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1 // Copyright 2014 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | |
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | |
3 // found in the LICENSE file. | |
4 | |
5 #include "components/bookmarks/core/browser/bookmark_index.h" | |
6 | |
7 #include <algorithm> | |
8 #include <functional> | |
9 #include <iterator> | |
10 #include <list> | |
11 | |
12 #include "base/i18n/case_conversion.h" | |
13 #include "base/logging.h" | |
14 #include "base/strings/utf_offset_string_conversions.h" | |
15 #include "components/bookmarks/core/browser/bookmark_client.h" | |
16 #include "components/bookmarks/core/browser/bookmark_match.h" | |
17 #include "components/bookmarks/core/browser/bookmark_node.h" | |
18 #include "components/bookmarks/core/browser/bookmark_utils.h" | |
19 #include "components/query_parser/snippet.h" | |
20 #include "third_party/icu/source/common/unicode/normalizer2.h" | |
21 | |
22 typedef BookmarkClient::NodeTypedCountPair NodeTypedCountPair; | |
23 typedef BookmarkClient::NodeTypedCountPairs NodeTypedCountPairs; | |
24 | |
25 namespace { | |
26 | |
27 // Returns a normalized version of the UTF16 string |text|. If it fails to | |
28 // normalize the string, returns |text| itself as a best-effort. | |
29 base::string16 Normalize(const base::string16& text) { | |
30 UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR; | |
31 const icu::Normalizer2* normalizer2 = | |
32 icu::Normalizer2::getInstance(NULL, "nfkc", UNORM2_COMPOSE, status); | |
33 icu::UnicodeString unicode_text( | |
34 text.data(), static_cast<int32_t>(text.length())); | |
35 icu::UnicodeString unicode_normalized_text; | |
36 normalizer2->normalize(unicode_text, unicode_normalized_text, status); | |
37 if (U_FAILURE(status)) | |
38 return text; | |
39 return base::string16(unicode_normalized_text.getBuffer(), | |
40 unicode_normalized_text.length()); | |
41 } | |
42 | |
43 // Sort functor for NodeTypedCountPairs. We sort in decreasing order of typed | |
44 // count so that the best matches will always be added to the results. | |
45 struct NodeTypedCountPairSortFunctor | |
46 : std::binary_function<NodeTypedCountPair, NodeTypedCountPair, bool> { | |
47 bool operator()(const NodeTypedCountPair& a, | |
48 const NodeTypedCountPair& b) const { | |
49 return a.second > b.second; | |
50 } | |
51 }; | |
52 | |
53 // Extract the const Node* stored in a BookmarkClient::NodeTypedCountPair. | |
54 struct NodeTypedCountPairExtractNodeFunctor | |
55 : std::unary_function<NodeTypedCountPair, const BookmarkNode*> { | |
56 const BookmarkNode* operator()(const NodeTypedCountPair& pair) const { | |
57 return pair.first; | |
58 } | |
59 }; | |
60 | |
61 } // namespace | |
62 | |
63 // Used when finding the set of bookmarks that match a query. Each match | |
64 // represents a set of terms (as an interator into the Index) matching the | |
65 // query as well as the set of nodes that contain those terms in their titles. | |
66 struct BookmarkIndex::Match { | |
67 // List of terms matching the query. | |
68 std::list<Index::const_iterator> terms; | |
69 | |
70 // The set of nodes matching the terms. As an optimization this is empty | |
71 // when we match only one term, and is filled in when we get more than one | |
72 // term. We can do this as when we have only one matching term we know | |
73 // the set of matching nodes is terms.front()->second. | |
74 // | |
75 // Use nodes_begin() and nodes_end() to get an iterator over the set as | |
76 // it handles the necessary switching between nodes and terms.front(). | |
77 NodeSet nodes; | |
78 | |
79 // Returns an iterator to the beginning of the matching nodes. See | |
80 // description of nodes for why this should be used over nodes.begin(). | |
81 NodeSet::const_iterator nodes_begin() const; | |
82 | |
83 // Returns an iterator to the beginning of the matching nodes. See | |
84 // description of nodes for why this should be used over nodes.end(). | |
85 NodeSet::const_iterator nodes_end() const; | |
86 }; | |
87 | |
88 BookmarkIndex::NodeSet::const_iterator | |
89 BookmarkIndex::Match::nodes_begin() const { | |
90 return nodes.empty() ? terms.front()->second.begin() : nodes.begin(); | |
91 } | |
92 | |
93 BookmarkIndex::NodeSet::const_iterator BookmarkIndex::Match::nodes_end() const { | |
94 return nodes.empty() ? terms.front()->second.end() : nodes.end(); | |
95 } | |
96 | |
97 BookmarkIndex::BookmarkIndex(BookmarkClient* client, | |
98 bool index_urls, | |
99 const std::string& languages) | |
100 : client_(client), | |
101 languages_(languages), | |
102 index_urls_(index_urls) { | |
103 DCHECK(client_); | |
104 } | |
105 | |
106 BookmarkIndex::~BookmarkIndex() { | |
107 } | |
108 | |
109 void BookmarkIndex::Add(const BookmarkNode* node) { | |
110 if (!node->is_url()) | |
111 return; | |
112 std::vector<base::string16> terms = | |
113 ExtractQueryWords(Normalize(node->GetTitle())); | |
114 for (size_t i = 0; i < terms.size(); ++i) | |
115 RegisterNode(terms[i], node); | |
116 if (index_urls_) { | |
117 terms = ExtractQueryWords(bookmark_utils::CleanUpUrlForMatching( | |
118 node->url(), languages_, NULL)); | |
119 for (size_t i = 0; i < terms.size(); ++i) | |
120 RegisterNode(terms[i], node); | |
121 } | |
122 } | |
123 | |
124 void BookmarkIndex::Remove(const BookmarkNode* node) { | |
125 if (!node->is_url()) | |
126 return; | |
127 | |
128 std::vector<base::string16> terms = | |
129 ExtractQueryWords(Normalize(node->GetTitle())); | |
130 for (size_t i = 0; i < terms.size(); ++i) | |
131 UnregisterNode(terms[i], node); | |
132 if (index_urls_) { | |
133 terms = ExtractQueryWords(bookmark_utils::CleanUpUrlForMatching( | |
134 node->url(), languages_, NULL)); | |
135 for (size_t i = 0; i < terms.size(); ++i) | |
136 UnregisterNode(terms[i], node); | |
137 } | |
138 } | |
139 | |
140 void BookmarkIndex::GetBookmarksMatching(const base::string16& input_query, | |
141 size_t max_count, | |
142 std::vector<BookmarkMatch>* results) { | |
143 const base::string16 query = Normalize(input_query); | |
144 std::vector<base::string16> terms = ExtractQueryWords(query); | |
145 if (terms.empty()) | |
146 return; | |
147 | |
148 Matches matches; | |
149 for (size_t i = 0; i < terms.size(); ++i) { | |
150 if (!GetBookmarksMatchingTerm(terms[i], i == 0, &matches)) | |
151 return; | |
152 } | |
153 | |
154 Nodes sorted_nodes; | |
155 SortMatches(matches, &sorted_nodes); | |
156 | |
157 // We use a QueryParser to fill in match positions for us. It's not the most | |
158 // efficient way to go about this, but by the time we get here we know what | |
159 // matches and so this shouldn't be performance critical. | |
160 query_parser::QueryParser parser; | |
161 ScopedVector<query_parser::QueryNode> query_nodes; | |
162 parser.ParseQueryNodes(query, &query_nodes.get()); | |
163 | |
164 // The highest typed counts should be at the beginning of the results vector | |
165 // so that the best matches will always be included in the results. The loop | |
166 // that calculates result relevance in HistoryContentsProvider::ConvertResults | |
167 // will run backwards to assure higher relevance will be attributed to the | |
168 // best matches. | |
169 for (Nodes::const_iterator i = sorted_nodes.begin(); | |
170 i != sorted_nodes.end() && results->size() < max_count; | |
171 ++i) | |
172 AddMatchToResults(*i, &parser, query_nodes.get(), results); | |
173 } | |
174 | |
175 void BookmarkIndex::SortMatches(const Matches& matches, | |
176 Nodes* sorted_nodes) const { | |
177 NodeSet nodes; | |
178 for (Matches::const_iterator i = matches.begin(); i != matches.end(); ++i) { | |
179 #if !defined(OS_ANDROID) | |
180 nodes.insert(i->nodes_begin(), i->nodes_end()); | |
181 #else | |
182 // Work around a bug in the implementation of std::set::insert in the STL | |
183 // used on android (http://crbug.com/367050). | |
184 for (NodeSet::const_iterator n = i->nodes_begin(); n != i->nodes_end(); ++n) | |
185 nodes.insert(nodes.end(), *n); | |
186 #endif | |
187 } | |
188 sorted_nodes->reserve(sorted_nodes->size() + nodes.size()); | |
189 if (client_->SupportsTypedCountForNodes()) { | |
190 NodeTypedCountPairs node_typed_counts; | |
191 client_->GetTypedCountForNodes(nodes, &node_typed_counts); | |
192 std::sort(node_typed_counts.begin(), | |
193 node_typed_counts.end(), | |
194 NodeTypedCountPairSortFunctor()); | |
195 std::transform(node_typed_counts.begin(), | |
196 node_typed_counts.end(), | |
197 std::back_inserter(*sorted_nodes), | |
198 NodeTypedCountPairExtractNodeFunctor()); | |
199 } else { | |
200 sorted_nodes->insert(sorted_nodes->end(), nodes.begin(), nodes.end()); | |
201 } | |
202 } | |
203 | |
204 void BookmarkIndex::AddMatchToResults( | |
205 const BookmarkNode* node, | |
206 query_parser::QueryParser* parser, | |
207 const query_parser::QueryNodeStarVector& query_nodes, | |
208 std::vector<BookmarkMatch>* results) { | |
209 // Check that the result matches the query. The previous search | |
210 // was a simple per-word search, while the more complex matching | |
211 // of QueryParser may filter it out. For example, the query | |
212 // ["thi"] will match the bookmark titled [Thinking], but since | |
213 // ["thi"] is quoted we don't want to do a prefix match. | |
214 query_parser::QueryWordVector title_words, url_words; | |
215 const base::string16 lower_title = | |
216 base::i18n::ToLower(Normalize(node->GetTitle())); | |
217 parser->ExtractQueryWords(lower_title, &title_words); | |
218 base::OffsetAdjuster::Adjustments adjustments; | |
219 if (index_urls_) { | |
220 parser->ExtractQueryWords(bookmark_utils::CleanUpUrlForMatching( | |
221 node->url(), languages_, &adjustments), &url_words); | |
222 } | |
223 query_parser::Snippet::MatchPositions title_matches, url_matches; | |
224 for (size_t i = 0; i < query_nodes.size(); ++i) { | |
225 const bool has_title_matches = | |
226 query_nodes[i]->HasMatchIn(title_words, &title_matches); | |
227 const bool has_url_matches = index_urls_ && | |
228 query_nodes[i]->HasMatchIn(url_words, &url_matches); | |
229 if (!has_title_matches && !has_url_matches) | |
230 return; | |
231 query_parser::QueryParser::SortAndCoalesceMatchPositions(&title_matches); | |
232 if (index_urls_) | |
233 query_parser::QueryParser::SortAndCoalesceMatchPositions(&url_matches); | |
234 } | |
235 BookmarkMatch match; | |
236 if (lower_title.length() == node->GetTitle().length()) { | |
237 // Only use title matches if the lowercase string is the same length | |
238 // as the original string, otherwise the matches are meaningless. | |
239 // TODO(mpearson): revise match positions appropriately. | |
240 match.title_match_positions.swap(title_matches); | |
241 } | |
242 if (index_urls_) { | |
243 // Now that we're done processing this entry, correct the offsets of the | |
244 // matches in |url_matches| so they point to offsets in the original URL | |
245 // spec, not the cleaned-up URL string that we used for matching. | |
246 std::vector<size_t> offsets = | |
247 BookmarkMatch::OffsetsFromMatchPositions(url_matches); | |
248 base::OffsetAdjuster::UnadjustOffsets(adjustments, &offsets); | |
249 url_matches = | |
250 BookmarkMatch::ReplaceOffsetsInMatchPositions(url_matches, offsets); | |
251 match.url_match_positions.swap(url_matches); | |
252 } | |
253 match.node = node; | |
254 results->push_back(match); | |
255 } | |
256 | |
257 bool BookmarkIndex::GetBookmarksMatchingTerm(const base::string16& term, | |
258 bool first_term, | |
259 Matches* matches) { | |
260 Index::const_iterator i = index_.lower_bound(term); | |
261 if (i == index_.end()) | |
262 return false; | |
263 | |
264 if (!query_parser::QueryParser::IsWordLongEnoughForPrefixSearch(term)) { | |
265 // Term is too short for prefix match, compare using exact match. | |
266 if (i->first != term) | |
267 return false; // No bookmarks with this term. | |
268 | |
269 if (first_term) { | |
270 Match match; | |
271 match.terms.push_back(i); | |
272 matches->push_back(match); | |
273 return true; | |
274 } | |
275 CombineMatchesInPlace(i, matches); | |
276 } else if (first_term) { | |
277 // This is the first term and we're doing a prefix match. Loop through | |
278 // index adding all entries that start with term to matches. | |
279 while (i != index_.end() && | |
280 i->first.size() >= term.size() && | |
281 term.compare(0, term.size(), i->first, 0, term.size()) == 0) { | |
282 Match match; | |
283 match.terms.push_back(i); | |
284 matches->push_back(match); | |
285 ++i; | |
286 } | |
287 } else { | |
288 // Prefix match and not the first term. Loop through index combining | |
289 // current matches in matches with term, placing result in result. | |
290 Matches result; | |
291 while (i != index_.end() && | |
292 i->first.size() >= term.size() && | |
293 term.compare(0, term.size(), i->first, 0, term.size()) == 0) { | |
294 CombineMatches(i, *matches, &result); | |
295 ++i; | |
296 } | |
297 matches->swap(result); | |
298 } | |
299 return !matches->empty(); | |
300 } | |
301 | |
302 void BookmarkIndex::CombineMatchesInPlace(const Index::const_iterator& index_i, | |
303 Matches* matches) { | |
304 for (size_t i = 0; i < matches->size(); ) { | |
305 Match* match = &((*matches)[i]); | |
306 NodeSet intersection; | |
307 std::set_intersection(match->nodes_begin(), match->nodes_end(), | |
308 index_i->second.begin(), index_i->second.end(), | |
309 std::inserter(intersection, intersection.begin())); | |
310 if (intersection.empty()) { | |
311 matches->erase(matches->begin() + i); | |
312 } else { | |
313 match->terms.push_back(index_i); | |
314 match->nodes.swap(intersection); | |
315 ++i; | |
316 } | |
317 } | |
318 } | |
319 | |
320 void BookmarkIndex::CombineMatches(const Index::const_iterator& index_i, | |
321 const Matches& current_matches, | |
322 Matches* result) { | |
323 for (size_t i = 0; i < current_matches.size(); ++i) { | |
324 const Match& match = current_matches[i]; | |
325 NodeSet intersection; | |
326 std::set_intersection(match.nodes_begin(), match.nodes_end(), | |
327 index_i->second.begin(), index_i->second.end(), | |
328 std::inserter(intersection, intersection.begin())); | |
329 if (!intersection.empty()) { | |
330 result->push_back(Match()); | |
331 Match& combined_match = result->back(); | |
332 combined_match.terms = match.terms; | |
333 combined_match.terms.push_back(index_i); | |
334 combined_match.nodes.swap(intersection); | |
335 } | |
336 } | |
337 } | |
338 | |
339 std::vector<base::string16> BookmarkIndex::ExtractQueryWords( | |
340 const base::string16& query) { | |
341 std::vector<base::string16> terms; | |
342 if (query.empty()) | |
343 return std::vector<base::string16>(); | |
344 query_parser::QueryParser parser; | |
345 parser.ParseQueryWords(base::i18n::ToLower(query), &terms); | |
346 return terms; | |
347 } | |
348 | |
349 void BookmarkIndex::RegisterNode(const base::string16& term, | |
350 const BookmarkNode* node) { | |
351 index_[term].insert(node); | |
352 } | |
353 | |
354 void BookmarkIndex::UnregisterNode(const base::string16& term, | |
355 const BookmarkNode* node) { | |
356 Index::iterator i = index_.find(term); | |
357 if (i == index_.end()) { | |
358 // We can get here if the node has the same term more than once. For | |
359 // example, a bookmark with the title 'foo foo' would end up here. | |
360 return; | |
361 } | |
362 i->second.erase(node); | |
363 if (i->second.empty()) | |
364 index_.erase(i); | |
365 } | |
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