  ExpectObservedStatesMatch({TrayActionState::kAvailable},
+                            "Available on other app set");
 }
 
-TEST_F(LockScreenAppStateTest, MoveToBackgroundFromActive) {
-  ASSERT_TRUE(EnableNoteTakingApp(true /* enable_app_launch */));
-
-  state_controller()->SetLockScreenNoteStateForTesting(
-      TrayActionState::kActive);
+TEST_F(LockScreenAppStateTest, MoveToBackgroundAndForeground) {
+  ASSERT_TRUE(InitializeNoteTakingApp(TrayActionState::kActive,
+                                      true /* enable_app_launch */));
 
   state_controller()->MoveToBackground();
   state_controller()->FlushTrayActionForTesting();
 
   EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kBackground,
             state_controller()->GetLockScreenNoteState());
 
-  ASSERT_EQ(1u, observer()->observed_states().size());
-  EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kBackground, observer()->observed_states()[0]);
-  ASSERT_EQ(1u, tray_action()->observed_states().size());
-  EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kBackground, tray_action()->observed_states()[0]);
-}
+  ExpectObservedStatesMatch({TrayActionState::kBackground},
+                            "Move to background");
+  ClearObservedStates();
 
-TEST_F(LockScreenAppStateTest, MoveToForeground) {
-  ASSERT_TRUE(EnableNoteTakingApp(true /* enable_app_launch */));
-
-  state_controller()->SetLockScreenNoteStateForTesting(
-      TrayActionState::kBackground);
+  base::RunLoop().RunUntilIdle();
+  EXPECT_FALSE(app_window()->closed());
 
   state_controller()->MoveToForeground();
   state_controller()->FlushTrayActionForTesting();
 
   EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kActive,
             state_controller()->GetLockScreenNoteState());
 
-  ASSERT_EQ(1u, observer()->observed_states().size());
-  EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kActive, observer()->observed_states()[0]);
-  ASSERT_EQ(1u, tray_action()->observed_states().size());
-  EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kActive, tray_action()->observed_states()[0]);
+  ExpectObservedStatesMatch({TrayActionState::kActive}, "Move to foreground");
+
+  base::RunLoop().RunUntilIdle();
+  EXPECT_FALSE(app_window()->closed());
 }
 
 TEST_F(LockScreenAppStateTest, MoveToForegroundFromNonBackgroundState) {
-  ASSERT_TRUE(EnableNoteTakingApp(true /* enable_app_launch */));
+  ASSERT_TRUE(InitializeNoteTakingApp(TrayActionState::kAvailable,
+                                      true /* enable_app_launch */));
 
   state_controller()->MoveToForeground();
   state_controller()->FlushTrayActionForTesting();
 
   EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kAvailable,
             state_controller()->GetLockScreenNoteState());
 
   EXPECT_EQ(0u, observer()->observed_states().size());
   EXPECT_EQ(0u, tray_action()->observed_states().size());
 }
 
 TEST_F(LockScreenAppStateTest, HandleActionWhenNotAvaiable) {
   ASSERT_EQ(TrayActionState::kNotAvailable,
             state_controller()->GetLockScreenNoteState());
 
   tray_action()->SendNewNoteRequest();
   state_controller()->FlushTrayActionForTesting();
 
   EXPECT_EQ(0u, observer()->observed_states().size());
   EXPECT_EQ(0u, tray_action()->observed_states().size());
 }
 
 TEST_F(LockScreenAppStateTest, HandleAction) {
-  ASSERT_TRUE(EnableNoteTakingApp(true /* enable_app_launch */));
+  ASSERT_TRUE(InitializeNoteTakingApp(TrayActionState::kAvailable,
+                                      true /* enable_app_launch */));
 
   tray_action()->SendNewNoteRequest();
   state_controller()->FlushTrayActionForTesting();
 
-  EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kLaunching,
-            state_controller()->GetLockScreenNoteState());
-  ASSERT_EQ(1u, observer()->observed_states().size());
-  EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kLaunching, observer()->observed_states()[0]);
-  observer()->ClearObservedStates();
-  ASSERT_EQ(1u, tray_action()->observed_states().size());
-  EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kLaunching, tray_action()->observed_states()[0]);
-  tray_action()->ClearObservedStates();
-
+  ExpectObservedStatesMatch({TrayActionState::kLaunching},
+                            "Launch on new note request");
+  ClearObservedStates();
   EXPECT_EQ(1, app_manager()->launch_count());
 
   tray_action()->SendNewNoteRequest();
   state_controller()->FlushTrayActionForTesting();
 
   // There should be no state change - the state_controller was already in
   // launching state when the request was received.
   EXPECT_EQ(0u, observer()->observed_states().size());
   EXPECT_EQ(0u, tray_action()->observed_states().size());
   EXPECT_EQ(1, app_manager()->launch_count());
 }
 
 TEST_F(LockScreenAppStateTest, HandleActionWithLaunchFailure) {
-  ASSERT_TRUE(EnableNoteTakingApp(false /* enable_app_launch */));
+  ASSERT_TRUE(InitializeNoteTakingApp(TrayActionState::kAvailable,
+                                      false /* enable_app_launch */));
 
   tray_action()->SendNewNoteRequest();
   state_controller()->FlushTrayActionForTesting();
 
   EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kAvailable,
             state_controller()->GetLockScreenNoteState());
-  ASSERT_EQ(2u, observer()->observed_states().size());
-  EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kLaunching, observer()->observed_states()[0]);
-  EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kAvailable, observer()->observed_states()[1]);
-  observer()->ClearObservedStates();
-  ASSERT_EQ(2u, tray_action()->observed_states().size());
-  EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kLaunching, tray_action()->observed_states()[0]);
-  EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kAvailable, tray_action()->observed_states()[1]);
-  tray_action()->ClearObservedStates();
+  ExpectObservedStatesMatch(
+      {TrayActionState::kLaunching, TrayActionState::kAvailable},
+      "Failed launch on new note request");
+  ClearObservedStates();
 
   EXPECT_EQ(1, app_manager()->launch_count());
 
   tray_action()->SendNewNoteRequest();
   state_controller()->FlushTrayActionForTesting();
 
   EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kAvailable,
             state_controller()->GetLockScreenNoteState());
 
-  // There should be no state change - the state_controller was already in
-  // launching state when the request was received.
-  EXPECT_EQ(2u, observer()->observed_states().size());
-  EXPECT_EQ(2u, tray_action()->observed_states().size());
+  ExpectObservedStatesMatch(
+      {TrayActionState::kLaunching, TrayActionState::kAvailable},
+      "Second failed launch on new note request");
   EXPECT_EQ(2, app_manager()->launch_count());
 }
+
+TEST_F(LockScreenAppStateTest, AppWindowRegistration) {
+  ASSERT_TRUE(InitializeNoteTakingApp(TrayActionState::kAvailable,
+                                      true /* enable_app_launch */));
+
+  EXPECT_FALSE(state_controller()->CanCreateAppWindowForAction(
+      signin_profile(), app(),
+      extensions::api::app_runtime::ACTION_TYPE_NEW_NOTE));
+
+  TestAppWindow app_window(signin_profile(), app());
+  EXPECT_FALSE(state_controller()->RegisterAppWindowForAction(
+      app_window.window(), extensions::api::app_runtime::ACTION_TYPE_NEW_NOTE));
+
+  tray_action()->SendNewNoteRequest();
+  state_controller()->FlushTrayActionForTesting();
+
+  EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kLaunching,
+            state_controller()->GetLockScreenNoteState());
+  observer()->ClearObservedStates();
+  tray_action()->ClearObservedStates();
+
+  TestAppWindow non_eligible_app_window(profile(), app());
+  EXPECT_FALSE(state_controller()->CanCreateAppWindowForAction(
+      profile(), app(), extensions::api::app_runtime::ACTION_TYPE_NEW_NOTE));
+  EXPECT_FALSE(state_controller()->RegisterAppWindowForAction(
+      non_eligible_app_window.window(),
+      extensions::api::app_runtime::ACTION_TYPE_NEW_NOTE));
+
+  EXPECT_FALSE(state_controller()->CanCreateAppWindowForAction(
+      signin_profile(), app(), extensions::api::app_runtime::ACTION_TYPE_NONE));
+  EXPECT_FALSE(state_controller()->RegisterAppWindowForAction(
+      app_window.window(), extensions::api::app_runtime::ACTION_TYPE_NONE));
+
+  EXPECT_TRUE(state_controller()->CanCreateAppWindowForAction(
+      signin_profile(), app(),
+      extensions::api::app_runtime::ACTION_TYPE_NEW_NOTE));
+  // Repeated query should return true, until the app window is actually
+  // registered as the action handler.
+  EXPECT_TRUE(state_controller()->CanCreateAppWindowForAction(
+      signin_profile(), app(),
+      extensions::api::app_runtime::ACTION_TYPE_NEW_NOTE));
+
+  EXPECT_TRUE(state_controller()->RegisterAppWindowForAction(
+      app_window.window(), extensions::api::app_runtime::ACTION_TYPE_NEW_NOTE));
+  app_window.Initialize(true /* shown */);
+  EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kActive,
+            state_controller()->GetLockScreenNoteState());
+
+  // Test that second app window cannot be registered.
+  TestAppWindow second_app_window(signin_profile(), app());
+  EXPECT_FALSE(state_controller()->CanCreateAppWindowForAction(
+      signin_profile(), app(),
+      extensions::api::app_runtime::ACTION_TYPE_NEW_NOTE));
+  EXPECT_FALSE(state_controller()->RegisterAppWindowForAction(
+      second_app_window.window(),
+      extensions::api::app_runtime::ACTION_TYPE_NEW_NOTE));
+
+  EXPECT_FALSE(state_controller()->CanCreateAppWindowForAction(
+      signin_profile(), app(),
+      extensions::api::app_runtime::ACTION_TYPE_NEW_NOTE));
+  EXPECT_FALSE(state_controller()->RegisterAppWindowForAction(
+      second_app_window.window(),
+      extensions::api::app_runtime::ACTION_TYPE_NEW_NOTE));
+
+  // Test the app window does not get closed by itself.
+  base::RunLoop().RunUntilIdle();
+  EXPECT_FALSE(app_window.closed());
+
+  EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kActive,
+            state_controller()->GetLockScreenNoteState());
+
+  // Closing the second app window, will not change the state.
+  second_app_window.Close();
+  EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kActive,
+            state_controller()->GetLockScreenNoteState());
+
+  app_window.Close();
+  EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kAvailable,
+            state_controller()->GetLockScreenNoteState());
+}
+
+TEST_F(LockScreenAppStateTest, AppWindowClosedBeforeBeingShown) {
+  ASSERT_TRUE(InitializeNoteTakingApp(TrayActionState::kLaunching,
+                                      true /* enable_app_launch */));
+
+  TestAppWindow app_window(signin_profile(), app());
+  ASSERT_TRUE(state_controller()->RegisterAppWindowForAction(
+      app_window.window(), extensions::api::app_runtime::ACTION_TYPE_NEW_NOTE));
+  app_window.Initialize(false /* shown */);
+
+  app_window.Close();
+  EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kAvailable,
+            state_controller()->GetLockScreenNoteState());
+}
+
+TEST_F(LockScreenAppStateTest, AppWindowClosedOnSessionUnlock) {
+  ASSERT_TRUE(InitializeNoteTakingApp(TrayActionState::kActive,
+                                      true /* enable_app_launch */));
+
+  session_manager()->SetSessionState(session_manager::SessionState::ACTIVE);
+  EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kNotAvailable,
+            state_controller()->GetLockScreenNoteState());
+
+  base::RunLoop().RunUntilIdle();
+  EXPECT_TRUE(app_window()->closed());
+}
+
+TEST_F(LockScreenAppStateTest, AppWindowClosedOnAppUnload) {
+  ASSERT_TRUE(InitializeNoteTakingApp(TrayActionState::kActive,
+                                      true /* enable_app_launch */));
+
+  extensions::ExtensionSystem::Get(signin_profile())
+      ->extension_service()
+      ->UnloadExtension(app()->id(),
+                        extensions::UnloadedExtensionReason::UNINSTALL);
+  app_manager()->UpdateApp("", false);
+
+  EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kNotAvailable,
+            state_controller()->GetLockScreenNoteState());
+
+  base::RunLoop().RunUntilIdle();
+  EXPECT_TRUE(app_window()->closed());
+}
+
+TEST_F(LockScreenAppStateTest, AppWindowClosedOnNoteTakingAppChange) {
+  ASSERT_TRUE(InitializeNoteTakingApp(TrayActionState::kActive,
+                                      true /* enable_app_launch */));
+
+  scoped_refptr<extensions::Extension> secondary_app =
+      CreateTestNoteTakingApp(kSecondaryTestAppId);
+  extensions::ExtensionSystem::Get(signin_profile())
+      ->extension_service()
+      ->AddExtension(secondary_app.get());
+
+  app_manager()->UpdateApp(secondary_app->id(), true);
+
+  EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kAvailable,
+            state_controller()->GetLockScreenNoteState());
+
+  base::RunLoop().RunUntilIdle();
+  EXPECT_TRUE(app_window()->closed());
+
+  tray_action()->SendNewNoteRequest();
+  state_controller()->FlushTrayActionForTesting();
+
+  TestAppWindow app_window(signin_profile(), app());
+  EXPECT_FALSE(state_controller()->CanCreateAppWindowForAction(
+      signin_profile(), app(),
+      extensions::api::app_runtime::ACTION_TYPE_NEW_NOTE));
+  EXPECT_FALSE(state_controller()->RegisterAppWindowForAction(
+      app_window.window(), extensions::api::app_runtime::ACTION_TYPE_NEW_NOTE));
+  ASSERT_EQ(TrayActionState::kLaunching,
+            state_controller()->GetLockScreenNoteState());
+
+  TestAppWindow secondary_app_window(signin_profile(), secondary_app.get());
+  EXPECT_TRUE(state_controller()->CanCreateAppWindowForAction(
+      signin_profile(), secondary_app.get(),
+      extensions::api::app_runtime::ACTION_TYPE_NEW_NOTE));
+  EXPECT_TRUE(state_controller()->RegisterAppWindowForAction(
+      secondary_app_window.window(),
+      extensions::api::app_runtime::ACTION_TYPE_NEW_NOTE));
+  secondary_app_window.Initialize(true /* shown*/);
+  EXPECT_EQ(TrayActionState::kActive,
+            state_controller()->GetLockScreenNoteState());
+
+  base::RunLoop().RunUntilIdle();
+  EXPECT_FALSE(secondary_app_window.closed());
+
+  // Uninstall the app and test the secondary app window is closed.
+  extensions::ExtensionSystem::Get(signin_profile())
+      ->extension_service()
+      ->UnloadExtension(secondary_app->id(),
+                        extensions::UnloadedExtensionReason::UNINSTALL);
+  base::RunLoop().RunUntilIdle();
+  EXPECT_TRUE(secondary_app_window.closed());
+}