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| 1 /* | |
| 2 * Copyright (c) 2010 The WebM project authors. All Rights Reserved. | |
| 3 * | |
| 4 * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license | |
| 5 * that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source | |
| 6 * tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found | |
| 7 * in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may | |
| 8 * be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree. | |
| 9 */ | |
| 10 | |
| 11 // Decode With Partial Drops Example | |
| 12 // ========================= | |
| 13 // | |
| 14 // This is an example utility which drops a series of frames (or parts of | |
| 15 // frames), as specified on the command line. This is useful for observing the | |
| 16 // error recovery features of the codec. | |
| 17 // | |
| 18 // Usage | |
| 19 // ----- | |
| 20 // This example adds a single argument to the `simple_decoder` example, | |
| 21 // which specifies the range or pattern of frames to drop. The parameter is | |
| 22 // parsed as follows. | |
| 23 // | |
| 24 // Dropping A Range Of Frames | |
| 25 // -------------------------- | |
| 26 // To drop a range of frames, specify the starting frame and the ending | |
| 27 // frame to drop, separated by a dash. The following command will drop | |
| 28 // frames 5 through 10 (base 1). | |
| 29 // | |
| 30 // $ ./decode_with_partial_drops in.ivf out.i420 5-10 | |
| 31 // | |
| 32 // | |
| 33 // Dropping A Pattern Of Frames | |
| 34 // ---------------------------- | |
| 35 // To drop a pattern of frames, specify the number of frames to drop and | |
| 36 // the number of frames after which to repeat the pattern, separated by | |
| 37 // a forward-slash. The following command will drop 3 of 7 frames. | |
| 38 // Specifically, it will decode 4 frames, then drop 3 frames, and then | |
| 39 // repeat. | |
| 40 // | |
| 41 // $ ./decode_with_partial_drops in.ivf out.i420 3/7 | |
| 42 // | |
| 43 // Dropping Random Parts Of Frames | |
| 44 // ------------------------------- | |
| 45 // A third argument tuple is available to split the frame into 1500 bytes pieces | |
| 46 // and randomly drop pieces rather than frames. The frame will be split at | |
| 47 // partition boundaries where possible. The following example will seed the RNG | |
| 48 // with the seed 123 and drop approximately 5% of the pieces. Pieces which | |
| 49 // are depending on an already dropped piece will also be dropped. | |
| 50 // | |
| 51 // $ ./decode_with_partial_drops in.ivf out.i420 5,123 | |
| 52 // | |
| 53 // Extra Variables | |
| 54 // --------------- | |
| 55 // This example maintains the pattern passed on the command line in the | |
| 56 // `n`, `m`, and `is_range` variables: | |
| 57 // | |
| 58 // Making The Drop Decision | |
| 59 // ------------------------ | |
| 60 // The example decides whether to drop the frame based on the current | |
| 61 // frame number, immediately before decoding the frame. | |
| 62 | |
| 63 #include <stdarg.h> | |
| 64 #include <stdio.h> | |
| 65 #include <stdlib.h> | |
| 66 #include <string.h> | |
| 67 #define VPX_CODEC_DISABLE_COMPAT 1 | |
| 68 #include "./vpx_config.h" | |
| 69 #include "vpx/vp8dx.h" | |
| 70 #include "vpx/vpx_decoder.h" | |
| 71 #define interface (vpx_codec_vp8_dx()) | |
| 72 #include <time.h> | |
| 73 | |
| 74 | |
| 75 #define IVF_FILE_HDR_SZ (32) | |
| 76 #define IVF_FRAME_HDR_SZ (12) | |
| 77 | |
| 78 static unsigned int mem_get_le32(const unsigned char *mem) { | |
| 79 return (mem[3] << 24)|(mem[2] << 16)|(mem[1] << 8)|(mem[0]); | |
| 80 } | |
| 81 | |
| 82 static void die(const char *fmt, ...) { | |
| 83 va_list ap; | |
| 84 | |
| 85 va_start(ap, fmt); | |
| 86 vprintf(fmt, ap); | |
| 87 if(fmt[strlen(fmt)-1] != '\n') | |
| 88 printf("\n"); | |
| 89 exit(EXIT_FAILURE); | |
| 90 } | |
| 91 | |
| 92 static void die_codec(vpx_codec_ctx_t *ctx, const char *s) { | |
| 93 const char *detail = vpx_codec_error_detail(ctx); | |
| 94 | |
| 95 printf("%s: %s\n", s, vpx_codec_error(ctx)); | |
| 96 if(detail) | |
| 97 printf(" %s\n",detail); | |
| 98 exit(EXIT_FAILURE); | |
| 99 } | |
| 100 | |
| 101 struct parsed_header | |
| 102 { | |
| 103 char key_frame; | |
| 104 int version; | |
| 105 char show_frame; | |
| 106 int first_part_size; | |
| 107 }; | |
| 108 | |
| 109 int next_packet(struct parsed_header* hdr, int pos, int length, int mtu) | |
| 110 { | |
| 111 int size = 0; | |
| 112 int remaining = length - pos; | |
| 113 /* Uncompressed part is 3 bytes for P frames and 10 bytes for I frames */ | |
| 114 int uncomp_part_size = (hdr->key_frame ? 10 : 3); | |
| 115 /* number of bytes yet to send from header and the first partition */ | |
| 116 int remainFirst = uncomp_part_size + hdr->first_part_size - pos; | |
| 117 if (remainFirst > 0) | |
| 118 { | |
| 119 if (remainFirst <= mtu) | |
| 120 { | |
| 121 size = remainFirst; | |
| 122 } | |
| 123 else | |
| 124 { | |
| 125 size = mtu; | |
| 126 } | |
| 127 | |
| 128 return size; | |
| 129 } | |
| 130 | |
| 131 /* second partition; just slot it up according to MTU */ | |
| 132 if (remaining <= mtu) | |
| 133 { | |
| 134 size = remaining; | |
| 135 return size; | |
| 136 } | |
| 137 return mtu; | |
| 138 } | |
| 139 | |
| 140 void throw_packets(unsigned char* frame, int* size, int loss_rate, | |
| 141 int* thrown, int* kept) | |
| 142 { | |
| 143 unsigned char loss_frame[256*1024]; | |
| 144 int pkg_size = 1; | |
| 145 int pos = 0; | |
| 146 int loss_pos = 0; | |
| 147 struct parsed_header hdr; | |
| 148 unsigned int tmp; | |
| 149 int mtu = 1500; | |
| 150 | |
| 151 if (*size < 3) | |
| 152 { | |
| 153 return; | |
| 154 } | |
| 155 putc('|', stdout); | |
| 156 /* parse uncompressed 3 bytes */ | |
| 157 tmp = (frame[2] << 16) | (frame[1] << 8) | frame[0]; | |
| 158 hdr.key_frame = !(tmp & 0x1); /* inverse logic */ | |
| 159 hdr.version = (tmp >> 1) & 0x7; | |
| 160 hdr.show_frame = (tmp >> 4) & 0x1; | |
| 161 hdr.first_part_size = (tmp >> 5) & 0x7FFFF; | |
| 162 | |
| 163 /* don't drop key frames */ | |
| 164 if (hdr.key_frame) | |
| 165 { | |
| 166 int i; | |
| 167 *kept = *size/mtu + ((*size % mtu > 0) ? 1 : 0); /* approximate */ | |
| 168 for (i=0; i < *kept; i++) | |
| 169 putc('.', stdout); | |
| 170 return; | |
| 171 } | |
| 172 | |
| 173 while ((pkg_size = next_packet(&hdr, pos, *size, mtu)) > 0) | |
| 174 { | |
| 175 int loss_event = ((rand() + 1.0)/(RAND_MAX + 1.0) < loss_rate/100.0); | |
| 176 if (*thrown == 0 && !loss_event) | |
| 177 { | |
| 178 memcpy(loss_frame + loss_pos, frame + pos, pkg_size); | |
| 179 loss_pos += pkg_size; | |
| 180 (*kept)++; | |
| 181 putc('.', stdout); | |
| 182 } | |
| 183 else | |
| 184 { | |
| 185 (*thrown)++; | |
| 186 putc('X', stdout); | |
| 187 } | |
| 188 pos += pkg_size; | |
| 189 } | |
| 190 memcpy(frame, loss_frame, loss_pos); | |
| 191 memset(frame + loss_pos, 0, *size - loss_pos); | |
| 192 *size = loss_pos; | |
| 193 } | |
| 194 | |
| 195 int main(int argc, char **argv) { | |
| 196 FILE *infile, *outfile; | |
| 197 vpx_codec_ctx_t codec; | |
| 198 int flags = 0, frame_cnt = 0; | |
| 199 unsigned char file_hdr[IVF_FILE_HDR_SZ]; | |
| 200 unsigned char frame_hdr[IVF_FRAME_HDR_SZ]; | |
| 201 unsigned char frame[256*1024]; | |
| 202 vpx_codec_err_t res; | |
| 203 int n, m, mode; | |
| 204 unsigned int seed; | |
| 205 int thrown=0, kept=0; | |
| 206 int thrown_frame=0, kept_frame=0; | |
| 207 vpx_codec_dec_cfg_t dec_cfg = {0}; | |
| 208 | |
| 209 (void)res; | |
| 210 /* Open files */ | |
| 211 if(argc < 4 || argc > 6) | |
| 212 die("Usage: %s <infile> <outfile> [-t <num threads>] <N-M|N/M|L,S>\n", | |
| 213 argv[0]); | |
| 214 { | |
| 215 char *nptr; | |
| 216 int arg_num = 3; | |
| 217 if (argc == 6 && strncmp(argv[arg_num++], "-t", 2) == 0) | |
| 218 dec_cfg.threads = strtol(argv[arg_num++], NULL, 0); | |
| 219 n = strtol(argv[arg_num], &nptr, 0); | |
| 220 mode = (*nptr == '\0' || *nptr == ',') ? 2 : (*nptr == '-') ? 1 : 0; | |
| 221 | |
| 222 m = strtol(nptr+1, NULL, 0); | |
| 223 if((!n && !m) || (*nptr != '-' && *nptr != '/' && | |
| 224 *nptr != '\0' && *nptr != ',')) | |
| 225 die("Couldn't parse pattern %s\n", argv[3]); | |
| 226 } | |
| 227 seed = (m > 0) ? m : (unsigned int)time(NULL); | |
| 228 srand(seed);thrown_frame = 0; | |
| 229 printf("Seed: %u\n", seed); | |
| 230 printf("Threads: %d\n", dec_cfg.threads); | |
| 231 if(!(infile = fopen(argv[1], "rb"))) | |
| 232 die("Failed to open %s for reading", argv[1]); | |
| 233 if(!(outfile = fopen(argv[2], "wb"))) | |
| 234 die("Failed to open %s for writing", argv[2]); | |
| 235 | |
| 236 /* Read file header */ | |
| 237 if(!(fread(file_hdr, 1, IVF_FILE_HDR_SZ, infile) == IVF_FILE_HDR_SZ | |
| 238 && file_hdr[0]=='D' && file_hdr[1]=='K' && file_hdr[2]=='I' | |
| 239 && file_hdr[3]=='F')) | |
| 240 die("%s is not an IVF file.", argv[1]); | |
| 241 | |
| 242 printf("Using %s\n",vpx_codec_iface_name(interface)); | |
| 243 /* Initialize codec */ | |
| 244 flags = VPX_CODEC_USE_ERROR_CONCEALMENT; | |
| 245 res = vpx_codec_dec_init(&codec, interface, &dec_cfg, flags); | |
| 246 if(res) | |
| 247 die_codec(&codec, "Failed to initialize decoder"); | |
| 248 | |
| 249 | |
| 250 /* Read each frame */ | |
| 251 while(fread(frame_hdr, 1, IVF_FRAME_HDR_SZ, infile) == IVF_FRAME_HDR_SZ) { | |
| 252 int frame_sz = mem_get_le32(frame_hdr); | |
| 253 vpx_codec_iter_t iter = NULL; | |
| 254 vpx_image_t *img; | |
| 255 | |
| 256 | |
| 257 frame_cnt++; | |
| 258 if(frame_sz > sizeof(frame)) | |
| 259 die("Frame %d data too big for example code buffer", frame_sz); | |
| 260 if(fread(frame, 1, frame_sz, infile) != frame_sz) | |
| 261 die("Frame %d failed to read complete frame", frame_cnt); | |
| 262 | |
| 263 /* Decide whether to throw parts of the frame or the whole frame | |
| 264 depending on the drop mode */ | |
| 265 thrown_frame = 0; | |
| 266 kept_frame = 0; | |
| 267 switch (mode) | |
| 268 { | |
| 269 case 0: | |
| 270 if (m - (frame_cnt-1)%m <= n) | |
| 271 { | |
| 272 frame_sz = 0; | |
| 273 } | |
| 274 break; | |
| 275 case 1: | |
| 276 if (frame_cnt >= n && frame_cnt <= m) | |
| 277 { | |
| 278 frame_sz = 0; | |
| 279 } | |
| 280 break; | |
| 281 case 2: | |
| 282 throw_packets(frame, &frame_sz, n, &thrown_frame, &kept_frame); | |
| 283 break; | |
| 284 default: break; | |
| 285 } | |
| 286 if (mode < 2) | |
| 287 { | |
| 288 if (frame_sz == 0) | |
| 289 { | |
| 290 putc('X', stdout); | |
| 291 thrown_frame++; | |
| 292 } | |
| 293 else | |
| 294 { | |
| 295 putc('.', stdout); | |
| 296 kept_frame++; | |
| 297 } | |
| 298 } | |
| 299 thrown += thrown_frame; | |
| 300 kept += kept_frame; | |
| 301 fflush(stdout); | |
| 302 /* Decode the frame */ | |
| 303 if(vpx_codec_decode(&codec, frame, frame_sz, NULL, 0)) | |
| 304 die_codec(&codec, "Failed to decode frame"); | |
| 305 | |
| 306 /* Write decoded data to disk */ | |
| 307 while((img = vpx_codec_get_frame(&codec, &iter))) { | |
| 308 unsigned int plane, y; | |
| 309 | |
| 310 for(plane=0; plane < 3; plane++) { | |
| 311 unsigned char *buf =img->planes[plane]; | |
| 312 | |
| 313 for(y=0; y < (plane ? (img->d_h + 1) >> 1 : img->d_h); y++) { | |
| 314 (void) fwrite(buf, 1, (plane ? (img->d_w + 1) >> 1 : img->d_
w), | |
| 315 outfile); | |
| 316 buf += img->stride[plane]; | |
| 317 } | |
| 318 } | |
| 319 } | |
| 320 } | |
| 321 printf("Processed %d frames.\n",frame_cnt); | |
| 322 if(vpx_codec_destroy(&codec)) | |
| 323 die_codec(&codec, "Failed to destroy codec"); | |
| 324 | |
| 325 fclose(outfile); | |
| 326 fclose(infile); | |
| 327 return EXIT_SUCCESS; | |
| 328 } | |
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